专题18 读后续写（新高考） 2024-2026年高考英语真题分类汇编（答案版）

高考真题分类解析PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1专题18读后续写（新高考）（全国通用）考点分类三年考情（2024-2026）命题规律考点1人与自我（5年3考）2026年全国二卷--熬夜伤身调整作息实现蜕变；2025全国二卷--学生因名字意识到文化身份；2024浙江1月卷--脑图定位找目标。1.续写话题贴近校园，贴近生活，贴近学生。2.通过研读材料，利用段首句，续写合理的情节走向，体现人物合理情感状态。3.故事的结尾都传递正能量，矛盾得到圆满解决，人际关系更加融洽。4.综合考查学生阅读、归纳、思辨和写作能力，引导学生坚定理想信念、提升品德修养。考点2人与社会（5年4考）2026全国一卷--暴雪驱车被困，陌生夫妇救助；2025全国一卷--闹别扭的兄弟和解；2025浙江1月卷--看到陌生人进入邻居家后；2024新课标I&II卷--诚信回报陌生司机相助。考点3人与自然（5年3考）2026浙江1月卷--路偶遇受惊母牛合力安抚；2025八省联考卷--机车党硬汉柔情；2024九省联考卷--海豚的秘密百宝箱。Passage1【答案】DanielandRachelsuggestedthatEmilycontinueherjourneybytrain.Realizingthewisdomintheiradvice,Emilyagreedwithouthesitation.Thekindcoupleimmediatelydrovehertothelocalstationandevenhelpedherpurchaseaticket.Wrappedintheirthickcoats,Emilyboardedthetrain,herheartfilledwithimmensegratitude.Hourslater,shefinallyarrivedinToronto.Walkingontotheplatform,shewasinstantlyenvelopedinherboyfriend’stightembrace,tearsofjoyandreliefwellingupinhereyesassherecountedherperilousadventureandtheheartwarmingrescuebystrangers.Threedayslater,Emilyreturnedtogethercar.Thefiercestormhadcompletelypassed,leavingthestreetsblanketedinsparklingwhitesnow.Withtheassistanceoflocalpoliceandtowtruckdrivers,hervehiclewassuccessfullypulledoutoftheditch.Holdingasmallgiftbox,EmilyvisitedDanielandRachel’shometoexpressherheartfeltthanks.Theysmiledwarmly,insistingthathelpingotherswassimplywhatneighborsdo.ThisunforgettableexperiencetaughtEmilyaprofoundlesson:whilerecklesslovecanleadtodanger,theunexpectedkindnessofstrangerscanmeltthecoldestwinter.Passage2【答案1】Struckbythedoctor’swarning,IknewIhadtomakeachange.

Thatverynight,Iinitiatedmybattleagainstmydeep-rootedhabits.Iforciblyswitchedoffmylaptopandphoneat10p.m.,placingthemcompletelyoutofreach.However,myrebelliousbiologicalclockrefusedtocooperate.Itossedandturnedinthedarkness,thesilenceoftheroomamplifyingmyanxiety.Theurgetograbmyphoneanddrowninvideoswasoverwhelminglytempting.Justasmywillpowerwasabouttocrumble,thedoctor'ssternvoiceandthatterrifyingsharppaininmychestechoedinmymind,anchoringmebacktoreality.Isqueezedmyeyesshut,practicingdeepbreathinguntilexhaustionfinallyclaimedme.Slowlybutsurely,myeffortstoadjusttothenewroutinepaidoff.

Themornings,whichusedtobemygreatestenemy,graduallytransformedintoawelcomingfriend.Insteadofracingthroughassignmentswithafoggybrainatmidnight,Ifoundmyselftacklingthemwithaclearandfocusedmindinthegoldensunlight.Notonlydidtheheavyburdenonmychestvanish,butanunprecedentedsenseofvitalityalsoflowedthroughmyveins.WhenIproudlyshowedmyparentsmyimprovedmedicalreportduringtheholiday,theirrelievedsmilesweremybestreward.Ifinallyrealizedthattruecomfortisn'tfoundintheunrulyhoursofthenight,butinthevibrantrhythmofadisciplinedlife.Passage3【答案】JustasIwasabouttoturnandrun,twopoliceofficersarrivedonthescene.Theysteppedoutoftheirpatrolcarcalmly,holdingathickropeinhand.Ihurriedtosharemychildhoodfarmexperiencewiththem,andwemadeaquickplantocooperate.Oneofficerslowlycircledthecowtodistractit,keepinghismovementsgentletoavoidscaringitagain.Iseizedthechancetoapproachfromtheside,whisperingsoftwordslikeIusedtodotocalmthecowsonmyoldfarm.Littlebylittle,thecow’stensebodyrelaxed,itsthreateninglowingfaded,anditevenblinkedatmegently. Afterwemanagedtosecurethecowtoatree,webegantodiscusswhattodowithit.Luckily,afarmerpassingbyrecognizedthecowimmediately—itwashis.Hethankedusprofusely,explainingthatthecowhadbrokenfreefromthefenceearlythatmorningandgonemissing.WhenIpickedupEmmaafterherlesson,Itoldhereverydetailoftherescue.Herfacelitupwithadmiration:“Dad,you’rereallymyhero!”Thatday,Iunderstoodthatheroismisn’taboutbeingfearless,butaboutsummoningcouragetodowhat’srightevenwhenscared.Passage1【答案】Onepossibleversion:Irealizeditwasmewhowasatfault.IhadbeensofocusedonkeepingthepartyundercontrolthatIfailedtoconsiderhowimportantTobywastomybrotherduringthisdifficulttime.Mypridehadkeptmefromreachingout,andnowmonthshadpassedwithoutaproperconversation.Oneevening,Ipickedupthephoneandlefthimavoicemessage,apologizingformybehaviorandaskingifwecouldmeet.Tomyrelief,hecalledbackthenextday,andweagreedtogettogethersoon.Withthebiscuitsmywifehadmade,Iarrivedatmybrother’sdoor.Heopeneditwithasurprisedsmile,andforamoment,neitherofusspoke.Thenwehugged—somethingwehadn’tdonesincebeforehiswifepassedaway.WesatontheporchwithTobyrestingbesideus,andIhandedhimtheboxofbiscuits.“Thankyou,”hesaidquietly.Wetalkedforhours,laughing,rememberingoldtimes,andslowlyrebuildingwhathadbeenlost.AsIwatchedTobygentlyresthisheadonmybrother’sleg,Iknewwewerefinallyonthepathtohealing.Passage2【答案】Inaclassdiscussion,Iwasinvitedtoexplainthemeaningofmyname.Standingup,Ifeltamixofnervousnessandexcitement.“Myname,Qiuyu,combinesthecharactersforautumnandraininChinese,”Ibegan,myvoicesteady.“Autumnrepresentsharvestandmaturity,whilerainsymbolizesnourishmentandgrowth.Together,theyembodyatimeofabundanceandrenewal.”AsIspoke,Inoticedtheraptattentionofmyclassmates,theireyesreflectingcuriosityandrespect.Itwasamomentofconnection,abridgebuiltbetweenculturesthroughthesimpleactofsharingmyname.Manyofmyclassmatesgotinterestedandcameuptomeafterclass.Theysurroundedme,theirquestionspouringoutlikeastream.“WhatothernameshavebeautifulmeaningsinChinese?”“CanyouteachushowtowriteournamesinChinesecharacters?”Ismiled,feelingawarmthspreadthroughme.Itookoutapieceofpaperandbegantosketchoutcharacters,explainingeachstrokeanditssignificance.Throughthisinteraction,Irealizedthatbyembracingmyculturalidentity,Iwasnotonlypreservingmyheritagebutalsoenrichingthelivesofthosearoundme.Itwasasmallyetmeaningfulsteptowardsfosteringculturalunderstandingandappreciation.Passage3【答案】Onepossibleversion:WhenMr.andMrs.Greengothome,Kevinwenttotalktothem.Heexplainedhowhehadwitnessedthestrangemanenteringtheirhouseandhowhewasarrested.Mr.andMrs.Greenlistenedattentively,withamixtureofsurpriseandgratitudeontheirfaces.Mrs.GreenhuggedKevin,thankinghimforhisbravery.Mr.Green,however,lookedthoughtful.HeaskedKevintodescribethemanindetailandthenrevealedthatthemanwasindeedhisyoungerbrother,whohadcometoretrieveawatchtheirfatherhadleftbehind.Kevin'seyeswidenedinshock.KevinandMr.Greentookthewatchtheyhadfoundtothepolicestation.Ontheway,Mr.Greenexplainedthatthewatchwasafamilyheirloom,passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Atthepolicestation,theyexplainedthesituationtotheofficers,whoweresurprisedbutunderstanding.Theman,whohadbeenreleasedafterhisidentitywasverified,waswaitingoutside.HesmiledweaklyatKevin,whofeltamixofembarrassmentandrelief.Mr.Greenhandedoverthewatchtohisbrotherwithapatontheback,andtheyallagreedtokeepintouch.Kevinlearnedanimportantlessonthatday:alwaysverifythefactsbeforetakingaction,butneverhesitatetohelpthoseinneed.Passage1【答案】IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.Helookedatmeindisbelief,askingmewhattodo.Flashinghimanotherapologeticsmile,Ibeggedhimforadelayedpayment.“IfImissthislastbustoPrague,I’llbelatefortheconferencewhichissoimportantthatIcan’taffordtomissit!”Iexplained.“MayIhaveyourphonenumber?IwillcallyouandreturnthemoneyIoweyou.IpromiseIwillkeepmywordoryoukeepmywatch!”Iadded,handinghimmywatchaswellasmybusinesscard.Gunteracceptedmybusinesscardbutrejectedmywatch.Hewrotedownhisphonenumberandgaveittome.“Justkeepyourpromise,Sir.”AfeelingofgratitudewashedovermeasIheardhiswords.Givinghimafirmhandshake,Ijumpedoutofthecar,madeamadrunforthebus,andjumpedontoitjustbeforeitsdeparture.Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.Hepickedmeupatthebusstationwherehehaddroppedmeofffourdaysbefore.Beamingawarmsmileathim,IgavehimabighugthemomentIsawhim.Wechattedhappilyonthewaytotheairport.Itoldhimthatthankstohisgenerosityandtimelyhelp,everythinghadgonesmoothly.Whenhestoppedhistaxioutsidetheairport,Ipaidhimforthe“doublecarride”,backandforthfromtheairporttothebusstation,togetherwithageneroustipthatheturneddown.IalsogavehimanattractivesouvenirIhadboughtatPrague,whichheacceptedwithdelight.Webecamegoodfriendsandkeptintouchwitheachotherregularly.Ifeltblessedtohavesuchawarm-heartedfriendlikeGunter.Passage2【答案】WhenCoachPittsaid“Nicework!”toheratthefinishline,Evawassurprised.Inthevastexpanseofherschool,agirlwithpoordirectionalskillsstruggledtonavigateandoftengotlost.Oneday,duringgymclass,sheobservedauniquewaytofindherway-followingtheshadowsoftrees.Asthesuncastitsrays,thegirlnoticedhowtheshadowscreatedpatternsontheground,guidingherpath.Shetookaleapoffaithandfollowedtheshadows,surprisingherselfwitheachturnandstretch.Hereffortswerenoticedbytheteacher,whopraisedherinnovativethinking. Evadecidedtousethesametricktodealwiththeschoolbuilding.Sheusedtheshadowstonavigatetheschoolhallways,findherclasses,andevenlocatetheschool'svariousfacilities.Thisnewfoundskillnotonlyhelpedthegirlnavigateherschoolbutalsoinstilledinherasenseofconfidenceandadventure.Shelearnedexcitedlythatwithalittlecreativityandobservation,anychallengecouldbeovercome.Andwitheachstepshetook,sheleftbehindalegacyofinspirationforthosewhofollowedinherfootsteps,knowingthatevenwithoutaclearsenseofdirection,there'salwaysawaytofindone'sway.Passage1【答案】Silencefelluponuswhenwesatdowntoprepareatfirst.Neitherofusspokeforwhatfeltlikeaneternity.Ikeptmyeyesfixedonthenotebook,myfingersnervouslytwistingtogether.Then,outofthecornerofmyeye,IsawEmilyreachoutandgentlypushapentowardme—thesamepenIhadlentheryearsagoduringachemistryexam.Thatsmallgesturebrokesomethinginsideme.“I’msorry,”Iwhispered,myvoicetrembling.Shelookedup,tearswellinginhereyes.“Metoo,”shesaidsoftly.Withoutanotherword,wepulledourchairscloserandbegandividingthepresentationslides.Theicefinallymeltedaway.Withtheweightliftedoffourshoulders,wethrewourselvesintopreparingthepresentation.Dividingtheworknaturally,wesoonfoundouroldrhythm—sheresearchedstatisticswhileIdesignedtheslides.Beforelong,wefinishedourownpartsanddiscussedhowtopolishthepresentationasawhole.Finallycamethepresentationday.Havingexchangedanencouragingsmile,westrodetothefrontwithconfidence.Theapplausethatfollowedfeltlikeasharedvictory.ItwasthenthatIrealized:Truefriendshipisn’taboutwaitingfortheothertoapologizefirst—it’saboutbeingtheonebraveenoughtoreachout.Passage2【答案】Mrs.Brownlookedupandstartedsharingthestories.Shetoldhimthatthephotowastakenwithherhusbandontheirweddingdaymanyyearsago.Sherecalledtheirhappydaystravelingtogetherandthelittlejoysindailylife.Thoughhervoicewasweak,itwasfullofwarmth.Tomdidnotinterruptbutnoddedfromtimetotime,showinghissincereattention.Heevensharedhisownschoollifewithher,talkingabouthisstudiesandhobbies.Forthefirsttime,Tomdidnotfeelnervouswhentalkingtoastranger.Theytalkeddelightfully,unawareofhoursslippingby.Whenitwastimetoleave,TomstoodupandstaredatMrs.Brown.“I’llcometoseeyoumoreoften,”Tompromised,smilingwarmly.Mrs.Brownheldhishandtightly,withtearsofgratitudeinhereyes.Shethankedhimforspendingthetimewithherandsaidhehadbroughthergreathappiness.Onhiswayhome,Tomfeltlight-heartedandproud.Herealizedthatkindnesswasnotaboutdoingsomethinggreat,butaboutgivingcareandcompanyfromtheheart.Fromthatdayon,Tombecamemoreoutgoingandconfident.Passage3【答案】“Notsurewhentheyflower—isn’titupsetting?”Iasked.“Itmakeseveryeffortmeaningful,”herepliedcalmly.“Flowersdevelopbitbybiteverysingleday.Bloomingisjustabriefmoment,whilethewholeprocessofgrowingmattersfarmore.”Hiswordssankdeepintomyheart.Irecalledmybluemoodoverpoorgradesandthosesleeplessnights,realizingIwastooeagertosucceedandcaredtoomuchaboutfinalresultssothatIignoredsteadyprogressandthevalueofeffortitself.Ithankedthegardenersincerelyandleftthegardenwithapeacefulandrelaxedmind.Fromthatdayon,Idecidedtofollowhisadvice—lesshurrying,moregrowing.Iadjustedmystudystateandmadesolidprogressstepbystepinsteadofblindlychasinghighrankings.Whengraduationfinallyarrived,Ivisitedthegardenagainandsawcountlessflowersinfullbloom.Soonafterwards,Ireceivedtheadmissionnoticefrommytargetuniversity.IrealizedIneedn’trushforsuccess.AslongasIkeepmovingforwardsteadily,Iwillsurelyshineinmyownpropertime.Passage4【答案】Withonlythreedaysleft,IknewIhadtoact.Afterbrainstormingsomeideas,IinvitedJakeandLilytomyhouse.Openingmygrandfather’sdiary,Ipointedatthefadedphotoofhisclass.“Yourcameracansavethemomentforthefuture,”ItoldJake,whoseeyessuddenlysparkled.ThenIsuggestedhephotographeverycorneroftheschoollike“timetravelers”Meanwhile,Lilywasengagedinmygrandfather’sloveletter,eagertobringhiddenstoriesbacktolife.Iwasbusyorganizinglayouts,combininghistoricalaccuracywithcreativity.Theclockwasticking,butourlaughterreplacedearlierfrustration.Onthefinalday,wepresentedourbrochureinclass.Westoodbytheblackboardaseveryonewentthroughthepages.Theyexaminedthebrochurecarefully,withtheirfingerstracingthephotos,narrativesandtimelineswhichconnectedthreegenerationsofgraduates.Noticingsurpriseoneveryface,wecouldn’twaittohearMr.Dow’sannouncementofthewinner.“Thisworkisn’tjustabouttheschoolanniversary,”hefinallysaid,tappingthecoverwhereourthreenamesshone,“it’sabouthowitsspiritlivesthroughstudents’cooperation.”Thatafternooninthelibrary,seeingourbrochureondisplay,werealizedourcombinedtalentshadcreatedwhatnonecouldalone.Passage5【答案】范文Iwasdeeplyshockedbythisgirl’smisfortune.Icouldn’tbelievesomeonesokindhadsufferedsomuchpain.Comparedwithher,mylittledisappointmentseemedtotallyinsignificant.Ihadawarmfamilyandhealthyparentswholovedmedeeply,yetIwasalwaysselfishandrude,complainingabouttrivialthingsandevensayinghurtfulwordstothem.Hearingherstorymademerethinkmyattitudetowardslife.​Awaveofguiltwashedoverme,andmyeyesgrewwet.IrealizedhowluckyIactuallywas.Withaheavyheart,Iwalkedintothelivingroomandhuggedbothmyparents.Iapologizedsincerelyformybadtemperandimpolitewordsearlier.ItoldthemIwouldgotothefamilygatheringhappily.Myparentsweresurprisedbutsmiledwarmly.TheirwarmembracemademefeelevenmoregratefulforwhatIhad.​Thatnight,Ireflectedalot.Fromthenon,Ilearnedtobegratefulandtriedtounderstandmyparents.Inolongerlostmytempereasily,andourrelationshipbecamemuchcloser.Passage6【答案】Themancasthiseyesaroundthepeopleinthelibrary,hisvoiceslightlyshaky.“Yearsago,Iwasingreattrouble.Righthere,Ipickedupcoinsthathadfallenfromanoldman’spocket,”heshared.“Ilivedinfear.Butsomeoneleftdailynecessitiesformeeverymonth,withnonameattached.”Hisvoicegrewstronger.“Thosesilentactsofkindnessdidn’tjusthelpmesurvive;theytaughtmethatnooneshouldbedefinedbytheirworstmoment.Itwasthatkindnessthatkeptmegoing.”Hepaused,eyeswet,“Thislibrarygavemehope,soIwanttogiveitnewlife.”Movedtotears,Oliverfullyunderstoodhisgrandfather’skindnessandwisdom.Hisgrandfatherwasright:aperson’sworthisnevermeasuredbyafewcoins.Hisgrandfatherdidn’tjustforgiveamistake;heplantedaseedofgoodness.Thatseedgrewintheman’sheartovertheyears,quietlytakingrootandultimatelybloomingintogenerosity.Overwhelmedbythisrealization,Oliverwalkedup,andheldhishand.“Thegiverwasmygrandfather.He’dbeproudofyou,”Oliverwhispered,hisvoicethickwithemotion.Themanhuggedhimtightly,andthelibrarywasfilledwithwarmsilence—proofthatkindness,oncesown,alwaysfindsitswayback,oftenmultiplied.Passage7【答案】Feelingencouraged,Marysteppedontothestageconfidently.Thebrightstagelightsshoneonher,andforamoment,sherememberedallthepracticeshehaddonethosedays—howshehadpracticedwalkingsteadilyinfrontofthemirror,howshehadlearnedtokeepanaturalsmile,andhowhermotherhadencouragedhereverystepoftheway.Maryfollowedtherhythmshehadpracticedcountlesstimes,walkingslowlyandgracefullyacrossthestage,hersmilewarmandconfident,completelydifferentfromthehesitantgirlshehadbeenjustafewdaysbefore.Allthejudgesnoddedwithadmiration,deeplyimpressedbyMary’selegantpostureandnaturalcharm.Whenthewinnerwasannounced,Maryandhermothercriedjoyfully.Theywonfirstprizeamongsomanyexcellentcompetitors!Holdingtheprize,Mrs.SmithhuggedMarytightly,repeatedlypraisingMaryasherperfectandmostoutstandingmodel.Seeinghermother’sdelightedsmile,Maryfeltastrongsenseofprideandachievementwellingupinherheart.Shewasgladthatshehadthecouragetoagreeanddidnotlethermotherdown.Shealsoovercameherinnertimidityandgainedpreciousconfidenceandbravery.Thisunforgettableexperiencenotonlystrengthenedthebondbetweenthemotherandthedaughter,butalsobecameaprecious,heartwarmingmemorythatMarywouldtreasureforalifetime.Passage8【答案】Ihesitated,thentoldhimIhadfallenandcouldn’tmove.Withoutanotherword,heopenedtheunlockeddoorandrushedtomyside.Hekneltdown,examinedmyanklegently,andhelpedmeontothesofa.“Youshouldhavecalledmeearlier,”hesaidsoftly,handingmehisphonetoreachmyparents.Thenhewentbackhomeandreturnedwithanicepackandabowlofhotsoup.Watchinghimmovearoundmylivingroom—fetchingblankets,adjustingtheicepack—Ifeltastrangemixofshameandwarmth.ShamefortheyearsIhadwastedonpride,andwarmthforakindnessIneverknewexisted.Thenextday,Mr.Millercameby,andmymotherbroughtupthepast.Beforeshecouldsayanotherword,Iinterrupted.“Mr.Miller,I’mtrulysorry.Iwasakidwhodidn’tknowanybetter.Youhadeveryrighttobeupsetaboutyourroses.”Helookedatme,hiseyessoftening.“I’msorrytoo,”hesaid.“Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatachild.”Westoodinsilenceforamoment,sixyearsofcoldnodsmeltingaway.Atthatmoment,Ilearnedthatsometimes,thehardeststepingrowingupisadmittingyouwerewrong.Butonceyoutakeit,theweightonyourshoulderssuddenlyfeelsmuchlighter.Passage9【答案】Suddenlyweheardalownoisefromamongthefallenleaves.Aslamquicklyresponded,grabbingthebox.Weleanedforwardandlookedhardintothedarkness—apangolin!Aslamhissedmynameandsignaledmetogetit.ForawhileIheldmybreath,watchingthepangolin