2026年初中英语语法专项训练试卷详解

2026年初中英语语法专项训练试卷详解考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择1.Mybrother_______swimmingintherivereverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went2.Look!Thechildren_______happilyintheparknow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying3.She_______toBeijingnextmonthonvacation.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone4._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI_______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.amreadingD.read6.Theteacheraskedus_______quietly.A.tositB.sitC.satD.seating7.Myparents_______metocleanmyroomyesterday.A.allowB.allowsC.allowedD.allows8.Whatabout_______awalkinthepark?A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo9.Thebagistooheavyforme.Canyouhelpme_______it?A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried10.Idon'tknow_______.A.whereisheB.whereheisC.heiswhereD.ishewhere11._______isnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.A.ToreviewB.ReviewingC.ReviewD.Beingreviewed12.Mysisterisinterested_______playingpiano.A.onB.inC.atD.for13.Heisinterested_______Englishsongs.A.inB.onC.atD.with14.Wearelookingforward_______goodnews.A.tohearB.tohearingC.hearD.hearing15.It'simportant_______honest.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.tobeing16.Idon'tmind_______you.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped17.Theboymadeamodelplane_______wood.A.ofB.withC.fromD.by18.Thisbookis_______mine.A.differenttoB.differentfromC.differentlytoD.differentlyfrom19.Pleasespeak_______.A.quietlyB.quietC.quietenD.quietly20.Heisfamous_______hissongs.A.forB.asC.toD.with第二部分：完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Itwasabeautifulday,_______sunnyand_______(21).Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Thecountrysidewasvery_______(22).Thereweremanygreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Inthemorning,wevisitedafarm.Thefarmerswere_______(23)cropsinthefields.Intheafternoon,mysisterandIwentforawalkalongtheriver.Theriverwasclean,andmanyfishwereswimminginit.Wesawmanybirdsflyinginthesky_______(24).Wealsopickedsomefruitsfromthetrees.Itwasreally_______(25).Wehadagoodtimeand_______(26)homelateintheevening.20.A.because21.B.and22.C.quiet23.D.watering24.E.happily25.F.interesting26.G.went第三部分：语法填空DearLily,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyplanforthesummervacation.First,Iwantto_______(27)tothelibraryeverydayandreadasmanybooksaspossible.Second,Iplanto_______(28)Englishwithaforeignfriendonline.It'sagoodchancetopracticemyspeaking.What'smore,I'mgoingtolearnhowtocook.Mymothersaysit'sanimportantskill.IhopeIcan_______(29)alotduringthevacation.Bytheway,_______(30)yougoingtovisityourgrandparentsthismonth?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Tom第四部分：句子改错1.Hedon'tlikeplayingbasketballverymuch.2.TheywenttothezoolastSundayandsawmanykindsofanimals.3.Theteacheraskedustobequiteintheclassroomyesterday.4.SheisinterestedonlearningFrench.5.Myfathergotoworkbybuseveryday.6.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden,theyareverylovely.7.Iamlookingforwardtoheargoodnewsfromyousoon.8.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwellintoday'sworld.9.Canyoutellmewhereisthepostoffice?10.HehasbeentoAmericaforthreeyears.第五部分：书面表达Writeashortpassage(about80words)aboutyourfavoriteseason.Youcanwriteaboutwhatyouliketodointhatseasonandwhyyoulikeit.试卷答案1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B11.A12.B13.A14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A21.F22.C23.D24.E25.F26.G27.go28.practice29.learn30.Are1.解析:考察一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式goes。故B正确。2.解析:考察现在进行时。根据时间状语now和语境，表示孩子们正在公园里玩耍，应用现在进行时areplaying。故C正确。3.解析:考察一般将来时。根据时间状语nextmonth，表示将来要发生的动作，应用一般将来时willgo。故A正确。4.解析:考察时间状语从句。assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作在从句动作发生后立即发生。故A正确。5.解析:考察现在完成时最高级。根据句意“这是我读过的最有趣的书”，强调动作对现在的影响，且是到目前为止的最好，应用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。故B正确。6.解析:考察动词不定式。asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故A正确。7.解析:考察一般过去时。主语Myparents是第三人称复数，动词应用一般过去时allowed。故C正确。8.解析:考察固定搭配。Whataboutdoingsth.?意为“做某事怎么样？”，提议做某事。故C正确。9.解析:考察动词原形。helpsb.dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，动词原形作宾语补足语。故A正确。10.解析:考察宾语从句语序。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，且根据句意“我不知道他在哪里”，应用whereheis。故B正确。11.解析:考察动词不定式。Itisimportant(forsb.)todosth.意为“做某事很重要”，不定式作表语。故A正确。12.解析:考察固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。故B正确。13.解析:考察固定搭配。beinterestedinsth./doingsth.意为“对某物/做某事感兴趣”。故A正确。14.解析:考察固定搭配。lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接名词或动名词。故B正确。15.解析:考察不定式。Itisimportant(forsb.)tobeadj.意为“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，不定式作表语。故A正确。16.解析:考察动名词。minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”，常用于否定句和疑问句。故C正确。17.解析:考察介词。bemadeofsth.意为“由……制成”。故A正确。18.解析:考察固定搭配。bedifferentfrom...意为“与……不同”。故B正确。19.解析:考察副词。speakquietly意为“小声地说”，quietly修饰动词speak。故D正确。20.解析:考察固定搭配。befamousforsth.意为“因……而著名”。故A正确。21.解析:根据