2024年山东济南高新区九年级一模英语真题答案

2024年山东济南高新区九年级一模英语练习题答案听力部分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.M:Isthisyournewbike,Lily?W:Yes,Iboughtitlastweek.It'sveryconvenientformetogotoschool.Question:WhendidLilybuythebike?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.答案：B2.M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?W:Neither.I'dlikeaglassofjuice.Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.答案：C3.M:Howdoyouusuallygotowork,Mrs.Smith?W:Iusuallytakethebus.ButsometimesIrideabike.Question:HowdoesMrs.Smithusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.答案：A4.M:Whenwillthemoviestart?W:Itwillstartat7:30.Therearestill20minutesleft.Question:Whattimeisitnow?A.7:10.B.7:20.C.7:50.答案：A5.M:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Lucy?W:Iwenttothebeach.Itwasreallybeautifulthere.Question:WheredidLucygoonvacation?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.答案：B第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。M:Hello,Mary.Areyoufreethisweekend?W:Yes,Iam.Why?M:Iwanttogotothezoo.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Sure,I'dloveto.Ihaven'tbeentothezooforalongtime.M:Great!Let'smeetatthezoogateat9:00onSaturdaymorning.W:OK.Seeyouthen.6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisweekend?A.Gotothepark.B.Gotothezoo.C.Gotothemuseum.答案：B7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At9:00onSaturdaymorning.B.At9:00onSundaymorning.C.At9:30onSaturdaymorning.答案：A听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。M:Hi,Linda.Howwasyourschooltriplastweek?W:Itwasreallyexciting.Wewenttothecountryside.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Weplantedtreesandvegetables.Wealsofedthechickens.M:Soundsinteresting.Didyoutakeanyphotos?W:Yes,Itookalotofphotos.I'llshowthemtoyoulater.8.WheredidLindagoonherschooltrip?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tothecity.答案：B9.WhatdidLindadoontheschooltrip?A.Sheclimbedthemountains.B.Sheplantedtreesandvegetables.C.Shewentshopping.答案：B10.WhatwillLindadolater?A.Shewillshowthephotostotheman.B.Shewillwriteareport.C.Shewillcleantheclassroom.答案：A听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。Hello,everyone.I'mTom.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteseason.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Inautumn,theweatheriscoolanddry.Theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,redandbrown.Theylooklikebeautifulbutterfliesflyingintheair.Ioftengoonapicnicwithmyfamilyinthepark.Wecanalsopickfruitsonthefarm.It'sreallyawonderfulseason.11.What'sTom'sfavoriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.答案：C12.What'stheweatherlikeinTom'sfavoriteseason?A.Hotandwet.B.Coolanddry.C.Coldandsnowy.答案：B13.WhatdoesTomoftendoinhisfavoriteseason?A.Hegoesswimming.B.Hegoesonapicnic.C.Hemakessnowmen.答案：B听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothenearesthospital?W:Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Thenyou'llseeabigsupermarket.Thehospitalisnexttothesupermarket.M:Isitfarfromhere?W:No,it'snotfar.Youcanwalkthereinabout10minutes.14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothelibrary.答案：B15.Howcanthemangettotheplacehewantstogo?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.答案：C笔试部分单项选择从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。16.—What's______matterwithyou?—Ihave______fever.A.the;aB.a;theC./;aD.the;/答案：A解析：“What'sthematterwithsb.”是固定句型，意为“某人怎么了”；“haveafever”是固定短语，意为“发烧”。17.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A解析：“havebeento”表示“去过某地（已回来）”；“havegoneto”表示“去了某地（未回来）”。根据答语“Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.”可知，问的是“你曾经去过北京吗”，用“havebeento”。18.—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes.Ican'twait______them.A.How;topickB.What;topickC.How;pickingD.What;picking答案：A解析：感叹句中，how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。“beautiful”是形容词，所以用how引导感叹句；“can'twaittodosth.”是固定用法，意为“迫不及待做某事”。19.—I'mgoingtotakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetitionnextweek.—______.A.HaveagoodtimeB.GoodluckC.CongratulationsD.That'sallright答案：B解析：当别人要参加比赛等活动时，应给予祝福。“Goodluck”意为“祝你好运”，符合语境。20.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Itwillstartat3:00thisafternoon.A.whentheconcertwillstartB.whenwilltheconcertstartC.wheretheconcertwillstartD.wherewilltheconcertstart答案：A解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D选项；根据答语“Itwillstartat3:00thisafternoon.”可知，问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句。21.—Doyouknowthegirl______isstandingunderthetree?—Yes,sheismyclassmate,Lucy.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行词是“thegirl”，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。22.—I'mreallytiredthesedaysbecauseofthefinalexam.—Whynot______somemusic?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxingD.tolistento;relaxing答案：A解析：“Whynotdosth.”是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事”；“relaxed”常用来形容人“感到放松的”，“relaxing”常用来形容事物“令人放松的”，这里说的是人，用“relaxed”。23.—Idon'tknowhowtousethisnewapp.—Don'tworry.I'llshowyou______.A.whattodoitB.howtodoitC.whattodoD.howdoit答案：B解析：“howtodoit”表示“如何做这件事”，“whattodo”表示“做什么”，根据语境可知，是不知道如何使用这个新应用程序，用“howtodoit”。24.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.—______.Theycanlearnfromeachother.A.IagreeB.IdisagreeC.IhopesoD.Idon'tthinkso答案：A解析：根据“Theycanlearnfromeachother.”可知，是同意对方的观点，用“Iagree”。25.—______willtheplanearriveinBeijing?—Inabouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：C解析：“Howlong”提问时间段；“Howfar”提问距离；“Howsoon”提问将来的时间，常与一般将来时连用，回答常用“in+时间段”；“Howoften”提问频率。根据答语“Inabouttwohours.”可知，用“Howsoon”。完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetreeinhisgarden.Onthetree,thereweremanyfineoranges.Oneday,hefoundoneofhisorangeswasmuchbiggerthantheothers.Itwasasbigasafootball.Nobodyhadeverseensuchabigorange.Thepoormantooktheorangetotheking.Thekingwasso26thathegavethemanalotofmoneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofit,hesaidtohimself,“It's27asmallorange.Whydidthekinggivesomuchmoneyforit?I'lltakemygoldcuptotheking.He'llgivememoremoney.”Thenextday,therichman28hisgoldcuptotheking.Thekingreceivedthegoldcupandwasverypleased.Hesaidtotherichman,“Whatabeautifulcup!I'llshowyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethisgreatorange.”26.A.boredB.interestedC.tiredD.worried答案：B解析：根据“hegavethemanalotofmoneyforit”可知，国王对这个大橘子很感兴趣，所以给了那个人很多钱。“interested”意为“感兴趣的”，符合语境。27.A.onlyB.stillC.yetD.almost答案：A解析：根据“Whydidthekinggivesomuchmoneyforit?”可知，富人认为这只是一个小橘子，“only”意为“仅仅，只”，符合语境。28.A.lentB.broughtC.soldD.returned答案：B解析：“bring...to...”表示“把……带到……”，这里说富人把他的金杯带给国王，用“brought”。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowaboutthemagicwaytomakeyourlifeeasier?It'scalledtidyingup(整理).MarieKondoisafamoustidyingexpert(专家)fromJapan.ShehaswrittenabookcalledTheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp.Inthisbook,shegivessomeadviceonhowtotidyup.First,youneedtothinkaboutwhatkindoflifeyouwant.Then,youshouldgothroughallthethingsinyourhouse,onebyone.Askyourselfifeachthingbringsyoujoy.Ifitdoes,keepit.Ifnot,throwitaway.Mariealsosaysthatyoushouldfold(折叠)yourclothesinaspecialway.Thiscanmakeyourclothestakeuplessspaceinyourdrawers.Bytidyingup,youcannotonlymakeyourhousecleanandtidy,butalsofindmoretimetodothethingsyoulike.29.MarieKondois______.A.awriterB.ateacherC.adoctorD.ascientist答案：A解析：根据“MarieKondoisafamoustidyingexpert(专家)fromJapan.ShehaswrittenabookcalledTheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp.”可知，MarieKondo是一位作家。30.WhatshouldyoudofirstaccordingtoMarieKondo'sadvice?A.Gothroughallthethingsinyourhouse.B.Thinkaboutwhatkindoflifeyouwant.C.Throwawaythethingsthatdon'tbringyoujoy.D.Foldyourclothesinaspecialway.答案：B解析：根据“First,youneedtothinkaboutwhatkindoflifeyouwant.”可知，首先要思考你想要什么样的生活。31.What'stheadvantageoftidyingup?A.Itcanmakeyourhousedirty.B.Itcanmakeyouhavelesstimetodowhatyoulike.C.Itcanmakeyourclothestakeupmorespace.D.Itcanmakeyourhousecleanandtidyandhelpyoufindmoretimeforyourhobbies.答案：D解析：根据“Bytidyingup,youcannotonlymakeyourhousecleanandtidy,butalsofindmoretimetodothethingsyoulike.”可知，整理不仅可以让房子干净整洁，还能让你有更多时间做喜欢的事情。BTheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Itisabout6,700kilometerslong.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectthenorthernborders(边界)oftheChineseEmpire.Manypeopleworkedonthewallformanyyears.Itwasverydifficulttobuildsuchalongwallintheolddays.Today,theGreatWallisaverypopulartouristattraction.Millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.Theyarealwaysamazedatitsgrandeur(雄伟).32.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.About6,000kilometers.B.About6,700kilometers.C.About7,000kilometers.D.About7,700kilometers.答案：B解析：根据“Itisabout6,700kilometerslong.”可知，长城大约6700公里长。33.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Toattracttourists.B.ToshowthepoweroftheChineseEmpire.C.ToprotectthenorthernbordersoftheChineseEmpire.D.Tomakethecountrymorebeautiful.答案：C解析：根据“TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectthenorthernborders(边界)oftheChineseEmpire.”可知，长城是为了保护中国帝国的北部边界而建的。34.HowmanypeoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryyear?A.Thousandsofpeople.B.Hundredsofpeople.C.Millionsofpeople.D.Billionsofpeople.答案：C解析：根据“Millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.”可知，每年有数百万人来参观长城。词汇运用A)根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。35.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)andmakeourworldmorebeautiful.答案：environment解析：“environment”是名词，意为“环境”。36.Mymotherisvery______(耐心的).Shealwayslistenstomecarefully.答案：patient解析：“patient”是形容词，意为“耐心的”。37.The______(第九)monthoftheyearisSeptember.答案：ninth解析：“ninth”是序数词，意为“第九”。38.Heisso______(聪明的)thathecanworkoutthedifficultproblemeasily.答案：clever解析：“clever”是形容词，意为“聪明的”。39.Wearegoingtohavea______(野餐)intheparkthisweekend.答案：picnic解析：“picnic”是名词，意为“野餐”。B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。40.Mysister______(learn)Englishsinceshewasfiveyearsold.答案：haslearned解析：根据“sinceshewasfiveyearsold”可知，句子用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Mysister”是第三人称单数，用“haslearned”。41.The______(win)ofthesingingcompetitionwillgetabigprize.答案：winner解析：“winner”是名词，意为“获胜者”，这里指歌唱比赛的获胜者。42.It'simportant______(protect)wildanimals.答案：toprotect解析：“It's+形容词+todosth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，这里用“toprotect”。43.Theboywas______(bad)hurtintheaccident.答案：badly解析：“badly”是副词，修饰动词“hurt”，意为“严重地”。44.Look!Thechildren______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：根据“Look!”可知，句子用现在进行时，结构是“be+现在分词”，主语“Thechildren”是复数，用“areplaying”。动词应用阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedCinderella.Herstepmotherandstepsisterswereverycruel(残忍的)toher.Theymadeher45(do)allthehousework.Oneday,thekingheldaball(舞会).Allthegirlsinthecitycouldgo.Cinderellawantedtogo,too,butherstepmotherdidn'tallowher.Suddenly,afairy(仙女)appeared.She46(give)Cinderellaabeautifuldressandapairofglassshoes.ShealsotoldCinderellathatthemagicwouldonlylastuntilmidnight.Cinderellawenttotheballanddancedwiththeprince.Shehadagreattime.Butwhentheclockstrucktwelve,sherememberedthefairy'swords.Sheranawayquicklyandlostoneofherglassshoes.Theprince47(look)forthegirlwholosttheglassshoeeverywhere.Finally,hefoundCinderella.Theygotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.45.答案：do解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，用动词原形“do”。46.答案：gave解析：根据上下文可知，故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，“give”的过去式是“gave”。47.答案：looked解析：同样根据故事时态，用一般过去时，“look”的过去式是“looked”。补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hello,Tom.Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat.Iwenttothesciencemuseum.A:48B:Itwasreallyinteresting.Isawalotofamazingthingsthere.A:49B:Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.A:50B:Wewenttherebybike.A:51B:Westayedthereforaboutthreehours.A:Soundslikeyouhadagoodtime.B:Yes,Idid.52A.Howdidyougothere?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Howl