2026年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校九年级英语下册第12单元口语测试卷及答案

2026年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校九年级英语下册第12单元口语测试卷及答案第1页共1页2026年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校九年级英语下册第12单元口语测试卷及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Whatdoestheexpression"breaktheice"usuallymeaninasocialcontext?A.TostartaconversationwhenpeoplefeelshyB.TomakeacolddrinkC.TodamagethesurfaceoficeD.Toendameetingearly参考答案：A解析：Theexpression"breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsetting,especiallywhenpeoplefeelshyoruncomfortable.Itisacommonidiomusedtodescribetheactofmakingpeoplefeelmoreateaseandstartingadialogue.OptionBreferstomakingacolddrink,whichisunrelatedtosocialinteractions.OptionCdescribesdamagingice,whichisaliteralinterpretationandnottheintendedmeaningoftheidiom.OptionDsuggestsendingameetingearly,whichisnotrelatedtobreakingtheiceinasocialcontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.2.Ifyouwanttosuggestaplantoyourfriend,whichphrasewouldbemostappropriate?A."Ithinkyoushoulddoitthatway."B."It'snotagoodidea,youknow."C."Maybewecantrysomethingdifferent."D."Idon'tcarewhatyoudo."参考答案：C解析：Whensuggestingaplantoafriend,itispoliteandencouragingtouseaphrasethatshowsopennesstoalternatives.OptionAisdirectbutmaysoundabitcommanding.OptionBisnegativeanddiscouraging.OptionCsuggestsacollaborativeapproach,invitingthefriendtoconsiderdifferentoptions.OptionDisdismissiveandunhelpful.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.3.Whatisthebestwaytoexpressagreementwithsomeone'sidea?A."Idon'tagreewithyouatall."B."Thatsoundsreallydifficult."C."Ithinkthat'sagreatidea."D."Youareprobablyright."参考答案：C解析：Expressingagreementpolitelyisimportantinsocialinteractions.OptionAistooconfrontational.OptionBisneutralbutdoesnotshowstrongagreement.OptionCclearlyexpressessupportfortheidea.OptionDisdismissive.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.4.Whenyouwanttoaskforsomeone'sopinion,whichquestionismostpolite?A."Doyouthinkit'sgoodorbad?"B."Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?"C."Youmustthinkit'swrong."D."Idon'twantyouropinion."参考答案：B解析：Askingforsomeone'sopinionpolitelyinvolvesusinganeutralandopen-endedquestion.OptionAistoodirectandmaysoundconfrontational.OptionBisastandardandpolitewaytoaskforopinions.OptionCisnegativeanddismissive.OptionDisrudeandunhelpful.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.5.Ifyouwanttoapologizeforbeinglate,whichsentenceismostappropriate?A."It'syourfaultformakingmelate."B."I'msorry,butIcouldn'thelpit."C."Youshouldhavebeenwaitinglonger."D."Idon'tcareifI'mlate."参考答案：B解析：Apologizingforbeinglaterequiresasincereandpolitestatement.OptionAisblamingtheotherperson.OptionBisagenuineapologythatacknowledgesresponsibility.OptionCiscriticalandunhelpful.OptionDisdismissive.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6.Whatdoestheidiom"hitthenailonthehead"mean?A.TomissthetargetcompletelyB.TomakeaveryaccuratestatementC.TofailatsomethingD.Tobeveryangry参考答案：B解析："Hitthenailonthehead"isanidiomthatmeanstomakeaveryaccuratestatementordescription.OptionAistheoppositeoftheidiom.OptionBcorrectlyexplainsthemeaning.OptionCisunrelatedtotheidiom.OptionDisnotrelatedtothemeaningoftheidiom.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.7.Ifyouwanttoofferhelptosomeone,whichphraseismostpolite?A."Youshoulddoitbyyourself."B."Icanhelpyouwiththat."C."It'snoneofmybusiness."D."Youdon'tneedanyhelp."参考答案：B解析：Offeringhelppolitelyinvolvesusingafriendlyandsupportivephrase.OptionAisdismissive.OptionBisapoliteandhelpfuloffer.OptionCisindifferent.OptionDisdismissive.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.8.Whatisthebestwaytoexpressdisagreementpolitely?A."Youareabsolutelywrong."B."Icompletelydisagreewithyou."C."Iseeyourpoint,butIthinkdifferently."D."Youarealwayswrong."参考答案：C解析：Expressingdisagreementpolitelyinvolvesacknowledgingtheotherperson'spointwhilestatingyourown.OptionAistooconfrontational.OptionBisdirectbutmaysounddismissive.OptionCshowsrespectwhileexpressingadifferentviewpoint.OptionDisoverlynegative.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.9.Ifyouwanttosuggestchangingtheplan,whichphrasewouldbemostappropriate?A."Weshouldsticktotheoriginalplan."B."Idon'tthinkweshouldchangeanything."C."Maybewecandosomethingelse."D."It'stoolatetochangenow."参考答案：C解析：Suggestingachangeintheplanrequiresapoliteandopen-endedsuggestion.OptionAisresistanttochange.OptionBisnegative.OptionCisaconstructivesuggestion.OptionDisdismissiveofthepossibilityofchange.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.10.Whatdoestheexpression"letthecatoutofthebag"usuallymean?A.TokeepasecretB.TorevealasecretaccidentallyC.TofeedacatD.Tobuyacat参考答案：B解析："Letthecatoutofthebag"meanstoaccidentallyrevealasecret.OptionAisunrelatedtotheidiom.OptionBcorrectlyexplainsthemeaning.OptionCisaliteralinterpretation.OptionDisnotrelatedtotheidiom.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）1.Sheoften______tomusicwhilesheisdoinghomework.参考答案：listens解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意“她经常在写作业时听音乐”，描述的是经常性的动作，应该使用一般现在时。listentomusic是固定搭配，表示“听音乐”。故填listens。2.Theboy______playingfootballintheparkyesterdayafternoon.参考答案：wasplaying解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“那个男孩昨天下午在公园踢足球”，描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应该使用过去进行时。playfootball是固定搭配，表示“踢足球”。故填wasplaying。3.We______goingtothezoonextSunday,butwehaven'tdecidedyet.参考答案：aregoingto解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“我们下周日打算去动物园，但我们还没决定”，表示将来计划要做的动作，应该使用begoingtodosth。故填aregoingto。4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveanoutdoorparty.参考答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句。根据句意“如果明天下雨，我们就会举行户外聚会”，if引导的条件状语从句应该使用一般现在时，主语it指代天气，谓语动词用单数形式。故填rains。5.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandsheoften______inschoolconcerts.参考答案：performs解析：本题考查动词的时态和词义辨析。根据句意“我的姐姐擅长唱歌，她经常在学校音乐会表演”，描述的是经常性的动作，应该使用一般现在时。performinschoolconcerts表示“在学校音乐会表演”。故填performs。6.They______visitedtheGreatWall,buttheyplantogothissummer.参考答案：havenot解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“他们还没有去过长城，但计划今年夏天去”，表示到目前为止还没有完成的动作，应该使用现在完成时。havenotvisited是现在完成时的否定形式。故填havenot。7.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.参考答案：Assoonas解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“你一完成作业就可以看电视”，assoonas表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。故填Assoonas。8.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourproject.参考答案：if解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“老师问我们是否完成了项目”，askedus后面应该跟宾语从句，从句应该使用一般过去时。if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填if。9.Idon'tknow______languageshespeaksathome.参考答案：what解析：本题考查疑问词的用法。根据句意“我不知道她在家说哪种语言”，whatlanguageshespeaksathome是宾语从句，缺少宾语，应该使用what引导。故填what。10.ThisisthefirsttimeI______tothiscity.参考答案：havebeen解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“这是我第一次来这个城市”，表示到目前为止已经完成的动作，应该使用现在完成时。havebeento表示“去过某地”。故填havebeen。三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）1.The12thunitofGrade9Englishfocusesondailyroutinesandhabits.参考答案：√解析：The12thunitofGrade9Englishindeedfocusesondailyroutinesandhabits,asstatedinthecurriculum.Thisunithelpsstudentsunderstandandpracticevocabularyandgrammarrelatedtodailyactivitiesandhabits.2.Itisimportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabitstoimproveacademicperformance.参考答案：√解析：Developinggoodstudyhabitsiscrucialforacademicsuccess.Thisincludesregularstudytimes,organization,andeffectivenote-taking,allofwhicharecoveredintheunit.3.Listeningtomusiceverydayisconsideredabadhabit.参考答案：×解析：Listeningtomusiceverydayisnotnecessarilyabadhabit.Itcanbearelaxingandenjoyableactivity,butexcessiveusemayaffectstudytime.Theunitteachesaboutbalancedhabits.4.Theunitteachesstudentshowtotalkabouttheirfutureplans.参考答案：×解析：Whiletheunitmaytouchonfutureplans,itsmainfocusisondailyroutinesandhabits,notfutureplanning.Thisisaseparatetopiccoveredinotherunits.5.Makingaschedulehelpsinmanagingtimeeffectively.参考答案：√解析：Makingascheduleisaneffectivewaytomanagetime.Theunitincludesactivitiesoncreatingschedulestohelpstudentsorganizetheirdailylives.6.The12thunitonlyincludesreadingandwritingactivities.参考答案：×解析：The12thunitincludesavarietyofactivities,includingspeakingpractice.Oralcommunicationisanimportantskillthatstudentslearninthisunit.7.Studentslearntousethesimplefuturetenseinthisunit.参考答案：√解析：Thesimplefuturetenseisakeygrammarpointinthe12thunit.Studentslearntouseittotalkaboutfutureactionsandplans.8.Theunitdoesnotinvolveanyspeakingpractice.参考答案：×解析：Theunitdoesinvolvespeakingpractice.Studentsengageinconversationsandrole-playstoimprovetheirspeakingskills.9.Goodhabitscanleadtobetterhealthandsuccess.参考答案：√解析：Goodhabits,suchasregularexerciseandstudy,contributetobetterhealthandsuccess.Theunitemphasizestheimportanceofpositivehabits.10.The12thunitisthelastunitoftheGrade9Englishcurriculum.参考答案：×解析：The12thunitisnotthelastunitoftheGrade9Englishcurriculum.Thereareadditionalunitsthatcoverdifferenttopicsandskills.四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）1.PleasebrieflydescribethemaintopicofUnit12inyourschool'sEnglishcurriculum.参考答案：ThemaintopicofUnit12istheinternetanditsuses.解析：本题考查学生对英语课程单元主题的理解。根据命题指令，该单元主题应围绕互联网及其用途展开。学生需要回忆并简要描述该单元的核心内容，如互联网的功能、使用方式、网络安全等。答案应简洁明了地概括单元主题，体现学生对课程内容的掌握程度。2.Whatarethethreemainfunctionsoftheinternetaccordingtothetextbook?参考答案：Thethreemainfunctionsoftheinternetarecommunication,informationaccess,andentertainment.解析：本题考查学生对互联网主要功能的认知。根据教材内容，互联网的三大主要功能是沟通、获取信息和娱乐。学生需要准确回忆并列举这三个功能，并简要说明其含义。答案应涵盖这三个方面，体现学生对互联网基本知识的掌握。3.Howcanyouusethesimplepresenttensetodescribeahabitoradailyroutine?参考答案：Thesimplepresenttensecanbeusedtodescribehabitsordailyroutines.Forexample,"Iwakeupat7a.m.everyday."解析：本题考查学生对简单现在时态的运用。简单现在时态常用于描述习惯性动作或日常例行活动。学生需要举例说明如何使用简单现在时态描述这些情况，并给出具体例句。答案应准确运用语法规则，体现学生对时态的掌握。4.ListthreecommonirregularverbsinEnglishandgivetheirpastsimpleforms.参考答案：Threecommonirregularverbsare"go"(went),"eat"(ate),and"see"(saw).解析：本题考查学生对不规则动词的掌握。学生需要列举三个常见的不规则动词，并给出它们的过去式形式。答案应准确列出动词及其过去式，体现学生对不规则动词的熟悉程度。5.Explainthedifferencebetween"imagine"and"pretend"inyourownwords.参考答案："Imagine"meanstoformamentalpictureorconcept,while"pretend"meanstoactasifsomethingistrueorrealwhenitisnot.Forexample,"Iimagineflyinginthesky"vs."Hepretendedtobeadoctor."解析：本题考查学生对近义词的辨析能力。学生需要解释"imagine"和"pretend"的区别，并给出例句说明。答案应准确区分两个词的含义和用法，体现学生对词汇的理解能力。6.DescribethecharacterofHarryPotterintheHarryPotterseries.参考答案：HarryPotterisayoungwizardwhoattendsHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.Heisbrave,kind,anddetermined.HefightsagainsttheevilLordVoldemort.解析：本题考查学生对文学作品中人物形象的认知。学生需要描述哈利•波特的性格特点、背景故事和主要事迹。答案应涵盖人物的勇敢、善良、坚定等品质，以及他与伏地魔的斗争等关键情节，体现学生对文学作品的了解。7.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?参考答案：ThemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharevocabulary,spelling,andpronunciation.Forexample,"lift"(British)vs."elevator"(American),and"colour"(British)vs."color"(American).解析：本题考查学生对英式英语和美式英语差异的认知。学生需要列举并解释英式英语和美式英语在词汇、拼写和发音方面的主要区别，并给出具体例证。答案应准确涵盖这三个方面，体现学生对语言差异的了解。8.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglishinthe21stcentury?参考答案：ItisimportanttolearnEnglishinthe21stcenturybecauseitisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Ithelpsininternationalcommunication,education,andcareeropportunities.Englishisalsothelanguageofscience,technology,andbusiness.解析：本题考查学生对学习英语重要性的认识。学生需要说明学习英语在21世纪的重要性，如国际交流、教育、职业机会等方面。答案应涵盖英语的全球使用情况、其在科学、技术和商业中的作用等，体现学生对学习英语意义的理解。五、应用题（共8小题，每题4分）1.YouareorganizingaschoolEnglishspeechcontest.Describethestepsyouwouldtaketoprepareforthecontest,includinghowyouwouldadvertiseit,selectparticipants,andarrangethevenue.参考答案：①Advertisethecontestthroughpostersandschoolannouncements.②Selectparticipantsthroughanopenapplicationprocess.③Arrangethevenuebybookingaschoolauditoriumandsettingupthenecessaryequipment.解析：在准备学校英语演讲比赛时，首先需要通过海报和学校通知进行宣传，确保尽可能多的学生了解并参与。其次，通过公开申请的方式选拔参与者，这样可以保证公平性，并吸引更多有才华的学生参加。最后，需要预订学校的礼堂，并设置必要的设备，如音响和投影仪，以确保比赛的顺利进行。2.Imagineyouareatravelagent.AcouplewantstogoonahoneymoontoEurope.Describethetypeoftripyouwouldrecommendtothem,includingthedestination,activities,andaccommodations,andexplainwhyyouchosetheseoptions.参考答案：①Destination:Paris.②Activities:EiffelTowervisit,SeineRivercruise,andaFrenchcookingclass.③Accommodations:Aboutiquehotelinthecitycenter.解析：对于蜜月旅行，我推荐巴黎作为目的地，因为它是世界上最浪漫的城市之一。建议的活动包括参观埃菲尔铁塔、乘坐塞纳河游船，以及参加一个法式烹饪课程，这样可以让新人体验法国文化。住宿方面，建议选择市中心的一家精品酒店，这样可以方便游览景点，并享受城市的氛围。3.Youareamemberoftheschool'senvironmentalclub.Yourclubisplanningacampaigntoreduceplasticwasteoncampus.Describetheactivitiesyouwouldsuggestforthecampaign,includinghowyouwouldraiseawarenessamongstudentsandstaff,andhowyouwouldcollectandrecycleplasticwaste.参考答案：①Raiseawarenessthroughpostersandaschoolassembly.②Collectplasticwastebysettinguprecyclingbinsaroundcampus.③Educatestudentsandstaffontheimportanceofreducingplasticwaste.解析：为了减少校园塑料垃圾，首先需要通过海报和学校集会提高意识。其次，通过在校园内设置回收箱来收集塑料垃圾。最后，教育学生和教职工减少塑料垃圾的重要性，可以通过举办讲座或工作坊来实施。4.Supposeyouareastudentcouncilmember.Yourschoolisconsideringimplementinganewdresscodepolicy.Writealettertotheschoolprincipalexpressingyouropiniononthedresscodepolicy,explainingwhyyouagreeordisagreewithit,andsuggestinganyimprovementsyouwouldliketosee.参考答案：DearPrincipal,Istronglyagreewiththenewdresscodepolicy.Itpromotesapositiveschoolenvironmentandhelpsstudentsfocusontheirstudies.However,Isuggestaddingaprovisionforreligiousheadwear.Sincerely,[YourName].解析：我同意学校的新着装规范政策，因为它有助于营造积极的学习环境，并帮助学生专注于学业。然而，我建议增加一项关于宗教头饰的规定，以确保尊重所有学生的宗教信仰。5.Youareplanningabirthdaypartyforyourbestfriend.Describethepartyyouwouldthrow,includingthelocation,theme,activities,andfoodyouwouldhave,andexplainwhyyouchosetheseelementstomakeitamemorablecelebration.参考答案：①Location:Aparknearmyhome.②Theme:Outdooradventure.③Activities:Hiking,teamgames,andacampfire.④Food:Grilledfood,fruits,anddrinks.解析：为了给最好的朋友举办生日派对，我选择在家的附近公园举办户外冒险主题的派对。活动包括远足、团队游戏和篝火晚会。食物方面，提供烧烤食物、水果和饮料，因为这些元素可以创造一个难忘的庆祝活动。6.Imagineyouarearestaurantowner.Agroupoffriendscomestoyourrestaurantfordinner.Describethemenuyouwouldrecommendtothem,includingthetypeofcuisine,dishes,anddrinks,andexplainwhyyouchosetheseoptionstomaketheirdiningexperienceenjoyable.参考答案：①Cuisine:Italian.②Dishes:Pizza,pasta,andsalad.③Drinks:Wineandsoftdrinks.解析：为了使朋友们的晚餐体验愉快，我推荐意大利菜，因为它是世界上最受欢迎的菜系之一。菜品包括披萨、意面和沙拉，因为这些是经典且受欢迎的意大利菜。饮料方面，提供葡萄酒和软饮料，因为这些选择可以满足不同顾客的口味。7.Youareavolunteerworkingatananimalshelter.Describethedailytasksyouwouldperform,includinghowyouwouldcarefortheanimals,interactwithvisitors,andhelpfindthemnewhomes.参考答案：①Carefortheanimalsbyfeedingthem,cleaningtheircages,andprovidingmedicalcare.②Interactwithvisitorsbyeducatingthemabouttheanimalsandansweringtheirquestions.③Helpfindthemnewhomesbyarrangingadoptioneventsandcreatingprofilesforthemontheshelter'swebsite.解析：在动物收容所工作，每天的任务包括喂养动物、清洁笼子并提供医疗护理。与访客互动，教育他们了解动物并回答他们的问题。帮助找到新家，通过安排领养活动和在收容所的网站上创建动物档案。8.SupposeyouareastudentpreparingfortheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem(IELTS)exam.Describethestrategiesyouwouldusetoprepareforeachsectionoftheexam,includingreading,writing,listening,andspeaking,andexplainwhythesestrategieswouldbeeffective.参考答案：①Reading:Practicereadingarticlesandtakingnotes.②Writing:WriteessaysandpracticeIELTSwritingtasks.③Listening:ListentopodcastsandpracticeIELTSlisteningexercises.④Speaking:Practicespeakingwithapartnerandrecordyourself.解析：为了准备IELTS考试，我会在每个部分使用不同的策略。阅读部分，通过阅读文章和做笔记来练习。写作部分，写文章并练习IELTS写作任务。听力部分，听播客并练习IELTS听力练习。口语部分，与伙伴练习说话并录下自己，这样可以提高口语表达能力。标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：A解析：Theexpression"breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsetting,especiallywhenpeoplefeelshyoruncomfortable.Itisacommonidiomusedtodescribetheactofmakingpeoplefeelmoreateaseandstartingadialogue.OptionBreferstomakingacolddrink,whichisunrelatedtosocialinteractions.OptionCdescribesdamagingice,whichisaliteralinterpretationandnottheintendedmeaningoftheidiom.OptionDsuggestsendingameetingearly,whichisnotrelatedtobreakingtheiceinasocialcontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.2.参考答案：C解析：Whensuggestingaplantoafriend,itispoliteandencouragingtouseaphrasethatshowsopennesstoalternatives.OptionAisdirectbutmaysoundabitcommanding.OptionBisnegativeanddiscouraging.OptionCsuggestsacollaborativeapproach,invitingthefriendtoconsiderdifferentoptions.OptionDisdismissiveandunhelpful.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.3.参考答案：C解析：Expressingagreementpolitelyisimportantinsocialinteractions.OptionAistooconfrontational.OptionBisneutralbutdoesnotshowstrongagreement.OptionCclearlyexpressessupportfortheidea.OptionDisdismissive.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.4.参考答案：B解析：Askingforsomeone'sopinionpolitelyinvolvesusinganeutralandopen-endedquestion.OptionAistoodirectandmaysoundconfrontational.OptionBisastandardandpolitewaytoaskforopinions.OptionCisnegativeanddismissive.OptionDisrudeandunhelpful.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.5.参考答案：B解析：Apologizingforbeinglaterequiresasincereandpolitestatement.OptionAisblamingtheotherperson.OptionBisagenuineapologythatacknowledgesresponsibility.OptionCiscriticalandunhelpful.OptionDisdismissive.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6.参考答案：B解析："Hitthenailonthehead"isanidiomthatmeanstomakeaveryaccuratestatementordescription.OptionAistheoppositeoftheidiom.OptionBcorrectlyexplainsthemeaning.OptionCisunrelatedtotheidiom.OptionDisnotrelatedtothemeaningoftheidiom.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.7.参考答案：B解析：Offeringhelppolitelyinvolvesusingafriendlyandsupportivephrase.OptionAisdismissive.OptionBisapoliteandhelpfuloffer.OptionCisindifferent.OptionDisdismissive.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.8.参考答案：C解析：Expressingdisagreementpolitelyinvolvesacknowledgingtheotherperson'spointwhilestatingyourown.OptionAistooconfrontational.OptionBisdirectbutmaysounddismissive.OptionCshowsrespectwhileexpressingadifferentviewpoint.OptionDisoverlynegative.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.9.参考答案：C解析：Suggestingachangeintheplanrequiresapoliteandopen-endedsuggestion.OptionAisresistanttochange.OptionBisnegative.OptionCisaconstructivesuggestion.OptionDisdismissiveofthepossibilityofchange.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.10.参考答案：B解析："Letthecatoutofthebag"meanstoaccidentallyrevealasecret.OptionAisunrelatedtotheidiom.OptionBcorrectlyexplainsthemeaning.OptionCisaliteralinterpretation.OptionDisnotrelatedtotheidiom.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.二、填空题1.参考答案：listens解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意“她经常在写作业时听音乐”，描述的是经常性的动作，应该使用一般现在时。listentomusic是固定搭配，表示“听音乐”。故填listens。2.参考答案：wasplaying解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“那个男孩昨天下午在公园踢足球”，描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应该使用过去进行时。playfootball是固定搭配，表示“踢足球”。故填wasplaying。3.参考答案：aregoingto解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“我们下周日打算去动物园，但我们还没决定”，表示将来计划要做的动作，应该使用begoingtodosth。故填aregoingto。4.参考答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句。根据句意“如果明天下雨，我们就会举行户外聚会”，if引导的条件状语从句应该使用一般现在时，主语it指代天气，谓语动词用单数形式。故填rains。5.参考答案：performs解析：本题考查动词的时态和词义辨析。根据句意“我的姐姐擅长唱歌，她经常在学校音乐会表演”，描述的是经常性的动作，应该使用一般现在时。performinschoolconcerts表示“在学校音乐会表演”。故填performs。6.参考答案：havenot解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“他们还没有去过长城，但计划今年夏天去”，表示到目前为止还没有完成的动作，应该使用现在完成时。havenotvisited是现在完成时的否定形式。故填havenot。7.参考答案：Assoonas解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“你一完成作业就可以看电视”，assoonas表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。故填Assoonas。8.参考答案：if解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“老师问我们是否完成了项目”，askedus后面应该跟宾语从句，从句应该使用一般过去时。if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填if。9.参考答案：what解析：本题考查疑问词的用法。根据句意“我不知道她在家说哪种语言”，whatlanguageshespeaksathome是宾语从句，缺少宾语，应该使用what引导。故填what。10.参考答案：havebeen解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“这是我第一次来这个城市”，表示到目前为止已经完成的动作，应该使用现在完成时。havebeento表示“去过某地”。故填havebeen。三、判断题1.参考答案：√解析：The12thunitofGrade9Englishindeedfocusesondailyroutinesandhabits,asstatedinthecurriculum.Thisunithelpsstudentsunderstandandpracticevocabularyandgrammarrelatedtodailyactivitiesandhabits.2.参考答案：√解析：Developinggoodstudyhabitsiscrucialforacademicsuccess.Thisincludesregularstudytimes,organization,andeffectivenote-taking,allofwhicharecoveredintheunit.3.参考答案：×解析：Listeningtomusiceverydayisnotnecessarilyabadhabit.Itcanbearelaxingandenjoyableactivity,butexcessiveusemayaffectstudytime.Theunitteachesaboutbalancedhabits.4.参考答案：×解析：Whiletheunitmaytouchonfutureplans,itsmainfocusisondailyroutinesandhabits,notfutureplanning.Thisisaseparatetopiccoveredinotherunits.5.参考答案：√解析：Makingascheduleisaneffectivewaytomanagetime.Theunitincludesactivitiesoncreatingschedulestohelpstudentsorganizetheirdailylives.6.参考答案：×解析：The12thunitincludesavarietyofactivities,includingspeakingpractice.Oralcommunicationisanimportantskillthatstudentslearninthisunit.7.参考答案：√解析：Thesimplefuturetenseisakeygrammarpointinthe12thunit.Studentslearntouseittotalkaboutfutureactionsandplans.8.参考答案：×解析：Theunitdoesinvolvespeakingpractice.Studentsengageinconversationsandrole-playstoimprovetheirspeakingskills.9.参考答案：√解析：Goodhabits,suchasregularexerciseandstudy,contributetobetterhealthandsuccess.Theunitemphasizestheimportanceofpositivehabits.10.参考答案：×解析：The12thunitisnotthelastunitoftheGrade9Englishcurriculum.Thereareadditionalunitsthatcoverdifferenttopicsandskills.四、简答题1.参考答案：ThemaintopicofUnit12istheinternetanditsuses.解析：本题考查学生对英语课程单元主题的理解。根据命题指令，该单元主题应围绕互联网及其用途展开。学生需要回忆并简要描述该单元的核心内容，如互联网的功能、使用方式、网络安全等。答案应简洁明了地概括单元主题，体现学生对课程内容的掌握程度。2.参考答案：Thethreemainfunctionsoftheinternetarecommunication,informationaccess,andentertainment.解析：本题考查学生对互联网主要功能的认知。根据教材内容，互联网的三大主要功能是沟通、获取信息和娱乐。学生需要准确回忆并列举这三个功能，并简要说明其含义。答案应涵盖这三个方面，体现学生对互联网基本知识的掌握。3.参考答案：Thesimplepresenttensecanbeusedtodescribehabitsordailyroutines.Forexample,"Iwakeupat7a.m.everyday."解析：本题考查学生对简单现在时态的运用。简单现在时态常用于描述习惯性动作或日常例行活动。学生需要举例说明如何使用简单现在时态描述这些情况，并给出具体例句。答案应准确运用语法规则，体现学生对时态的掌握。4.参考答案：Threecommonirregularverbsare"go"(went),"eat"(ate),and"see"(saw).解析：本题考查学生对不规则动词的掌握。学生需要列举三个常见的不规则动词，并给出它们的过去式形式。答案应准确列出动词及其过去式，体现学生对不规则动词的熟悉程度。5.参考答案："Imagine"meanstoformamentalpictureorconcept,while"pretend"meanstoactasifsomethingistrueorrealwhenitisnot.Forexample,"Iimagineflyinginthesky"vs."Hepretendedtobeadoctor."解析：本题考查学生对近义词的辨析能力。学生需要解释"imagine"和"pretend"的区别，并给出例句说明。答案应准确区分两个词的含义和用法，体现学生对词汇的理解能力。6.参考答案：HarryPotterisayoungwizardwhoattendsHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.Heisbrave,kind,anddetermined.HefightsagainsttheevilLordVoldemort.解析：本题考查学生对文学作品中人物形象的认知。学生需要描述哈利•波特的性格特点、背景故事和主要事迹。答案应涵盖人物的勇敢、善良、坚定等品质，以及他与伏地魔的斗争等关键情节，体现学生对文学作品的了解。7.参考答案：ThemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharevocabulary,spelling,andpronunciation.Forexample,"lift"(British)vs."elevator"(American),and"colour"(British)vs."color"(American).解析：本题考查学生对英式英语和美式英语差异的认知。学生需要列举并解释英式英语和美式英语在词汇、拼写和发音方面的主要区别，并给出具体例证。答案应准确涵盖这三个方面，体现学生对语言差异的了解。8.参考答案：ItisimportanttolearnEnglishinthe21stcenturybecauseitisthemostwidelyusedla