26-选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid

选择性必修第二册Unit

5

First

Aid01要点总览02分类背诵03重难突破04随堂检测05写作培优Part

Ⅰ

要点总览Part

Ⅱ

分类背诵1.leaflet

n．散页印刷品；传单；小册子2.toxin

n．毒素（尤指细菌产生的致病物质）3.ray

n．光线；光束；（热、电等）射线4.radiation

n．辐射；放射线5.acid

n．酸

adj.酸的；酸性的6.millimetre

n．毫米；千分之一米7.layer

n．层；表层；层次8.blister

n．（皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的）水疱；（金属等表面的）气泡、水泡#89.fabric

n．织物；布料；（社会、机构等的）结构10.paramedic

n．急救医生；护理人员11.bathtub

n．浴缸；浴盆12.mosquito

n．（pl.-oes，-os）蚊子13.IV

needle静脉注射针14.vital

sign生命体征15.ward

n．病房16.sprain

vt.扭伤（关节）

n．扭伤17.ankle

n．踝；踝关节#1718.steak

n．牛排；肉排19.obstruction

n．阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物20.manual

n．使用手册；说明书

adj.用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的21.carpet

n．地毯22.suburb

n．郊区；城外23.choke

vi.&

vt.（使）窒息；（使）哽咽24.throat

n．咽喉；喉咙#241._________n．技能；技术；技艺2._______n．受害者；患者3._____n．洗澡；（BrE=bathtub）浴缸；浴盆vt.（NAmE=bathe）给……洗澡4._______adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞）5.__________n．救护车6.______vi.&

vt.推迟；延期（做某事）

vt.耽误；耽搁

n．延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟7._______n．针；缝衣针；注射针；指针techniquevictimbathelderlyambulancedelayneedle8.______vi.&

vt.（使）惊慌

n．惊恐；恐慌9._______vi.&

vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫

n．尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音10._______adj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的

n．男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类11._____vt.（用手掌）打、拍

n．（用手掌）打、拍；拍击声12.____n．拳；拳头13.________n．幸福；福祉；安康；福利14.___________prep.&

adv.在……底下；隐藏在下面panicscreamfellowslapfistwelfareunderneath【一词多义&熟词生义】15.________vt.&

vi.吞下；咽下

n.燕子

16._____vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走

n．滑倒；小错误

；纸条

17._______

vi.&

vt.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没

18._____vt.抓住；攫取

n．抓取；抢夺

19.______vt.包、裹；（用手臂等）围住

20._____vi.&

vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解

n．容易；舒适；自在21.________vi.（突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒；崩溃；突然失败；暴跌swallowslipdrowngrabwrapeasecollapse1.minor

adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→minority

n．少数；少数民族2.electric

adj.电的；用电的；电动的→electrical

adj.与电有关的→electricity

n．电；电能3.swollen

adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的→swell

vi.（swelled，swollen）膨胀；肿胀4.loose

adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→loosely

adv.松散地；粗略地→loosen

vi.&

vt.（使）变松5.urgent

adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→urge

vt.力劝；敦促；竭力主张

n．强烈的欲望→urgency

n．紧迫（性）；迫切；急事6.ease

vi.&

vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解

n．容易；舒适；自在→easy

adj.容易的→easily

adv.容易地7.operator

n．电话接线员；操作员→operate

vt.操作；使运行

vi.运转；动手术→operation

n．运转；手术8.bleeding

n．流血；失血→bleed

vi.（bled，bled）流血；失血→blood

n．血液；血9.interrupt

vi.&

vt.打断；打扰

vt.使暂停；使中断→interruption

n．打扰；中断时间10.desperate

adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→desperately

adv.绝望地；拼命地；极其→desperation

n．绝望；拼命；铤而走险11.practical

adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→practice

n．练习；实践；惯例→practise

vi.&

vt.练习→practically

adv.几乎；差不多；实际地12.tightly

adv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地→tight

adj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的

adv.紧紧地；牢固地→tighten

vi.&

vt.（使）变紧；（使）更加严格13.justify

vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→justice

n．正义；公正14.foggy

adj.有雾的→fog

n．雾15.organ

n．（人或动植物的）器官→organic

adj.器官的；有机的16.motion

n．运动；移动→motionless

adj

不动的；静止的17.membership

n．会员身份；全体会员；会员人数→member

n.成员；会员18.diner

n．（尤指餐馆的）就餐者→dine

vi.用餐；吃饭19.nerve

n．神经→nervous

adj.神经系统的；紧张的1.______________触觉2._____________触电；电击3.____________________帮助某人站起身来4._____________面朝上（朝下）5.________迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉6.____________健康状况不好；变形sense

of

touchelectric

shockhelp

sb

to

one’s

feetface

up/downsleep

inout

of

shape【词块拓展】7._________________阻止；预防8.____________各种各样的9.___________遭受10._______________被分成……11.__________取决于；依靠12.________粘；坚持13._________涂；敷；应用到；适用于14.________________在……的帮助下15._________袖手旁观prevent…

from…a

variety

ofsuffer

frombe

divided

intodepend

onstick

toapply

towith

the

help

ofstand

by1.as引导定语从句As

you

can

imagine,

getting

burnt

can

lead

to

very

serious

injuries.你可以想象到，烧伤会导致非常严重的伤害。2.if

necessaryRemove

any

clothes

using

scissors

if

necessary,

unless

you

see

the

fabric

sticking

to

the

burnt

skin.如有必要，用剪刀剪掉衣物，除非你看到布料已经粘在烧伤的皮肤上。3.There

is

an

urgent

need

to

do…there

is

an

urgent

need

to

take

him/her

to

the

hospital

at

once.……需要立刻将他/她送往医院。4.suggest

that

sb

（should）

doThey

suggested

he

eat

more

slowly

and

take

smaller

bites

before

they

left.他们离开前，建议他吃得慢一些，每口咬小一点。1.leaflet

n._______________________2.radiation

n.____________3.acid

n.____adj.______________4.paramedic

n.__________________5.ward

n.______6.sprain

vt.______________n.______7.obstruction

n._________________8.manual

n.________________adj.___________________________9.choke

vi.&

vt.______________________10.throat

n.__________散页印刷品;传单;小册子辐射;放射线酸酸的；酸性的急救医生;护理人员病房扭伤（关节）扭伤阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物使用手册;说明书用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的（使）窒息;（使）哽咽咽喉;喉咙1.________

vt.&

vi.吞下；咽下

n.燕子2._____vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走

n.滑倒；小错误；纸条3._______vi.&

vt.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没4._____vt.抓住；攫取

n.抓取；抢夺5.______vt.包、裹；（用手臂等）围住6.______vi.&

vt.推迟；延期（做某事）

vt.耽误；耽搁

n.延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟7._____vi.&

vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解

n.容易；舒适；自在8.______vi.&

vt.（使）惊慌

n.惊恐；恐慌swallowslipdrowngrabwrapdelayeasepanic9._______

vi.&

vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫

n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音10._______adj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的

n.男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类11._____vt.（用手掌）打、拍

n.（用手掌）打、拍；拍击声12.________vi.（突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒；崩溃；暴跌；突然失败13.________n.幸福；福祉；安康；福利14.___________prep.&

adv.在……底下；隐藏在下面screamfellowslapcollapsewelfareunderneath1._______

adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→_________

n.少数；少数民族2.________adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的→______vi.（swelled，

swollen）膨胀；肿胀3._______adj.紧急的；急迫的；急切的→_____vt.力劝；敦促；竭力主张

n.强烈的欲望→________n.紧迫（性）；迫切；急事4._________n.流血；失血→______vi.（bled，

bled）流血；失血→______n.血液；血minorminorityswollenswellurgenturgeurgencybleedingbleedblood5._________

adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→___________

adv.绝望地；拼命地；极其→___________

n.绝望；拼命；铤而走险desperatedesperatelydesperation6._________

adj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的→________

n.练习；实践；惯例→________

vi.&

vt.练习→__________

adv.几乎；差不多；实际上practicalpracticepractisepractically7.______

n.（人或动植物的）器官→________

adj.器官的；有机的8._______n.运动；移动→__________adj.不动的；静止的organorganicmotionmotionless9.____________n.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数→________

n.成员；会员10.______n.（尤指餐馆的）就餐者→_____v.用餐；吃饭membershipmemberdinerdine1.______________

触觉2._____________触电；电击3.____________________帮助某人站起身来4._____________面朝上（朝下）5.________迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉6.____________健康状况不好sense

of

touchelectric

shockhelp

sb

to

one’s

feetface

up/downsleep

inout

of

shape1.The

invention

of

__________（electric）

has

revolutionised

the

way

we

live,

enabling

us

to

have

light,

heat,

and

power

our

devices.2.The

old

necklace

was

held

together

by

a

chain

that

was_______（loose）

linked,

making

it

easy

to

break.3.With

her

extensive

experience

in

the

field,

she

was

able

to

answer

the

complex

questions______（ease）.4.The

successful_________（operate）

to

remove

the

tumor

brought

a

sigh

of

relief

to

the

patient

and

his

family.electricitylooselyeasilyoperation5.She

wrapped

the

blanket

_______

（tight）

around

her

shoulders

to

keep

out

the

cold

night

air.6.The

unexpected___________（interrupt）

during

the

presentation

caused

a

brief

moment

of

confusion.7.It’s

important

to

fight

for_______（justify）

when

someone

has

been

treated

unfairly.tightlyinterruptionjustice8.The

morning

was

so

______（fog）

that

we

could

barely

see

the

houses

across

the

street.9.She

felt________（nerve）

about

her

first

job

interview,

but

she

took

a

deep

breath

and

tried

to

stay

calm.foggynervous

In

the

face

of

1.____

emergency,

such

as

an

elderly

person

collapsing

in

a

foggy

night,

the

2.___________

（important）

of

knowing

basic

first-aid

techniques

cannot

be

overstated.

With

the

help

of

a

fellow

3._________

has

been

trained

in

first

aid,

the

situation

can

be

managed

more

effectively.

The

first

step

is

to

4.______

（safe）

help

the

patient

to

their

feet,

ensuring

they

do

not

slip

or

fall.

Once

stable,

a

loosely

wrapped

towel

can

5.__________

（apply）

to

any

bleeding

wound

animportancewho/thatsafelybe

appliedto

prevent

excessive

blood

loss.

Meanwhile,

another

person

should

tightly

hold

the

patient’s

hand

to

provide

reassurance

and

prevent

them

from

6.________

（slip）

into

a

state

of

desperation.

During

the

operation,

7.___

is

crucial

to

maintain

focus

and

avoid

any

interruptions.

In

the

end,

an

ambulance

will

arrive

to

transport

the

patient

to

a

hospital

8.____

further

treatment.

By

sticking

to

these

basic

first-aid

principles

9._____

practising

them

regularly,

we

can

all

be

better

10._________

（prepare）

for

responding

to

emergencies

and

help

those

in

need.#1.2slippingitforandprepared1.医护人员建议立即将伤者送往医院接受进一步治疗。［suggest

that

sb

（should）

do］The

medical

staff

suggested

that

__________________________________________________________________________.

the

injured

（should）

be

sent

to

the

hospital

immediately

for

further

treatment2.众所周知，世界充满了多样的文化和美丽的风景，等待着我们去探索。（as引导定语从句）The

world,

________________________________,is

filled

with

diverse

cultures

and

beautiful

landscapes

waiting

to

be

explored.as

we

all

know/as

is

known

to

all3.在进行急救时，一定要检查呼吸和血液循环情况，如有必要则进行心肺复苏。（if

necessary）When

providing

first

aid,

always

make

sure

to

check

breathing

and

circulation,

and

perform

CPR

____________.if

necessary4.迫切需要解决受干旱影响地区的粮食短缺问题。（There

is

an

urgent

need

to

do…）________________________________________________________

in

the

region

affected

by

the

drought.There

is

an

urgent

need

to

address

the

issue

of

food

shortagePart

Ⅲ

重难突破1.ease

vi.&vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解

n．容易；舒适；自在be/feel

at

（one’s）

ease

感到舒适；感到自在with

ease

轻易地；毫不费力地at

ease

with…

和……在一起不拘束/放松put

sb

at

ease

使某人不受拘束；使某人舒适；使某人自在【

链接高考】（1）[2024全国新课标Ⅱ

7选5改编]

The

best

way

to

ease

pressure

on

over-touristed

destinations

is

to

go

somewhere

else.翻译画线部分：__________缓解压力（2）[2024年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江

7选5改编]

你可以做一些事情去缓解这个问题。翻译：_____________________________________________（there

be句型）There

are

things

you

can

do

to

ease

this

problem.【

链接写作】（3）起初他有点紧张，但是观众的热情掌声很快使他放松了下来。（读后续写）_____________________________________________________________________________He

was

a

bit

nervous

at

first

but

the

audience’s

warm

applause

soon

put

him

at

ease.（4）如果你每天坚持用英语写日记，你就可以轻松地提高你的英语写作水平。（应用文写作）________________________________________________________________________________________________If

you

stick

to

keeping

diaries

in

English

every

day,

you

can

improve

your

written

English

with

ease.（5）打篮球是缓解我们巨大的学习压力的好方法，同时我们能从中找到一些乐趣。（应用文写作）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Playing

basketball

serves

as

a

good

way

to

ease

our

great

study

pressure

and

we

can

find

some

pleasure

in

it

at

the

same

time.2.panic

n.

惊恐；恐慌vt.&vi.（panicked,

panicked）（使）惊慌in

（a）

panic

惊慌地get

into

a

panic

陷入恐慌【

链接高考】（1）[2025年1月全国一卷·浙江

读后续写改编]

At

that

moment,the

sounds

of

a

police

car

echoed（回响）in

the

air.

The

man

stood

up

___

a

panic,

then

ran

through

the

house

toward

the

window

and

jumped

out.in（2）[2024年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江

读后续写改编]

In

her

first

PE

class,

Eva

was

shocked

when

Coach

Pitt

announced

that

everyone

had

to

run

one

mile

around

the

track

outside.

She

searched

the

faces

of

her

classmates

for

______________

（恐慌的迹象）.signs

of

panic【

链接写作】（3）被一种强烈的焦虑感控制住，我开始恐慌起来。（读后续写）Seized

by

a

strong

sense

of

anxiety,

I

began

to

______.panic（4）对考试惊惶失措是没有用的。（应用文写作）There’s

no

point

___________________

about

the

exams.getting

into

a

panic3.desperate

adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的

desperation

n.绝望；拼命desperately

adv.绝望地；极其be

desperate

for

sth

非常需要某物be

desperate

to

do

sth

渴望做某事in

desperate

need

of

非常需要表示“渴望（做）某事”的其他表达还有be

anxious

to

do

sth，be

eager

to

do

sth，long

to

do/for

sth，be

thirsty/hungry

for

sth，desire

to

do

sth等。【

链接高考】（1）[2024年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江读后续写改编]

________________（感到绝望）,

Eva

started

using

a

mind

trick

on

herself.

She

stopped

thinking

about

the

word

“mile”.Feeling

desperate（2）[2023全国新课标Ⅱ

完形改编]

They

could

not

afford

to

pay

for

transportation

for

their

dog,

Tiffy,

and

___________（desperate）

wanted

to

take

her

with

them.desperately（3）[2022年6月浙江

读后续写参考范文改编]

I

wanted

to

know

what

they

were

going

through

and

I

was

desperate

_________（know）

what

I

could

do

for

them.to

know【

链接写作】（4）看到考试成绩，我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉好像被扔进了黑暗的世界。（读后续写之心理描写）________________________________________________________________________________________________Seeing

the

result

of

the

exam,

I

was

so

desperate

that

I

felt

as

if

I

were

thrown

into

a

world

of

darkness.4.out

of

shape

健康状况不好；变形take

shape

成形；形成knock/lick/get

sb/sth

into

shape

把某人培养成材（或训练出来）；使某物条理化（或更趋完善）【

链接高考】（1）[2022全国新高考Ⅱ

阅读改编]

Fortunately

for

those

in

midlife,

Levine

is

finding

that

even

if

you

haven’t

been

an

enthusiastic

exerciser,___________________________________________________（现在开始强身健体或许能帮助你改善衰老的心脏）.getting

in

shape

now

may

help

improve

your

aging

heart【

链接写作】（2）借着月光，我只能分辨出物体的形状和轮廓。

（读后续写）By

the

light

of

the

moon

I

could

just

__________________________________________.

make

out

the

shapes

and

outlines

of

objects（3）那些刀已经弯曲变形了。（读后续写）__________________________________Those

knives

were

bent

out

of

shape.5.help

sb

to

one’s

feet

帮助某人站起身来raise

to

one’s

feet

站起来jump/spring

to

one’s

feet

跳起来struggle

to

one’s

feet

挣扎着起身stagger

to

one’s

feet

蹒跚而立pull

sb

to

one’s

feet

把某人拉起来be

back

on

one’s

feet

（困境后）完全恢复；恢复健康【

链接高考】（1）[2020全国新高考Ⅰ·山东

读后续写改编]

For

some

moments,

John

said

nothing,

but,

suddenly,

he

_______________________（跳了起来）

and

cried,

“I

have

a

great

idea!

I

have

a

solution

that

we

can

all

help

accomplish

（完成）.”sprang/jumped

to

his

feet【

链接写作】（2）看到一个男孩摔倒了，她赶紧扶他站起来。（读后续写）______________________________________________________Seeing

a

boy

fall

over,

she

hurried

to

help

him

to

his

feet.6.as引导非限制性定语从句as引导非限制性定语从句，有“正如……，就像……”之意。as在非限制性定语从句中一般作主语或宾语，通常由逗号将其引导的从句与主句分开。常见搭配：as

is

known

to

all/as

we

know

众所周知as

is

said/reported/expected

正如所说的/所报道的/所期待的as

is

mentioned

above

正如上面提到的as

I

can

see/remember

正如我所看到的/记得的【

链接高考】（1）[2023全国甲

语填改编]

Fables

were

part

of

the

oral

tradition

of

many

early

cultures,

and

the

well-known

Aesop’s

fables

date

to

the

sixth

century

B.C.Yet,

the

form

of

the

fable

still

has

values

today,

___

Rachel

Carson

says

in

“A

Fable

for

Tomorrow.”as【

链接写作】（2）众所周知，吸烟对我们的健康有害。所以我们应该远离香烟。（应用文写作之建议信）__________________,

smoking

does

harm

to

our

health.

So

we

should

stay

away

from

cigarettes.As

is

known

to

all（3）正如上面所提到的，大学生的数量在不断增长。（说明文）_____________________,

the

number

of

college

students

is

on

the

increase.As

is

mentioned

abovePart

Ⅳ

随堂检测1.collapse（1）The

tent

couldn’t

hold

up

against

the

heavy

rain,

and

it

collapsed

in

the

middle

of

the

night.______倒塌（2）After

weeks

of

non-stop

studying,

Sarah’s

mental

strength

finally

collapsed,

and

she

had

to

take

a

break

to

recover.______崩溃（3）The

price

of

electronics

collapsed

during

the

holiday

sales,

and

everyone

rushed

to

the

stores

to

buy

new

gadgets.______（4）The

team’s

strategy

collapsed

in

the

final

minutes

of

the

game,

and

they

ended

up

losing

to

their

opponents.__________暴跌突然失败（5）After

running

the

entire

marathon,

John

felt

dizzy

and

suddenly

collapsed

on

the

ground,

needing

immediate

medical

attention.________________________________（因病或受伤而导致突然的）昏倒（6）The

old

factory

building

couldn’t

withstand

the

strong

winds

and

collapsed,

for

which

the

company’s

financial

system

seemed

to

collapse

as

well,

leading

to

many

job

losses.______

______倒塌崩溃2.ease（1）Maths

has

always

been

a

subject

of

ease

for

my

sister;

she

solves

complex

problems

with

little

effort.______容易（2）After

a

long

day

at

work,

she

sank

into

her

favourite

armchair,

feeling

a

sense

of

ease

wash

over

her.______舒适（3）When

Mary

joined

the

debate

club,

she

initially

felt

nervous,

but

soon

found

herself

at

ease

among

the

friendly

and

supportive

members.______自在（4）The

teacher’s

gentle

words

eased

Anne’s

worries

about

her

future

and

helped

her

feel

more

optimistic.____________减轻；缓解（5）After

a

long

and

stressful

week

of

exams,

Sarah’s

friends

planned

a

relaxing

beach

day

to

ease

her

mind,

providing

her

with

the

comfort

and

ease

she

needed.______

______放松舒适3.熟词生义（1）Every

spring,

Sarah

enjoys

watching

the

swallows

build

their

nests

in

her

house,

which

signifies

the

arrival

of

the

warmer

weather.______燕子（2）Diana

wrote

a

quick

slip

to

her

friend,

asking

if

she

could

borrow

his

maths

textbook

after

class.______纸条（3）The

heavy

rainfall

caused

the

river

to

overflow,

drowning

the

nearby

fields.______淹没（4）When

Sarah

saw

her

brother

reaching

for

the

last

cookie,

she

quickly

grabbed

it

out

of

his

hand

and

took

a

bite

before

he

could

react.______抢夺（5）The

mom

wrapped

her

arms

around

her

little

daughter

to

comfort

her

after

she

fell

and

hurt

her

knee.__________________（用手臂等）围住1.Tom

didn’t

want

to

delay

_________

（finish）

his

homework,

so

he

stayed

up

late

to

make

sure

he

could

hand

it

in

on

time.2.Last

weekend,

my

family

and

I_________（picnic）

at

the

park

by

the

lake

and

had

a

great

time.3.In

our

diverse

classroom,

we

respect

the

opinions

of

everyone,

even

those

in

the_________（minor）.finishingpicnickedminority4.When

the

teacher

announced

that

the

final

exam

was

moved

up

a

week,

there

was

a

sense

of

________

（urgent）

among

the

students

to

start

studying

immediately.urgency5.The

runner

___________

（desperate）

pushed

herself

to

finish

the

race,

knowing

that

her

team’s

victory

depended

on

her

performance.desperately6.When

choosing

a

college

major,

it’s

important

to

consider

both

your

interests

and

the

_________

（practice）

job

opportunities

that

come

with

each

field.practical7.Sarah’s

friend

quickly

rushed

to

her

side

and

helped

her

___

her

feet

after

she

slipped

on

the

wet

floor.8.Wearing

sunscreen

every

day

can

help

prevent

your

skin

from

______________（damage）

by

harmful

UV

rays.tobeing

damaged9.The

grocery

store

offers

___

variety

of

fruit

and

vegetables,

allowing

customers

to

choose

from

a

wide

range

of

options.10.Out

of

anger,

Sarah________（slap）

her

hand

down

on

the

table,

causing

everyone

in

the

room

to

turn

around

and

look

at

her.aslapped1.________________

（在……帮助下）

modern

technology,

doctors

are

able

to

diagnose

and

treat

illnesses

more

accurately

and

efficiently

than

ever

before.With

the

help

of2.I

can’t

believe

you

just

_________

（袖手旁观）

and

watched

while

he

was

in

trouble.

You

should

have

done

something

to

help

him.stood

by3.Since

it’s

the

weekend,

I

plan

to

________

（睡懒觉）

and

get

a

good

rest.sleep

in4.After

months

of

sitting

at

a

desk,

I

realised

I

was

really

____________

（健康状况不好）

and

needed

to

start

exercising

again.out

of

shape5.The

restaurant

offers

____________

（各种各样的）

cuisines

from

around

the

world,

allowing

diners

to

sample

dishes

from

different

cultures.a

variety

of6.Many

people

are

______________

（遭受）

seasonal

allergies

during

the

spring,

experiencing

symptoms

like

sneezing,

itching,

and

a

runny

nose.suffering

from7.Whether

we

will

go

on

a

picnic

this

weekend

will

____________________

（取决于）

the

weather

forecast.8.The

poster

didn’t________（粘）

the

wall

very

well,

so

I

had

to

use

some

extra

tape

to

keep

it

in

place.

depend

on/uponstick

toPart

Ⅴ

写作培优

上周末你校举办了“急救知识进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.

活动的过程；2.

活动的影响。▼写作要点1.上周末，我校举办了一场名为“急救知识进校园”的活动。Last

weekend,

our

school

hosted

_________________________________________________________.

an

event

titled

“First

Aid

Knowledge

Hits

the

Campus”2.活动由一位专业培训师的讲座拉开序幕，讲座内容包括心肺复苏术的技巧、伤口包扎以及常见紧急情况的应对措施。The

event

began

with

a

lecture

by

a

professional

trainer

and

the

lecture

__________________________________________________________________________________.

covered

CPR

techniques,

wound

dressing,

and

measures

in

response

to

common

emergencies3.此次活动不仅让学生们掌握了宝贵的救生技能，还提高了他们对及时急救重要性的认识。This

initiative

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

not

only

equipped

our

students

with

valuable

life-saving

skills

but

also

raised

their

awareness

of

the

importance

of

prompt

first

aid▼句式升级1.用as引导的非限制性定语从句改写第1句____________________________________________________________________________________________Last

weekend,

as

scheduled,

our

school

hosted

an

event

titled

“First

Aid

Knowledge

Hits

the

Campus”.2.将第3句改为倒装句________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Not

only

did

this

initiative

equip

our

students

with

valuable

life-saving

skills

but

it

also

raised

their

awareness

of

the

importance

of

prompt

first

aid.▼组句成篇___First

Aid

Knowledge

Hits

the

Campus

Last

weekend,

as

scheduled,

our

school

hosted

an

event

titled

“First

Aid

Knowledge

Hits

the

Campus”.

The

event

began

with

a

lecture

by

a

professional

trainer,

covering

CPR

techniques,

wound

dressing,

and

measures

in

response

to

common

emergencies.

Following

the

lecture,

students

participated

in

hands-on

workshops,

practising

their

skills

under

the

guidance

of

experts.

Not

only

did

this

initiative

equip

our

students

with

valuable

life-saving

skills

but

it

also

raised

their

awareness

of

the

importance

of

prompt

first

aid.

The

positive

feedback

from

students

shows

the

need

for

more

such

practical

and

informative

events

on

campus.▼教材语料整合1.急救相关描写①operation

n．运转；手术②urgency

n．急迫（性）③swollen

adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的④ambulance

n．救护车⑤ease

vi.&

vt.（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解⑥bleed

vi.流血；失血2.情感描写①desperate

adj.绝望的②panic

vi.&

vt.（使）惊慌

n．惊恐；恐慌③scream

vi.&

vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫

n．尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音3.修辞手法和主旨升华①It

also

helps

control

your

body

temperature，prevents

your

body

from

losing

too

much

water，warns

you

when

things

are

too

hot

or

cold，and

gives

you

your

sense

of

touch.它还能帮助你控制体温，防止身体失水过多，当环境过热或过冷时向你发出警报，并赋予你触觉。（排比）②How

could

I

justify

sitting

there

and

doing

nothing?

We

are

all

humans

and

we

all

have

a

responsibility

to

look

after

one

another’s

welfare.我有什么理由坐在那儿什么都不做呢？我们都属于人类，我们都有责任关心彼此的幸福。（主旨升华）▼语料微语段运用

On

a

foggy

night,

an

elderly

victim

of

a

car

accident

lay

motionless

on

the

wet

ground,

screaming

in

desperation.

①_______________________________________（现场充满了恐慌感）；

one

fellow

②_____________________________________________________________________（意识到了情况的紧急，迅速打电话叫了救护车）,

but

the

delay

was

killing

every

second.

Another

person

The

scene

was

filled

with

a

sense

of

panic

realised

the

urgency

of

the

situation

and

quickly

dialled

for

an

ambulancesuggested

that

③_________________________________________________________________________（对受害者流血的伤口进行按压止血）,

while

a

third

tightly

grabbed

the

victim’s

hand

to

ease

his

nerves.

The

operation

was

tense,

with

no

interruption

allowed.

The

nervous

crowd

gathered