Unit3 Hobbies单元语法知识专项训练 译林版（三起）五年级上册（含答案）

译林版（三起）五年级上册Unit3Hobbies单元语法知识专项训练满分100分核心语法考点：1.

likedoingsth喜欢做某事（表达爱好）-主语非三单：like+doing；主语he/she/人名（三单）：likes+doing-动词变ing：一般直接+ing；不发音e结尾，去e+ing（dance-dancing）；重读闭音节双写尾字母+ing（swim-swimming）2.

一般现在时三单句型-肯定：He/Shelikesdoing…-否定：He/Shedoesn’tlikedoing…（doesn’t后like用原形）-疑问：Doeshe/shelikedoing…?答：Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesn’t.3.

特殊疑问句：Whatdoeshe/shelikedoing?他/她喜欢做什么？4.

频度副词复习：always,usually,often,sometimes,never5.

语音：字母组合br/br/，例词brother,brown,bread一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）()1.Ilike______stories. A.read B.reading C.reads()2.She______drawingpictures. A.like B.likes C.liking()3.—______Mikelikeplayingfootball?—Yes,he______. A.Does;does B.Do;do C.Does;do()4.Hedoesn’tlike______. A.swim B.swimming C.swims()5.—What______yoursisterlikedoing?—Shelikesdancing. A.do B.does C.is()6.Mybrother______likeplayingbasketball. A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t()7.They______watchingcartoons. A.like B.likes C.liking()8.Doesshelike______? A.dance B.dancing C.dances()9.—Whatdoyoulike______?—Ilikeskating. A.do B.doing C.does()10.LiuTaosometimes______playingtabletennis. A.like B.liked C.likes二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共20分）1.

________(do)yourbrotherlikerunning?2.

Helikes________(play)withhistoycars.3.

She________(notlike)swimming.4.

—Doeshe________(like)drawing?—Yes,hedoes.5.

Mymotherlikes________(cook).6.

Theylike________(watch)films.7.

WangBing________(like)playingthepiano.8.

Doesyoursisterlike________(dance)?9.

We________(have)manyhobbies.10.

Helen________(study)hardatschool.三、按要求改写句子（每题3分，共15分）1.

Helikesplayingfootball.（改为否定句）He____________playingfootball.2.

Shelikesreadingstories.（改为一般疑问句）______she______readingstories?3.

Mikelikesswimming.（对划线部分提问）____________Mike____________?4.

Ilikedrawing.（用she改写句子）She____________.5.

Theylikeplayingbasketball.（改为单数句）He____________basketball.四、选出划线部分发音不同的一项（每题2分，共10分）()1.A.brother B.brownC.bread D.blue()2.A.read B.teaC.head D.eat()3.A.hobby B.openC.hot D.dog()4.A.skate B.makeC.cake D.cat()5.A.swim B.likeC.bike D.fine五、改错，划出错误并改正（每题3分，共15分）1.

Helikesplaybasketball.____________2.

Doesshelikesdrawing?____________3.

Ilikeswiminsummer.____________4.

Shedoesn’tlikesreading.____________5.Whatdoshelikedoing?六、补全对话，选词填空（每空2分，共10分）hobbies,Does,likes,doing,WhatA:Hello,Tom.Whatareyour______?hobbies,Does,likes,doing,WhatB:Ilikeplayingfootball.A:______yourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?B:No,hedoesn’t.A:______doeshelike______?B:He______readingstories.七、连词成句（每题2分，共10分）1.

likes,he,football,playing(.)

________________________2.

like,I,drawing,pictures(.)

________________________3.

doing,what,you,like(?)

________________________4.

doesn’t,she,swimming,like(.)

________________________5.

does,like,reading,she(?)

________________________

参考答案一、单项选择1.B解析：likedoingsth喜欢做某事2.B解析：she是三单，like变likes3.A解析：Mike三单，Does提问，does回答4.B解析：like后面加动名词swimming5.B解析：主语yoursister三单，用does6.B解析：brother三单，否定用doesn’t7.A解析：they非三单，动词用like原形8.B解析：likedancing，like后接doing9.B解析：likedoing固定搭配10.C解析：LiuTao三单，like→likes二、词形填空1.Does2.playing3.doesn’tlike4.like5.cooking6.watching7.likes8.dancing9.have10.studies三、句型转换1.

doesn’tlike2.

Does;like3.

Whatdoes;likedoing4.

likesdrawing5.

likesplaying四、辨音1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A五、改错1.

play→playing2.

likes→like3.

swim→swimming4.

likes→like