安徽省人教版六年级英语下册语法专项训练习题

2026年安徽省人教版六年级英语下册语法专项训练习题1.Intheunit"SpringFestival",welearnhowtodescribethecustomsofChineseNewYear.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.ManypeopleeatmooncakesatSpringFestival.B.Childrengetredenvelopesfromtheirparents.C.TheDragonBoatFestivalisinMay.D.Everyonewearswhiteclothesforthefestival.2.Inthepassage"MyFavoriteSeason",Lilytalksaboutherfavoriteseason.Whatdoesshelikemostaboutsummer?A.Shelikestoplaysnowballinthepark.B.Shelikestoswimintheriver.C.Shelikestowatchsnowflakesfall.D.Shelikestoreadbooksathome.3.Intheunit"WhatCanYouDo?",Mikewantstohelphismother.Whatcanhedo?A.Hecancookdinnerforhisfamily.B.Hecancleanthehouse.C.Hecanfixthebrokenchair.D.Hecansingasongforhisparents.4.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood",whatdoesthewolfdofirst?A.Heeatsthegrandmother.B.Heputsonthegrandmother'sclothes.C.Hegoestothegrandmother'shouse.D.Hehidesunderthebed.5.Intheunit"HowDoYouGettoSchool?",Sarahasksherfriendhowhegoestoschool.Whatdoesshesay?A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Wheredoyougotoschool?C.Whendoyougotoschool?D.Whydoyougotoschool?6.Inthepassage"MyBestFriend",Tomdescribeshisbestfriend.Whatdoeshisfriendliketodo?A.Helikestoplaybasketball.B.Helikestoplaythepiano.C.Helikestodrawpictures.D.Helikestosingsongs.7.Intheunit"WhatAreYouDoing?",Annaasksherbrotherwhatheisdoing.Whatdoesshesay?A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whereareyoudoing?C.Whenareyoudoing?D.Whyareyoudoing?8.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling",whatdoestheducklingfeelatfirst?A.Hefeelshappy.B.Hefeelslonely.C.Hefeelsproud.D.Hefeelsangry.9.Intheunit"WhereIsthePostOffice?",Benaskshisteacherwherethepostofficeis.Whatdoeshesay?A.Whereisthepostoffice?B.Whatisthepostoffice?C.Whenisthepostofficeopen?D.Whyisthepostofficeimportant?10.Inthepassage"MyFamily",Lisatalksaboutherfamily.Whoisherbrother?A.Heisherfather.B.Heishermother.C.Heisherolderbrother.D.Heisheryoungersister.1.Intheunit"MyDay",welearnhowtotalkaboutourdailyactivities.Forexample,"Iusually______breakfastat7:00a.m."Thecorrectwordis______.2.Inthepassage"MyFavoriteAnimal",Daviddescribeshisfavoriteanimal.Hesays,"Itisalion.Itis______andstrong."Thecorrectwordis______.3.Intheunit"WhatCanYouDo?",welearnhowtotalkaboutabilities.Forexample,"Ican______music."Thecorrectwordis______.4.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood",thewolfsays,"Iamyour______."Thecorrectwordis______.5.Intheunit"HowDoYouGettoSchool?",welearnhowtotalkabouttransportation.Forexample,"Igotoschool______abike."Thecorrectwordis______.6.Inthepassage"MyBestFriend",Sarahsays,"Mybestfriendis______.Heisfunnyandkind."Thecorrectwordis______.7.Intheunit"WhatAreYouDoing?",welearnhowtotalkaboutactionsinprogress.Forexample,"Sheis______abook."Thecorrectwordis______.8.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling",theducklingfeels______whenheseesotherducks.Thecorrectwordis______.9.Intheunit"WhereIsthePostOffice?",welearnhowtoaskfordirections.Forexample,"Thepostofficeis______thesupermarket."Thecorrectwordis______.10.Inthepassage"MyFamily",Tomsays,"Mybrotheris______thanme."Thecorrectwordis______.1.Intheunit"SpringFestival",welearnthatpeopleeatdumplingsattheDragonBoatFestival.(×)2.Inthepassage"MyFavoriteSeason",Lilylikeswinterbestbecauseshelikestoski.(×)3.Intheunit"WhatCanYouDo?",Mikecanhelphismothercookdinner.(√)4.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood",thewolfeatsthegrandmotherfirst.(√)5.Intheunit"HowDoYouGettoSchool?",Sarahgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.(×)6.Inthepassage"MyBestFriend",Tom'sfriendlikestoplaytheguitar.(×)7.Intheunit"WhatAreYouDoing?",Annaisplayingthepianonow.(√)8.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling",theducklingfeelshappywhenheseesotherducks.(×)9.Intheunit"WhereIsthePostOffice?",Bengoestothepostofficeeverymorning.(×)10.Inthepassage"MyFamily",Lisahasayoungersister.(√)1.Intheunit"MyDay",howdoyoudescribeyourdailyactivities?2.Inthepassage"MyFavoriteAnimal",whatdoesDavidlikeabouthisfavoriteanimal?3.Intheunit"WhatCanYouDo?",whatcanyoudotohelpyourfamily?4.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood",whatdoesthewolfdototrickthegirl?5.Intheunit"HowDoYouGettoSchool?",howdoyougotoschool?6.Inthepassage"MyBestFriend",whatmakesTom'sfriendspecial?7.Intheunit"WhatAreYouDoing?",whatareyoudoingnow?8.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling",howdoestheducklingchange?1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.2.Describeyourbestfriendinthreesentences.3.Makeadialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendabouthowyougotoschool.4.Writeashortstoryabout"TheUglyDuckling"inyourownwords.5.Askyourteacherthreequestionsabouttheunit"SpringFestival".6.Describewhatyouusuallydointhemorninginfivesentences.7.Makeadialoguebetweenyouandyourbrotheraboutwhatyoucando.8.Writeashortparagraphaboutwhereyouliveandwhatyouliketodothere.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethepassagetalksaboutthecustomsofChineseNewYear,andchildrengettingredenvelopesisatraditionalcustom.AisincorrectbecausepeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival,notmooncakes.CisincorrectbecausetheDragonBoatFestivalisinMay,notinthisunit.Disincorrectbecausepeoplewearredclothesforthefestival,notwhite.2.B解析：ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethepassagetalksaboutLily'sfavoriteseason,andshelikestoswimintheriverinsummer.Aisincorrectbecauseshelikestoplaysnowballinwinter.Cisincorrectbecauseshelikestowatchsnowflakesfallinwinter.Disincorrectbecauseshelikestoreadbooksathomeinautumn.3.B解析：ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethepassagetalksaboutwhatMikecandotohelphismother,andhecancleanthehouse.Aisincorrectbecauseheistooyoungtocookdinner.Cisincorrectbecauseheisnotgoodatfixingchairs.Disincorrectbecauseheisnotgoodatsinging.4.C解析：ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"startswiththewolfgoingtothegrandmother'shouse.Aisincorrectbecauseheeatsthegrandmotherlater.Bisincorrectbecauseheputsonthegrandmother'sclotheslater.Disincorrectbecausehehidesunderthebedlater.5.A解析：ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethepassagetalksabouthowSarahasksherfriendhowhegoestoschool,andshesays"Howdoyougotoschool?"Bisincorrectbecausesheaskswherehegoestoschool.Cisincorrectbecausesheaskswhenhegoestoschool.Disincorrectbecausesheaskswhyhegoestoschool.6.A解析：ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethepassagetalksaboutTom'sbestfriend,andhisfriendlikestoplaybasketball.Bisincorrectbecausehisfriendlikestoplaythepiano.Cisincorrectbecausehisfriendlikestodrawpictures.Disincorrectbecausehisfriendlikestosingsongs.7.A解析：ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethepassagetalksaboutAnnaaskingherbrotherwhatheisdoing,andshesays"Whatareyoudoing?"Bisincorrectbecausesheaskswhereheisdoing.Cisincorrectbecausesheaskswhenheisdoing.Disincorrectbecausesheaskswhyheisdoing.8.B解析：ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethestory"TheUglyDuckling"talksabouthowtheducklingfeelslonelywhenheseesotherducks.Aisincorrectbecausehefeelshappylater.Cisincorrectbecausehefeelsproudlater.Disincorrectbecausehefeelsangrylater.9.A解析：ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethepassagetalksaboutBenaskinghisteacherwherethepostofficeis,andhesays"Whereisthepostoffice?"Bisincorrectbecauseheaskswhatthepostofficeis.Cisincorrectbecauseheaskswhenthepostofficeisopen.Disincorrectbecauseheaskswhythepostofficeisimportant.10.C解析：ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethepassagetalksaboutLisa'sfamily,andherbrotherisherolderbrother.Aisincorrectbecauseheisherfather.Bisincorrectbecauseheishermother.Disincorrectbecauseheisheryoungersister.二、填空题1.have解析：Thecorrectwordis"have"becausethesentencetalksabouthavingbreakfast.2.brave解析：Thecorrectwordis"brave"becausethepassagedescribesthelionasbraveandstrong.3.play解析：Thecorrectwordis"play"becausethesentencetalksaboutplayingmusic.4.mother解析：Thecorrectwordis"mother"becausethewolfsaysheisthegirl'smother.5.by解析：Thecorrectwordis"by"becausethesentencetalksaboutgoingtoschoolbybike.6.funny解析：Thecorrectwordis"funny"becausethepassagedescribesTom'sfriendasfunnyandkind.7.reading解析：Thecorrectwordis"reading"becausethesentencetalksaboutreadingabook.8.sad解析：Thecorrectwordis"sad"becausethestorytalksabouthowtheducklingfeelssadwhenheseesotherducks.9.nextto解析：Thecorrectwordis"nextto"becausethesentencetalksaboutthepostofficebeingnexttothesupermarket.10.taller解析：Thecorrectwordis"taller"becausethesentencetalksaboutTom'sbrotherbeingtallerthanhim.三、判断题1.×解析：Thestatementisfalsebecausetheunit"SpringFestival"talksaboutthecustomsofChineseNewYear,andpeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival,nottheDragonBoatFestival.2.×解析：ThestatementisfalsebecausethepassagetalksaboutLilylikingsummerbestbecauseshelikestoswimintheriver,notwinter.3.√解析：ThestatementistruebecausethepassagetalksaboutMikecanhelphismothercookdinner.4.√解析：Thestatementistruebecausethestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"talksaboutthewolfeatingthegrandmotherfirst.5.×解析：ThestatementisfalsebecausethepassagetalksaboutSarahaskingherfriendhowhegoestoschool,notthatshegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.6.×解析：ThestatementisfalsebecausethepassagetalksaboutTom'sfriendlikingtoplaybasketball,nottheguitar.7.√解析：ThestatementistruebecausethepassagetalksaboutAnnaisplayingthepianonow.8.×解析：Thestatementisfalsebecausethestory"TheUglyDuckling"talksabouttheducklingfeelinglonelywhenheseesotherducks,nothappy.9.×解析：ThestatementisfalsebecausethepassagetalksaboutBenaskinghisteacherwherethepostofficeis,notthathegoestothepostofficeeverymorning.10.√解析：ThestatementistruebecausethepassagetalksaboutLisahavingayoungersister.四、简答题1.Intheunit"MyDay",IdescribemydailyactivitiesbytalkingaboutwhatIdointhemorning,afternoon,andevening.Forexample,Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00a.m.,gotoschoolat8:00a.m.,anddohomeworkintheevening.2.Inthepassage"MyFavoriteAnimal",Davidlikeshisfavoriteanimalbecauseitisbraveandstrong.Healsolikesitsbeautifulmaneandpowerfulroar.3.Intheunit"WhatCanYouDo?",Icanhelpmyfamilybycleaningthehouse,washingdishes,andcookingsimplemeals.4.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood",thewolftricksthegirlbypretendingtobehergrandmotherandactingfriendly.Hetheneatsthegrandmotherandhidesunderthebedtoscarethegirl.5.Intheunit"HowDoYouGettoSchool?",Igotoschoolbybikebecauseitisenvironmentallyfriendlyandgoodexercise.6.Inthepassage"MyBestFriend",Tom'sfriendisfunnybecausehealwaysmakesmelaugh.HeiskindbecausehehelpsmewhenIneedit.7.Intheunit"WhatAreYouDoing?",IamwatchingTVnow.Iamalsoeatingsnacks.8.Inthestory"TheUglyDuckling",theducklingchangesfrombeingsmallanduglytobecomingabeautifulswan.Helearnstoflyandswimsgracefullyinthewater.五、应用题1.MyfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseIliketoswimintheriverandplaybeachvolleyball.Ialsoliketoeaticecreamandspendtimewith