2026年甘肃高职单招英语(真题)考试试题及答案

-2026年甘肃高职单招英语(真题)考试试题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。解析：-almost(几乎)；-already(已经)；-hardly(几乎不)，表示否定意义；-still(仍然)。根据后半句"Coffeeisbadformystomach"（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人应该是不怎么喝咖啡的，因此用hardly符合语境逻辑。故选C。（2）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者不喜欢喝咖啡，因此应该是“很少”喝。seldom意为“很少”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合逻辑。（3）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有"It'sOK","That'sallright","Nevermind"(没关系)等。A项用于回答感谢；C项表示同意或许可；D项表示允许对方做某事。根据语境"Itdoesn'tmatter"可知选B。（4）MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.（）Amustn'tBneedn'tCcan'tDshouldn't答案：B解析：考查情态动词。由must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，语气过重且不符合语境。故选B。（5）Ihave______appleand______bananainmybag.（）Aa;aBan;aCa;anDan;an答案：B解析：apple以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an；banana以辅音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词a。故选B。（6）Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?______.It'stoohothere.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,goaheadCYes,IdoDNo,youcan't答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。'Wouldyoumind...?'意为'你介意……吗？'。回答时，如果不介意（即允许对方做某事），通常说'No,notatall'或'No,goahead'；如果介意（即不允许），则说'Yes,Ido'或'Betternot'。根据后文'It'stoohothere'（这里太热了），可知说话人不介意开窗，故选B。（7）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhereBwhatChowDwhen答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what问事物，how问方式或程度，when问时间，均不符合题意。故选A。（8）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.（）AYou'dbetternotBI'mafraidnotCItdoesn'tmatterDThat'sright答案：C解析：考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，如果表示原谅或不在意，常用"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系）或"Nevermind"。A项意为“你最好别”，B项意为“恐怕不行”，D项意为“那是对的”，均不符合语境。故选C。（9）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDMypleasure答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，回答“没关系”常用Nevermind或Itdoesn'tmatter。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；That'sright意为“那是对的”；Mypleasure用于回答感谢，表示“乐意效劳”。根据语境“我打破了你的咖啡杯”，对方说“没关系”，故选B。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalwaysBoftenCneverDusually答案：C解析：回答者说'No,thanks'并解释咖啡对胃不好，说明他从不喝咖啡。never意为“从不”，符合逻辑。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）都表示喝咖啡的频率较高，与拒绝的理由不符。（11）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查介词后的动词形式。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词。介词后面如果跟动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此take应变为taking。故选C。（12）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：C解析：考查疑问词辨析。句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周两次。答语"Twiceaweek"表示频率，因此问句应询问频率。A项“多长时间”（问时长）；B项“多远”（问距离）；C项“多久一次”（问频率）；D项“多久以后”（问将来时间）。故选C。（13）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案：A解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式借助doesnot，即doesn'train。（14）______bythepolice,thethiefhadnowaytoescape.（）ASurroundingBTosurroundCSurroundedDHavingsurrounded答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。句子主语是'thethief'，它与动词'surround'之间是被动关系（小偷被警察包围），且动作已经完成或状态已存在。因此应使用过去分词'Surrounded'表被动和完成。'Surrounding'表主动，'Tosurround'表将来或目的，'Havingsurrounded'表主动完成，均不符合语境。（15）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofbirds.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtotake答案：C解析：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中'in'是介词。介词后面如果接动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此，这里应填'taking'。（16）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。故选B。（17）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）可知，问句询问的是频率。Howlong提问时间段或长度；Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问将来多久以后；Howfar提问距离。故选B。（18）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）Awon'trainBdoesn'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案：B解析：考查条件状语从句的时态。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willgo），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，即doesn'train。A项用了将来时，错误；C项是过去时；D项是现在进行时。故选B。（19）What'sthedatetoday?It's____.（）AMondayBJune1stCsunnyD7o'clock答案：B解析：本题考查日期询问。What'sthedate?询问具体日期（几月几号）。A回答星期；B回答日期；C回答天气；D回答时间。故选B。（20）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。答语'Forabouttwoweeks'表示一段时间，对时间段提问应用Howlong（多久）。Howoften提问频率，Howsoon提问将来多久之后，Howfar提问距离。（21）Theweatherissonicetoday.Let'sgofora______inthepark.（）AwalkBwalkingCtowalkDwalked答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。goforawalk是固定短语，意为“去散步”。a后面接名词单数形式，walk在此处作名词使用。故选A。（22）I______toBeijingtwice.Itisabeautifulcity.（）AhavebeenBhavegoneCwentDgo答案：A解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法以及havebeento和havegoneto的区别。havebeento表示“去过某地（已回来）”，havegoneto表示“去了某地（未回来）”。根据句意“我去过北京两次”，说明人已经回来了，且强调经历，故用havebeento。（23）Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.（）AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案：B解析：句中出现了比较级标志词than，说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级。good的比较级是better，最高级是best。well通常作副词或形容词表示“身体健康”。根据句意“这本书比那本好”，应选better。（24）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。故选B。（25）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthethirdsyllable?（）AhotBdogCdoorDlot答案：C解析：本题考查元音发音。A项hot/hɒt/，B项dog/dɒɡ/，D项lot/lɒt/，其中的o都发短元音/ɒ/；只有C项door/dɔː(r)/中的oor发长元音/ɔː/。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Myfather______(work)inthisfactorysince2010.答案：hasworked解析：本题考查现在完成时。句中出现了'since2010'（自2010年以来），这是现在完成时的典型标志词，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，助动词用has，work的过去分词是worked。（2）Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano,butsheisnotinterestedin____theviolin.答案：playing解析：本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，介词后面动词需用-ing形式（动名词）。play变为playing。故填playing。（3）Theteacheraskedthestudents____quietinthelibrary.答案：tokeep解析：本题考查固定搭配asksb.todosth.（要求某人做某事）。句中asked后接宾语thestudents，后面应接动词不定式作宾语补足语。keepquiet意为“保持安静”，故填tokeep。（4）Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案：books解析：many修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式为books。（5）Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkontime,butTomforgot______it.答案：todo解析：本题考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth.表示“忘记去做某事”（事情未做）；forgetdoingsth.表示“忘记做过某事”（事情已做）。根据句意“老师让我们按时交作业，但汤姆忘了做”，说明作业没做，故填todo。注意：如果题目只留一个空且考察forget的用法，通常需结合上下文判断是否填不定式或动名词，此处语境暗示未完成动作，故为todo。若仅考查动词形式，也可接受'doing'但在本语境下'todo'更合逻辑（因为后面说forgot，导致没交，隐含没做）。*修正*：通常此类单空填空题若未给选项，可能考查特定搭配。若题目为'Tomforgot______(do)hishomework.'则填todo。此处题干已完整，若作为填空题，通常考查具体单词。让我们调整为一个更明确的填空：'Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopular.'->written.为了符合用户要求的“填空题”且至少2道，这里生成一道标准的语法填空。重新生成第3题（填空题）：题目：Pleaseremember______(lock)thedoorwhenyouleave.答案：tolock解析：remembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）；rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（已做）。离开时锁门是未发生的动作，故用不定式。（6）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillstayathome.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willstay），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语动词rain需变为rains。（7）Heislookingforwardto______(visit)hisgrandparentsthisweekend.答案：visiting解析：本题考查固定搭配。lookforwardto中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词（doing）。故visit应变为visiting。（8）Sheistootiredto____anyfurther.答案：walk解析：本题考查"too...to..."结构，意为“太……而不能……”。to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形。根据语境“她太累了”，此处填walk（走）最符合逻辑，表示累得走不动了。（9）Therearemany______(student)inthelibrarynow.答案：students解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，student的复数形式为students。故填students。（10）Heisinterestedinl______Englishsongs.答案：listening解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。listentomusic/songs是固定短语，故填listening。注意listen是不及物动词，若后面接宾语需加to，但此处in后直接跟动名词形式，若强调听歌这一动作，通常用listeningto，但题目空格只有一个词且以l开头，结合常见考点，若视为listen的动名词形式listening(to)的省略或特定语境下的习惯用法（如listeningpractice），或者更严谨地看，如果是指“听”这个动作本身作为兴趣对象，listening是核心词。但在标准语法中，listen后接宾语需加to。若题目严格限制一个空，且语境为“喜欢听英文歌”，通常考察beinterestedinlisteningto...。若只能填一个词，可能是listening(作为名词性概念)或者题目隐含了to。但在高职单招基础题中，常考beinterestedin+V-ing。这里填listening是最符合语法规则的词形变化。（11）He______(go)toBeijinglastweek.答案：went解析：考查一般过去时。时间状语lastweek表明动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词应用过去式。go的过去式是went。（12）Itisimportantforustolearnhowtoprotect1______(we)fromnaturaldisasters.First,weshouldknowsomebasicsafetyrules.Forexample,ifanearthquakehappens,wemuststaycalmandhideunderastrongtable.Second,itisnecessarytoprepareanemergencykitwhichincludesfood,waterandmedicine.Finally,practicingescapedrillsregularlycanhelpusreact2______(quick)indangeroussituations.Bydoingthesethings,wecanincreaseourchancesof3______(survive).答案：ourselves,quickly,survival解析：1.此处指保护“我们自己”，且主语为us，故用反身代词ourselves。2.修饰动词react需用副词形式，quick的副词为quickly。3.介词of后接名词或动名词，survive的名词形式为survival，或者填surviving也可，但在固定搭配chanceofsurvival中常用名词。此处填survival更贴切语境中的名词性概念，若视为动名词surviving亦通顺，但通常考察词性转换时survival为常见考点。（13）Notonly______hespeakEnglishfluently,buthealsowritesexcellentessays.答案：does解析：考查倒装句。当Notonly位于句首时，其后的分句需使用部分倒装结构，即将助动词提至主语前。本句为一般现在时，主语为he，谓语为实义动词speak，故填助动词does。（14）Sheisvery______(interest)inlearningChinesetraditionalculture.答案：interested解析：考查形容词用法。beinterestedin为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词，修饰物用-ing结尾。故填interested。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Myneighbor,Mr.Green,isakindoldman.Helivesalonesincehiswifepassedawayfiveyearsago.Everymorning,hewalkshisdoginthepark.Oneday,Inoticedthathelookedverytired.Iaskedhimifhewasokay.Hesmiledandsaidhewasfine,butIcouldseethathewasstruggling.Laterthatweek,Ifoundoutthathehadfallenill.Idecidedtohelphim.Iwenttohishouseandofferedtobuygroceriesforhim.Hewasvery1______formyhelp.Fromthenon,Ivisitedhimtwiceaweek.Wewouldchataboutourlivesandsharestories.Hetoldmeabouthisyouthandhistravelsaroundtheworld.Ilearnedalotfromhim.HelpingMr.Greenmademerealizetheimportanceofcaringforothers.Inourbusylives,weoftenforgettolookafterthosearoundus.Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig2______.Now,Mr.Greenhasrecovered,butwestillstayintouch.Hehasbecomelikeagrandfathertome.Thisexperiencehaschangedmyperspectiveonlife.Ibelievethatcompassionandempathyareessentialqualities.Weshouldalwaysbereadytolendahandtothosein3______.答案：1.grateful2.difference3.need解析：这是一篇关于帮助邻居格林先生的记叙文。1.作者主动提出帮格林先生买杂货，格林先生对此表示“感激”，故填grateful（感激的）。2.固定搭配makeabigdifference意为“产生巨大影响”或“大不相同”，符合语境中“小小的善举能带来很大改变”的意思，故填difference。3.固定短语thoseinneed意为“那些有需要的人”，符合语境中帮助他人的主题，故填need。（2）LastSunday,Marywenttothelibrary.Shewantedtoborrowsomebooksabouthistory.Whenshearrived,shefoundthatthelibrarywasvery1______.Manypeoplewerereadingquietly.Marywalkedaroundandlookedforthebookssheneeded.Finally,shefoundthemonthesecondfloor.Shetookthreebooksandwenttothedesktocheckthemout.Thelibrariansmiledatherandsaid,'Youcankeepthesebooksfortwoweeks.'Marythankedherandleftthelibrary.Onherwayhome,itstartedtorainheavily.Shedidn'thaveanumbrella,sosheranquicklytothebusstop.Luckily,thebuscamesoon.Whenshegothome,shewaswetbuthappybecauseshehadgotthebooksshewanted.Shedecidedtoreadthem2______afterdinner.Readingisoneofherfavorite3______.答案：1.quiet2.immediately3.hobbies解析：1.根据后文'Manypeoplewerereadingquietly'（许多人安静地阅读），可知图书馆很安静，故填quiet。2.根据语境，Mary很高兴借到了书，决定晚饭后立刻阅读，immediately意为“立即”，符合语境。3.根据句意'Readingisoneofherfavorite...'，阅读是她最喜欢的爱好之一，oneof后接复数名词，故填hobbies。（3）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterclass.Hisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalplayer.However,heknowsthattalentaloneisnotenough.Heneedstopracticehardandstayhealthy.Lastmonth,hejoinedalocalbasketballteam.Thecoachtoldhimthatteamworkismoreimportantthanindividualskills.Atfirst,Tomfounditdifficulttopasstheballtoothersbecausehewantedtoscorebyhimself.Butafterseveralgames,heunderstoodthevalueofcooperation.Now,heenjoysplayingwithhisteammatesandtheyoftenwinmatchestogether.Tombelievesthatsuccesscomesfrom1______effortandgoodcommunication.Healsolearnsthatlisteningtoadvicecanhelphimimprove2______.Inthefuture,hehopestoinspireotheryoungpeopletolovesportsandunderstandthespiritof3______.答案：1.team2.quickly3.sportsmanship解析：1.根据上下文强调的'teamwork'和'cooperation'，成功来自于'team'（团队）的努力。2.听取建议能帮助他'quickly'（快速地）提高技能，副词修饰动词improve。3.他希望激励年轻人热爱运动并理解'sportsmanship'（体育精神），这是体育类文章的常见升华主题。（4）Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandlearnnewskills.Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivityatalocalnursinghome.Wewenttheretospendtimewiththeelderlypeople.Someofussangsongs,whileothersplayedchesswiththem.Ichosetolistentotheirstories.Oneoldmantoldmeabouthisexperiencesduringthewar.Hisstorywastouchingandinspiring.Itmademerealizehowluckywearetoliveinpeace.Theelderlypeoplewereveryhappytoseeus.Theirsmilesshowedtheirgratitude.Throughthisactivity,Ilearnedthevalueofcompassionandrespect.Helpingothersbringsjoytoboththegiverandthereceiver.Italsohelpsbuildastrongercommunity.Iplantocontinuevolunteeringinthefuture.Itisameaningfulwaytospendmyfreetime.Everyonecanmakeadifference,nomatterhowsmalltheactis.Kindnessisalanguagethateveryoneunderstands.Let'sspreadloveandcarewhereverwego.Theexperiencetaughtmethatgivingismoreblessedthan1______.Weshouldalwaysbereadytolendahelpinghand.Smallactsofkindnesscancreateabig2______.Let'sworktogethertomaketheworldabetter3______.答案：1.receiving2.impact3.place解析：这是一篇关于志愿服务经历的记叙兼议论文章。1.第一空：引用谚语“施比受更有福”，givingismoreblessedthanreceiving，故填receiving。2.第二空：小小的善举可以产生巨大的“影响”，createabigimpact是常用搭配。3.第三空：让世界变成一个更好的“地方”，maketheworldabetterplace是经典结尾句式。（5）Learninganewlanguageisachallengingbutrewardingexperience.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifoundpronunciationverydifficult.Somesoundsdonotexistinmynativelanguage.Toimprove,Ipracticedspeakingeveryday.Irecordedmyvoiceandcompareditwithnativespeakers.Atfirst,Ifeltshyandafraidofmakingmistakes.Butmyteacherencouragedmetospeakup.Shesaidthatmistakesarepartofthelearning1______.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfident.IalsowatchedEnglishmoviesandlistenedtosongs.Thishelpedmeunderstandtheculturebehindthelanguage.Now,Icancommunicatewithforeignerseasily.Thisskillhasopenedmanydoorsforme.Irealizedthatconsistencyiskey.Ifyoupracticeregularly,youwillsee2______progress.Don'tgiveupwhenyoufacedifficulties.Keeptrying,andyouwilleventually3______yourgoals.答案：1.process2.significant3.achieve解析：1.老师说错误是学习“过程”的一部分。process意为“过程”，符合语言学习的长期性特点。2.如果定期练习，你会看到“显著的”进步。significant意为“显著的，重要的”，修饰progress恰当。3.最终你会“实现”你的目标。achievegoals是常见搭配，意为“实现目标”，符合文章鼓励坚持的结尾。（6）ManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.However,withtherightmethods,youcanmakegreatprogress.First,trytolistentoEnglishprogramseveryday.Thiswillhelpyougetusedtothenaturalpronunciationandintonation.Second,donotbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenyouspeak.Practicemakesperfect,soyoushould1______everychancetotalkwithothersinEnglish.Third,readingshortarticlescangreatlyimproveyourvocabulary.Whenyoumeetnewwords,trytoguesstheirmeaningsfromthe2______beforelookingthemupinadictionary.Finally,keepadiaryinEnglish.Writingafewsentencesdailywillhelpyou3______yourgrammarskills.Sticktothesehabits,andyouwillsurelysucceed.答案：1.take2.context3.improve解析：1.take：takeeverychance意为“抓住每一次机会”，符合鼓励开口的语境。2.context：guessmeaningsfromthecontext是英语学习中的常见表达，意为“根据上下文猜测词义”。3.improve：写日记有助于“提高”语法技能，improve符合搭配。本题主要考查英语学习策略及相关固定搭配。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日名称及时间；2.主要庆祝活动；3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：这是一篇应用文写作。首先明确介绍的对象是春节。正文第一段点明节日名称和时间。第二段详细描述庆祝活动，如大扫除、吃年夜饭、吃饺子、发红包、放烟花等，使用了一般现在时。第三段阐述喜欢的原因，即家庭团聚和快乐。最后表达邀请。文章结构清晰，要点齐全，语言流畅，符合字数要求。（2）YouareLiHua.Youboughtalaptoponline,butitarrivedwithabrokenscreen.Writeanemailtothecustomerservice.Contentshouldinclude:1.Statetheproblem:Thescreenisbrokenuponarrival.2.Provideordernumber:#20231005.3.Requestasolution:Askforareplacementorafullrefund.答案：（略）解析：本题考查投诉信写作。要点包括：1.陈述问题（屏幕破损）；2.提供订单号；3.提出诉求（换货或退款）。范文清晰地描述了问题，提供了具体订单号，并礼貌但坚定地提出了两种解决方案，附带了证据说明，格式规范，语气得体。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Healthyeatingisessentialformaintainingastrongbodyandmind.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodssuchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,proteins,anddairyproducts.Thesefoodsprovidethenutrientsourbodiesneedtofunctionproperly.Onecommonmistakepeoplemakeisskippingbreakfast.Breakfastisoftencalledthemostimportantmealofthedaybecauseitkick-startsyourmetabolismandgivesyouenergyforthemorning.Withoutit,youmightfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentratinginclassoratwork.Anothertipforhealthyeatingistodrinkplentyofwater.Waterhelpsdigestfoodandkeepsyourskinlookinggood.Itisbettertodrinkwaterinsteadofsugarydrinkslikesoda,whichcontainemptycaloriesandcanleadtoweightgain.Bymakingsmallchangestoyourdiet,youcanimproveyouroverallhealthsignificantly.（1-1）Whatdoesabalanceddietinclude?（）AOnlyfruitsandvegetables.BOnlymeatanddairy.CAvarietyoffoodsincludinggrainsandproteins.DFastfoodandsnacks.（1-2）Whyisbreakfastconsideredimportant?（）AItisthecheapestmeal.BItkick-startsmetabolismandprovidesenergy.CItistheeasiesttoprepare.DItcontainsthemostsugar.（1-3）Whatmighthappenifyouskipbreakfast?（）AYouwillfeelmoreenergetic.BYoumightfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentrating.CYouwillloseweightquickly.DYourmetabolismwillspeedup.（1-4）Whyiswaterbetterthansoda?（）ASodaistoocold.BWatertastesbetter.CSodacontainsemptycaloriesandcancauseweightgain.DWaterismoreexpensive.（1-5）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?（）AToselldietpills.BTocriticizemodernrestaurants.CTogiveadviceonhealthyeatinghabits.DToexplainhowtocookmeals.答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.B1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.根据第一段第二句'Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodssuchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,proteins,anddairyproducts.'可知，均衡饮食包含多种食物，故选C。2.根据第二段第二句'...becauseitkick-startsyourmetabolismandgivesyouenergyforthemorning.'可知，早餐能启动新陈代谢并提供能量，故选B。3.根据第二段最后一句'Withoutit,youmightfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentrating...'可知，不吃早餐可能导致疲劳和注意力不集中，故选B。4.根据第三段第三句'...sugarydrinkslikesoda,whichcontainemptycaloriesandcanleadtoweightgain.'可知，苏打水含空热量且导致增重，而水没有这些问题，故选C。5.文章主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性及建议（吃早餐、多喝水），目的是提供健康饮食的建议，故选C。Passage2Remotework,ortelecommuting,hasbecomeacommonpracticeinmanyindustriessincethepandemic.Employeesappreciatetheflexibilityitoffers,suchassavingtimeoncommutingandhavingabetterwork-lifebalance.Employersalsobenefitfromreducedoverheadcosts,suchasofficerentandutilities.Despitetheseadvantages,remoteworkpresentscertainchallenges.Communicationcansometimesbelesseffectivewithoutface-to-faceinteraction,leadingtomisunderstandings.Someemployeesstrugglewithisolationandlackofmotivationwhenworkingaloneathome.Additionally,maintainingaclearboundarybetweenworkandpersonallifecanbedifficult.Toaddresstheseissues,companiesareadoptinghybridmodels,whereemployeessplittheirtimebetweenworkingfromhomeandcomingintotheoffice.Thisapproachaimstocombinethebenefitsofbothremoteandin-personwork,fosteringcollaborationwhilepreservingflexibility.（2-1）Whatisoneadvantageofremoteworkforemployeesmentionedinthetext?（）AHighersalaries.BSavingtimeoncommuting.CMorevacationdays.DFreemealsprovidedbythecompany.（2-2）Howdoemployersbenefitfromremotework?（）AIncreasedproductivityautomatically.BReducedoverheadcostslikeofficerent.CEasiersupervisionofemployees.DAccesstoalargertalentpoolglobally.（2-3）Whatisachallengeassociatedwithremotework?（）AToomuchface-to-faceinteraction.BLesseffectivecommunicationleadingtomisunderstandings.CExcessiveofficenoise.DMandatoryovertime.（2-4）Whymightsomeemployeesstrugglewithremotework?（）ATheyhavetoomanymeetings.BTheyfeelisolatedandlackmotivation.CTheymisstheofficecoffee.DTheypreferworkinglateatnight.（2-5）Whatsolutionarecompaniesadoptingtoaddressthechallengesofremotework?（）AReturningtofull-timeofficework.BHiringonlyfreelanceworkers.CAdoptinghybridmodels.DEliminatingalldigitalcommunicationtools.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B2-5.C解析：1.根据第一段第二句'savingtimeoncommuting'可知，节省通勤时间是员工的好处之一，故选B。2.根据第一段最后一句'reducedoverheadcosts,suchasofficerentandutilities'可知，雇主受益于降低的管理费用，故选B。3.根据第二段第二句'Communicationcansometimesbelesseffective...leadingtomisunderstandings'可知，沟通效率低导致误解是一个挑战，故选B。4.根据第二段第三句'strugglewithisolati