2026年江西省北师大版小学六年级英语下册第8单元课时作业

2026年江西省北师大版小学六年级英语下册第8单元课时作业一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,shesawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbies.WhichquestionisNOTcorrectforaskingabouthobbies?A.Whatareyourhobbies?B.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?C.Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?D.Wheredoyougoeveryweekend?3.根据第8单元语法内容，Completethesentence:"Mybrotherlikestoplay______everyevening."Thecorrectwordis______.A.basketball/intheparkB.thepiano/athomeC.swimming/intheriverD.theguitar/intheclassroom4.Inthestory"TheCleverFox,"whatdidthefoxdotogetthegrapes?Accordingtothetext,thefox______.A.climbedthetreeandatethegrapes.B.gaveupandwenthomehungry.C.askedthebirdsforhelp.D.threwstonestoreachthegrapes.5.根据第8单元课文，WhichsentencedescribestheweatherinLondon?A.Itissunnyandwarm.B.Itisrainyandcold.C.Itissnowyandwindy.D.Itiscloudyandhot.6.Intheunit,welearnedhowtomakeaplan.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingaweekendplan?A.Iwillgotothemuseumandplaysoccer.B.IwillvisitmygrandparentsandwatchTV.C.Iwillreadbooksandswiminthelake.D.Iwilldohomeworkandsleepallday.7.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Sheisgoodat______."Thecorrectwordis______.A.playtheflute/inthebandB.drawpictures/atschoolC.singsongs/inthechoirD.ridebikes/inthepark8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Whichsentenceiscorrectfordescribingacity?A.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthecity.B.Therearemanycarsandpeopleinthecity.C.Therearemanymountainsandriversinthecity.D.Therearemanyanimalsandbirdsinthecity.9.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidTomdolastholiday?Accordingtothetext,Tom______.A.traveledtoParisandsawtheEiffelTower.B.visitedhisfamilyandatedeliciousfood.C.wenttothebeachandswaminthesea.D.studiedathomeandfinishedallhomework.10.Intheunit,welearnedhowtodescribeactivities.Whichsentenceiscorrectfordescribingaparty?A.Therearemanypeopleandmusicattheparty.B.Therearemanyfoodanddrinksattheparty.C.Therearemanygiftsandballoonsattheparty.D.Therearemanygamesanddancesattheparty.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，Myfriendlikestoplay______intheparkeverySunday.2.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone's______.Forexample,"What'syourfavorite______?"3.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Sheisgoodat______.Sheoftenpracticesitafterschool."4.Inthestory"TheCleverFox,"thefoxtriedtogetthegrapesbutfailedbecauseitwastoohigh.Finally,it______.5.根据第8单元课文，TheweatherinShanghaiisusually______inspring.6.Intheunit,welearnedhowtomakea______.Forexample,"Thisweekend,Iwillvisitmygrandparentsandgoshopping."7.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Heenjoys______.Hegoestothegymthreetimesaweek."8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Londonisfamousforits______.9.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmany______.10.Intheunit,welearnedhowtodescribeactivities.Abirthdaypartyisusuallyfullof______andlaughter.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第8单元课文，Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.Isthissentencecorrect?2.Intheunit,"Whatareyourhobbies?"isacorrectquestionforaskingaboutsomeone'shobbies.Isthisstatementtrue?3.根据第8单元语法，"Sheisgoodatplaythepiano."isacorrectsentence.Isthisstatementtrue?4.Inthestory"TheCleverFox,"thefoxclimbedthetreeandatethegrapes.Isthissentencecorrect?5.根据第8单元课文，TheweatherinLondonisusuallysunnyandwarm.Isthisstatementtrue?6.Intheunit,"Iwilldohomeworkandsleepallday."isacorrectweekendplan.Isthisstatementtrue?7.根据第8单元语法，"Heenjoysplaybasketball."isacorrectsentence.Isthisstatementtrue?8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.ParisisfamousforitsEiffelTower.Isthisstatementtrue?9.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidTomdolastholiday?HetraveledtoParisandsawtheEiffelTower.Isthissentencecorrect?10.Intheunit,welearnedhowtodescribeactivities.Abirthdaypartyisusuallyfullofmusicandlaughter.Isthisstatementtrue?四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.根据第8单元课文，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Describeheractivitiesindetail.2.Intheunit,howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'shobbies?Givetwoexamples.3.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Mybrotherlikestoplay______everyevening.Whataboutyou?"4.Inthestory"TheCleverFox,"whatlessondidthefoxlearn?Explaininyourownwords.5.根据第8单元课文，DescribetheweatherinLondon.Whatdoesitusuallylooklike?6.Intheunit,howdoyoumakeaweekendplan?Giveanexample.7.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Sheisgoodat______.Sheoftenpracticesitafterschool.Whatisyourhobby?"8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Describeacityyoulike.Whatareitsfeatures?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.根据第8单元课文，Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shealsorodeabicycle.Describeherweekendindetail.2.Intheunit,howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'shobbies?Givetwoexamplesandexplaintheirmeanings.3.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketballeveryevening.Whataboutyourbrother?Whatdoesheliketodo?"4.Inthestory"TheCleverFox,"thefoxtriedtogetthegrapesbutfailed.Describethefox'sactionsandtheresult.5.根据第8单元课文，DescribetheweatherinLondon.Whatdoesitusuallylooklike?GivetwoexamplesofactivitiesyoucandoinLondonweather.6.Intheunit,howdoyoumakeaweekendplan?Giveanexampleofaweekendplanforafriend.7.根据第8单元语法，Completethesentence:"Sheisgoodatsinging.Sheoftenpracticesitafterschool.Whatisyourhobby?Howdoyoupracticeit?"8.Intheunit,welearnedaboutdifferentplaces.Describeacityyoulike.Whatareitsfeatures?Givetwoexamplesofactivitiesyoucandointhatcity.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A、B、C存在语法错误，只有选项D正确使用了并列连词and连接两个动作。2.D.Wheredoyougoeveryweekend?解析：选项A、B、C都是询问爱好或空闲时间的正确方式，而选项D询问的是周末去哪里，与爱好无关。3.B.thepiano/athome解析：根据第8单元课文，哥哥喜欢弹钢琴，通常在家练习。4.B.gaveupandwenthomehungry.解析：根据故事内容，狐狸尝试够葡萄但失败，最终放弃了并饿着回家。5.B.Itisrainyandcold.解析：根据第8单元课文，伦敦的天气通常是阴雨和寒冷的。6.B.IwillvisitmygrandparentsandwatchTV.解析：选项A、C、D的周末计划不合理，只有选项B是合理的安排。7.C.singsongs/inthechoir解析：根据第8单元语法，她擅长唱歌，通常在合唱团练习。8.B.Therearemanycarsandpeopleinthecity.解析：根据第8单元课文，城市通常有很多汽车和行人。9.C.wenttothebeachandswaminthesea.解析：根据第8单元课文，汤姆上周假期的活动是去海滩游泳。10.A.Therearemanypeopleandmusicattheparty.解析：根据第8单元课文，生日派对通常有很多人和音乐。二、填空题1.basketball解析：根据第8单元课文，朋友喜欢在公园打篮球。2.hobbies解析：根据第8单元语法，我们学习了如何询问别人的爱好。3.playthepiano解析：根据第8单元语法，她擅长弹钢琴，通常放学后练习。4.gaveupandwenthomehungry解析：根据故事内容，狐狸尝试够葡萄但失败，最终放弃了并饿着回家。5.rainyandcold解析：根据第8单元课文，伦敦的天气通常是阴雨和寒冷的。6.plan解析：根据第8单元课文，我们学习了如何制定周末计划。7.playbasketball解析：根据第8单元语法，他喜欢打篮球，每周去健身房三次。8.EiffelTower解析：根据第8单元课文，伦敦以其大本钟闻名，而巴黎以其埃菲尔铁塔闻名。9.animals解析：根据第8单元课文，莉莉上周去了动物园，看到了很多动物。10.music解析：根据第8单元课文，生日派对通常充满音乐和笑声。三、判断题1.正确解析：根据第8单元课文，莉莉上周去了动物园，看到了很多动物。2.正确解析：根据第8单元语法，"Whatareyourhobbies?"是询问别人爱好的正确方式。3.错误解析：根据第8单元语法，正确句子应为"Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano."4.错误解析：根据故事内容，狐狸尝试够葡萄但失败，没有爬树吃葡萄。5.错误解析：根据第8单元课文，伦敦的天气通常是阴雨和寒冷的。6.错误解析：根据第8单元课文，合理的周末计划应包括户外活动或学习，而不是整天做作业和睡觉。7.错误解析：根据第8单元语法，正确句子应为"Heenjoysplayingbasketball."8.正确解析：根据第8单元课文，巴黎以其埃菲尔铁塔闻名。9.正确解析：根据第8单元课文，汤姆上周假期的活动是去海滩游泳。10.正确解析：根据第8单元课文，生日派对通常充满音乐和笑声。四、简答题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shealsorodeabicycle.Shehadalotoffunatthezoo.解析：根据第8单元课文，莉莉上周去了动物园，看到了很多动物，如猴子、大象和狮子，还骑自行车。她在动物园玩得很开心。2.Toaskaboutsomeone'shobbies,youcanusequestionslike"Whatareyourhobbies?"or"Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?"Thesequestionshelpyoulearnabouttheactivitiessomeoneenjoys.解析：根据第8单元语法，询问别人爱好的方式包括"Whatareyourhobbies?"或"Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?"这些问题有助于了解别人喜欢的活动。3."Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketballeveryevening.Whataboutyou?Doyouliketoplaysports?Whatsportsdoyoulike?"解析：根据第8单元语法，哥哥喜欢每晚打篮球。你呢？你喜欢运动吗？你喜欢哪些运动？4.Thefoxlearnedthatitisimportanttobecleverandnottogiveupeasily.However,itisalsoimportanttoacceptfailureandfindotherwaystosolveproblems.解析：根据故事内容，狐狸学会了聪明很重要，不要轻易放弃，但也需要接受失败并找到其他解决问题的方法。5.TheweatherinLondonisusuallyrainyandcold.Itoftenrainsalot,andthetemperatureislow.Peopleusuallywearwarmclothesandumbrellas.解析：根据第8单元课文，伦敦的天气通常是阴雨和寒冷的，经常下雨，气温低。人们通常穿暖和的衣服和雨伞。6.Tomakeaweekendplan,youcanlisttheactivitiesyouwanttodo,suchasvisitingfriends,goingtothepark,orstudying.Agoodplanshouldincludeabalanceoffunandresponsibility.解析：根据第8单元课文，制定周末计划可以列出你想做的活动，如拜访朋友、去公园或学习。一个好的计划应包括娱乐和责任之间的平衡。7."Sheisgoodatsinging.Sheoftenpracticesitafterschool.Whatisyourhobby?Howdoyoupracticeit?"解析：根据第8单元语法，她擅长唱歌，通常放学后练习。你的爱好是什么？你如何练习？8.IlikeShanghai.Itisamoderncitywithmanytallbuildingsandbusystreets.YoucanvisittheBund,enjoythefood,andshopinthemalls.解析：根据第8单元课文，我喜欢上海。它是一个现代化的城市，有许多高楼和繁忙的街道。你可以参观外滩，享受美食，在购物中心购物。五、应用题1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Shealsorodeabicycle.Shehadalotoffunatthezoo.Theanimalswereveryinteresting,andshetookmanyphotos.Shefelthappyandexcitedafterthetrip.解析：根据第8单元课文，莉莉上周去了动物园，看到了很多动物，如猴子、大象和狮子，还骑自行车。她在动物园玩得很开心。动物们非常有趣，她拍了好多照片。旅行结束后，她感到非常快乐和兴奋。2.Toaskaboutsomeone'shobbies,youcanusequestionslike"Whatareyourhobbies?"or"Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?"Thesequestionshelpyoulearnabouttheactivitiessomeoneenjoys.Forexample,"Whatareyourhobbies?"meansyouwanttoknowwhatactivitiesthepersonlikestodointheirfreetime."Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?"isanotherwaytoaskabouthobbies.解析：根据第8单元语法，询问别人爱好的方式包括"Whatareyourhobbies?"或"Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?"这些问题有助于了解别人喜欢的活动。例如，"Whatareyourhobbies?"意味着你想知道别人在空闲时间喜欢做什么活动。"Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?"是另一种询问爱好的方式。3."Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketballeveryevening.Whataboutyou?Doyouliketoplaysports?Whatsportsdoyoulike?"解析：根据第8单元语法，哥哥喜欢每晚打篮球。你呢？你喜欢运动吗？你喜欢哪些运动？这是一个合理的周末计划，包括运动和社交活动。4.Thefoxtriedtogetthegrapesbyjumpingandclimbing,butthegrapesweretoohigh.Itfailedandwenthomehungry.Thestoryteachesusthatsometimesweneedtoacceptthatsomethingsarebeyondourreachandfindotherwaystoachieveourgoals.解析：根据故事内容，狐狸尝试通过跳跃和爬树够葡萄，但葡萄太高，失败了，饿