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2026年河南省中招英语真题模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)考试说明:本试卷严格参照河南省中招英语统考题型、分值、命题规律编写,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。试题难度、考点分布与河南中考真题完全匹配,适用于中招备考模拟训练。题型分值分布:听力理解(20分)、单项选择(15分)、完形填空(15分)、阅读理解(40分)、词语运用(10分)、补全对话(10分)、书面表达(20分)第一部分听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(温馨提示:河南中招听力均为省外标准录音,语速平稳、题型固定,分为短对话、长对话、独白三部分,以下为听力试题及标准答案,听力原文附文末)一、听短对话(5小题)听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?
A.TeaB.CoffeeC.Juice2.Wherewillthegirlgothisweekend?
A.TheparkB.ThelibraryC.Thezoo3.HowoldisTomnow?
A.13B.14C.154.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.SunnyB.RainyC.Windy5.Whattimewillthepartystart?
A.6:00pmB.6:30pmC.7:00pm二、听长对话(10小题)听下面4段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Conversation1
6.WhatisLucy’sfavoritesubject?
A.EnglishB.MathC.History
7.Whydoesshelikeit?
A.It’seasyB.TheteacheriskindC.It’sinterestingConversation2
8.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?
A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot
9.Howlongdoesittakehim?
A.10minutesB.15minutesC.20minutesConversation3
10.WhatdidtheboydolastSunday?
A.HewatchedTVB.HewenthikingC.Hedidhomework
11.Whodidhegowith?
A.HisfriendsB.HisparentsC.HisbrotherConversation4
12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.AshirtB.AjacketC.Acoat
13.Whatcolordoesheprefer?
A.BlueB.BlackC.White
14.Howmuchisit?
A.80yuanB.90yuanC.100yuan三、听独白(5小题)听下面一篇独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。独白读两遍。15.WheredoesMikecomefrom?
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.England16.HowmanypeoplearethereinMike’sfamily?
A.ThreeB.FourC.Five17.WhatdoesMike’sfatherdo?
A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Aworker18.WhatdoesMikelikedoingafterschool?
A.PlayingbasketballB.PlayingfootballC.Swimming19.WhenwillMikegobacktohiscountry?
A.NextmonthB.NextweekC.Nextyear20.WhatdoesMikethinkoflifeinChina?
A.BoringB.BusyC.Wonderful第二部分笔试部分(100分)一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21.—Haveyouseen______filmTheWanderingEarth?
—Yes,it’s______excitingmovie.
A.a;anB.the;anC.the;aD.a;the22.Weshouldprotectourenvironment______livingabetterlife.
A.inordertoB.sothatC.becauseofD.thanksto—Whereisyoursister?
—She______inherroomnow.Shehasatesttomorrow.
A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.willstudy23.______difficultworkitis!Butwewilltryourbesttofinishit.
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How24.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspendD.notspend25.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?
—No,you______.Youcandoitthisevening.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t26.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,______isapoliceman.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others27.LilyhaslearnedEnglish______fiveyearsago.
A.forB.sinceC.inD.at28.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs,sosheneverplayswiththem.
A.ofB.toC.withD.for29.—Couldyoutellme______thenearestsupermarketis?
—It’snexttothehospital.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.when30.Anewsportscenter______inourcitynextyear.
A.buildsB.isbuiltC.willbebuiltD.wasbuilt31.Hewalked______slowlythathemissedtheearlybus.
A.soB.suchC.tooD.very32.Iwillneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where33.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.
—______.It’snotabigdeal.
A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.Allright34.______youworkhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.
A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because35.—Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
—______threeyears.
A.ForB.SinceC.InD.After二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,Ihadachancetovolunteeratachildren’shospital.IwasalittlenervousatfirstbecauseIdidn’tknowwhatto36.ThenursetheretoldmethatIjustneededtostaywiththesickkidsandbringthemhappiness.Mostofthekidswereyoung.Someofthemcouldn’twalkorrunfreely.Theyhadtostayinbedallday.I37storiesforthem,playedsmallgamesandtalkedwiththem.Tomy38,theywereallverybrave.Theynevercomplainedabouttheirpain.OnelittleboynamedLiKaitouchedmemost.Hewas39inpainting.Eventhoughhewasweak,hekeptpaintingeveryday.Hetoldmehewantedtobeapainterwhenhegrewup.Hegavemeasmallpicturehedrew40.Itwasabeautifulsunwithwarmcolors.Duringthevolunteerdays,I41alot.Thesekidsfacedillnesswithsmiles.Theytaughtmetobe42andcherisheveryday.Iusedtocomplainaboutsmalldifficultiesinlife,butnowIknowhowluckyIam.Volunteeringisnotjustgivinghelp.Itisalsoawayto43ourselves.Itmakesmeunderstandthattruehappinesscomesfrom44others.Idecidetokeepondoingvolunteerworkinthefuture,andIhopemorepeoplecan45inmeaningfulactivitieslikethis.36.A.doB.sayC.seeD.take
37.A.readB.wroteC.foundD.learned
38.A.joyB.surpriseC.sadnessD.worry
39.A.strictB.interestedC.goodD.famous
40.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself
41.A.changedB.forgotC.promisedD.imagined
42.A.shyB.quietC.braveD.lazy
43.A.improveB.knowC.enjoyD.introduce
44.A.helpingB.teachingC.watchingD.following
45.A.comeB.joinC.takeD.part三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。ASchoolVolunteerProgramDoyouwanttohelpothersandenrichyourafter-schoollife?OurschoolvolunteerprogramisopentoallGrade8andGrade9students.Hereareourvolunteeractivities:CommunityClean-up
Time:EverySaturdaymorning(8:00-10:00)
Place:Thecommunityaroundourschool
Work:Pickuprubbish,cleanpublicbenchesandplantsmallflowersLibraryHelper
Time:Everyweekdayafternoon(4:30-5:30)
Place:Schoollibrary
Work:Sortbooks,helpstudentsborrowandreturnbooksElderlyCareVisit
Time:ThelastSundayofeverymonth
Place:Oldpeople’shomenearthecitypark
Work:Chatwiththeelderly,singsongsandhelpcleantheirroomsAllvolunteerswillgetavolunteercertificateattheendoftheterm.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupatthestudentunionofficebeforeSeptember20th.46.Whocanjointhevolunteerprogram?
A.AllstudentsB.Grade7studentsC.Grade8and9studentsD.Schoolteachers47.Whendovolunteersdocommunityclean-upwork?
A.EverySaturdaymorningB.EveryweekdayafternoonC.EverySundaymorningD.ThelastSundayofeverymonth48.WhatisNOTtheworkoflibraryhelpers?
A.SortingbooksB.CleaningthelibraryfloorC.HelpingborrowbooksD.Helpingreturnbooks49.Whatwillvolunteersget?
A.MoneyB.BooksC.AcertificateD.Flowers50.Thepassageismostprobablya______.
A.storyB.noticeC.diaryD.letterBMynameisDavid.Iusedtobeashyboy.IwasafraidtospeakinpublicandIhadfewfriends.Ialwaysstayedaloneafterschoolandfeltlonely.Oneday,myteachernoticedmyproblem.Shehadalongtalkwithme.Shetoldmethatnoonewasperfectandeveryonehadshortcomings.Sheencouragedmetojointheschoolspeechclub.Atfirst,IrefusedbecauseIwasafraidofmakingmistakes.Butmyteacherkeptencouragingme.Finally,Idecidedtohaveatry.Joiningthespeechclubwasabigchangeforme.Atthebeginning,IwasnervouseverytimeIspoke.Myvoiceshookandmyfaceturnedred.Butmyclubmemberswereallfriendly.Theycheeredmeonandgavemeusefuladvice.Ipracticedspeakingeverydayafterschool.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfident.Afterthreemonths,Itookpartinaschoolspeechcompetition.Ididn’twinaprize,butIdidn’tfeelupset.IwasproudofmyselfbecauseIdaredtostandonthestageandspeakinfrontofmanypeople.NowIamnolongershy.IhavelotsoffriendsandIlovetakingpartindifferentactivities.Ilearnthatcourageisnottheabsenceoffear,buttakingactioninspiteoffear.51.WhatwasDavidlikeinthepast?
A.OutgoingB.ShyC.LazyD.Funny52.WhoencouragedDavidtojointhespeechclub?
A.HisparentsB.HisfriendsC.HisteacherD.Hisclassmates53.HowdidDavidfeelwhenhespokeatfirst?
A.ExcitedB.RelaxedC.NervousD.Happy54.Whathappenedafterthreemonths?
A.HewonaspeechcompetitionB.Hegaveuppracticingspeaking
C.HebecamemoreconfidentD.Heleftthespeechclub55.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.PracticemakesperfectB.Couragehelpsusgrow
C.TeachersareimportantD.FriendsbringhappinessCNowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoridesharedbikestogoout.Sharedbikesbringgreatconveniencetoourdailylife.Theyarecheap,environmentallyfriendlyandeasytouse.However,manyproblemsalsoappearwiththepopularityofsharedbikes.Somepeopleparksharedbikesrandomlyonroads,sidewalksandevenincommunitygates.Thisnotonlyblockstrafficbutalsoinfluencesthecity’sappearance.Somebikesarebrokenonpurpose,withmissingseatsandbrokenwheels.Asmallnumberofpeopleevenlockthebikesprivatelyfortheirownuse.Tosolvetheseproblems,ourcityhasmadenewrules.Peoplemustparksharedbikesinfixedparkingareas.Anyonewhobreakstheruleswillbefined.Besides,thebikecompaniessendworkerstocheckandrepairbikeseveryday.Schoolsalsoteachstudentstousesharedbikespolitelyandproperly.Sharedbikesareagreatinventionofmodernlife.Theycanserveuswellonlyifeveryonefollowstherulesandusestheminacivilizedway.Protectingpublicfacilitiesisthedutyofeverycitizen.56.Whatistheadvantageofsharedbikes?
A.ExpensiveB.InconvenientC.EnvironmentallyfriendlyD.Hardtouse57.Whatproblemismentionedinthepassage?
A.ToofewsharedbikesB.RandomparkingofbikesC.HighpriceofridingD.Nooneusessharedbikes58.Whatdoesthecitydotosolvetheproblems?
A.StopprovidingsharedbikesB.Makefixedparkingrules
C.IncreasethenumberofbikesD.Givemoneytousers59.Theunderlinedword“civilized”means______inChinese.
A.随意的B.文明的C.快速的D.免费的60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheProblemsandSolutionsofSharedBikesB.TheHistoryofSharedBikes
C.HowtoChooseSharedBikesD.TheAdvantagesofSharedBikesD配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七个活动介绍,请为每个人选择最合适的一项活动,并将其标号填入题前括号内。61.Tomlikesoutdoorsports.Hewantstotakepartinateamsportonweekends.
62.Lucylovesreading.Shehopestojoinaclubtosharebookswithothers.
63.Mikeisgoodatmusic.Hewantstolearntoplaymusicalinstrumentsinfreetime.
64.Lindawantstodosomethingmeaningfultohelppoorchildreninruralareas.
65.Jackisinterestedinscience.Hewantstowatchscienceshowsandlearnnewknowledge.A.BookSharingClub:WemeeteveryFridayevening.Memberscansharereadingexperienceandrecommendgoodbooks.
B.FootballTeamTraining:OpenonSaturdayandSundaymorning.Suitableforstudentswholoveteamoutdoorsports.
C.ScienceExhibition:Variousscienceshowsandexperimentsareopentostudentseverymonth.
D.MusicTrainingClass:Teachersteachpiano,guitarandviolin.Classesareonweekdayevenings.
E.VolunteerTeachingActivity:Helpruralchildrenwiththeirstudyduringholidays.
F.SwimmingClub:Professionalcoachesteachswimmingskillseveryweekend.
G.PaintingClub:Learndifferentpaintingstylesandcreateworkstogether.四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词只用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。friend,walk,happy,rain,carry,help,meet,cloud,sudden,kind,final,oneLastSundayafternoon,itwas66______.Iplannedtogotothesupermarkettobuysomefruit.Ontheway,I67______anoldgrandma.Shelookedworriedbecauseshecouldn’tfindherwayhome.Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwaswrong.Shetoldmeshecametovisithergrandsonandgotlost.Iwas68______tohearthat.Idecided69______herfindherhome.I70______herheavybagforherandwewalkedslowlyalongthestreet.Itwas71______windyandcold.ButIdidn’tfeeltired.Aftertwentyminutes,we72______foundhercommunity.Hergrandsonwaswaitingforheratthegate.Hethankedmeagainandagain.Thegrandmasmiled73______atmeandsaidIwasa74______andhelpfulstudent.Thissmallthingtaughtmethat75______otherscanbringusgreathappiness.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Amy!Longtimenosee.76.________________________?
B:Iwenttomyhometownwithmyparentsduringthesummervacation.
A:Soundsgreat!77.________________________?
B:Itwasgreat.Theairwasfreshandthepeopletherewereveryfriendly.
A:Didyoudoanythinginterestingthere?
B:78.________________________.Ipickedfruitsandfedsmallanimalsonthefarm.
A:Wow,that’sinteresting.79.________________________?
B:Istayedtherefortwoweeks.
A:Ireallyenvyyou.IhopeIcanhavesuchagreatexperiencenexttime.
B:80.________________________.Youwillhaveawonderfulvacationtoo.六、书面表达(20分)初中三年的学习生活即将结束,你一定收获满满。请你以MyUnforgettableMiddleSchoolLife为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的初中生活。内容要点:1.学习上的收获;2.结交的朋友;3.对老师和学校的感谢;4.未来展望
要求:1.词数100左右;2.条理清晰,语句通顺;3.不得出现真实姓名、校名完整答案及详细解析一、听力理解答案(附听力原文)听力答案:1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B11.A12.B13.A14.B15.C16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C听力原文:
1.M:Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeorjuice?W:No,thanks.Ionlywantsometea.
2.M:Whatwillyoudothisweekend?W:Iwillgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.
3.M:Iwas13lastyear.NowIamoneyearolder.
4.M:It’swindytoday.Let’sstayathome.W:Goodidea.
5.M:Willthepartystartat6:00pm?W:No,itwillstartathalfpastsix.
(长对话、独白原文略,贴合河南中考听力语速及话题)二、单项选择答案及解析21.B解析:第一空特指电影《流浪地球》,用定冠词the;第二空exciting以元音音素开头,用an。
22.A解析:inorderto后接动词原形,表“为了”;sothat后接从句。
23.A解析:work为不可数名词,用What引导感叹句,结构:What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓!
24.A解析:固定搭配tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事。
25.C解析:must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t(不必)。
26.C解析:one...theother...两者中的一个……另一个……。
27.B解析:since+时间段+ago,用于现在完成时。
28.A解析:固定搭配beafraidofsth.害怕某物。
29.C解析:根据答语“挨着医院”,可知询问地点,用where。
30.C解析:nextyear表将来,主语是物,用一般将来时的被动语态。
31.A解析:so+adj./adv.+that从句,如此……以至于……。
32.B解析:定语从句,先行词是物,关系代词用that。
33.C解析:Nevermind.用于回应别人的道歉。
34.A解析:if引导条件状语从句,表“如果”。
35.A解析:
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