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2025年海南英语专升本考试题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theproblemis__________thanwethought.
A.moreserious
B.muchserious
C.serious
D.seriouser答案:A
解析:形容词比较级需加more,serious是形容词,比较级为moreserious。2、Headvisedme__________thejob.
A.toapplyfor
B.applyingfor
C.applyfor
D.toapplyingfor答案:A
解析:advisesbtodosth是固定搭配,表示建议某人做某事。3、Ihopeyouwill__________thenews.
A.get
B.catch
C.take
D.make答案:B
解析:catchthenews表示“听到新闻”,是固定搭配。4、Sheistooyoung__________responsibleforheractions.
A.tobe
B.forbeing
C.forbe
D.tobeing答案:A
解析:too…to…结构,表示“太…以至于不能…”,to后接动词原形。5、IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,I__________thereearlier.
A.wouldcome
B.wouldhavecome
C.willcome
D.came答案:B
解析:虚拟语气中,与过去事实相反的假设,用wouldhave+过去分词。6、Theteacherremindedthestudents__________theirhomework.
A.tohandin
B.handin
C.handingin
D.tohandin答案:A
解析:remindsbtodosth是固定搭配,表示提醒某人做某事。7、Thebookissaid__________byafamousauthor.
A.tobewritten
B.towrite
C.written
D.tohavewritten答案:A
解析:besaidtodo是固定结构,表示“据说做某事”。8、Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoagreatfriend.
A.notonly…butalso…连接两个并列成分
B.notonly…butalso…连接两个并列主语
C.notonly…butalso…连接两个并列谓语
D.notonly…butalso…连接两个并列表语答案:B
解析:notonly…butalso…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词需保持一致。9、Themomenthesawtheaccident,he__________tothescene.
A.ran
B.wasrunning
C.wouldrun
D.ranoff答案:A
解析:Themoment引导时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,表示动作紧接着发生。10、Itwashewho__________themistake.
A.made
B.makes
C.hasmade
D.wasmade答案:A
解析:强调句型Itwas…who…表示强调主语,谓语动词需用过去式。11、Thenumberofstudentswho__________Englishisincreasing.
A.study
B.arestudying
C.willstudy
D.havestudied答案:A
解析:定语从句中,who指代先行词students,谓语动词需用原形。12、Iwillgototheparty__________youcomewithme.
A.if
B.unless
C.although
D.because答案:B
解析:unless表示“除非”,用于否定条件句。13、MayIborrowyourpen?
A.Youmayborrow.
B.Youcanborrow.
C.Mayyouborrow.
D.Canyouborrow.答案:A
解析:May用于疑问句时,主语后的谓语仍用原形,形成客体化结构。14、Whichisthecorrectwayto__________yourCV?
A.write
B.writing
C.towrite
D.written答案:C
解析:towrite是不定式作目的状语,符合题意。15、Hegaveuphisjob__________hecouldtakecareofhissickmother.
A.sothat
B.because
C.although
D.inorderto答案:A
解析:sothat后跟目的或结果,表示他放弃工作是为了照顾母亲。16、Theteacheraskedus__________intheclassroom.
A.nottotalk
B.nottalk
C.nottalking
D.nottotalking答案:A
解析:asksbnottodosth是固定搭配,表示要求某人不要做某事。17、TheyhavebeenlearningEnglish__________lastyear.
A.for
B.since
C.in
D.during答案:B
解析:since后接时间点,表示从那时起一直在做某事。18、Itistimethatwe__________totheoffice.
A.go
B.went
C.willgo
D.havegone答案:B
解析:Itistimethat从句中,谓语动词用过去式表示建议或劝告。19、IwishI__________theexamyesterday.
A.hadpassed
B.wouldpass
C.passed
D.pass答案:A
解析:与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,用过去完成时。20、Theplanmaynotbeperfect,__________itstillmakessense.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or答案:B
解析:but表示转折,句意为“计划可能不完美,但它仍有意义”。21、Hesometimes__________Englishnewspapers.
A.read
B.reads
C.isreading
D.readsto答案:A
解析:sometimes作状语修饰一般现在时。22、Thisistheteacher__________wemetlastweek.
A.who
B.that
C.whom
D.which答案:A
解析:theteacher是先行词,且在从句中作主语,用who。23、Heisknown__________agreatspeaker.
A.as
B.for
C.to
D.by答案:C
解析:beknowntosb表示“被某人所知”,符合句意。24、Sheisgoingto__________thespeechatthemeeting.
A.give
B.giving
C.togive
D.gives答案:A
解析:gotodosth表示去完成某事。25、Thebookhasbeen__________fortwoweeks.
A.ontheshelf
B.ontheshelffor
C.ontheshelffortwoweeks
D.onshelf答案:C
解析:havebeenontheshelffor+时间段,表示持续状态。26、Hesuggestedthatwe__________earlier.
A.leave
B.leavefor
C.shouldleave
D.mustleave答案:C
解析:suggested后接that从句,谓语动词用虚拟语气should+动词原形。27、__________thetruth,Iwaswrong.
A.Totell
B.Telling
C.Tell
D.Told答案:A
解析:不定式表目的或原因,totellthetruth是固定表达。28、Thechildrenareplaying__________thegarden.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by答案:A
解析:playinthegarden表示在花园里玩。29、Themeetingwas__________bythepresident.
A.led
B.leading
C.leads
D.isleading答案:A
解析:wasled是被动语态,表示会议由主席主持。30、He__________inthearmyforfiveyears.
A.served
B.isserving
C.hasserved
D.willserve答案:A
解析:过去时态,表示他曾在军队服役。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Mybrotherisahardworkingman.Healways31hisworkwithgreatcare.Oneday,hewasaskedto32areportforhisboss.Heworkedforalongtimeand33itintheevening.However,hisbosswasn’tsatisfiedwiththereport.Hesaiditwastoo34,andaskedhimto35itagain.Mybrothergotalittle36,buthedidn’tloseheart.He37hisresearch,revisedthereport,andfinally38hisboss’sapproval.Fromthis,Ilearnedthatifyouwant39success,youmustbewillingto40ondifficulties.31、A.finishes
B.finish
C.finishwith
D.finishon答案:B
解析:此处为表示他认真对待工作,用finish表示“完成”,单独使用即可。32、A.write
B.writes
C.writing
D.towrite答案:D
解析:asksbtodosth是固定搭配,表示要求某人做某事。33、A.finish
B.finished
C.isfinishing
D.hadfinished答案:B
解析:句中描述过去完成的事情,用过去式finished。34、A.short
B.long
C.easy
D.difficult答案:B
解析:toolong表示“太长”,符合上下文。35、A.handin
B.handout
C.handover
D.handon答案:A
解析:handin表示“提交”,符合语境。36、A.pleased
B.angry
C.proud
D.excited答案:B
解析:boss不满意,所以brother有点生气。37、A.continued
B.stopped
C.started
D.made答案:A
解析:继续做研究,与前文“workedforalongtime”呼应。38、A.gain
B.get
C.win
D.receive答案:B
解析:getone’sapproval表示“得到某人的认可”,符合语境。39、A.toget
B.getting
C.get
D.tomake答案:A
解析:wanttogetsuccess是固定搭配,表示想要成功。40、A.face
B.dealwith
C.handle
D.confront答案:A
解析:facedifficulties是固定搭配,表示面对困难。41、A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when答案:A
解析:that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词success。42、A.lookup
B.lookdown
C.lookfor
D.lookafter答案:C
解析:lookforsuccess表示“寻找成功”。43、A.hard
B.hardest
C.harded
D.harder答案:A
解析:hard作状语修饰动词face,表示“努力”。44、A.later
B.then
C.before
D.after答案:B
解析:then表示“接着”,符合时间顺序。45、A.tofinish
B.finishing
C.finish
D.finished答案:A
解析:tofinish是不定式作目的状语。46、A.Yet
B.But
C.However
D.Although答案:A
解析:yet表示转折,与前句构成对比。47、A.havegonethrough
B.wentthrough
C.havebeenthrough
D.goesthrough答案:B
解析:gothrough是固定搭配,表示“经历、处理”。48、A.inorder
B.incase
C.intime
D.inspite答案:C
解析:intime表示“及时”,强调完成时间。49、A.only
B.even
C.always
D.never答案:C
解析:always表示“总是”,强调坚持的态度。50、A.tohave
B.todo
C.doing
D.have答案:A
解析:tohaveapproval是不定式作宾语补足语。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itprovidesalotofinformationandmakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,therearealsosomeproblems,suchascybercrimeandprivacyissues.SomepeoplethinkthattheInternetisausefultool,butothersbelievethatitismoreharmfulthanhelpful.51、TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.
A.Itgivesussomeusefulinformation
B.Itmakescommunicationeasier
C.Itcausesmanyproblems
D.Itisbothhelpfulandharmful答案:D
解析:第一段提到Internet带来便利,也存在问题,可见其双重性。52、TheInternetprovidesalotofinformationandmakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.
A.Ithelpspeoplegetinformation
B.Itcanbeusedforentertainment
C.Itisonlyausefultool
D.Itisharmfultopeople’shealth答案:A
解析:第二句强调提供信息和方便交流,A是其功能的总结。53、However,therearealsosomeproblems,suchascybercrimeandprivacyissues.
A.TheInternetisalwaysbad
B.Theproblemsarenotserious
C.TheInternethasitsdisadvantages
D.Peopleneverthinkabouttheproblems答案:C
解析:However引出问题,说明Internet也有缺点。54、SomepeoplethinkthattheInternetisausefultool,butothersbelievethatitismoreharmfulthanhelpful.
A.EveryoneagreeswiththeInternet
B.Peoplehavedifferentopinions
C.TheInternetisbetterthanothertools
D.Cybercrimeisthebiggestproblem答案:B
解析:句子表明不同人对Internet有不同看法。55、Ifyouareworriedaboutprivacyissues,youshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.
A.Thetextsuggestsbeingcautious
B.Thetextignoresthedangers
C.ThetextpreferstheInternet
D.Thetexttalksaboutthebenefitsonly答案:A
解析:推断题,根据文本内容可推测出应对隐私问题要小心。PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Today,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoliveaneco-friendlylife.Thislifestylehelpsprotecttheenvironmentandsavesmoney.Wecanreducewastebyrecycling,uselessplastic,andchoosesustainableproducts.Somecompaniesarealsotryingtoreducetheirenvironmentalimpactbyusingcleanenergyorplantingtrees.56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyisharmfultotheenvironment
B.Peopleprefertoliveaneco-friendlylife
C.Howtosavemoney
D.Theimportanceoftrees答案:B
解析:第一句提到了“moreandmorepeoplechoosetoliveaneco-friendlylife”,表明主旨。57、Whatdoes“eco-friendly”mean?
A.Notusinganytechnology
B.Livingwithoutwaste
C.Helpingtheenvironment
D.Livinginacleanplace答案:C
解析:根据上下文,“eco-friendlylife”指环保生活方式,意为帮助环境。58、Howcanpeoplereducewaste?
A.Bysavingmoney
B.Byusinglessplastic
C.Bychoosingsustainableproducts
D.Byalloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中提到recycling、usinglessplastic和choosingsustainableproducts都可以减少垃圾。59、Whatistheeffectoflivinganeco-friendlylife?
A.Savingmoney
B.Protectingtheenvironment
C.BothAandB
D.Makingpeoplehealthier答案:C
解析:文中明确提到两种好处:保护环境和省钱。60、Whatdosomecompaniesdotoreduceenvironmentalimpact?
A.Theyusecleanenergy
B.Theyplanttrees
C.Theyreducewaste
D.BothAandB答案:D
解析:文中提到“usingcleanenergyorplantingtrees”是公司减少环境影响的方法。PassageThree
【文章内容】
It’simportanttolearnhowtomanageyourtimewell.Ifyoudon’t,youwillfallbehind.Thereareseveralwaystodothis.First,youshouldmakealistoftasks.Second,youneedtosetpriorities.Third,youcanuseaplanner.Lastly,youshouldavoidprocrastination.Somestudentsarenotgoodattimemanagementandoftenmissdeadlines.61、Whyisitimportanttolearntimemanagement?
A.Tofinishtasksquickly
B.Toavoidfallingbehind
C.Tosavemoney
D.Tomakefriends答案:B
解析:第一句明示“fallbehind”是不管理时间的后果。62、Whatisthefirststeptomanagingtime?
A.Setpriorities
B.Avoidprocrastination
C.Makealistoftasks
D.Useaplanner答案:C
解析:文中说First,youshouldmakealistoftasks。63、Whatisthethirdwaytomanagetime?
A.Avoidprocrastination
B.Setpriorities
C.Useaplanner
D.Makealistoftasks答案:C
解析:文中说Third,youcanuseaplanner。64、Whatdoestheword“procrastination”mean?
A.Actingimmediately
B.Workinghard
C.Delayingtasks
D.Makingaplan答案:C
解析:procrastination是“拖延”的意思,与文意一致。65、Whatismentionedasaproblemoftimemanagement?
A.Makingalist
B.Settingpriorities
C.Missingdeadlines
D.Usingaplanner答案:C
解析:文中说“Somestudentsoftenmissdeadlines”。PassageFour
【文章内容】
Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonstudentsisbecomingincreasinglyobvious.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,whichcanleadtopoorconcentrationandloweracademicperformance.Parentsandteachersareworriedaboutthistrend.Theysuggestthatstudentsshouldlimittheirscreentimeandfocusmoreonstudy.Someexpertsbelievethatsocialmediacanalsohelpstudentslearnnewskills,butitmustbeusedwisely.66、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theadvantagesofsocialmedia
B.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonstudents
C.Theuseoftechnologyineducation
D.Theproblemofscreentime答案:B
解析:第一句是全文主旨句,提到了社交媒体对学生的影响。67、Whatistheresultofspendingtoomuchtimeonphones?
A.Bettergrades
B.Poorconcentration
C.Morefriends
D.Morefreetime答案:B
解析:Secondsentence指出“leadtopoorconcentration”。68、Whoisworriedaboutthetrendofsocialmediause?
A.Students
B.Parentsandteachers
C.Experts
D.Scientists答案:B
解析:文中提到“Parentsandteachersareworriedaboutthistrend”。69、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheviewofexperts?
A.Socialmediaisharmful
B.Socialmediacanhelpstudentslearn
C.Studentsshoulduseitmore
D.It’snotimportant答案:B
解析:文中说“Someexpertsbelievethatsocialmediacanalsohelpstudentslearnnewskills”。70、Whatisthesuggestiongiventostudents?
A.Tousesocialmediamore
B.Toavoidusingsocialmedia
C.Touseitwisely
D.Toimprovetheirgrades答案:C
解析:文中给出建议是“mustbeusedwisely”。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Theproblemisseriousenoughtomakeusthink.
答案:这个问题严重到足以让我们思考。
解析:seriousenoughtodosth是常见表达,“足够严重以至于”。Sheisknownforherexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.
答案:她以在比赛中表现出色而闻名。
解析:beknownfor表示“因……而闻名”。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我建议你早点休息。
答案:Isuggestyougotobedearly.
解析:suggest后接that从句,用虚拟语气。他总是把工作完成得非常好。
答案:Healwa
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