2026年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起专英语冲刺预测试卷（三）

年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起专英语冲刺预测试卷（三）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题说明：本试卷为2026成考高起专英语原创冲刺卷，严格贴合最新考试大纲，难易配比合理（基础题30%、中档题50%、难题20%），聚焦高频考点、易错点，适配考前冲刺自测、查漏补缺，题型分值与官方真题完全一致。Ⅰ.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。1.troubleA.youngB.enoughC.doubleD.group【答案】D【解析】题干单词trouble/ˈtrʌbl/，划线ou发音/ʌ/。A.young/jʌŋ/、B.enough/ɪˈnʌf/、C.double/ˈdʌbl/划线部分均读/ʌ/；D.group/ɡruːp/划线ou读/uː/，读音不同，故选D。2.sugarA.sweetB.seasonC.usualD.seat【答案】C【解析】题干单词sugar/ˈʃʊɡə/，划线s发音/ʃ/。A、B、D三项划线s均读/s/；C.usual/ˈjuːʒuəl/划线s读/ʒ/，读音不同，故选C。3.weakA.stealB.breadC.heatD.beat【答案】B【解析】题干单词weak/wiːk/，划线ea发音/iː/。A、C、D三项划线ea均读/iː/；B.bread/bred/划线ea读/e/，读音不同，故选B。4.explainA.trainB.gainC.mountainD.rain【答案】C【解析】题干单词explain/ɪkˈspleɪn/，划线ain发音/eɪn/。A、B、D三项划线ain均读/eɪn/；C.mountain/ˈmaʊntən/划线ain弱读为/ən/，读音不同，故选C。5.wantedA.neededB.playedC.hatedD.waited【答案】B【解析】题干单词wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/，ed在/t/后读/ɪd/。A、C、D三项ed均读/ɪd/；B.played/pleɪd/，ed在浊辅音后读/d/，读音不同，故选B。Ⅱ.词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.—HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?—Yes,I______therelastsummer.A.goB.havegoneC.wentD.willgo【答案】C【解析】考查一般过去时。句中时间状语lastsummer（去年夏天）是一般过去时标志，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went，故选C。7.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs,sosheneverplayswiththem.A.ofB.toC.withD.for【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。beafraidofsth.为固定短语，意为“害怕某物”，是成考高频考点，故选A。8.______heavilythesnowisfalling!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句。感叹句核心结构：How+副词/形容词+主谓！本句中心词为副词heavily，需用how引导，how后不接冠词，故选C。9.You______finishyourhomeworknow.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。needn't意为“不必”；mustn't禁止，can't不能，shouldn't不应该。句意：你现在不必写完作业，明天上交即可，贴合语境，故选C。10.Thisisthepark______wemetforthefirsttimethreeyearsago.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为地点park，从句主谓完整，缺少地点状语，需用关系副词where引导，故选B。11.Ispenttwohours______myEnglishcompositionlastnight.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote【答案】C【解析】考查固定句型。spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，动词用ing形式，故选C。12.______isknowntoall,theearthgoesaroundthesun.A.ItB.ThatC.AsD.What【答案】C【解析】考查固定句式。Asisknowntoall为固定短语，意为“众所周知”，是成考高频句型，故选C。13.Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,______?A.isthereB.isn'tthereC.isitD.isn'tit【答案】A【解析】考查反义疑问句。little表示否定含义（几乎没有），反义疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则，句子为therebe句型，疑问部分用isthere，故选A。14.Mybrotherprefers______basketballthanwatchingTV.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。prefertodosth.thandosth.为固定结构，意为“比起做某事，更喜欢做另一件事”，故选B。15.BythetimeIgotup,mymother______breakfastalready.A.cooksB.cookedC.hascookedD.hadcooked【答案】D【解析】考查过去完成时。bythetime+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时（had+过去分词），表示“过去的过去”，起床前妈妈就已经做好早饭，故选D。16.Themeeting______becauseoftheheavyrainyesterdayafternoon.A.cancelsB.canceledC.wascanceledD.iscanceled【答案】C【解析】考查一般过去时被动语态。主语meeting（会议）与cancel（取消）是被动关系；时间状语yesterdayafternoon为过去时间，用一般过去时被动was/were+过去分词，故选C。17.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore;thefewerB.More;fewerC.Themost;fewestD.Most;fewest【答案】A【解析】考查比较级固定句型。The+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……越……”；careful比较级为morecareful，mistakes为可数名词复数，用fewer修饰，故选A。18.Idon'tdoubt______hecanfinishthetaskontime.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。doubt用于否定句时，从句用that引导；肯定句中常用whether/if，本句为否定句，故选A。19.—I'msorryforbreakingyourpen.—______.It'snotabigdeal.A.You'rewelcomeB.NevermindC.That'srightD.Allright【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。别人道歉时，Nevermind意为“没关系”，是标准应答；You'rewelcome用于道谢应答，That'sright表赞同，Allright表同意，故选B。20.Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendlastweekend.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when【答案】B【解析】考查强调句型。Itwas/is+被强调部分+that+其他成分，本句强调地点状语inthepark，符合强调句结构，故选B。Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题四个选项中选出最佳答案。Happinessisafeelingthateveryonewantstoget.Differentpeoplehavedifferent21abouthappiness.Somepeoplethinkhappinessmeanshavingmuchmoney,whileothersbelieveitisaboutsimpleandwarmlifemoments.Iamacommonstudent.Idon’tdreamofbeingrichorfamous.Forme,happinessisvery22andeasytoget.Itdoesn’tneedexpensivethingsorgreatachievements.Everymorning,IfeelhappywhenI23upandbreathefreshair.Ifeelwarmwhenmyparentspreparea24breakfastforme.Atschool,IfeeljoyfulwhenIstudywithmyclassmatesand25knowledgefromteachers.WhenImeetdifficulties,myfriendswill26meandcheermeup.Thesesmallthingsmakemylife27andmeaningful.SometimesIfeeltiredorupsetbecauseofheavystudytasks.ButInever28hope.Iknoweveryeffortwillpayoff.Ikeepadiaryeverydayto29myhappymomentsandcalmmyheart.WhenIlookbackonmydiary,Icanalwaysfind30inmydailylife.Happinessisnotfarfromus.It31ineveryordinaryday.Manypeoplemisshappinessbecausetheyalwaysrunafterbiggoalsand32thesmallbeautyaroundthem.Inmyopinion,truehappinessisnotaboutwhatwe33,butaboutwhatwefeel.Itisakindofattitudetowardslife.Ifweare34enoughtonoticesmallkindnessandbeauty,wewillfindhappinessisalways35us.21.A.ideasB.rulesC.plansD.hobbies【答案】A【解析】名词辨析。句意：不同的人对幸福有不同的看法。ideas看法、观点；rules规则，plans计划，hobbies爱好，贴合语境，故选A。22.A.hardB.simpleC.difficultD.strange【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。根据后文“easytoget”可知，作者认为幸福简单易得，simple简单的；hard/difficult困难的，strange奇怪的，故选B。23.A.wakeB.standC.getD.look【答案】A【解析】固定搭配。wakeup醒来，符合清晨醒来呼吸新鲜空气的语境，故选A。24.A.coldB.deliciousC.terribleD.fast【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。父母准备的早餐让人温暖，一定是美味的，delicious美味的；cold冷的，terrible糟糕的，fast快速的，故选B。25.A.loseB.wasteC.gainD.forget【答案】C【解析】动词辨析。学生在学校向老师学习、获取知识，gain获得；lose失去，waste浪费，forget忘记，故选C。26.A.refuseB.supportC.doubtD.punish【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。遇到困难时，朋友会支持、鼓励自己，support支持；refuse拒绝，doubt怀疑，punish惩罚，故选B。27.A.boringB.emptyC.colorfulD.boring【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。生活中的美好小事让生活丰富多彩、有意义，colorful丰富多彩的；boring无聊的，empty空洞的，故选C。28.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。句意：但我从不放弃希望。giveup放弃；givein屈服，giveaway赠送，giveout分发，故选A。29.A.recordB.removeC.repeatD.review【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。写日记是为了记录美好瞬间，record记录；remove移除，repeat重复，review复习，故选A。30.A.sadnessB.happinessC.troubleD.pressure【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。回顾日记，总能在日常生活中找到幸福，贴合全文主旨，故选B。31.A.hidesB.liesC.leavesD.flies【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。句意：幸福存在于平凡的每一天中。liein存在于，为固定搭配，故选B。32.A.noticeB.valueC.ignoreD.enjoy【答案】C【解析】动词辨析。人们追逐远大目标，从而忽略身边的小美好，ignore忽略；notice注意，value珍惜，enjoy享受，故选C。33.A.ownB.borrowC.lendD.miss【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。句意：真正的幸福不在于我们拥有什么，而在于我们感受到什么。own拥有，贴合语境，故选A。34.A.braveB.carefulC.carelessD.strict【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。只有足够细心，才能发现身边的善意与美好，careful细心的；brave勇敢的，careless粗心的，strict严格的，故选B。35.A.farfromB.awayfromC.nexttoD.differentfrom【答案】C【解析】短语辨析。句意：我们会发现幸福一直就在我们身边。nextto在……旁边；far/awayfrom远离，differentfrom不同于，故选C。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoexerciseintheirfreetime.Keepingexerciseisoneofthebestwaystokeephealthy.However,manypeoplehavewrongexercisehabits,whicharebadfortheirbodies.Firstofall,manypeoplelikedoingintenseexerciserightaftermeals.Infact,itisveryharmful.Aftereating,ourstomachsneedbloodtodigestfood.Ifweexerciseviolentlyatthistime,itwillinfluencedigestionandcausestomachache.Secondly,somepeopleexerciseonlywhentheyfeelfatorunhealthy.Thisisawrongidea.Exerciseisalong-termhabit,notashort-termwaytoloseweight.Regulardailyexercisecanimproveourimmunityandkeepourbodiesingoodcondition.Thirdly,stayinguplatetoexerciseisalsounsuitable.Manyofficeworkershavenotimeinthedaytime,sotheyrunordosportsatmidnight.Late-nightexercisewillmakepeopleexcitedandinfluencesleepquality,leadingtotirednessthenextday.Expertssuggestthatweshouldexercisefor30to60minuteseveryday.Thebestexercisetimeisfrom9a.m.to11a.m.or4p.m.to6p.m.Keepingscientificexercisehabitscanbringuslong-termhealthbenefits.36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThebestexercisesportsB.WrongexercisehabitsandsuggestionsC.HowtoloseweightquicklyD.Theimportanceofsleep【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了三种错误的运动习惯，并给出科学运动的时间和建议，对应B选项，故选B。37.Whyisitbadtoexerciserightaftermeals?A.ItmakespeoplesleepyB.ItwastestoomuchtimeC.ItaffectsfooddigestionD.Itreducesbodyenergy【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“itwillinfluencedigestionandcausestomachache”可知，饭后立即运动会影响消化，故选C。38.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexerciseidea?A.ExerciseeverydayregularlyB.ExerciseonlywhengettingfatC.DointenseexerciseafterdinnerD.Exerciselateatnight【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Exerciseisalong-termhabit”可知，规律每日运动是正确的理念，其余选项均为文中提到的错误习惯，故选A。39.Whatisthebestexercisetimeaccordingtoexperts?A.7a.m.to8a.m.B.9a.m.to11a.m.C.12p.m.to2p.m.D.8p.m.to10p.m.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，最佳运动时间为上午9点至11点、下午4点至6点，故选B。40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Short-termexercisecankeepushealthyB.Late-nightexerciseimprovessleepC.ScientificexercisebringshealthbenefitsD.Exerciseisonlyforlosingweight【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据文末“Keepingscientificexercisehabitscanbringuslong-termhealthbenefits”可知，科学运动有益健康，故选C。Passage2Publiclibrariesareimportantpublicfacilitiesincities.Theyserveallcitizensforfreeandplayakeyroleinpeople’sdailystudyandculturallife.Thecitypubliclibrarynearmyhomeopensfrom8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.everyday.Ithasthreefloorswithdifferentfunctions.Thefirstfloorisforchildren.Therearepicturebooks,storybooksandcartoonbooksforkidsaged3to12.Thesecondfloorstoresallkindsofbooksforadults,includingliterature,history,scienceandtravelbooks.Thethirdfloorisaquietreadingareawithdesksandchairsforreaderstostudyandread.Thelibraryprovidesconvenientservicesforreaders.PeoplecanapplyforalibrarycardwiththeirIDcardsforfree.Withthecard,readerscanborrowupto5booksatatimeandkeepthemfor30days.Ifreaderscan’tfinishreadingontime,theycanrenewthebooksonlineforanother15days.Besidesbooks,thelibraryalsoholdsvariouspublicactivitieseverymonth,suchasreadingsharingmeetings,writingcompetitionsandsciencelectures.Theseactivitiesenrichpeople’ssparetimeandencouragemorepeopletoformreadinghabits.Ioftengotothelibraryonweekends.Itisaquietandcomfortableplaceformetostudyandrelax.Ibelievepubliclibrariesarevaluabletreasuresforeverycity.41.Howlongdoesthelibraryopeneveryday?A.11hoursB.13hoursC.15hoursD.17hours【答案】B【解析】数字计算题。图书馆早8点至晚9点开放，共计13小时，故选B。42.Whatcanpeoplefindonthefirstfloor?A.AdultsciencebooksB.Children'spicturebooksC.ReadingdesksD.Lecturehalls【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thefirstfloorisforchildren.Therearepicturebooks...”可知一楼有儿童绘本，故选B。43.Howmanybookscanreadersborrowatonetime?A.3B.5C.8D.10【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“readerscanborrowupto5booksatatime”可知一次最多借5本书，故选B。44.Whatcanreadersdoiftheycan'tfinishbooksontime?A.BuythebooksB.RenewbooksonlineC.PayextramoneyD.Returnbooksatonce【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“theycanrenewthebooksonlineforanother15days”可知可线上续借，故选B。45.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthelibrary?A.NegativeB.DoubtfulC.UninterestedD.Praising【答案】D【解析】态度判断题。文末作者称图书馆是城市的宝贵财富，经常去学习放松，持赞扬态度，故选D。Passage3Travelingisoneofthemostpopularleisureactivities.Itnotonlyallowsustoenjoybeautifulscenerybutalsohelpsusbroadenourhorizonsandexperiencedifferentcultures.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,self-servicetravelhasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Differentfromgrouptravel,self-servicetravelmeanstravelersmaketheirowntravelplans,bookticketsandhotelsbythemselves,andtravelfreelywithoutfollowingtourguides.Self-servicetravelhasmanyadvantages.First,itisfreeandflexible.Travelerscanchangetheirtravelroutesandtimeaccordingtotheirpreferences,insteadofbeinglimitedbyfixedschedules.Second,itisagoodchancetoexerciseindependentability.Travelersneedtosolveallkindsofproblemsbythemselvesduringthetrip.However,italsohassomeshortcomings.Ittakesmoretimetoprepareforthetrip.Travelersneedtochecktravelinformation,comparehotelpricesandplanroutescarefully.Besides,itmayberiskyforinexperiencedtravelers,especiallywhentravelingaloneinunfamiliarcities.Ingeneral,self-servicetravelissuitableforyoungpeoplewhohaveenoughtimeandindependentability.Nomatterwhatkindoftravelwechoose,themostimportantthingistoenjoythetripandgainnewexperiences.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flexible"mean?A.固定的B.灵活的C.繁琐的D.危险的【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文“可以根据喜好更改路线和时间，不受固定行程限制”，可推断flexible意为“灵活的”，故选B。47.Whichisanadvantageofself-servicetravel?A.ItneedsnopreparationB.ItistotallysafeC.ItimprovesindependenceD.Itsavesmuchtime【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“itisagoodchancetoexerciseindependentability”可知自助游能提升独立性，故选C。48.Whatisthedisadvantageofself-servicetravel?A.IthasnofreedomB.ItcostslessmoneyC.ItneedsmorepreparationtimeD.Itistooboring【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Ittakesmoretimetoprepareforthetrip”可知自助游缺点是需要花费更多时间准备，故选C。49.Whoisself-servicetravelsuitablefor?A.BusyoldpeopleB.YoungindependentpeopleC.PeoplewholikefixedschedulesD.Inexperiencedtravelers【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“suitableforyoungpeoplewhohaveenoughtimeandindependentability”可知适合独立的年轻人，故选B。50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheWaysofSafeTravelB.AdvantagesofGroupTravelC.Self-serviceTravel:ProsandConsD.HowtoMakeTravelPlans【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕自助游展开，介绍其定义、优缺点、适用人群，C选项“自助游：利弊分析”完美概括全文，故选C。Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（A:ClerkB:Customer）A:Goodafternoon!Welcometoourclothingstore.51B:I'dliketobuyacasualcoatforautumn.A:OK,wehavemanynewautumncoatshere.52B:Ipreferlightcolors.Whiteorlightblueisbette