2025年福建专升本英语考试试题及答案

2025年福建专升本英语考试试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theanswerbeforeleavingtheclassroom.

A.remember

B.recall

C.recite

D.repeat2、Shedidn’tknowtheword,soshe______inthedictionary.

A.lookedthemup

B.lookedthemfor

C.lookeditup

D.lookeditfor3、IwouldhavegonetothepartyifI______invited.

A.hadbeen

B.havebeen

C.was

D.were4、Hegavemea______lookwhenItoldhimthebadnews.

A.shocking

B.shocked

C.shocking

D.shocked5、Theyarenotusedtotheideaofworkingtogether,sotheyoftenhave______opinions.

A.different

B.differentfrom

C.differentthan

D.differing6、Eventhoughitwasraining,hestillwentout.______,hedidn’thaveanumbrella.

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Besides7、Heissaidtohavebeenbornin1995.______,weknowheisnow30yearsold.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore8、Themeetingwillbeheld______theconferenceroomat3PMtomorrow.

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.by9、I’msorryIcan’tmakeit.I’vebeenbusy______theproject.

A.with

B.for

C.about

D.in10、Shewasverytired,______shestillmanagedtofinishthework.

A.so

B.but

C.because

D.although11、Don’tworry,there’s______timeleft.

A.plenty

B.lot

C.many

D.much12、Thisbookis______usefulthanthatone.

A.more

B.most

C.less

D.fewer13、Thegirl,______wasreadingabook,suddenlyheardaloudnoise.

A.who

B.she

C.which

D.whom14、Hehasalotoffriends,allof______arekindandhelpful.

A.them

B.which

C.whom

D.who15、Isuggestedthathe______tothedoctor.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.shouldgo16、Theprofessorwas______inhislecture.

A.clear

B.clearly

C.clearlyspeaking

D.clearlyspoken17、Sheinsistedthathe______thetruth.

A.told

B.tell

C.tells

D.shouldtell18、Keepthedoor______whileyouareaway.

A.open

B.opened

C.closing

D.closed19、Unlessyou______therules,youwon’tbeallowedtoenter.

A.follow

B.followed

C.willfollow

D.arefollowing20、Heisalways______abouthisabilitytosucceed.

A.confident

B.confidently

C.confidentin

D.confidentof21、Weshould______eco-friendlypracticesinourdailylives.

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takein

D.takeoff22、Idon’tthinkit’snecessaryto______theproblemnow.

A.deal

B.dealwith

C.dealof

D.dealup23、Thebookiswrittenina______style,makingiteasytoread.

A.clear

B.clearly

C.clarity

D.clears24、Itis______tolearnanewlanguageatanearlyage.

A.easier

B.moreeasily

C.theeasiest

D.easiest25、I’lltakecareofeverything______youarrive.

A.as

B.until

C.when

D.before26、Theplanwasnotapprovedbecauseitwasnot______.

A.practical

B.practicality

C.practically

D.practicability27、Hehasbeenworkingheresince2010.Thatmeanshehas______workedherefor14years.

A.been

B.was

C.is

D.willbe28、Iwouldratheryou______tothepartytonight.

A.notcome

B.notcoming

C.don’tcome

D.didn’tcome29、Hegaveuphisjobto______hisdream.

A.follow

B.pursue

C.chase

D.chaseafter30、Shespendsmostofhertime______books.

A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.reads第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Dr.

Smithwasaverybusydoctor.Healwayshadmanypatients.Oneday,hereceivedacallfromawoman,whosaidsheneededtoseehimimmediately.Hethoughtitmustbesomethingserious,butwhenhearrivedatherhome,shejustwantedtodiscussherdaughter’sfuture.Herdaughterwasabouttograduatefromhighschoolandwasunsurewhatshewantedtodo.Dr.

Smith,______adoctor,offeredsomeadvice.Hetoldherthatherdaughtershouldconsiderherinterestsand______herstrengths.Healsoadvisedthatshecouldtalktoteachersandfriendsformoreideas.Thewomanwasverygratefulforhishelp,andshesaidthattheconversationgaveherdaughteranewperspective.Dr.

Smithrealizedthatsometimes,evenasadoctor,helpingpeoplewiththeirliveswasjustasimportantastreatingtheirillnesses.31、A.though

B.even

C.despite

D.as32、A.comeout

B.takeout

C.bringout

D.getout33、A.for

B.with

C.to

D.by34、A.possible

B.possibly

C.possibility

D.possiblenoun35、A.share

B.show

C.display

D.express36、A.searchfor

B.lookfor

C.findout

D.gettoknow37、A.Forexample

B.Inexample

C.Suchas

D.Like38、A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore39、A.collect

B.receive

C.get

D.take40、A.suggest

B.recommend

C.propose

D.advise41、A.like

B.as

C.than

D.to42、A.direction

B.field

C.information

D.knowledge43、A.better

B.more

C.least

D.worse44、A.health

B.sickness

C.illness

D.disease45、A.enough

B.so

C.such

D.too46、A.important

B.importantof

C.importantthat

D.importantas47、A.compete

B.progress

C.argues

D.challenge48、A.question

B.issue

C.problem

D.dilemma49、A.inaddition

B.ontopofthat

C.inthemeanwhile

D.atthesametime50、A.as

B.like

C.asif

D.eventhough第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandface-to-facemeetingstostayintouch.Now,email,socialmedia,andinstantmessagingmakecommunicationmuchfasterandeasier.However,thisconveniencecomeswithsomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemayfeellonelyevenwhentheyareconnectedonline.SomesaythattheInternetisagreattoolforlearningandworking,butitalsotakesawaytimefromreal-lifeinteractions.So,whiletheInternetisuseful,it’simportanttouseitwiselyandnotneglecttheimportanceofface-to-facecommunication.51、Whatwasthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethelpspeoplecommunicatebetter.

B.TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.

C.PeoplemayfeellonelybecauseoftheInternet.

D.TheInternetismoreusefulthantraditionalcommunication.52、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaformofcommunication?

A.Email

B.Socialmedia

C.Letters

D.Videocalls53、ThepassagesaysthattheInternet______.

A.makescommunicationfaster

B.helpspeopledomorework

C.alwaysbringsproblems

D.isthebestwaytocommunicate54、WhatisonenegativeeffectoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itmakespeoplemoreproductive.

B.Itencouragesmoreface-to-facemeetings.

C.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.

D.Itreducesthetimeneededforcommunication.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.SkepticalPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyisthekeytosolvingenvironmentalproblems.Theyarguethatwiththehelpofmoderntechnology,wecandevelopcleanerenergysourcesandreducepollution.Othersdisagree,sayingthattechnologycancausemoreharmthangood.Forinstance,theproductionoftechnologyitselfrequiresresourcesandmayleadtomorewaste.Therefore,whiletechnologycanhelp,itisnotamagicsolution.Weneedtouseitcarefullyandcombineitwithotherefforts.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

A.Theimpactoftechnologyontheenvironment.

B.Theadvantagesoftechnology.

C.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology.

D.Technologyastheonlysolutiontoenvironmentalproblems.57、Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttechnology?

A.Ithasnoeffectontheenvironment.

B.Itcansolveallenvironmentalissues.

C.Itisakeytosolvingenvironmentalproblems.

D.Itisthebestsolutiontoenvironmentalproblems.58、Theword“cleaner”inthepassageisusedtodescribe______.

A.theenergysources

B.theproductionprocess

C.thetechnology

D.thepollutioncontrol59、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneproblemwithtechnology?

A.Itcreatesmorepollution.

B.Itrequiresfewerresources.

C.Itreduceswaste.

D.Itleadstolesspollution.60、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Hesupportsitsuse.

B.Hethinksitisuseless.

C.Heisneutralaboutit.

D.Heisagainstit.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Happinessisacommongoalformanypeople.However,itishardtoachieve.Somesaythathappinesscomesfromwealth,andothersbelieveitisfromfriends.Inreality,truehappinessisfoundinsmallmomentsofjoy.Forexample,amorningwalkinthepark,agoodmealwithfamily,orakindwordfromastranger.Thesesimplethingscanmakeabigdifferenceinourlives.So,insteadoftryingtofindhappinessingrandthings,weshouldbemoreawareofthelittlejoysthathappeneveryday.61、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?

A.Wealthisthemostimportantforhappiness.

B.Truehappinesscomesfromsmallmoments.

C.Friendsaretheonlywaytohappiness.

D.Happinessisnotimportantformanypeople.62、Whatdoestheword“grand”meaninthepassage?

A.Small

B.Big

C.Simple

D.Careful63、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould______.

A.berichandhavemanyfriends

B.lookforhappinessinsmallthings

C.notbetoohappyaboutanything

D.avoidbeinghappy64、Whydopeopleoftenmisshappiness?

A.Becausetheyseekitinbigevents.

B.Becausetheyarenotawareofsmalljoys.

C.Becausetheyhavenomoney.

D.Becausetheyhavenofriends.65、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhappiness?

A.Hethinksitishardtofind.

B.Hethinksitiseasytoachieve.

C.Hebelievesitcomesfrombigevents.

D.Hethinksitisthemostimportantthinginlife.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftheinternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopular.Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingfromanywhere.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemaynotknowthequalityoftheproductsbeforebuyingthem.Somealsoworryaboutsecurityissues.Despitetheseproblems,manypeoplestillpreferonlineshoppingbecauseitisconvenientandsavestime.Inthefuture,astechnologyimproves,onlineshoppingwilllikelybecomeevenmorecommon.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Advantagesofonlineshopping.

B.Problemsofonlineshopping.

C.Futureofonlineshopping.

D.Importanceofonlineshopping.67、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofonlineshopping?

A.Itisconvenient.

B.Itsavestime.

C.Itoffersavarietyofproducts.

D.Itisalwayssafe.68、Thepassagesaysthatpeoplecanbuyalmostanything______.

A.inastore

B.fromashop

C.inthemarket

D.fromanywhere69、Whatisoneproblemwithonlineshopping?

A.Itistooexpensive.

B.Peoplemaynotknowtheproductquality.

C.Ittakesalongtime.

D.Itislesspopularthanin-personshopping.70、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononthefutureofonlineshopping?

A.Hethinksitwillbecomelessimportant.

B.Heisunsureaboutitsfuture.

C.Hebelievesitwillbecomemorecommon.

D.Hethinksitwilldisappear.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thestudentsareadvisedtostudyregularlytoimprovetheirgrades.

(2)It’simportanttobehonestinallourdealings.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他一直忙于工作，很少有时间休息。

(2)她的建议对我们很有帮助。

(3)请把你的看法告诉我。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，向帮助过你的人表达感激之情。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasbroughtmanychangestoourlives,butsomepeoplestillpreferlivingwithoutit.Doyouagreeordisagree?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BBAABADCBC

11-20:AACBABDACA

21-30:BADCBAACBA解析：

1.原句“thestudentsto______theanswer”表示建议，usedtobe+verb的结构中需用动词原形。

2.“lookup”是固定搭配，表示查找。

3.“wouldrather”引导的虚拟语气语句，需用过去式。

4.“shocking”表示感到震惊的，作定语。

5.“differentfrom”是正确搭配，表示“不同于”。

6.“While”表示“虽然”，引出转折。

7.“as”表示“正如”，承接前句。

8.“in”表示“在……里”，与“room”搭配。

9.“takecareof”是固定搭配，表示照顾。

10.“takeup”表示开始从事某事。“plentyof”是固定搭配，修饰不可数名词。

“moreuseful”是比较级，对应“than”。

“who”引导定语从句，修饰“thegirl”。

“allofwhom”用于指代“allofthefriends”，其中“whom”是宾格。

“suggest”后接虚拟语气“should+动词原形”。

“clearly”是副词，修饰“written”。

“insist”后接虚拟语气“that+主语+should+动词原形”。

“keepthedoorclosed”是固定搭配，保持门关闭。

“unless”引导条件状语从句，需用一般现在时。

“important”作形容词，修饰“job”。“takeup”表示开始从事某事。

“dealwith”是固定搭配，表示处理。

“possible”是形容词，修饰“style”。

“important”是形容词，修饰“it”。

“as”表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。

“practical”是形容词，修饰“energysources”。

“hasbeenworking”表示从过去持续到现在的动作。

“wouldrather”引导虚拟语气，用过去式。

“pursue”表示“追求”梦想。

“spendstimereading”是固定搭配，表示花时间做某事。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:DBABADBBAD

41-50:ACBCADCDAA解析：

31.“as”表示“正如”，引出句子。

32.“takeout”是固定短语，表示拿出。

33.“with”表示伴随关系。

34.“practical”是形容词，修饰“energysources”。

35.“share”表示分享，符合前文语境。

36.“lookfor”是固定搭配，表示寻找。

37.“forexample”是固定短语，表示举例。

38.“however”表示转折。

39.“receive”表示接收，与“call”搭配。

40.“advise”是动词，与“that”引导从句搭配。“like”表示“如”，引导比较。

“direction”表示方向，与“herdaughter’sfuture”搭配。

“more”用于比较级。

“health”是名词，表示健康，与“illness”对仗。

“enough”表示“足够”，后接“time”恰当。

“asimportantas”是固定结构。

“progress”是名词，表示进展，与“work”搭配。

“issue”是名词，表示问题。

“inaddition”表示“此外”，与前文合适。

“asif”引导虚拟语气，表示“好像”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BDACD

PassageTwo:56-60:ABBAC

PassageThree:61-65:BABBA

PassageFour:66-70:CDBAC解析：

51.主旨句是“Truehappinessisfoundinsmallmomentsofjoy.”。

52.“Videocalls”未在文中出现。

53.“makescommunicationfaster”是文章明确提到的。

54.“peoplemaynotknowthequalityoftheproducts”是文中提到的。

55.“notneglecttheimportanceofreal-lifeinteraction”表明作者的态度是中立。整篇文章讨论的是技术对环境的影响。

“alwayssafe”未在文中提及，属于干扰项。

“cleaner”是形容词，修饰“energysources”。

“peoplemaynotknowthequality”是文中提到的问题。

“becomeevenmorecommon”是作者对未来的看法。文章主张“happinesscomesfromsmallmoments.”

“grand”与“small”相对，指“大的”或“重大的”。

“lookforhappinessinsmallthings”是作者的建议。

“notbeawareofsmalljoys”是原因解释。

“hardtoachieve”是文章的主旨之一。整篇文章探讨的是在线购物的变化。

“alwayssafe”是错误选项，Article中没有提到。

“fromanywhere”表示从任何地方。

“peoplemaynotknowtheproductquality”是文中提到的问题。

“bec