2020-2021学年天津市河东区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

2020-2021学年天津市河东区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案一、单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）1.—Look!Aboyislyingontheground.Shoutforhelp?Call120?—________A.Howaboutit? B.Noidea. C.Goodidea. D.Itmakesmemad.【答案】C2.Thestudentshadafewbooks________pandastoread.A.of B.in C.to D.about【答案】D3.—It’s________tokeepalltheanimalsandtheirlandsafe.—Yes.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.A.easy B.different C.difficult D.interesting【答案】C4.Thisnewkindofbike________mealotofmoney.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took【答案】B5.—What’s________populationofBeijingin2019?—It’s21,536,000.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】C6.Heis________weak________hecouldhardlystandup.A.so；to B.so；that C.too；to D.such；that【答案】B7.What________you________atteno’clocklastnight?A.did；do B.do；do C.were；doing D.are；doing【答案】C8.Ihope________theBeijingOperamorenexttime.A.tounderstand B.understand C.understood D.understanding【答案】A9.—HelloLisa.Couldyou______mydogfortwoweeks?—Noproblem.A.tookout B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookafter【答案】D10.Paulmadeanicecage_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly．A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.tokeep【答案】D11.Theteachersoftentelltheirpupils__________acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.don’tgo B.notgo C.nottogo D.didn’tgo【答案】C12.I’msurethiscitywillbecomeas________asHongKongsomeday.A.busy B.busier C.muchbusy D.business【答案】A13.It’soneof________inthisbook.A.themostinterestingstoryB.themostinterestingstoriesC.interestingstoryD.mostinterestingstories【答案】B14.Shewasexcitedbecauseherdream________.A.cameout B.camein C.cametrue D.camealong【答案】C15.Thefoodtastes________.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully D.well【答案】B16.Mostyoungpeoplefind________excitingtowatchafootballmatch.A.this B.that C.it D.one【答案】C17.Overfour________peoplevisitedthefamousmuseumlastyear.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof【答案】A18.You________returnthebooktoday.Youcankeepittwomoredays.A.must B.cannot C.mustn’t D.needn’t【答案】D19.We________learnhowtoprotectourselveswhenwemeetanaccident.A.may B.should C.can D.need【答案】B20.—Hello!CanIspeaktoJack?—________.Heiscomingrightnow.A.Sorry B.Hangon C.No,youcan’t D.Notatall【答案】B二、完形填空(本大题共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Peopleallovertheworldenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealthandsportsmakepeople____21____.Somepeopleliketoplaygamesbythemselves,butsomeenjoywatchingothers____22____sportsgames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchgames.Theyusuallyhave“theirteams”or“theirplayers”.When“theirteams”can’twinthegame,theyareeven____23____thantheplayersthemselves.Sportschangewiththe____24____.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Mostpeople’sfavoritesport____25____summerisswimmingandskatingisusuallyawintersport.Sometimespeopleplaygamesinsidetheroom,sometimestheyplayoutside.Wecan____26____sportshereandthere.Somesportsareveryinterestingandpeople____27____likethem.Football,forexample,isvery____28____intheworld.Menandwomen,theoldandtheyoungalllikeit.Peoplefromdifferentcountries____29____understandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecome_____30_____.21.A.sick B.strong C.interesting D.tired22.A.play B.toplay C.plays D.played23.A.busier B.angrier C.worse D.sadder24.A.time B.seasons C.countries D.people25.A.to B.for C.in D.on26.A.look B.find C.talk D.watch27.A.where B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere28.A.great B.favorite C.popular D.well29.A.maynot B.can C.must D.need30.A.someplayer B.betterplayers C.goodfriends D.differentplayers【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.B25.C26.B27.D28.C29.A30.C三、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomestudents’passagesabouttheweather.Let’sreadthemtogether.Student1：Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomesup,itwarmstheairandthetemperaturewillgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcoolerandthetemperaturewillfall.Student2：Wecan’tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethebranches(树枝)oftreesaremoving.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarryyourkitehighinthesky.Itcanalsoblowyourhatoff.Student3：Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonfieldsandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellashereandontheshipsatsea.Student4：Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenitcomes,thegroundwillputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenareespeciallyhappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.31.Theunderlinedword“warm”means“________”inChinese.A.使……变冷 B.使……变暖 C.使……下降 D.使……上升32.When________,weknowit’swindy.A.thegroundiswhite B.apoetwritesapoemC.thebranchesaremoving D.thenightscome33.ThebesttitleforthepassageofStudent3is________.A.TakingYourUmbrella B.ShipsatSeaC.FallingonFieldsandTrees D.TheRain34.Student4mainlywritesabout________.A.snow B.rain C.wind D.temperature35.Whyarechildrenhappywhenitsnows?________A.Becausetheycanstayathome. B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.C.Becausetheydon’tneedtogotoschool. D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.A35.BOncetherelivedanoldmaninamountainvillage.Hewasafamoushunter.Heoftenwenthuntingaloneinthemountains.Hewasnotafraidofanywildanimals,notevenatiger.Onenight,someonesawatigercomeintothevillage,andstoletwosheepaway.Thenextnightthetigercameagain.Thevillagerswerefrightened.Theyaskedtheoldhuntertocatchitsothattheycouldhaveasafelife.Whentheoldmanheardaboutthetiger,hethoughthard.Hewonderedwhythetigercameatnighttwicebutonlystolethesheep.Thenextnighthewalkedoutsidethevillage.Suddenlyhesawthetigercoming.Hequicklythrewhimselfontheground.Tohissurprise,thetigerdidnotcomeathim,butwentaway.Hefolloweditquietlyandfounditwasrunningontwoofitsfeetjustlikeaman.Theneverythingwasclear.Onthefourthday,whenitgotdark,thehuntertooksomeanimalskinswithhimandhidhimselfbehindabigtreenearthevillage.Hewaswaitingforthe“tiger”.Assoonasthe“tiger”camenearthetree,theoldhunterjumpedout,caughtthe“tiger”bythe“leg”andsaid,“Don’tbeafraid.Idonotmeantohurtyou.YouknowwhoIam,don’tyou?”The“tiger”said“Yes”andtookoffthetiger’sskin.“Youarepoor.Butyoumustn’tstealanythingfromothers.Herearesomeanimalskinsforyou.Youmaysellthematthemarket.Withthemoney,youcanbuyfoodandclothesforyourfamily.Workharderandtrytomakealiving.”Withtearsinhiseyes,thepoormanthankedthekind-heartedoldhunterandwalkedhome.36.Wheredidthehunterlive?A.Outsideavillage. B.Onafarm.C.Inavillage. D.Nearavillage.37.Howmanytimesdidthetigercomeintothevillage?A.Onlyonce. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.38.Whatdidtheoldhunterdowhenhefirstsawthetiger?A.Hewasfrightened. B.Hethrewhimselfontheground.C.Heranaway. D.Hehidhimselfbehindatree.39.Howdidtheoldhunterknowthetigerwasaman?A.Thetigercametothevillageonlyatnight.B.Hesawthetigerrunonitstwofeet.C.Thetigeronlystolesheep.D.Thetigercouldspeak.40.Whydidtheoldhuntertakesomeanimalskinswithhimwhenhewaswaitingforthe“tiger”?A.Tohelpthepoorman.B.Tomakehimselfwellhidden.C.Tosellthematthemarketthenextmorning.D.Tobuyfoodandclothesonhiswayhome.【答案】36.C37.B38.B39.B40.AWilliamShakespeare(莎士比亚),thegreatEnglishwriterofdrama,wasbornin1564inStratford-on-Avon.WedonotknoweverythingaboutShakespeare’searlylife.ButweknowthathestudiedattheGrammarSchoolinStratford,andthathebecameinterestedinthetheatrewhenhewastillaboy.In1586,ShakespearewenttoLondon.Heworkedinatheatreforsomeyearsbeforehebegantowritehisownplays.Shakespearesoonbecamewell-knowninLondon.Everyplayhewrotewasgladnewstothepeopleofthecapital.QueenElizabethlikedShakespeare’splays.Bytheendofthe16thcentury,Shakespeareandhisfriendshadenoughmoneytobuildtheirowntheatre.ButwemustnotthinkthatShakespearehadnodifficultiesinhislife.Somewriterswereagainsthimbecausetheirplayswereworsethanhis.41.Theunderlinedword“drama”means________.A.magazine B.story C.play D.book42.AboutShakespeare’searlylife,weknow________.A.much B.something C.everything D.nothing43.In1586.Shakespeare________inLondon.A.studiedattheGrammarSchoolB.workedinaschoolafterhebegantowritehisownplaysC.workedinatheatrebeforehebegantowritehisownplaysD.wrotegladnewstothepeople44.WhenShakespearebuiltatheatre,________.A.hisfriendsworkedwithhimB.hisenemies（故人）alsohelpedhimC.hegotahelpinghandfromhishometownD.Elizabethgavehimalotofmoney45.WhatwereShakespeare’sdifficultiesinhislife?A.TheQueendidn’tlikehim.B.Healwayshadn’tanymoney.C.Nobodywenttoseehisplays.D.Someotherwriterswereagainsthim.【答案】41.C42.B43.C44.A45.D四、补全对话(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。N:Goodafternoon!MynameisNancy.I’mavisitor.Nicetomeetyou!L:Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mLiFei.____46____N:Yes.Iplantohaveaone-weektour.Bytheway,whereareyougoing?L:I’mgoingtorelaxmyselfinWaterPark.____47____N:Sure,I’dloveto.（Tenminuteslater.）N:Look!Therearesomanypeopleboatingonthelake.Why?L:____48____N:Great!____49____L:Sure.Onthatday,wehaveboatinggamesandalsothrowZongziintothelakeorriver.N:Soundsveryinteresting.Thanks.L:You’rewelcome.Oh,Nancy.Ihavetoleavenow.I’llpreparefortomorrow’sexam.N:____50____Goodbye!L:Bye-bye!A.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?B.WhendidyoucometoTianjin?C.Oh,they’repreparingforDragonBoatFestival.D.OK.Goodlucktoyou!E.Areyouonaholidayhere?F.CouldyoutellmemoreaboutDragonBoatFestival?G.Thankyoufortellingmealot.【答案】46.E47.A48.C49.F50.D第11卷(非选择题共35分)五、完成句子(本大题共10分,每小题1分,每空0.5分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。51.请在黑板上写下你的答案。Please____________youranswerontheblackboard.【答案】①.write②.down52.这个城市夏季经常有大量的雨。Thereisoften________________________raininsummerinthecity.【答案】①.a②.lot③.of53.这个男孩子的家离学校很远。Thisboy’shouseis________________________hisschool.【答案】①.far②.away③.from54.你为什么不同意他的观点？Whydidn’tyou____________him?【答案】①.agree②.with55.请你离开时别忘记把你的书拿走。Pleasedon’tforgetto________________yourbookwhenyouleave.【答案】①.take②.away56.我们必须保护那些正处在危险中的动物。Wemustprotecttheanimals________________.【答案】①.in②.danger57.快点公共汽车马上就要来了。________________!Thebusiscomingsoon.【答案】①.Hurry②.up58.他们去年建立了这个自然公园。They________________thenatureparklastyear.【答案】①.set②.up59.如果你现在不注意，一会儿就会做错的。Ifyoudon’t________________now,you’llgetitwronglater.【答案】①.pay②.attention60.这座城市因为一所大学而著名。Thecityis________________auniversity.【答案】①.famous##well-known②.for六、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子(每空仅填1词)。TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry,itisinthesouthoftheworld.JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring,thesummerisinJanuary,FebruaryandDecember,andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Awesternpartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Buttheeastcoasthasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonthsthere.Thesoutheastwindsblowherealltheyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheastwindpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.61.TheseasonsinAustraliaare________fromours.62.WhenitiswinterinChinainJanuary,itis________inAustralia.63ThesouthofAustraliais________thanthenorth.64.Thewestwindsonlycomeoverthe________ofthecountryinwinter.65.Thereis________raininwinterinthesouthofAustralia.【答案】61.different62summer63.colder64.southwest65.no七、综合填空(本大题10小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutlearningvocabulary.Manystudentsfinditd____66____toremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowI’llgiveyousomea____67____.Donotwastet____68____inmakingthewordlist.Theb____69____waytolearnnewwordsisthroughlistening.YoucanfirstfindradioorTVprogrammes,andthenlistentothemc____70____.Whenyoulistentotheconversations,you’lllearnthepronunciation(发音)w____71____.Ofcourse,itisnotenough.Youh____72____toremembertheirsound.Somepeoplefindthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverydayobjectives(物品)i____73____thisway.Theylistentothenamesofthings,andt