江苏省苏州振华中学校九年级9月学情检测卷（含答案）

第第页9AU1-U2练习(2026.09)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.___Jim___hiscousinhasbeentoAmerica,but___ofthemknowthecountrywell.A.Notonly;butalso;allB.Neither;nor;bothC.Both;and;neitherD.Either;or;none2.—WhatdoyouthinkofournewmonitorMartin?—Heissuchapersonthatnever___abouttheimportanceofhisjob.Inaword,modest.A.givesupB.calmsdownC.showsoffD.fallsbehind3.—Mum,Ithinkthejob___mewell,andIwillhaveaninterviewforittomorrow.WhatclothesshouldIwear?—Youcanwearareddressandwhiteshoes.Red___whiteandwillgiveyoupower.A.suits;matchesB.fits;suitsC.matches;suitsD.suits;fits4.—___doyoulikethenewlibraryinSuzhou?—Wonderful!I'msatisfiedwiththehigh___ofitsservice.A.How;costB.What;valueC.How;standardD.What;price5.Heexplained___uswhythecakewasdivided___eightequalpieces.A.for;byB.to;fromC.with;intoD.to;into6.TheSmithsareconsidering___toHainanbecausethey___thecoldweatherhere.A.flying;aren'tusedtoB.notflying;don'tusetoC.nottofly;didn'tusetoD.tofly;aren'tusedto7.—Wouldyoupleasecometothepartywithmetonight?—Withpleasure.Wewillhaveawonderfulnight,I___.A.doubtB.supposeC.promiseD.agree8.—Whatdidourteachersayjustnow?—Heasked___.A.whetherwehadquestionsB.ifweneedanyhelpornotC.whichquestionwecan'tunderstandD.thatwecouldfinishhomeworkontime9.Thesunshineis___burningfire.ThelongerIwait,themorehopelessIbecome.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.aslongas10.Thetouristsaretalkingabout___ChengduorChangshaisthebestcity___atthistimeoftheyear.A.whether;tovisitB.if;tovisitC.whether;tobevisitedD.if;tobevisited11.Don'trisk___yoursleeptofinishtoomuchhomework.Healthcomesfirst.A.loseB.losingC.toloseD.lost12.—IfailedtheEnglishexamagain.—Whata___!Youhavebeenworkinghard.A.surpriseB.dreamC.shameD.wish13.—Doyouhaveproblems___thebalancebetweenschoolworkandhobbies?—Yes.Ifind___reallyhardformetocutbackonmypaintingtime.A.keeping;itB.tokeep;thatC.keeping;thatD.tokeep;it14.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,allhiseffortsfinally___.Hewonhighpraisefromthemanager.A.gotdownB.paidoffC.fellbehindD.gaveup15.—Thankyouforlookingaftermypetlastweek.—___.Iamhappytohelpyou.A.ThatdependsB.Don'tmentionitC.WithpleasureD.Icouldn'tagreemore二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Manyteenagersbelievetheirpersonalityisfixed.Theyoftensay"Iamtooshytotakepartinpublicactivities"or"I'mnotcreative,soIcannevercomeupwithnewideas".However,recentstudiestellusthatourpersonalitiescan__1__littlebylittleaswegrow.Lucyusedtobeaquietgirl.Shewaswell-organizedinherschoolworkbutdarednot__2__theleadingroupdiscussions.Afraidofmakingmistakes,shenever__3__heropinionsinfrontofclassmates.Someclassmatesthoughtshewaspassiveandeven__4__ofconfidence.Thismadeherupset.Oneday,herteacheradvisedhernotto__5__herselfinasimplelabel."Personalityisnotsomethingyouarebornwithandcannotchange.Youcanchoosetostepoutofyourcomfortzone,"theteachersaid.Lucy__6__theadvice.Shedecidedtospeakatleastonceineverygrouptask.Atfirst,hervoiceshook.Slowly,shebecamemore__7__.Shefoundthatshecouldshareusefulideasifshetried.Shealsolearnedtobemore__8__—insteadofgettingangryquicklywhendisagreementsappeared,shewouldlistenpatiently.Thechangedidnothappenovernight.Ittookmonthsofsmallefforts.Never__9__yourpowertoshapewhoyouare.Whetheryouareoutgoingorquiet,thekeyistoacceptyourselfandkeep__10__forprogress.1.A.remainB.changeC.disappearD.return2.A.takeB.putC.giveD.set3.A.gaveupB.showedoffC.spokeoutD.dealtwith4.A.proudB.shortC.carefulD.ready5.A.lockB.leaveC.throwD.keep6.A.gaveB.refusedC.tookD.changed7.A.modestB.curiousC.creativeD.confident8.A.patientB.energeticC.stubbornD.careless9.A.missB.doubtC.wasteD.avoid10.A.reachingB.searchingC.workingD.waiting三、阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）ADearPat,AfriendgavemeaT-shirtformybirthday,butIdon'tlikeit.However,shesometimesasksifIlikeitandwhyIneverwearit.ShouldIlieorwearittomakeherhappy?WhatshouldIdoifIdon'tlikeagiftfromsomeone?FrankHiFrank,Itcanfeeluncomfortablewhenyoudon'tlikeagift,especiallyifyourfriendasksaboutit.Youdon'twanttohurtherfeelings,butyoualsodon'twanttolie.Onewaytodealwiththisistoconsiderthekindthoughtbehindthegift.Yourfriendgaveittoyoubecauseshecaresaboutyou.Whensheasks,youcansay,"Thanksagainforthegift!Itwassokindofyoutothinkofme."Thisway,youexpressyourthankswithoutlying.Ifsheaskswhyyoudon'twearit,youcangiveapolitereason.Forexample,"Idon'twearT-shirtsthatoften"or"I'msavingitforaspecialoccasion(场合)".Thiswon'thurtherfeelings.Inthefuture,youcangivehints(暗示)aboutthethingsyoulikebeforeyourbirthday.Thisway,friendscanpicksomethingthatsuitsyoubetter.Remember,giftsareaboutkindness,notjusttheitem(物品)itself.Pat1.WhydidFrank'sfriendgivehimaT-shirt?A.Becauseitwasabirthdaygift.B.BecauseshewantedtothankFrank.C.BecauseFrankhadhintedthathelikedit.D.BecauseFrank'soldT-shirtswerewornout.2.WhatisFrankdoingintheletter?A.Heisgivingsuggestions.B.Heisaskingforadvice.C.Heissharingthelatestlife.D.Heisgivinganinvitation.3.IfFrankisaskedwhyhedoesn'tweartheT-shirt,whatisthebestwaytoreply?A.TheT-shirtisoutofdate.B.Thankyouagainforthegift.C.Idon'twearT-shirtsthatoften.D.Darkcolorsarenotmycupoftea.BOnceasingleadvertisementisstuckonacleandoor,peoplewillkeepstickingmoreuntilthewholedoorisruined,whileadoorwithoutanyadvertisementsusuallystayscleanforalongtime.Thisinterestingbutworryingphenomenon(现象)inourdailylifeisaperfectexampleofwhatwecallthe"BrokenWindowTheory".ThetheorycomesfromanexperimentdonebyafamousAmericanpsychologistnamedPhilipZimbardoin1969.Helefttwoidenticalcarsindifferentneighborhoods,oneofthemwithabrokenwindow.Tohissurprise,thecarwiththebrokenwindowwasquicklydestroyedandstolenbypeoplepassingby,whiletheothercarremaineduntouchedforoveraweek.Thisshowsthatsignsofdisorderorneglect(忽视)caneasilyencouragefurtherbadbehavior.Thistheoryexplainsmanyproblems.Forinstance,ifapieceoflitterisleftonthesidewalkandnobodycleansitup,passers-bywillsoonthinkitisacceptabletothrowmorerubbish.Similarly,ifastudentbeginstocallsomeonenamesorusesmartphonesduringclasswithoutbeingstopped,otherswillfollow,whicheventuallydestroysthelearningenvironment.Anotherexampleisbullying;ifmockery(嘲弄)isnotcorrectedimmediatelyearlyon,itmaygrowintoseriousschoolbullying.ThomasLickona,afamousAmericaneducationexpert,oncenotedthatschoolswhichfailtofixearlybadbehaviorsareactuallyopeningthedoortobiggerproblems.Therefore,teachersmustsetclearrulesfromtheverybeginningandstopanysmallmisbehaviorbeforeitturnsintoabiggertrouble.Meanwhile,studentsshoulddevelopself-disciplineandhavethecouragetosay"no"tobadhabits,makingsuretheydonotbecomethepersonwhobreaksthefirstwindow.4.Whyisthephenomenondescribedinparagraph1?A.Toshowtheeffectofthe"BrokenWindowTheory"onreaders.B.Toshowtheimportanceoflearningaboutthe"BrokenWindowTheory".C.Tohelpreadersbetterunderstandthe"BrokenWindowTheory".D.Tohelpreadersdealwithphenomenarelatedtothe"BrokenWindowTheory".5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"identical"inparagraph2probablymean?A.cleanB.expensiveC.privateD.similar6.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Bullyingbecomesseriousbecausesmallmisbehaviorisneglected.B.Sidewalksbecomedirtybecausenocleanerscleanthemup.C.Thecarwasstolenbecauseitwasleftoutforalongtime.D.Learningenvironmentwasdestroyedbecauseofsmartphones.7.Whatadviceisgiventostudents?A.Stoppingbadbehaviors.B.Fightingbackagainstbullying.C.Refusingtofollowbadbehaviors.D.Obeyingschoolrules.CScroogewasacold,greedy,mean,oldman!Thecoldwithinhimfrozehisoldface.Itmadehiseyesredandhisthinlipsblue.Anditspokeoutinhisunkindvoice.Afrost(霜)coveredhishead,hiseyebrows,andhispointedchin.HisofficewasquitecoldevenatChristmas.NobodyeverstoppedScroogeinthestreettosay,"MydearScrooge.Howareyou?"Nobeggarsaskedhimforapenny.Nochildrenaskedhim,"Whattimeisit?"NomanorwomaneveraskedScroogefordirections.Andevendogsranawayfromhim.Onceuponatime,onChristmasEve,oldScroogesatinhisoffice.Itwasacoldandfoggyday.Hecouldhearthepeopleoutside,stampingtheirfeetonthepavementtowarmthemselves.Itwasonlythreeo'clock,butitwasalreadyquitedark.Thecandleswereflickering(闪烁)inthewindowsoftheneighbouringoffices.Thefogpouredinthrougheverykeyhole.Itwassothickthatyoucouldhardlyseethehousesontheothersideofthestreet.ThedoorofScrooge'sofficewasopensothathecouldkeephiseyeonhisclerk(职员),BobCratchit.Bobsatinacold,darkandsmallroom.Hewaswritingletters.Scroogehadaverysmallfire,butBob'sfirewasevensmaller.Bobcouldn'taddanymorecoalbecauseScroogekeptthecoalboxinhisroom.SoBobputonhiswinterwoolenscarfandtriedtowarmhimselfbythecandle."MerryChristmas,Uncle,andGodblessyou!"criedahappyvoice.ItwasScrooge'snephew(侄子)Fred."Bah!"saidScrooge."Humbug(胡说)!""Christmasisahumbug,Uncle!"saidScrooge'snephew."Youdon'tmeanthat,I'msure.""Ido,"saidScrooge."MerryChristmas!Whatreasonhaveyougottobehappy?You'repoortobehappy.""Oh,"saidhisnephew,laughing."Whatreasonhaveyougottobesad?You'rerichenough.Don'tbeangry,Uncle!"saidhisnephew."WhatelsecanIbe?"repliedScrooge."Iliveinaworldoffools.MerryChristmas!What'sChristmastimetoyou?It'satimeforpayingbillswithoutmoney.It'satimeforfindingyourselfayearolder,butnoricher,"saidScrooge.—TakenfromAChristmasCarol8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"refertointhethirdparagraph?A.Theweather.B.Thewindow.C.Thefog.D.Thecandle.9.WhydidBobputonhiswinterwoolenscarfandtrytowarmhimselfbythecandle?A.Becausethecandlecouldkeephimwarmenough.B.Becausehelostallhismoney.C.BecausethedoorofScrooge'sofficewasopen.D.BecauseScroogewasn'twillingtogivehimcoaltowarmtheroom.10.WhatcanweknowfromtheconversationsbetweenScroogeandhisnephew?A.Scroogecaredfornothingbutmoney.B.Scroogecaredalotabouthisnephew.C.Scrooge'snephewdidn'tfeelhappyonChristmasEve.D.Scrooge'snephewdidn'tunderstandwhyScroogefeltsohappyonChristmasEve.11.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Scroogewaskindandgenerous. B.Scrooge'sclerkswerestupid.C.Scrooge'snephewwaspoorbuthappy. D.Scroogedidn'thaveanymoney.四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Howtoimproveparent-teencommunicationItisnotalwayseasyforteenagersandparentstounderstandeachother.__1__Hereareseveralusefultipsforyou.Choosetherightmoment.Neverstartaserioustalkwheneithersideisangryortired.Waituntileveryonecoolsdown.__2__Speakoutyourrealthoughtspolitely.Manyteenskeepsilentbecausetheyworrytheirparentswillnotagree.Trytousesentenceslike"Ifeelworriedwhen..."insteadofshouting.__3__Trytoseethingsfromyourparents'side.Yourparentsmaysetmanyrulesbecausetheycareaboutyoursafetyandfuture.__4__.Youdonothavetoagreewitheverything,butshowthemyouarewillingtolisten.Donotexpectquickresults.Evenanhonestdialoguecannotsolveallproblemsatonce.Somechangesneedtime.Sticktosmallimprovementsdaybyday.__5__Remember,goodcommunicationneverhappensbyaccident.Itneedspracticeandpatiencefrombothsides.A.Goodtimingmakesdialoguemucheasier.B.Misunderstandingsoftencomefrompoorcommunication.C.Ithelpsyourparentsknowyourtruefeelings.D.Theymayalsofacetheirownpressurefromwork.E.Youwillcertainlybecomecompletelyfreesoon.F.Littlestepswillfinallymakeabigdifference.G.Youshouldrefuseallyourparents'rulesrightaway.五、单词填空（共7小题；每空1分，满分8分）1.Onlybykeepingyournoteswell______(有条理的)canyoureviewefficiently.2.Facingunexpected______(挑战)bravelyiskeytopersonalgrowth.3.Withrich______(想象),hecancreateamazingstorieseasily.4.Hersincere______(善良)wontherespectofallherclassmates.5.Itis______(正常的)tofeelnervousbeforetheexams.6.Hehasrich______(经历)intakingpartinvolunteerwork.7.Sheis______(后悔)hercareless______(决定).六、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）communicatewithcutbackongetsb.downsticktostressDearMrFriend,IamaGrade9studentandIhavemanyproblems.Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththem.First,Ialwaysfeel__1__.Myworryoften__2__.Second,Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses,soIwantto__3__someofthem.Third,Ihavedifficulty__4__myparentsbecausetheyaretoobusy.ButIwill__5__mygoalsandnevergiveup.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Yourssincerely,LiHao七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays,manyteenagersliveundergreat__1__(stress).Tonsofhomeworkandfrequentexamsmakethemtired.Someteenagersevenregret__2__.(argue)withtheirparentsoverstudytasks.Amyusedtohavesuchaproblem.Herparentsalwaysmadeallthe__3__forher.Theyhopedshecouldspendeveryminuteonherlessons.Slowly,Amylostmuch__4__.(patient).Shewasafraidof5__.(fall)behindotherstudents,yetshealsoneededtimeforherpaintinghobby.Onedayherhead-teacheradvisedher__6__(communicate)hertruefeelingscalmly.Amywondered__7__.shecouldcutba