江苏泰州市姜堰区励才实验学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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江苏泰州市姜堰区励才实验学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题一、单项选择1.—Doyoubelieve

mancanliveonMarsinthefuture?—It’shardtosay.Scientistsarestillnotsure

wecangrowplantsonMars.A.if;that B.whether;if C.that;that D.that;whether2.—IfeltveryproudwhenIsawmanythingsmadeinChinaduringmystayinEurope.—There’sstillalongwaytogo.

“MadeinChina”

“CreatedinChina”iswhatweneed.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalso C.Both;and D.Neither;nor3.Iamstrict

myhealthandIwouldrather

somesnacksforlunch.A.about;nothaving B.with;nothave C.with;nottohave D.about;nothave4.—Couldyoutellme

?—Sure,andtheearlier,thecheaper.A.howlongitwilltaketogettoMoscow B.ifIcanbookadirectflighttoMoscowonlineC.whereIcanbuyaticketforthedirectflighttoMoscowD.whethercanIbuyatickettoMoscowwithoutmypassport5.Ifind

necessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit’sofgreat

tome.A.it’s;valuable B.that;value C.this;valuable D.it;value二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anincreasingnumberofteenagersandyoungadultsarehavingproblemssleeping6

greatstudypressureortheoveruseofthesmartphone,ashealthexpertscallforfamiliesandschoolstopaygreater7

tothesleepqualityoftheyouth.LuLin,afamouspsychologistattheChineseAcademyofSciences,saidthatwhilesleepdisorders(障碍)arebelievedto8

influencemiddle-agedadultsandtheelderly,moreandmoreyoungsterssaidtheyget9

sleepandevenneedtotakesleepingpills.Thestudy10

thatinsomnia,breathingproblemsduringsleepandothersleepdisordersinfluenceabout36percentofseniorsand26percentofadultsinChina,11

Lu,whoisalsopresidentofPekingUniversitySixthHospital.Sleepplaysanimportantroleinthenormal12

ofthemindandbody,andthelackofsleepcouldharmthecognitivecapacities(认知能力)ofchildrenandteenagers,13

theirmemoryandfocus.Lusaidthatchildrenandteenagersshouldhave14

eighthoursofsleepperday.“However,Ihaveyoungpatients15

onlysleepfivehoursaday.Theygotobedafterthelastclassfinishesat11:00p.m.and16

upasearlyas5:30a.m.foranearlyworkout,”hesaidduringaneventheldovertheweekendaheadofthisyear’sWorldSleepDayonFriday.Lusaidthatalargenumberofchildrencannot17

theirtimeandbeginhavinghealthproblemsthatcaninfluencethemfortherestoftheirlives.What’smore,hebelievedthatitis18

totellfamiliesandschoolstheimportanceofsleepandaskthemnottoprioritize(优先考虑)schoolgradesoversleepandhealth.LiuYanjiao,fromGuang’anmenHospital,19

ashortperiodofsleepduringthedayforanyonewhosleptlateorexperienceddisorderedsleeppatternsthenightbefore.Healsoadvisedyoungpeoplenottodependonsleepingpillsbecauseofsome20

risks.6.A.because B.becauseof C.so D.since7.A.money B.interest C.attention D.time8.A.nearly B.seldom C.hardly D.mainly9.A.good B.poor C.enough D.perfect10.A.shows B.tells C.speaks D.talks11.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.accordingto D.becauseof12.A.agreement B.movement C.treatment D.development13.A.except B.besides C.including D.without14.A.atmost B.atleast C.intotal D.infact15.A.which B.whom C.who D.whose16.A.wake B.stay C.put D.give17.A.save B.manage C.waste D.kill18.A.difficult B.interesting C.necessary D.different19.A.suggested B.refused C.doubted D.accepted20.A.easy B.fun C.tiny D.possible三、阅读理解AIstheskybluerinfallthaninsummer?Theanswerisyes!Therearesomereasonsforthis.Thesunislowerintheskyinfall.Asthedaysgetshorter,thesunappearslowerandlowerinthesky.Itdoesn’tshinedirectlyonusanymore.Instead,it’sclosertotheearth.Sunlightpassesthroughmoreatmosphere,andmorebluelightisscattered(散射).Thisletstheskyseembluer.Infall,thereislesswaterintheair,sotherearefewerclouds.Fallisknownforgoodweather—lowertemperaturesandlesswetair.Theairdoesnotholdmuchwater,socloudsdonotformeasily.Whentherearefewornocloudscoveringthesky,thebluecoloroftheskyshowsmoreclearly,andtheskylooksmoreopenandbrighter.Youmightbesurprised,butthecolorfulleavesoffallactuallyhelpgivethesky’sbluenessacolorboost,whichcanmaketheskyseemevenbluer.Ifyou’vemadeacolorwheelforanartclass,youknowthatblueandorangeareoppositecolorsthatlookgoodtogether.Thered,orange,andgoldleavesoffallmaketheblueskystandoutbeautifullyagainstthem.Thiscontrast(颜色反差)looksniceandcreatesaspecialautumnview.Thenexttimeyoulookupattheautumnskyandenjoyitsvividblue,rememberthereasonsthatmakefall’sviewsospecial.Andasyouadmireit,youmayaskyourselfadeeperquestion.Whyistheskyblueallyearround?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhydoestheskylookbluerinfallaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Becausethesunisshiningdirectlyonus. B.Becausethesunisbrighterinfall.C.Becausetherearemorecolorfulleaves. D.Becausemorebluelightisscattered.22.Whichoneshowstherelationshipbetweenthewaterintheair(x)andthebluecolorofthesky(y)?23.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“boost”inthetext?A.question. B.increase. C.help. D.show.24.Whatcolorsmaketheskybluerinfall?A.Green,blackandgold. B.Green,orangeandwhite. C.Red,whiteandblack. D.Red,orangeandgold.25.Whyisthesentence“Whyistheskyblueallyearround?”writteninthelastparagraph?A.Toencouragereaderstolearnmoreaboutthesky.B.Toadvisereaderstostayoutsideforlongenough.C.Toexpectreaderstorealizetheimportanceofnature.D.Toinvitereaderstogetclosetonaturetoenjoyfourseasons.BInmanyareasoflife,peoplecompeteevenwhenitdoesnotbenefitthem.Officeworkersstaylateatworktoavoidlookinglazy.Onsocialmedia,peoplefeelpressedtopostperfectphotos.Thesesituationsallcomefromaproblemcalledthetheatereffect,whichexplainswhyitishardforpeopletostopcompeting,evenwhenitisunnecessary.Thetheatereffecthappenswhenonepersontriestodobetter,forcingotherstofollow.Intheend,everyoneworksharder,butnoonetrulybenefits.Imaginewatchingamovie—ifthepeopleinfrontstandup,thosebehindmuststandtoo.Finally,everyoneisstanding,buttheviewremainsthesame.Awell-knownexperimentatStanfordUniversitytestedthisidea.Researchersinvited200peopletobid(竞标)fora$100bill.Thehighestbidderwon,butthesecond-higheststillhadtopay.Atfirst,bidsweresmall,butasthepriceneared$100,peoplerefusedtostop.Someevenbidmorethan$100justtoavoidlosingtheirearlierbids.Thisirrationalbehaviorshowsthatoncecompetitionbegins,peoplerealizethatit’shardtostopcompeting,evenwhenitnolongermakessense.Thetheatereffectcomesfromearlyhumansurvivalinstincts(本能).Backthen,thedopaminesysteminourbrainmadeusfeelgoodaboutshort-termsuccess,likecatchingfood,becauseitensuredsurvival.Today,thissamesystemdrivesustoaimforvictoryincompetitions—evenwheretheresultsaremeaningless.However,modernlifeisdifferent.Today,whilebasicneedsarenolongerabigproblemforus,weshouldlearntothinkclearly.Thenhowcanwestopthiskindofuselesscompetition?First,weshouldknowthatwedon’tneedtowinallthetimetoproveourvalue.Realgrowthmeansdoingbetterthanbefore,notbetterthanothers.Second,weshouldtakeamomenttoaskourselves,“Arewedoingitbecausewetrulyenjoyit,orjustbecauseweareafraidtobeleftbehind?”Anotherimportantpointistoaimformeaningfulgoals,notjusttowin.Focusonwhattrulymatters,andfeelpeaceinyourheart—thatishowwefindrealhappiness.Sonexttimeyoufeelpressedto“standup”,justbecauseothersdo,askyourself:Isthisreallythebestchoiceforme?26.Accordingtothepassage,whichisprobablytheexampleofthetheatereffect?A.Afamilyenjoysaquietdinnerwithoutsurfingtheinternet.B.Acompanygivespraisetoworkersfortheircontinualefforts.C.Peoplesetalong-termgoaltoexercisemoreforbetterhealth.D.Studentssignupformoreclassesbecauseothersaredoingso.27.Whatdoestheword“irrational”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.unreasonable. B.important. C.meaningful. D.beneficial.28.WhydoesthewritermentiontheStanfordUniversityexperiment?A.Toshowhowpeoplecanwiselymanagetheirmoneyincompetitions.B.Toprovethatpeoplearenaturallygoodatavoidingfinanciallosses.C.Toexplainhowcompetitioncanpushpeopleintomakingunwisedecisions.D.Toexplainwhybeingthehighestbidderisalwaysabadidea.29.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat

.A.joiningincompetitionsisagoodwaytoshowyourvalueB.itiswisetostopandthinkbeforejoininginacompetitionC.competitionisimportantandalwayshelpsusmoveforwardD.followingothersisasafewaytoavoidmakingwrongchoices30.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tocompareresearchfindingsonover-competition.B.Toguidepeopletogoformoresuccessfulachievements.C.Toencouragepeopletocarelessabouttheirbasicneeds.D.Toadvisereaderstomakechoicesthattrulysuitthemselves.C①Historically,peopleexplored(探索)theoceantotravelortostartnewtradelines.Today,oceanexplorationcentersontheoceanitself.②Recently,newtechnologyhasmadeiteasiertodiveintothedeepsea.Bettersubmarines(潜水艇),robotsandcamerasallowscientiststoexploreareaspeoplecouldn’treachbefore.China’sMengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvessel(钻井船)isamongthelist.③Thisvessel,withtheworld’sdeepestrecord,canreachupto11,000metresbelowtheseasurface.Itcanhelpusbetterunderstand,protectandmakeuseoftheocean.④★Believeitornot,weknowmoreaboutspacethanthedeepsea.Since1969,twelvepeoplehavewalkedonthemoon,butonlythreehavedivedtotheMarianaTrench’s(马里亚纳海沟)deepestpoint.Althoughtheoceancoversabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,95percentofitisunexplored.⑤Whydoessomuchoftheoceanremainunknown?Partoftheansweristhatit’sdifficulttoexplore.Sure,it’shardtogetaspaceshipintospace.Butit’salsonotafunafternoonswimtogetapersontothebottomoftheocean.AtriptotheMarianaTrench,forexample,wouldfeellike50giantplaneswerepiledontopofyou.Andrememberthatinspace,youcanseethings.Thedeepsea,however,ishopelesslydark.Gettingalightdowntherethatcanshinefarenoughtoseeanythingisnoeasytask.⑥However,oceanexplorationisworththeriskandcost.Theoceaninfluencesallofus.Itplaysaroleineverythingfromtheairwebreathe,thefoodweeatandthetransportationofthegoodswebuytoweatherandlong-termclimatechanges.31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Bydoingasurvey. B.Bymakingacomparison.(比较) C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Byshowingastudy.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto★inparagraph4?A.Humansactuallydon’tknowmuchabouttheocean.B.Humanshavedifferentwaystoexploretheocean.C.Humanshavedonealottoexplorethedeepocean.D.Humansactuallyknownothingaboutthedeepocean.33.Whydoesthewritermentionspaceinthetext?A.Toprovetheinterestofoceanexploration. B.Toshowthenecessityofspaceexploration.C.ToshowthedifficultyofoceanexplorationD.Toprovetheimportanceofspaceexploration.34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Morepeoplewilldivetothedeepseathanwillsteponthemoon.B.Humanswilllearnallabouttheoceaninthenearfuture.C.Giantplaneswillmakeiteasiertodivedeepintothesea.D.Toknowmoreabouttheocean,thereisalongwaytogo.35.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B.①②/③/④/⑤⑥ C.①/②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①/②③④/⑤/⑥D根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项。)Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.36

?Byhelpingthemdevelopthefollowingskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.Theabilitytohavethecuriosity(好奇心)Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.Youcanencouragekidstocookwithyou.Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?37

38

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingyouhaveandcreatesomethingnewfromit.Therearealotofdifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.BetterrelationshipwithothersUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadhelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseresult.39

.“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”Betterexpressingourselves40

.Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.WecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstoriesB.BeingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskillC.WecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewwaysD.TheabilitytohavethebettercommunicationE.TheabilitytohavethecreativityF.WhatcouldwetrynexttimeG.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsgetreadyforjobsinthefuture四、选词填空第一组根据句意,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次.(每空不限一词)worry,care,stress,regret,organize,suit,focus,influence,lately,outgoing41.Theteacheradvisedme

oneverydetailwhenIamdoingmyhomework.42.She

makingsuchasillydecisionforalongtime.43.Thegirlis

forthenewjobbecausesheispatientandorganized.44.Toomuchhomeworkwillmakestudentsfeelmuch

.45.Sandyisan

girlwhocanmakefriendseasilywherevershegoes.46.Itisknowntoallthatan

personalwaysplanseverythingwell.47.Youshouldbe

whenyoucrossthebusystreet.48.Ihavebeenreadinglotsofinterestingbooks

inmyfreetime.49.Manyteenagersfeel

abouttheirchangingbodies.50.MyEnglishteacherhadagreat

onmydecisiontostudyabroad.第二组阅读短文,用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。(每空不限一词)energy,manage,challenge,confident,success,kind,pointout,giveup,imagination,cooperateTomworksasayoung

51

inalocalcompany.Heisan

52

youngmanandheisalwaysreadytotakeonany

53

inhiswork.Everymonth,histeamwillreceivelotsofdifficulttasksfromthecompany.Somejobsarequitecomplexandrequireplentyofcarefulthinking.Whenhefaceshardtasks,heneverwantsto

54

.Hebelieveshewill

55

aslongasheputsinenougheffortandkeepstrying.Hehasgreat

56

,sohecanthinkofmanynewwaystosolveproblemswhentraditionalmethodsdonotwork.Heknowsitisimportant

57

withworkmates,becauseonepersoncanhardlyfinishbigprojectsalone.Whenhisteammatesmakemistakesintheirwork,hewon’tcriticizethemrudelyinpublic.Instead,hewillpatiently

58

theirproblemsandgiveusefuladvice.Hetreatseveryonearoundhimwith

59

.Hisworkmatesfeel

60

whentheyareworkingtogetherwithhim.Theybelievetheycanfinisheverydifficulttasktogetherandmakegreatprogressstepbystep.五、任务型阅读Thestressfulschoollifeandunhealthylifestylescausesomeproblemstostudents.Herearesomekeymistakesandsometips.■SittingforalongtimeSomuchhomeworkandmanycomputergamesmakestudentssitforseveralhourswithoutstandingorwalkingaround.Becauseoflongtimesitting,somestudentshavegotdiabetes(糖尿病)andheartdisease(疾病).Tips:•

Getupandoutofyourchairforaboutfiveminuteseveryhour.•Walkovertoapersoninsteadofsendinge-mailsortextmessages.■EatingirregularlySomestudentsdevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.Fastfoodbecomesmoreoften.Heavystudyingandstresskeepstudentsfromeatingmealsregularly.Tips:•Eatbreakfastwitheggsatthestartofeveryday.•Neverbuyunhealthyfoodlikefastfood,sweetsandcandies.•Havethreemealsadayattherighttime.■SleepinglessIfsomestudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,thesmoothcycleofourbiologicalclock(生物钟)isbroken.Itcancauseheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tips:•Besuretosleepforseventoeighthourseverynight.•Havearestforabout30minutesatnoon.■HavingalotofenergydrinksAnenergydrinkoranextracupofcoffeemightseemliketheonlywaytogetthroughalate-nightstudytime.Highlevelsofcaffeine(咖啡因)canalsocausehighbloodpressure.Tips:•Thesafestwaytogetmoreenergyistoeatregularmeals,sleepwell,exerciseanddrinklotsofwater.Title:Aguidetostudents’

61KeymistakesTipsSittingtoo

62

Somestudentssufferfromdiabetesandheartdisease.•Getupandoutofyourchairoften.

•Walkovertoaperson

63

EatingirregularlyHeavystudyingandstress

64

studentseatingmealsregularly.•Eatbreakfastwitheggsevery

65

•Buy

66

food.

•Havethreemealsaday.SleepinglessNot

67

sleepbreaksthesmoothcycleofourbiologicalclock.•Sleepfor7to8hourseverynight.

•Havearestforabout

68

anhouratnoon.Having

69

energydrinksWiththe

70

oftheenergydrinksandcoffee,somestudentscangetthroughalate-nightstudytime.•Eatregularmeals,sleepwell,exerciseanddrinklotsofwater.六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。Technologyischangingourlifeallthetime.NowAIis

71

(wide)usedaroundus.AsurveyshowsthatfourfifthsofparentsworryAImayinfluencetheirchildren’sfuturejobs.Manyparentsdon’tknowhowtopreparekidsforthegreatchanges.AImakesparentsworryaboutchildren’seducationandcareer

72

(choose).Noweducatorsallagreethatemotional(情感)educationisimportant.Machinescanworkefficiently(有效地),

73

theycanhardlyunderstandhumanfeelings.Wemustdevelophumanqualitieslikecompassion(同情),teamworkandkindness,whichcanneverbereplacedbyAI.SomanyschoolsinShanghai

74

(make)emotionaleducationacompulsory(必修的)coursealready.Teachershelpstudentsimprovetheir

75

(ability)toknowthemselvesandgetonwellwithothers.Someteachersletkidsexpressideasandthinkfromothers’pointofview

76

conflicts(冲突)happen,whichhelpsstudentscommunicatebetter.Thesurveyalsofindsmostparentsnowencouragekids

77

(try)newthingsanddealwithunexpectedtroubleindailylife.Theylearntousetechnologytoservesociety.Forexample,students

78

(teach)touseAItohelppeopleinneed.Suchexperienceshelpthemgrowandbecomemoreindependent.Asweknow,AIisjust

79

tool.Itcanneverfullytaketheplaceofhumans.PeoplebelievetheyounggenerationwilluseAItoliveandworkbetter.However,weshouldneverlettechnology

80

(control)ourminds.Technologycannottaketheplaceoftrueloveandcare,andthisisthetruthwemustrememberforever.七、书面表达81.成长是不断发现自我、塑造自我的过程。它让我们从模糊的兴趣中找到清晰的热爱,从广泛的涉猎中聚焦于专注的方向,从书本的理论延伸到实践的探索。每一次挑战与反思,都让我们离理想的自己更近一步。请根据提供的思维导图,以“TheJourneyofGrowth”为题,分享一段你的成长历程。写作要求:1.根据提示,写全要点,亦可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写工整;3.文

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