Units 1-2月考复习之词汇短语通关练 120 题（含解析）- 2026-2027 学年译林版（新教材）九年级上册英语

译林版（新教材）九年级上册月考复习（Units1-2）词汇短语通关练120题学校：______________班级：______________姓名：______________（考试时间：60分钟满分：120分）一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共30小题）1.Tobehonest,Idon'twanttoseethat__________(丑陋的)managain.2.Thechildrenwereexcitedbecausetheysawalong__________(铁路)onthemap.3.WhenIenteredtheroom,afriendly__________(对话)betweenthemwasgoingon.4.Lookatthepictureatthe__________(底部)ofpage20andanswerthequestion.5.Don'tbeso__________(愚蠢的)—youshouldlistentoyourparents'advice.6.Most__________(成年人)inthiscitytaketheundergroundtoworkeveryday.7.The__________(儿子)ofmyneighbourisstudyinginamiddleschoolinBeijing.8.Thenewneighboursaidhellofirstthismorning,soheisnotas__________(不友善的)asIexpected.9.Tomusedto__________(恐吓)theyoungerboysformoney,buthehaschangedalotnow.10.Pleasewipethe__________(屏幕)ofyourcomputerwithasoftcleancloth.11.Youshould__________(沟通)withyourparentsopenlyinsteadofhidingyourproblems.12.Agood__________(经理)knowshowtolistentotheideasofhisteammembers.13.Walkingtoschooleveryday__________(适合)mebecauseIlivequiteneartheschool.14.Thenewrestaurantisonthe__________(对立的人或事物)sideofthestreetfromourschool.15.The__________(主席)oftheclubopenedthemeetingwithashortbutwarmspeech.16.Thetwocitieswill__________(合作)closelytoprotecttheriverinthecomingyears.17.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,hefinallygotagood__________(职位)inthecompany.18.Pleasereadthe__________(标准)ofthewritingcompetitioncarefullybeforeyoustart.19.Please__________(仔细考虑)myadvicebeforeyoumakethefinaldecision.20.Putthefourpicturesintheright__________(顺序)andthentellusthestory.21.Afteralongandtiringtrip,thetiredhikers__________(保持不变)quietallthewayhome.22.Theoldman__________(指向)atthebeautifuloldtreeandtoldusatouchingstory.23.Ididn'tseehimyesterday,butI__________(推断)thathewasbusywithhisexams.24.Canyou__________(想象)whattheworldwillbelikeinfiftyyears'time?25.__________(最近),moreandmorestudentsinourschoolhavejoinedthereadingclub.26.Theyoungman__________(成功)inpassingthedrivingtestathisfirstattempt.27.Theboy__________(提到)histeacher'shelpinhisspeech,andeveryoneclapped.28.Mycousinisnowstudyingforhis__________(考试)inthecitylibraryeveryday.29.Thenoisefromthebuildingsite__________(迫使)memadlastnight,soIcouldn'tfallasleepatall.30.MissZhou__________(表达)herthankstothevolunteersinawarmandmovingspeech.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题）1.Myuncleworksasataxi__________(drive)inShanghaiandheloveshisjob.2.MissYangworksinabigcompanyasa__________(manage)now.3.LiMingwasthe__________(win)oflastweek'sEnglishspeechcompetition.4.Itwill__________(probable)besunnytomorrow,solet'sgoforapicnicinthepark.5.He__________(normal)goestoschoolbybike,buthewalkedtoschooltoday.6.Itis__________(challenge)tolearntoswimatfirst,butitisgreatfun.7.Manystudentsfeelso__________(stress)beforethebigexamsthattheycan'tsleepwell.8.Itis__________(waste)toleavethelightsonwhentheclassroomisempty.9.Theplayerhadtoleavethegamebecauseofa__________(pain)injuryinhisrightknee.10.Davidisso__________(care)thatheoftenleaveshishomeworkathome.11.Afterthinkingitoverforseveraldays,Amyfinallymadea__________(decide).12.Doingsportseverydaygivesmemore__________(confident)andmakesmestronger.13.Monthsofhardworkfinallyledtothe__________(succeed)ofourclassproject.14.Wewereallmovedbythelittleboy's__________(kind)totheoldman.15.Theteachergaveusaclear__________(explain)ofthisdifficultgrammarpoint.16.Thenewteacher'shumorleftadeep__________(impress)onallofus.17.Good__________(communicate)betweenparentsandchildrenhelpssolvemanyproblems.18.Tomwasdeeply__________(regret)abouttherudewordshehadsaidtohisfriend.19.Afteragoodnight'ssleep,thechildrenlookedlivelyand__________(energy).20.Readingsciencefictionnovelshelpschildrendeveloptheir__________(imagine)andcreativity.21.Hefoundithardtostay__________(focus)insuchanoisyclassroom.22.Withthefull__________(cooperate)ofthewholeclass,theshowwasagreatsuccess.23.Afteraheated__________(argue),thetwosidesfinallyreachedanagreement.24.Every__________(teenage)needsenoughsleeptokeephealthyandstudywell.25.Mr.Smithisan__________(experience)doctorwhohassavedmanypeople'slives.26.Teachinglittlechildrenrequiresalotof__________(patient)andlove.27.Nobodycouldunderstandthe__________(mad)ofhisplantotravelaloneatnight.28.Aftermuch__________(consider),wedecidedtochangethetimeoftheclassmeeting.29.Scienceandtechnologyhavegreatlychangedour__________(social)inthepasttwentyyears.30.Honestyandasenseofhumorareimportantpartsofhis__________(personal).三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共30小题）1.Ifyoumeetanynewword,youcanlookitupinad________.2.Nevertells________yourhomeaddressorphonenumberontheInternet.3.It'sbadforyoureyestolookatthecomputers________fortoolong.4.Thefilmisonlyfora________,sochildrenarenotallowedtowatchit.5.Thebusstoppedsuddenly,butluckilynoneofthep________onitwerehurt.6.Thew________ofthecitymarathonwillreceiveagoldmedalandaprizeof5,000yuan.7.C________driverscausemanyserioustrafficaccidentsontheroadeveryyear.8.Aftertakingthemedicine,thep________inmystomachslowlywentaway.9.Don'tworry—hertemperaturehasreturnedton________aftertwodays'rest.10.AlthoughMr.Smithisovereighty,heisstille________andtakesexerciseeverymorning.11.Yesterday,theguidepatientlye________whytheancientbridgewasbuiltinthisway.12.EveryyearMr.Ligivesawaymuchmoneytopoorstudents,butheneverm________ittothereporters.13.Pleasec________mysuggestionofstartingareadingclubinourclassthisterm.14.Thehotelm________promisedtochangeourroombecauseitwastoonoisy.15.Putthefourpicturesintherighto________andthentellusthestory.16.Afteralongdiscussion,themembersoftheclubfinallyreachedad________.17.It'snousea________withhim,becauseheneverlistenstoothers.18.Don'tw________food—manypeopleintheworldarestillgoinghungry.19.Theshygirl'smindwentblankwhenshewalkedontothes________.20.Wetthestampalittle,oritwon'ts________totheenvelope.21.Workhardfromnowon,andyouwills________ingettingintoyourdreamschool.22.Climbingthemountainaloneinonedaywasarealc________fortheoldman.23.Withalittlei________,youcanturnanoldboxintoalovelytoy.24.Pleaser________inyourseatsuntiltheplanecomestoafullstop.25.Iwillneverforgetyourk________whenIwasinhospitallastyear.26.Theloudmusicfromthenextroomnearlyd________memadlastnight.27.Eventoday,hestillr________notvisitinghisgrandparentsmoreoftenbeforetheymovedaway.28.DuringhistwoyearsinAfrica,theyoungdoctore________acompletelydifferentwayoflife.29.Thebravefiremanr________hisownlifetosavethelittlechildfromthebigfire.30.Whatas________!Youmissedsuchawonderfulfootballmatchyesterday.根据中文提示完成下列句子（共30小题）1.因为这场大雨，运动会不得不推迟。____________________theheavyrain,thesportsmeetinghadtobeputoff.2.长大后，我想成为一名科学家。WhenI____________________,Iwanttobeascientist.3.我决定不再生他的气了。Idecidednotto____________________withhimanymore.4.请远离那些危险的动物。Please______________________________thosedangerousanimals.5.老师告诉我们要注意书写。Theteachertoldusto______________________________ourhandwriting.6.我弟弟对太空旅行非常感兴趣。Mylittlebrother______________________________spacetravel.7.他很累，因为他昨晚熬夜看足球比赛了。Hewasverytiredbecausehe____________________latetowatchthefootballmatchlastnight.8.最后，他想出了一个好主意来解决这个问题。Atlast,he______________________________agoodideatosolvetheproblem.9.我们的老师要求我们按时到校。Ourteacher____________________thatwegettoschoolontime.10.他尽最大努力帮助那位老人，最后成功了。He______________________________tohelptheoldmanandfinallysucceeded.11.我妹妹在数学方面有困难。Mysister______________________________maths.12.考试前他承受着巨大的压力，所以他很紧张。Hewas__________great__________beforetheexam,sohefeltverynervous.13.警方正在努力查明事故发生的原因。Thepolicearetryingto____________________thecauseoftheaccident.14.史密斯先生对学生的作业要求很严格。Mr.Smith__________very____________________thestudents'homework.15.一个好的领导者必须愿意承担责任。Agoodleadermustbewillingto____________________responsibility.16.如果你坚持练习，你的英语迟早会大有进步的。Ifyou____________________practising,yourEnglishwillimprovealotsoonerorlater.17.遇到困难时，我们应该与父母多交流。Whenwemeetdifficulties,weshould____________________ourparentsmore.18.弟弟把房间弄得很乱，我实在无法容忍这种行为。Mybrothermadetheroommessy,andIreallycan't______________________________thisbehaviour.19.一个真正优秀的人从不向别人炫耀自己的成绩。Atrulyexcellentpersonnever____________________hisownachievementstoothers.20.老师没有直接指出我作文中的错误，而是让我自己去发现。Theteacherdidn't____________________mymistakesinthecompositionbutletmefindthemmyself.21.与别人合作时，我们应该多听取不同的意见。Whenwe____________________others,weshouldlistentodifferentideas.22.如果你不努力，你会落后于其他同学。Ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwill____________________otherclassmates.23.这位老教师获得了高度评价。Theoldteacher______________________________becausesheisalwayspatientwithherstudents.24.他不但会弹钢琴，而且会拉小提琴。Hecan____________________playthepiano____________________playtheviolin.25.如果你想保持健康，就应该少吃垃圾食品。Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshould______________________________junkfood.26.她弄丢了我的书，真的让我很沮丧。Shelostmybook,whichreally______________________________.27.在大家的帮助下，我的梦想最终实现了。Witheveryone'shelp,mydream____________________atlast.28.许多学生在考试前感到情绪低落。Manystudents________________________________________beforeexams.29.父母应该关心孩子的心理健康。Parentsshould____________________theirchildren'smentalhealth.30.我们应学会维护自己的权利，必要时寻求帮助。Weshouldlearnto______________________________ourownrights.答案解析一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.答案：ugly。解析：ugly意为“丑陋的”，作定语修饰man。句意为“说实话，我不想再见到那个丑陋的男人”。2.答案：railway。解析：railway意为“铁路；铁路系统”。alongrailway表示“一条很长的铁路”。3.答案：dialogue。解析：dialogue意为“对话”。afriendlydialoguebetweenthem指“他们之间友好的对话”。4.答案：bottom。解析：atthebottomof...为固定搭配，意为“在……的底部”。5.答案：silly。解析：silly意为“愚蠢的”。Don'tbesosilly!是常见口语表达，意为“别这么傻”。6.答案：adults。解析：adult意为“成年人”，此处泛指一类人，且与后文take一致，用复数adults。7.答案：son。解析：son意为“儿子”。Thesonofmyneighbour即“我邻居的儿子”。8.答案：unkind。解析：unkind意为“不友善的、刻薄的”。notasunkindasIexpected为notas...as比较结构，用原形。9.答案：bully。解析：bully意为“恐吓、伤害、胁迫”。usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形。10.答案：screen。解析：screen意为“屏幕”。thescreenofyourcomputer即“你电脑的屏幕”。11.答案：communicate。解析：communicatewithsb.意为“与某人交流/沟通”。should后接动词原形。12.答案：manager。解析：manager意为“经理”。Agoodmanager作主语，谓语用单数knows。13.答案：suits。解析：suit意为“适合”。动名词短语Walkingtoschooleveryday作主语，谓语用第三人称单数suits。14.答案：opposite。解析：opposite意为“对面的；对立的”。ontheoppositesideofthestreet即“在街道对面”。15.答案：president。解析：president意为“主席；院长；董事长”。16.答案：cooperate。解析：cooperate意为“合作”。will后接动词原形；cooperatewithsb.表示“与某人合作”。17.答案：position。解析：position意为“职位；位置”。gotagoodposition表示“获得一个好职位”。18.答案：standard。解析：standard意为“标准”。thestandardofthewritingcompetition即“写作比赛的标准”。19.答案：consider。解析：consider意为“仔细考虑”。祈使句以动词原形开头；considermyadvice表示“考虑我的建议”。20.答案：order。解析：order意为“顺序；条理”。intherightorder为固定搭配，意为“按正确的顺序”。21.答案：remained。解析：remain意为“保持不变，仍然是”，作系动词，后接形容词quiet。由Afteralongtrip可知用过去式remained。22.答案：pointed。解析：point意为“指向，指引”。pointat表示“指向”。由told可知用过去式pointed。23.答案：supposed。解析：suppose意为“认为，推断”。由didn'tsee...yesterday可知用过去式supposed。24.答案：imagine。解析：imagine意为“想象”。情态动词can后接动词原形。25.答案：Lately。解析：lately意为“最近”，作状语常与现在完成时连用，此处位于句首，首字母大写。26.答案：succeeded。解析：succeed意为“成功”。succeedindoingsth.表示“成功做某事”。由last语义及句意可知用过去式succeeded。27.答案：mentioned。解析：mention意为“提到，说到”。由clapped可知用过去式mentioned。28.答案：exam。解析：exam意为“考试”。studyforone'sexam表示“为考试而学习”。29.答案：drove。解析：drive意为“迫使”。drivesb.mad为固定搭配，意为“使某人发疯”。由lastnight可知用过去式drove。30.答案：voiced。解析：voice意为“表达”。voiceone'sthanks表示“表达感谢”。由全句语境可知用过去式voiced。二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.答案：driver。解析：drive（驾驶）→driver（司机）。ataxidriver意为“出租车司机”。2.答案：manager。解析：manage（管理）→manager（经理）。asamanager作状语。3.答案：winner。解析：win（赢）→winner（获胜者）。thewinnerof...表示“……的获胜者”。4.答案：probably。解析：probable（很可能的）→probably（很可能）。修饰谓语动词be，用副词。5.答案：normally。解析：normal（正常的）→normally（正常地）。修饰谓语动词goes，用副词。6.答案：challenging。解析：challenge（挑战）→challenging（有挑战性的）。作表语，用形容词。7.答案：stressed。解析：stress（压力）→stressed（感到有压力的）。feel后接形容词作表语，so...that结构中so后接形容词。8.答案：wasteful。解析：waste（浪费）→wasteful（浪费的）。Itis+adj.+todosth.句型。9.答案：painful。解析：pain（疼痛）→painful（疼痛的）。作定语修饰injury。10.答案：careless。解析：care（小心）→careless（粗心的）。so...that结构中so后接形容词。11.答案：decision。解析：decide（决定）→decision（决定）。makeadecision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”。12.答案：confidence。解析：confident（自信的）→confidence（自信）。不可数名词作give的宾语。13.答案：success。解析：succeed（成功）→success（成功）。thesuccessofourclassproject中，定冠词the与介词of之间只能填名词。14.答案：kindness。解析：kind（善良的）→kindness（善良）。所有格thelittleboy's后接名词。15.答案：explanation。解析：explain（解释）→explanation（解释）。aclearexplanation表示“清晰的解释”。16.答案：impression。解析：impress（使留下深刻印象）→impression（印象）。leaveadeepimpressiononsb.为固定搭配。17.答案：communication。解析：communicate（交流）→communication（交流）。goodcommunication作主语，谓语用helps。18.答案：regretful。解析：regret（懊悔）→regretful（懊悔的）。作表语，regretfulaboutsth.表示“对某事感到懊悔”。19.答案：energetic。解析：energy（精力）→energetic（精力充沛的）。look后接形容词作表语。20.答案：imagination。解析：imagine（想象）→imagination（想象力）。their后接不可数名词。21.答案：focused。解析：focus（集中）→focused（注意力集中的）。stay+adj.表示“保持某种状态”；stayfocused意为“保持专注”。22.答案：cooperation。解析：cooperate（合作）→cooperation（合作）。Withthefullcooperationof...表示“在……的全力配合下”。23.答案：argument。解析：argue（争论）→argument（争论）。aheatedargument表示“激烈的争论”。24.答案：teenager。解析：teenage（青少年的）→teenager（青少年）。Every后接单数可数名词。25.答案：experienced。解析：experience（经历）→experienced（有经验的）。anexperienceddoctor意为“一位有经验的医生”。26.答案：patience。解析：patient（有耐心的）→patience（耐心）。alotof后接不可数名词。27.答案：madness。解析：mad（疯的）→madness（疯狂）。themadnessofhisplan表示“他计划的疯狂之处”。28.答案：consideration。解析：consider（考虑）→consideration（考虑）。aftermuchconsideration表示“经过充分考虑”。29.答案：society。解析：social（社交的）→society（社会）。oursociety意为“我们的社会”。30.答案：personality。解析：personal（个人的）→personality（个性）。hispersonality即“他的个性”。三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.答案：dictionary。解析：由lookitupina...可知是“查词典”，dictionary意为“词典，辞书”。2.答案：strangers。解析：tellsb.sth.，此处指“不要在网上把个人信息告诉陌生人”。stranger意为“陌生人”，常用复数strangers。3.答案：screen。解析：由lookatthecomputer...及“对眼睛不好”可知是“电脑屏幕”，screen意为“屏幕”。4.答案：adults。解析：onlyforadults意为“仅限成年人”，for后接复数泛指一类人，与children形成对照。5.答案：passengers。解析：由thebusstoppedsuddenly可知指“公交车上的乘客”。passenger意为“乘客”，主语为复数意义，谓语用were。6.答案：winner。解析：由receiveagoldmedal可知是“马拉松比赛的获胜者”。winner意为“获胜者”。7.答案：Careless。解析：由causetrafficaccidents可知是“粗心的司机”。careless意为“粗心的”，位于句首需大写首字母。8.答案：pain。解析：由aftertakingthemedicine可知指“胃痛”。pain意为“疼痛”，不可数。9.答案：normal。解析：returntonormal为固定搭配，意为“恢复正常”。normal意为“正常的”。10.答案：energetic。解析：由overeighty与takesexerciseeverymorning形成对比，可知“仍然精力充沛”。energetic意为“精力充沛的”。11.答案：explained。解析：由Yesterday与theguide...why...可知是“解释原因”，用过去式explained。12.答案：mentions。解析：由Everyyear与never可知表示一贯习惯，用一般现在时；主语he为第三人称单数，故用mentions。13.答案：consider。解析：consider意为“仔细考虑”。祈使句以动词原形开头。14.答案：manager。解析：由hotel与promisedtochangeourroom可知是“酒店经理”。manager意为“经理”。15.答案：order。解析：intherightorder为固定搭配，意为“按正确的顺序”。order意为“顺序，条理”。16.答案：decision。解析：reachadecision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”。decision意为“决定”。17.答案：arguing。解析：It'snousedoingsth.为固定句型，意为“做某事没有用”，故用动名词arguing。18.答案：waste。解析：由manypeoplearestillgoinghungry可知是“不要浪费食物”。waste意为“浪费”。19.答案：stage。解析：由theshygirl'smindwentblank可知是“走上舞台”。stage意为“舞台；阶段”。20.答案：stick。解析：由wetthestamp可知是“让邮票粘在信封上”。stick意为“粘贴，粘住”，stickto表示“粘在……上”。21.答案：succeed。解析：succeedindoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”。succeed意为“成功”。22.答案：challenge。解析：由climbingthemountainaloneinoneday可知对老人是“极大的挑战”。challenge意为“挑战”。23.答案：imagination。解析：由turnanoldboxintoalovelytoy可知靠的是“想象力”。imagination意为“想象力”，alittle后接不可数名词。24.答案：remain。解析：remain意为“保持不变，仍然是”，作系动词，后接inyourseats；祈使句用原形。25.答案：kindness。解析：由inhospital时受到照顾可知是“善意”。kindness意为“善良”，yourkindness作宾语。26.答案：drove。解析：drivesb.mad为固定搭配，意为“使某人发疯”。由lastnight可知用过去式drove。27.答案：regrets。解析：Eventoday,hestill...表示“至今仍然”，用一般现在时；主语he为第三人称单数，故用regrets。regretdoingsth.表示“懊悔做过某事”。28.答案：experienced。解析：由DuringhistwoyearsinAfrica可知用过去式experienced。experience作动词意为“经历；体验”。29.答案：risked。解析：riskone'slife为固定搭配，意为“冒生命危险”。由全文语境可知用过去式risked。30.答案：shame。解析：Whatashame!为固定感叹句型，意为“真遗憾！”shame意为“让人遗憾的事”。四、根据中文提示完成下列句子1.答案：Becauseof。解析：becauseof意为“因为，由于”，后接名词短语theheavyrain。位于句首需大写。2.答案：growup。解析：growup意为“长大”。when引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。3.答案：getangry。解析：getangry意为“生气”，decidenottodosth.表示“决定不做某事”，故用动词原形。4.答案：stayawayfrom。解析：stayawayfrom意为“远离……”，祈使句用动词原形。5.答案：payattentionto。解析：payattentionto意为“注意；关注”，to是介词，后接名词ourhandwriting。6.答案：isinterestedin。解析：beinte