山东青岛市即墨区环秀中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测（含答案）

山东青岛市即墨区环秀中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。TransportationinChinahaschangedalotovertheyears.Thesechangeshave

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affectedtheeconomy(经济)andpeople’slives.Inancienttimes,peopletraveledbywalking,ridinghorsesortakingboats.OneimportantdevelopmentwastheGrandCanal(大运河).Itisabout1,794kilometerslongand30metersto70meters

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.Ithelpsalotwithbusinessandcommunicationbetweendifferentareas.Inthe20thcentury,

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inChinabegantogrow.Peoplebuiltthefirstrailwayin1876.Bythe1950s,China’srailwaynetworkhad

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manycities.Peoplecouldtravelmoreeasilyandmany

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couldbetransported(被运输)todifferentplaces.This

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greatchangesinpeople’slives.Nowadays,high-speed(高速的)railwayshavechangedthewaytotravelinChinacompletely.Chinastartedtobuildthehigh-speedrailwaysystemin2007

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nowChinahasthelongesthigh-speedrailwaynetworkintheworld.Lifewiththehigh-speedrailwayisvery

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.Peoplecantravel,gotoworkorvisitfamilyandfriendsatanytime.Thedevelopmentoftransportationhasnotonlyimprovedconnectionsbetweencitiesbutalso

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thedevelopmentoftourismandtrade.Becauseofthis,Chinahasgrownquickly.Allinall,changesintransportationhavemadeabig

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inChina’sgrowthandmodernization(现代化).1.A.carefully B.correctly C.greatly D.secretly2.A.thick B.high C.wide D.narrow3.A.roads B.railways C.bridges D.airports4.A.checked B.connected C.designed D.refused5.A.tasks B.wonders C.programs D.products6.A.broughtabout B.mixedwith C.dependedon D.camefrom7.A.so B.but C.because D.and8.A.convenient B.peaceful C.rough D.popular9.A.recommended B.pointed C.supported D.controlled10.A.choice B.link C.decision D.difference二、阅读理解AChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquickly.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadaretalkingaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresome▲whichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.Thisismyfirstyearincollege,andIamChinese.I’mveryproudofChina’sdevelopment.AfterIfinishmystudiesinCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness.IhopeIcandosomethingforthecountry.—Carmon,TorontoI’maChinesestudent.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.Butithaschangedalotnow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveabetterlifeandmanyhavecarsnow.ButI’malittleworriedabouttheenvironmentbecauseoftherubbishintheriver.—ZhouLi,GuangxiIspenttwoyearsstudyinginBeijinginthe1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttime.AndIrespectChinesepeoplefortheirwishesforsuccessandtheirfamilyvalues.IthinktheseareimportantinChina’sdevelopmentprocess.—Jackson,OxfordIhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous(繁荣的)country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecanturnthesechallengesintoopportunitiesandbuildabrighterfuturetogether.—Susan,HongKong11.Whichwordcanbeputinto“▲”? A.commentsB.examplesC.resultsD.suggestions12.WhereisCarmonnow? A.InGuangxi.B.InOxford.C.InToronto.D.InHongKong.13.HowdoesZhouLifeelaboutthechangesinherhometown? A.Proudandsurprised.B.Happybutworried. C.Surprisedbutsad.D.Excitedbutuninterested.14.WhendidJacksonstudyinBeijing? A.In1990.B.Intheearly1990s. C.Lessthan10yearsago.D.Morethan20yearsago.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.SusanstudiedinBeijingfortwoyears. B.JacksondislikesChinesefamilyvalues. C.Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow. D.Carmondoesn’twanttostartabusinessinChina.BTheFieldsMedal,oftencalledthe“NobelPrizeofmathematics”,isoneofthehighesthonoursinmathematics.Itisgiveneveryfouryearstoyoungmathematiciansunder40yearsoldaroundtheworld.In2026,WangHongmadehistory.ShebecamethefirstmathematicianfromChinaandthethirdfemale(女性)mathematicianintheworldtowintheFieldsMedal.ShereceivedtheawardwithheruniversityclassmateDengYuattheInternationalCongressofMathematicians.WangHongwasbornin1991inGuilin,Guangxi.Sheshowedgreatinterestinlearningfromanearlyage.At16,sheenteredPekingUniversity,whereshefirststudiedearthsciencebeforechanginghermajor(专业)tomathematics.However,herjourneywasnoteasy.Withmanyexcellentclassmatesaroundher,shesometimesdoubtedherself.Sheevenstudiedarchitecture(建筑学)forhalfayearbeforeshewentbacktomath.Afteruniversity,shestudiedinFranceandtheUnitedStates.In2019,shereceivedherPhDinmathematicsfromMIT.Hergreatestachievementwasprovingthe3-DKakeyaconjecture(三维挂谷猜想),afamousmathproblemthatmathematiciansbelievedmightbetruebutcouldnotproveformorethan100years.TogetherwithJoshuaZahl,shefoundanewwayandfinallyprovedit.Herworkhashelpedmathematiciansandscientistsexploreotherdifficultproblemsinmathematicsandphysics.AlthoughWangHongisafamousmathematician,shelivesabalancedlife.Shethinkspeoplewon’tlearnwelliftheypushthemselvestostudyallthetime.Sheoncesaid,“Restwhenyouaretired;studywhenyouhaveenergy.”Sheoftendoessportsandtakesbreakswhenmeetinghardproblems.AfterWangHongwontheFieldsMedal,manypeopleonsocialmediasharedtheirexcitement.TheycongratulatedWangHongonhergreatachievementandfeltproudtoseeChinesemathematiciansshiningontheworldstage(舞台)ofmathematics.16.WhichstatementabouttheFieldsMedalisTRUE? A.TheFieldsMedalisanimportantpartoftheNobelPrize. B.TheFieldsMedalismainlygiventoscientistsunder40yearsold. C.ThreefemalemathematicianshavewontheFieldsMedalinhistory. D.TwouniversitystudentshavereceivedtheFieldsMedal.17.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofWangHong’sexperiences?①ShereceivedherPhDfromMIT.②Shestudiedarchitectureforhalfayear.③Shestudiedearthscience④SheenteredPekingUniversityattheageof16.⑤ShewontheFieldsMedal. A.④③②①⑤B.④①②③⑤C.②④①⑤③D.④②③①⑤18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proving”probablymean? A.Collectingdataforresearch. B.Showingthatsomethingistrue. C.Workingtogetherwithothers. D.Findinganewwaytosolveaproblem.19.WhatdoweknowaboutWangHongfromwhatshesaid? A.Shethinksstudyinglongeralwaysleadstosuccess. B.Shebelievesrestisimportantwhenlearningmathematics. C.Sheneverfeelstiredwhensolvingmathproblems. D.Shespendsallherfreetimethinkingaboutmathematics.20.WhatistheinfluenceofWangHong’sFieldsMedal? A.Herworkhashelpedmathematiciansaroundtheworldsolveeverydifficultprobleminmathematicsandphysics. B.ItmakesmorepeopleproudtoseeChinesemathematiciansshineontheworldstage. C.Itencouragesyoungpeopletostopdoubtingthemselvesandstudymathematics. D.ItshowsthatChinesemathematicianshavetheabilitytocompeteontheworldstageinthefuture.CLotsofstudentsspendhoursstudyingeverydaybutgetlittleprogress.Theydon’tmastertheskillsofsmartlearning.Herearesomenewsuggestionstochangethissituation.Agrowthmindsetplaysakeyroleinsmartlearning.Youshouldtreatmistakesasvaluablechancesinsteadoffailures.

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Everysmallmistaketellsyouwhereyourknowledgegapslie.Manylearnersonlyfocusontakinginnewknowledge.Theyseldomspendtimelookingbackoverwhattheyhavelearned.

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Ithelpsyoulockknowledgeinyourlong-termmemory.Groupstudyisapowerfulsmartlearningskillthatmanypeopleignore.Workingalonemakesiteasytogetstuckinhardproblems.

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Differentthinkingwayscanopenupyourmindquickly.Asuccessfullearnerneverdependsononlyonewaytostudy.Mixingreading,listeningandpracticemakeslearningmorelively.

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Forexample,youcanlistentoEnglishpodcastswhilerecitingwords.Smartlearningisnotaboutstudyinglonger,butstudyingmorewisely.Ifyoukeeptryingproperlearningskills,youwillfindstudybecomesmuchlighter.

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A.Reviewingknowledgeregularlyisanecessarystepinlearning. B.Youcandiscussdifficultproblemswithyourclassmatesingroups. C.Itiswisetomixdifferentlearningformsinyourdailystudy. D.Youcanlearnusefullessonsfromeverymistakeyoumake. E.Youwillgraduallyfindyourownmostsuitablelearningways. F.Itisawasteoftimetotakenoteswhilewatchingonlinecourses.三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manystudents

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['wʌndə]howtheycanbecomesmartlearners

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(easy).Ourteachertellsus

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(form)goodhabitsisthefirststep.Weshouldknowthatwe

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(learn)knowledgeforyears,soreviewingisimportant.Whenwereadnewwords,wecanconnectthem

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dailythings.Ifinditishelpfultomakewordcards.Somestudentsask

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theyshouldtakenotesinclassornot.Theanswerisyes.Payattention

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whatteacherssay,andwritedownkeypoints.It’swise

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(ask)partnersforhelpwhenwemeethardproblems.Noonecanlearneverythingalone.Themoreactivelywestudy,

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greaterprogresswewillmake.Nevergiveup,andyou

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(become)abetterlearnersoon.四、任务型阅读AVillagesinChinahaveenjoyedtheirdevelopmentinadigitalwayinrecentyears.Withthehelpofdigitaltechnology,villagersarelivinganeasierandhappierlife.Farminginthepastwasnotaneasyjob.Farmersworkedhardallyearround.Atthesametime,theyusuallyfounditdifficulttosolveproblemslikeplantdiseasesandpests(害虫).Now,therehavebeenbigchangesinfarming.Forexample,inDayiCounty,Sichuan,thereare13digitalfarmswithAImachines.Thesemachineshelplocalfarmersknowwhenandhowtofertilize(施肥)theircropsandkillpests.Inthisway,theymakefarmersworkmoreeasilywithlesstimeandenergy.Thankstotheinternet,anewbusinesscalledrurale-commercegrows.Sellingfreshfruitandvegetablestocitiesisfaster.Inthepast,itwashardforpeopleincitiestoknowwhatvillagersplanted.Now,theycanbuythemeasilyoverthephones.Thebusinessalsohelpsvillagersliveadigitallife.Theycangetmanythingsdoneondifferentkindsofapps.Theycanalsousedrones(无人机)tohelpwiththeirfarmwork.Morevisitorstraveltobeautifulvillagesbecauseofdigitaltechnology.AgoodexampleisHuachengTown,Guangdong.Toletmorepeopleknowitscultureandattractmorevisitors,itturnsintoa“digitaltown”.Visitorscanknowwheretoparktheircarsforfree,whentobookaticketeasilyandwhattobuyonline.TheycanalsoenjoytheviewofnearlyeverypartofthetownbyusingVRtechnology.36.Whatmakesvillagers’lifeeasier?37.HowdoAImachineshelpfarmersinDayiCounty,Sichuan?38.Whocanbuyfreshfruitandvegetableseasilyoverthephones?39.HowdoesthewritershowhisideainParagraph4?40.Whatdoyouthinkofdigitaltechnologyinvillages?Why?BDoyougetupsetwhenyoucan’tstudyeffectively(高效地)?Forexample,youmightwanttodoalotofthingsoneday;youtryveryhard,butyoufinditdifficulttofinishallofthem.Astheexamisgettingcloserandeverystudentwillbebusierinthenexttwomonths,beinganeffectivelearnerismoreimportant.Herearesometipsthatmayhelp.Beagoodplanner.Ifyoudon’thaveanyplansforthenewschoolyear,perhapsyourschoollifewillbeamess.Asthesayinggoes,“Wellbegunishalfdone.”(A)Youcanmakeaweeklytimetableandmakeabeginningwithit.Forexample,decidehowmuchtimeyou’dliketospendonlearningEnglishduringthecomingweek.Putituparoundtheplaceyoucaneasilysee.Itwillalwayshelpyourememberthemust-dothings.Bearealdoer.Makingaplanisalwayseasierthancarryingitout.Youmustn’tdootherthingsunlessyou’vefinishedyourlistofthings.Behardonyourself!Gradually,youwillfinditunbelievablethatyouhavemadesomuchprogress.Beanactivelearner.Bebraveandactivewhenyouhaveanythingyoudon’tunderstandtoaskyourteachers.(B)Theywillalwaysbeveryhappytoansweryourquestions,sogetridofyourshyness!Beahelpful“teacher”.Oneofthebestwaystolearnsomethingistoteachittosomeoneelse.Toteachothers,youneedtotranslatetheinformationintoyourownwords.Itishelpfulforyoutoremembernewknowledge.Becominganeffectivelearnertakestime,practiceanddetermination.Youcanstartbypickingupjustafewofthesetipstoseeifyoucangetmoreoutofthenewschoolyear.41.Translatetheunderlinedsentence(A)intoChinese.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?43.根据短文内容填空，每空1个单词。Tostudyeffectively,youmightwanttodolotsofthingsinonego,butit’s

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tofinishallthethingsalthoughyoutryveryhard.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyou.First,youcan

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withaweeklytimetable.Itwillalwaysremindyouofthemust-dothings.Second,youmustputstudy

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otherthings.Third,askyourteachersbravelyand

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whenyouhavequestions.Finally,teachingothers

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youremembernewknowledge.44.Giveapropertitletothepassage.五、书面表达45.假如你是李华，你受邀在学校英语学习交流会上发言，分享你的英语学习方法。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。提示要点：1.你在英语学习中曾遇到过什么困难；2.你用什么方法解决了这些困难（至少两种方法）；3.你对其他同学有什么建议。要求：1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯、语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4.词数80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________