2025-2026学年陕西省西安市高陵区药惠中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年陕西省西安市高陵区药惠中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听问句，根据所听到的问题选择正确答语。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题，问题只读一遍.（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）A.Byreadingwordgroups.B.Byreadingwordbyword.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.2．（1分）A.Dressupasghosts.B.Lookforeggs.C.Throwwaterateachother.3．（1分）A.Inapostoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabank.4．（1分）A.Yes，Iam.B.Yes，Idid.C.No，Idon't.5．（1分）A.They'remadebymyfather.B.They'remadeofwood.C.They'remadeinShanghai.二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话和问题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A.B.C.7．（1分）A.B.C.8．（1分）WhichteamdidSteveusetobeon？A.Theswimmingteam.B.Thesoccerteam.C.Thetennisteam.9．（1分）Whataretheflowersmadeof？A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Silk.10．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Policemanandawomandriver.三、短文理解，听下面一段对话或独白，完成下列任务.（共1小题，每小题5分，共10分）听第一遍录音，将听到的相关信息排序。（5分）A.QiBaishiisfamousforhispaintings.B.theXuanpaperisveryimportant.C.theirpaintingsareshowedintheartmuseums.D.waterandinkaretwonecessarytools.E.theChinesepicturesarealsodrawnonthesilkandwalls.11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____四、再听录音，根据录音内容选择最佳答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（5分）16.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepainting？A.50years.B.2，000years.C.2，500years.17.WhatarethetwonecessarytoolsofChinesebrushpainting？①water②brush③ink（墨水）A.①②B.①③C.②③18.WhyisXuanpaperthebesttoolforChinesepainting？A.Becauseitcanhelptheinkexpressthecolor.B.Becauseexcellentpaintersloveitmorethansilk.C.Becausethewritingbrushcanmovefreelyonit.19.AthowmanyplacescanwefindthebeautifulChinesepictures？A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.20.WherecanweenjoyQiBaishi'spaintingsaccordingtothepassage？A.Intheartmuseums.B.Inthenationalmuseums.C.Attheartschools.五、完形填空（本题10小题，每小题20分，共20分）（20分）Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto：withalongwhitebeardandwearingabamboohat，anoldfishermanstandsona21__.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhen22__tookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin，Guangxi.Hebecameso23__ontheinternetthatmanypeoplebelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20﹣yuanrenminbibanknote（纸币）wasfromhisimage（形象）.Huangshowsthetrue24__oftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s，Huangcouldstillmovehisboatveryfast.Afterhe25__fishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008，hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthe20﹣yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.26__，itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscape（风景）whatitis.Infact，thebacksidesoftherenminbibanknotesshowthemostwell﹣knownlandscapesinChina.Eachofthem27__itsownculturalmeaning.Forexample，onthebackofthe1﹣yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon（三潭映月）inWestLake，Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes，the28__hasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchersduringMid﹣AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreetowersreflectedonthewaterlooklikethelittle29__.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.PanJinyuhada"banknotetour"from1yuanto100whenhewas21."Iwanttofinishameaningfuljourneyandfeelthe30__ofourcountry.IamproudofbeingaChinese，"Pantoldthereporter.21.A．boatB．carC．shipD．subway22.A．engineersB．farmersC．touristsD．pilots23.A．carefulB．famousC．seriousD．brave24.A．storyB．spiritC．resolutionD．situation25.A．setupB．putupC．gaveawayD．gaveup26.A．InsteadB．SimplyC．HoweverD．Perhaps27.A．happensB．causesC．carriesD．prevents28.A．pollutionB．inventionC．locationD．communication29.A．moonB．sunC．starD．cloud30.A．businessB．beautyC．treatD．warmth六、阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题7.5分，共25分）（7.5分）NationalUglySweaterDayEverythirdFridayofDecember，peopleallovertheUKweartheiruglyChristmassweatersforNationalUglySweaterDay.ItbecomespopulartowearuglysweatersatChristmaspar﹣tiesinsomepartsoftheworld.Thefirstuglysweaterpartytookplacein2002inVancouver，Canada，toraisemoneyforafriend'scancertreatment.AidanLiban，33，fromLondon，madeaChristmassweaterfor＄39，654.Itisthe"world'smostexpensive"sweater.HeplanstogivesomeofthemoneytotheUK'sNationalHealthServiceifhe'sabletofindsomebodytobuyit.TheSunnyRestaurantMealsSausage/bag＄6.00Vegetablesoup/bowl＄5.00Tomatopizza/box＄4.50DessertFruitsalad/dish＄1.00Pearpancake/bag＄1.50Icecream/box＄2.50DrinksCoffee/cup＄1.00Orangejuice/glass＄1.50Lemontea/glass＄2.00AFashionPosterWeNeedModels!Doyouwanttobeamodel？Ifyouransweris"yes"，we'dliketomeetyou!Beforegettingthejob，pleasereadthese：◎Workingasamodelisnoteasy，butitisexciting.◎Youshouldbebetween18yearsoldand20yearsold.Girlsmustbeover170cmtall.Boysmustbeover175cmtall.Formoreinformation，pleasesendane﹣mailtousorcallus.Pleasecallusbetween2：00p.m.and5：00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.E﹣mail：model@Tel：430﹣2212根据材料内容，选择正确答案。31.WhatdidAidanLibandofromthepassage？_____A.HerantheSunnyRestaurant.B.HemadeaChristmassweater.C.Heheldanuglysweaterparty.D.Hemadeafashionposter.32.Whichkindofdrinkcan'tyoubuyintheSunnyRestaurant？_____A.Coffee.B.Orangejuice.C.Lemontea.D.TsingtaoBeer.33.WhatcanJimbuywhenheonlyhas＄7？_____A.AidanLiban'suglysweater.B.Aboxoftomatopizzaandthreecupsofcoffee.C.Adishoffruitsaladandabagofsausage.D.Abowlofvegetablesoupandtwoglassesoforangejuice.34.Whodoesthewriterwritethefashionposterfor？_____A.Youngpeople.B.Musicians.C.Models.D.Minorities.35.Whendoyoucallthemifyouwanttogetthejobasamodel？_____A.At5：15p.m.onMonday.B.At3：30p.m.onFriday.C.At4：00p.m.onSunday.D.At2：30p.m.onSaturday.（7.5分）Lookatthepicturesofcuterabbitsdressedinliondancecostumes.Canyouguesswhattheyareusedfor？Eggcarving（蛋雕）isoftencalledthemostfragile（易碎的）art，asitrequiresgreatcarebefore，duringandevenafterthecarving.YuWen，thegranddaughterofafamouslocalpainterinDandong，LiaoningProvince，hasbeenpracticingeggcarvingforabout25years.Yuhasusedmorethan10，000eggs，andyearsofhardworkhasleftmanythickcalluses（茧）onherhands.Sometimesshecan'tevenholdchopsticksproperlyafteralongdayofholdingthecarvingknife.ButinYu'sopinion，thedifficultprocessmakeseggcarvingtwiceasexciting."Ifyoucarveofftoomuch，theworkisbrokenandthereisnowaytodealwithit.Thatmakesthesenseofachievementevengreaterwhenyoufinishapiece，"saidYu.Yu'sloveforeggcarvingstartedwithalocaltradition.InnortheastChina，whenababyisborn，friendsandrelativesoftengiveeggscoloredredasgifts，andsomemaycarveauspicious（吉利的）wordsonthem.Thecharacter"fu"isapopularonetobecarvedontoeggs.Yucarveswithnotonlypopularcharactersortraditionalpatterns，butalsoPekingOperamasksandwallpaintings.HereggcarvingisjustasmuchabouteggsasitisaboutChineseculture.NowYuteacheseggcarvingatalocaluniversity.Inrecentyears，shehasseenmorepeoplecomingfromacrossthecountrylearntheart."IhopeIcanbettercombine（结合）theartwithtraditionalcultureinthefuture，"Yusaid.36.Whatismostneededduringtheprocessofcarvinganegg？_____A.Muchmoney.B.Coloredeggs.C.Muchattention.D.Carvingknives.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto？_____A.Thework.B.Theprocess.C.Theculture.D.Theknife.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？_____A.Eggcarvingisthemostfragileartbecauseitonlyrequirescareduringthecarving.B.Yuthinksthedifficultprocessmakeseggcarvinglessexciting.C.Yu'sloveforeggcarvingcomesfromhergrandfather.D.NowYuteacheseggcarvingatauniversityinLiaoningProvince39.Accordingtothepassage，whatdoesYuWencarveontoeggs？_____①Babies'pictures.②Traditionalpatterns.③PekingOperamasks.④Wallpaintings.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？_____A.YuWenloveseggcarvingverymuch.B.YuWenworksataprimaryschoolnow.C.YuWenstartedtocarveeggsattheageof25.D.ThereissomethingwrongwithYuWen'seyes.（10分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Thehumanspinedoesn'tjusthelpusstandupstraight.Insidethespineisthespinalcord（脊髓）.41__Thelegsandfeetsend"sense"informationtothebrain，sayingthey'rehurtorhot，forexample.Andthebrainsendsmessagestothelowerbody，tellingthelegstowalk，danceorsitdown.Whensomeone'sspinalcordishurt，informationaboutsensesdoesn'treachthebrainfromthelowerbody.Andcontrolmessagescan'tmakeittothelowerbodyfromthebrain.42__Surprisingly，nowscientistsinSwitzerlandhavegiventhreeparalyzedmentheabilitytowalkagain.Allofthethreemenhaddamagedtheirspinalcordsinmotorcycleaccidentsandcouldn'tmovetheirlegs.Tohelpthemwalkagain，aspecialdevice（装置）wasputdirectlyonthelowerpartoftheirspinalcord.Thescientistscontrolledthedevicefromacomputer.43__.Inthepast，scientistshavehadsomesuccesseswiththesimilardeviceinthelowerspine.Somepatientshaveeventrainedthemselvesovermonthstobeabletowalk.Butthisresearchisdifferent.44__Instead，thecomputertellsthedevicetosend"walkingmessages.Thescientistsusecomputerstocreatepatternsofmovement﹣﹣liketakingastep﹣﹣thatworkwellwitheachpatient.Thepatientsthenchoosethepatterntheywant，andthemuscles（肌肉）moveinthechosenway.Overtime，thethreemenareabletowalkontheirown，usingaspecialwalkerwithbuttonstotrigger（激发）eachleg.45__Thescientistsarehopefulthatinthefuture，thistechnologywillallowmoreparalyzedpeopletowalkagain.A.Whenthathappens，apersonisparalyzed（瘫痪的）.B.Thepatients'brainsaren'tsending"walking"messagestotheirlegs.C.Thesolutionisn'tperfectandthepatientscan'twallwithoutthesystem.D.Oneofthemhaswalkedforhalfakilometeronhisownwiththewalker.E.Itcarriesimportantinformationbetweentheheadandthelowerpartofthebody.F.Justhoursafterthedevicewasfirstused，allthethreemenweretakingsteps，withsupport.六、短文填空（本题10小题，条小题1.5分，共15分）（15分）Canagreenmachinehelptheworld'spoorestkidslearnbetter？NicholasNegropontethinksso.Heandhisteamofscientists46__（invent）anewtypeofcomputer.Asaresult，manychildrenwholiveinpoverty（贫穷）willhave47__（they）ownlaptopcomputers!Negroponteworksatauniversity.HestartedagroupcalledOneLaptopPerChild（OLPC）.ThepeopleatOLPCdon'tworkformoney.Theywork48__（help）childrenlearn.OLPCmakescomputersthatdon'tcostalot.Thentheysellthemachinestogovernmentsofcountriesthathavemanypeopleliveinpoverty.Thegovernmentsthengivethecomputestokids49__free.TheXOLaptopcomputers50__（make）forschool﹣agedchildrenindevelopingnations.Manyofthesechildrenliveinfarawayareasandgotoschoolswithclassrooms.Inordertowork，thelaptopshavetobelastingandstudent﹣friendly.Themachineshavemanyfun51__（character）likeabuilt﹣invideocamera，voicerecording，andgames.TheWiFiletsstudentsshareinformationontheWebandreade﹣books.Theyalsocanmakemusicandchatwithfriends.Anothergreatcharacteristhatitcanlastforalongtime.Itcanbehandchargedandalsocanberechargedby52__（connect）toasolarpanel.Becauseofthesecharacters，theXOlaptopsmakelearningfunwhilehelpingtheenvironment.Thecomputershavea53__（color）name—"thegreenmachine".Negropontethinkstheycouldmake54__differenceinthelivesofmillionsofkids.Hesays，"Everyproblemyoucanthinkof—poverty，peace，theenvironment—issolvedwitheducation."OLPCplanstogiveoutoverten55__（million）computersinthenextfewyears.KidsinThailand，Nigeria，Brazil，andArgentinawillgetmostofthem.ChinaandEgyptalsowanttotakepartintheprogram.Afterthat，Negropontehopestosellcomputerstoothercountrieswithhighpoverty.七.阅读表达（本题10小题，共25分）56．（10分）Doyouknowthegirlinthepicture？HernameisQuanHongchan.AsbothworldandOlympicchampions，thisChinesediving（跳水）queenhasbecomeoneofthebrighteststarsatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwithherexcellentshows.QuanwasborninasmallvillageinZhanjiang，Guangdongprovincein2007.Shebegandivingattheageof7.Shewasencouragedtotrythesportbecauseoftheagility（敏捷）sheshowedwhilejumpingatschool.PeoplethoughtQuanwasbornwithgreattalentindiving，butQuandidn'tthinkso."Ijustdivedeveryday.Eachday，Ineededtopractiseaboutsevenhours，andsomedaysIpracticedfor10hours，"shetoldChinaDaily.Andsherememberedhowitfeltwhenshestartedtolearndiving."Itwassomuchfun"，shesaid.However，ittakesmorethanjustinterestforabeginnertobecomesuccessful."IfIstoptrainingforadayortwo，Ifeelscared（害怕的）whenIgetbackonthe10﹣meterboard.Adiverneedstopracticeeverydayandtryherbesteveryday，"sheadded.FanslikenotonlyQuan'sexcellentskills，butalsoherpersonalities."Quanisactuallyaveryeasy﹣goingperson.Sheisalwaysthefunniestoneinourteam.Shealwayswearsasmile，andsheisthereasonwhyourteamalwayshassuchagreatatmosphere（氛围）"said18﹣year﹣oldChenYuxi，Quan'spartner，duringaninterviewwithChinaDaily.（1）IsQuanHongchanverypopularamongherteammates？________________（2）HowdidQuanHongchanbecomesuccessful？____________________（3）WhatdoyouthinkofQuanHongchan？Explainyourreasoninabout20words.____________________（4）以"QuanHongchan—oneofthebrighteststars"为题，形成一份阅读笔记。要求：①根据短文主题和内容，借助所给思维导图，梳理主要信息；②仿照图例，要点以关键词短语或句子形式呈现，且条理清晰；③作答内容控制在20—40词。（15分）The24SolarTerms，whicharealsocalled24jieqi，areontheListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人类非物质文化遗产）.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms，suchas，，jingzheandsoon.TheycomefromthefarmingcultureofancientChina.Someofthemareaboutthearrivalofnewseasons，someareabouttheweatherandotherstellchangesaboutthelivingworld.Insectsshowfarmerschangesinnatureandhelpthemwiththeirwork.Forexample，withthesoundsofinsects，itistimetoprotectcrops（庄稼）fromdangerousinsects.Springisthemostimportanttimeoftheyearforfarming.Farmersneedtogivecropsthebestpossiblecareduringthistime.JingzhefallsonMarch5ththisyear.InChinese，zhemeanstheanimalshidethemselveswithouteatingormovingandsleepduringthewinter.Itmeansmanyinsectsarewakingupandtheearthiscomingbacktolife.Jingzhebringsenergytoinsects.AndChinesefarmerstakeinsectsseriously.JingzhehasbeenakeytimeforspringfarmingsincethedaysofancientChina，farmersbecomebusyandstarttheyear'swork.AstheChinesesayinggoes，"Thewholeyear'sworkdependsonagoodstartinspring."Otherpeoplearealsoreadytowelcomethelivelyspring.Whatdowedoaroundjingzhe？Eatingpearsaroundjingzheisawidely﹣practicedcustominChina.Astheairbecomesdry，peoplefeeltheirmouthsbecomingdry，whichcancausecoldsorcoughs.Apearissweetandjuicy.Itisgoodforourlungsandthroats.Therefore，pearsareapopularfoodforjingzhe.OfferingsacrificestothewhitetigerinGuizhouandHunanprovincescanavoidtrouble.VillainhittingritualinHongKongcanprayforgoodluck.Aroundjingzhe，sleepinganimalswakeup，andsodofish.Theyswimfromthedeepwaterstoshallowareastofindfood.It'sagoodtimeforfishingwhichprovidesmentalandphysicalrelaxation，especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecity.57.Pleasefillintheblankswiththenamesofanytwosolarterms.___________________58.WhydoChinesefarmerstakeinsectsseriously？____________________59.Accordingtothetwocharts，whatcanyouknowabouttheweatherduringjingzhe？____________________60.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._____________61.Matchthephraseswiththepictures，thenchooseonecustomandexplainwhatyouthinkofit.①eatingpears_____②villainhittingritual_____③offeringsacrificestothewhitetiger_____④____________________A.B.C.62.Whichsolartermdoyouexpectmost？Why？____________________八、书面表达（15分）63．（15分）2025年9月3日，我国举行了纪念抗日战争胜利80周年盛大阅兵式。你校英语报决定举办以"MyCountry，MyPride（骄傲）"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1）简要阐述在环境、文化、旅游以及科技等4个方面中国近几年的变化；2）谈谈你的感想。注意：1）词数80﹣100：开头句子不计入总词数。2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等关键信息。提示词：environment环境MyCountry，MyPrideObviously，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinatheseyears.

2025-2026学年陕西省西安市高陵区药惠中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听问句，根据所听到的问题选择正确答语。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题，问题只读一遍.（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）A.Byreadingwordgroups.B.Byreadingwordbyword.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.【解答】略2．（1分）A.Dressupasghosts.B.Lookforeggs.C.Throwwaterateachother.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Inapostoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabank.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Yes，Iam.B.Yes，Idid.C.No，Idon't.【解答】略5．（1分）A.They'remadebymyfather.B.They'remadeofwood.C.They'remadeinShanghai.【解答】略二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话和问题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略7．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】略8．（1分）WhichteamdidSteveusetobeon？A.Theswimmingteam.B.Thesoccerteam.C.Thetennisteam.【解答】略9．（1分）Whataretheflowersmadeof？A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Silk.【解答】略10．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Policemanandawomandriver.【解答】略三、短文理解，听下面一段对话或独白，完成下列任务.（共1小题，每小题5分，共10分）听第一遍录音，将听到的相关信息排序。（5分）A.QiBaishiisfamousforhispaintings.B.theXuanpaperisveryimportant.C.theirpaintingsareshowedintheartmuseums.D.waterandinkaretwonecessarytools.E.theChinesepicturesarealsodrawnonthesilkandwalls.11.12.13.14.15.【解答】略四、再听录音，根据录音内容选择最佳答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（5分）16.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepainting？A.50years.B.2，000years.C.2，500years.17.WhatarethetwonecessarytoolsofChinesebrushpainting？①water②brush③ink（墨水）A.①②B.①③C.②③18.WhyisXuanpaperthebesttoolforChinesepainting？A.Becauseitcanhelptheinkexpressthecolor.B.Becauseexcellentpaintersloveitmorethansilk.C.Becausethewritingbrushcanmovefreelyonit.19.AthowmanyplacescanwefindthebeautifulChinesepictures？A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.20.WherecanweenjoyQiBaishi'spaintingsaccordingtothepassage？A.Intheartmuseums.B.Inthenationalmuseums.C.Attheartschools.【解答】略五、完形填空（本题10小题，每小题20分，共20分）（20分）Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto：withalongwhitebeardandwearingabamboohat，anoldfishermanstandsona（21）A.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhen（22）CtookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin，Guangxi.Hebecameso（23）Bontheinternetthatmanypeoplebelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20﹣yuanrenminbibanknote（纸币）wasfromhisimage（形象）.Huangshowsthetrue（24）BoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s，Huangcouldstillmovehisboatveryfast.Afterhe（25）Dfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008，hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthe20﹣yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.（26）A，itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscape（风景）whatitis.Infact，thebacksidesoftherenminbibanknotesshowthemostwell﹣knownlandscapesinChina.Eachofthem（27）Citsownculturalmeaning.Forexample，onthebackofthe1﹣yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon（三潭映月）inWestLake，Zhejiang.Sinceancienttimes，the（28）ChasbeenagreatplaceformoonwatchersduringMid﹣AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreetowersreflectedonthewaterlooklikethelittle（29）A.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.PanJinyuhada"banknotetour"from1yuanto100whenhewas21."Iwanttofinishameaningfuljourneyandfeelthe（30）Bofourcountry.IamproudofbeingaChinese，"Pantoldthereporter.21.A．boatB．carC．shipD．subway22.A．engineersB．farmersC．touristsD．pilots23.A．carefulB．famousC．seriousD．brave24.A．storyB．spiritC．resolutionD．situation25.A．setupB．putupC．gaveawayD．gaveup26.A．InsteadB．SimplyC．HoweverD．Perhaps27.A．happensB．causesC．carriesD．prevents28.A．pollutionB．inventionC．locationD．communication29.A．moonB．sunC．starD．cloud30.A．businessB．beautyC．treatD．warmth【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：留着长长的白胡子，戴着斗笠，一位老渔夫站在小船上。A.boat小船；B.car汽车；C.ship大船；D.subway地铁。根据后文Inhis90s，Huangcouldstillmovehisboatveryfast.（90多岁时，黄还能很快划动他的小船）以及漓江渔夫的场景可知，渔夫站在小船上。故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：在广西漓江，游客和黄全德合影时，他就是这般模样。A.engineers工程师；B.farmers农民；C.tourists游客；D.pilots飞行员。根据后文hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide（他和世界各地游客合影）可知，是游客和他拍照。故选C。（3）考查形容词。句意：他在网上变得非常出名，很多人认为20元人民币纸币背面的渔夫形象来源于他。A.careful仔细的；B.famous出名的；C.serious严肃的；D.brave勇敢的。根据manypeoplebelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20﹣yuanrenminbibanknotewasfromhisimage（很多人认为20元人民币背面的渔夫形象来自他）可知，他在网上出名了。故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：黄展现了漓江真正的精神。A.story故事；B.spirit精神；C.resolution决心；D.situation情况。根据Hewasapositiveandkindman.（他是一个积极善良的人）可知，此处表达他展现漓江的精神。故选B。（5）考查动词短语。句意：2008年，他放弃捕鱼，成为一名拍照模特后，和世界各地游客合影。A.setup建立；B.putup张贴；C.gaveaway赠送；D.gaveup放弃。根据becameaphotomodelin2008（2008年成为拍照模特）可知，他放弃捕鱼。故选D。（6）考查副词。句意：20元纸币上的渔夫形象不仅仅代表一个人。相反，它是成就桂林风景的文化符号。A.Instead相反；B.Simply简单地；C.However然而；D.Perhaps也许。根据Theimageofthefishermanonthe20﹣yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.（20元纸币上的渔夫形象不仅仅代表一个人）可知，后文是转而说明它真正的意义。故选A。（7）考查动词。句意：它们每一处都承载着自身的文化意义。A.happens发生；B.causes造成；C.carries承载；D.prevents阻止。根据itsownculturalmeaning（它自身的文化意义）可知，每一处风景承载文化含义。故选C。（8）考查名词。句意：自古以来，这个地点就是中秋赏月胜地。A.pollution污染；B.invention发明；C.location地点；D.communication交流。根据onthebackofthe1﹣yuanbanknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMooninWestLake，Zhejiang（一元纸币背面是浙江西湖三潭印月）可知，这个地点适合赏月。故选C。（9）考查名词。句意：三座塔的烛光倒映在水面，看起来像小小的月亮。A.moon月亮；B.sun太阳；C.star星星；D.cloud云。根据三潭印月的景观常识，塔上烛光映在水面，像小小的月亮。故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：我想完成一场有意义的旅行，感受祖国之美。A.business生意；B.beauty美丽；C.treat款待；D.warmth温暖。根据Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists（人民币图案让这些风景更受游客欢迎）可知，游览这些风景感受祖国的美。故选B。六、阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题7.5分，共25分）（7.5分）NationalUglySweaterDayEverythirdFridayofDecember，peopleallovertheUKweartheiruglyChristmassweatersforNationalUglySweaterDay.ItbecomespopulartowearuglysweatersatChristmaspar﹣tiesinsomepartsoftheworld.Thefirstuglysweaterpartytookplacein2002inVancouver，Canada，toraisemoneyforafriend'scancertreatment.AidanLiban，33，fromLondon，madeaChristmassweaterfor＄39，654.Itisthe"world'smostexpensive"sweater.HeplanstogivesomeofthemoneytotheUK'sNationalHealthServiceifhe'sabletofindsomebodytobuyit.TheSunnyRestaurantMealsSausage/bag＄6.00Vegetablesoup/bowl＄5.00Tomatopizza/box＄4.50DessertFruitsalad/dish＄1.00Pearpancake/bag＄1.50Icecream/box＄2.50DrinksCoffee/cup＄1.00Orangejuice/glass＄1.50Lemontea/glass＄2.00AFashionPosterWeNeedModels!Doyouwanttobeamodel？Ifyouransweris"yes"，we'dliketomeetyou!Beforegettingthejob，pleasereadthese：◎Workingasamodelisnoteasy，butitisexciting.◎Youshouldbebetween18yearsoldand20yearsold.Girlsmustbeover170cmtall.Boysmustbeover175cmtall.Formoreinformation，pleasesendane﹣mailtousorcallus.Pleasecallusbetween2：00p.m.and5：00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.E﹣mail：model@Tel：430﹣2212根据材料内容，选择正确答案。31.WhatdidAidanLibandofromthepassage？BA.HerantheSunnyRestaurant.B.HemadeaChristmassweater.C.Heheldanuglysweaterparty.D.Hemadeafashionposter.32.Whichkindofdrinkcan'tyoubuyintheSunnyRestaurant？DA.Coffee.B.Orangejuice.C.Lemontea.D.TsingtaoBeer.33.WhatcanJimbuywhenheonlyhas＄7？CA.AidanLiban'suglysweater.B.Aboxoftomatopizzaandthreecupsofcoffee.C.Adishoffruitsaladandabagofsausage.D.Abowlofvegetablesoupandtwoglassesoforangejuice.34.Whodoesthewriterwritethefashionposterfor？AA.Youngpeople.B.Musicians.C.Models.D.Minorities.35.Whendoyoucallthemifyouwanttogetthejobasamodel？BA.At5：15p.m.onMonday.B.At3：30p.m.onFriday.C.At4：00p.m.onSunday.D.At2：30p.m.onSaturday.【解答】31.细节理解题。根据第一栏第二段AidanLiban，33，fromLondon，madeaChristmassweaterfor＄39，654.（来自伦敦的33岁的AidanLiban以39654美元的价格制作了一件圣诞毛衣。）可知，AidanLiban做了一件圣诞毛衣。故选B。32.细节理解题。根据第二栏Drinks中Coffee/cup＄1.00Orangejuice/glass＄1.50Lemontea/glass＄2.00（咖啡/杯1.00美元，橙汁/杯1.5美元，柠檬茶/杯2.00美元）可知，在阳光餐厅你不能买到青岛啤酒。故选D。33.细节理解题。根据第二栏Sausage/bag＄6.00（香肠/袋6美元）Fruitsalad/dish＄1.00（水果沙拉/盘1美元）可知，当吉姆只有7美元时，他能买一盘水果沙拉和一袋香肠。故选C。34.推理判断题。根据第三栏Youshouldbebetween18yearsoldand20yearsold.Girlsmustbeover170cmtall.Boysmustbeover175cmtall.（你的年龄应该在18岁到20岁之间。女孩的身高必须超过170厘米。男孩的身高必须超过175厘米。）可知，作者为年轻人写的时尚海报。故选A。35.细节理解题。根据第三栏Pleasecallusbetween2：00p.m.and5：00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.（请在周一到周五的下午2点到5点之间给我们打电话。）可知，如果你想得到模特的工作，你可以在周五下午3：30给他们打电话。故选B。（7.5分）Lookatthepicturesofcuterabbitsdressedinliondancecostumes.Canyouguesswhattheyareusedfor？Eggcarving（蛋雕）isoftencalledthemostfragile（易碎的）art，asitrequiresgreatcarebefore，duringandevenafterthecarving.YuWen，thegranddaughterofafamouslocalpainterinDandong，LiaoningProvince，hasbeenpracticingeggcarvingforabout25years.Yuhasusedmorethan10，000eggs，andyearsofhardworkhasleftmanythickcalluses（茧）onherhands.Sometimesshecan'tevenholdchopsticksproperlyafteralongdayofholdingthecarvingknife.ButinYu'sopinion，thedifficultprocessmakeseggcarvingtwiceasexciting."Ifyoucarveofftoomuch，theworkisbrokenandthereisnowaytodealwithit.Thatmakesthesenseofachievementevengreaterwhenyoufinishapiece，"saidYu.Yu'sloveforeggcarvingstartedwithalocaltradition.InnortheastChina，whenababy