英语(G3)答案【全国百强校】贵州贵阳一中云南云南师范大学附中2027届高三年级高考适应性月考卷（三）(9.22-9.23)

2027届贵阳一中、云南师大附中高三9月联考第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5BCAAC6~10CABBC11~15BABAC16~20CAABC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25DBCBA26~30DCACB31~35CBDDA第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36~40CDAGE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41~45ABDCB46~50ACDCA51~55DBCAD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.aretransported/arebeingtransported57.Merchants58.giving59.totake60.where61.simply62.to63.associated64.an65.but第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【参考范文】Dearfellowstudents,Manyofushavefallenintounhealthyroutinesthatharmbothourphysicalstateandacademicperformance.ThustheSchoolEnglishNewspaperislaunchingthisproposalforallstudents.Firstandforemost,wearesupposedtosticktoaregulartimetable,whichensuressufficientrestafterschoolwork.Besides,itiswisetosparetimefordailyexercisetorelievestudypressure.Finally,insteadofjunkfood,choosingnutritiousmealsthatcontainplentyofvegetablesandfruitswillbenefitusalot.Nothingismorepreciousthanhealth,whichisthefoundationofourgrowth.Let'sstartnowtokeepapositiveandhealthylifestyle!SchoolEnglishNewspaper第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】Seeingtheonce-closesistersgrowapart,Idecidedtoclearupthemisunderstanding.ItalkedabouthowMomworkedextrahoursdayafterday,sufferedheavylossesinherbusinessandspentmanylongnightslyingawake.IalsotoldherMomhadsavedeverybirthdaymessageshesent.MommissedAlicesomuch,butshechosetokeephertroublestoherselfinsteadoflettingothersknow.Hearingthis,Alicewasdeeplymovedandhereyeswerefilledwithtears.She英语答案第1页（共7页）finallyunderstoodshehadthoughtwronglyforsuchalongtime.Filledwithgreatregret,AuntAlicewalkeduptoMom.ShesaidsorrytoMomforonlythinkingaboutherownfeelings.MomcouldnolongerholdbackhertearsandgaveAliceawarmhug.Allthepastunhappinessdisappearedintheircloseembrace.Iheldupmycameraandtookaphotoofthismovingmomentwhentheymadepeace.ThisThanksgivingtaughtmethatfamilydisagreementsoftencomefromfeelingsleftunshared.Ifweopenourheartstoeachotherandtrytounderstandoneanother,wecantrulyprotectourvaluablefamilylove.【解析】第二部分阅读第一节A主题语境:人与社会沉浸式感官艺术展览参观指南【语篇导读】本文是应用文。介绍了"No-Screen:SensoryJourney"沉浸式感官艺术展的特点、展期、票价、特色活动以及参观规定。21.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Withnodigitaldisplaysandvideobroadcasts,itisdedicatedtorevivingpeople'sfadingsensitivitytoreal-worldsensations,whichhavelongbeenmaskedbyscreen-filleddailyroutines."可知,该展览致力于唤醒人们对现实世界日渐迟钝的感官体验,故选D。22.B细节理解题。根据TicketInformation部分注意事项"Allticketsaretime-specificandnon-transferable,withnoresalepermittedunderanycircumstances."可知,所有门票均为限时使用、不可转让且严禁转售,故选B。23.C细节理解题。根据ImportantRules部分第一句"Allmobiledevicesarerequiredtobeeitherfullypoweredofforsecurelystoredinon-sitelockers."可知,所有移动设备必须完全关机或存放于现场储物柜,故选C。B主题语境:人与自我——自我感悟【语篇导读】本文是夹叙夹议文。讲述作者带儿子重游儿时的湖泊,从大自然中体会到连接过去与现在的精神纽带。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Decadeson,exhaustedbytherestlessnessandnoiseofurbancoastallife,Iresolvedtorevisitthistime-honoredplacewithmyson,hopingtoreclaimthosefaintyetinvaluablememories."可知,作者带儿子重游湖泊是希望找回珍贵的回忆,故选B。25.A词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句"Woodsencircledthelake,whoseglassysurfaceremainedtranquil,andthesoftwindcarriedtheidenticalmildnessthathadspreadthroughmychildhoodsummers."可知,湖面如玻璃一般,环境宁静,由此推断tranquil意为"平静的、不受打扰的",符合词义,故选A。26.D推理判断题。根据第三段第二句"SopeacefulandunalteredwasthelandscapethatIcouldforgetmyidentity,asifIstraddledtwoeras:theinnocentboyofthepastandthegrownfatherofthepresent."可知,站在湖边时,作者产生了一种幻觉,仿佛同时身处两个时代,既是昔日孩童,又是如今的父亲,故选D。27.C推理判断题。根据第五段第三句"Naturallandscapesmightstaytruetotheirprimitiveform,yettimeproceedsunstopped,creatingalastingspiritualconnectionthatgoesbeyonddifferenteras."可知,大自然跨越时代,搭建起连接过去与现在的精神纽带,这是文章主题,故选英语答案第2页（共7页）C主题语境:人与社会-食物与文化认同【语篇导读】本文是说明文。研究表明品尝多元民族美食能够促进不同文化群体之间的理解与包容。28.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Basedonanationallyrepresentativesurveyofover1,000whiteBritishadults,thestudydemonstratesthatregularlytastingdisheslikeIndiancurry,CaribbeanjerkchickenandSpanishtapascaneffectivelyeaseprejudiceandstrengthenunderstanding."可知,接触外国美食可以减少偏见、增进理解,有利于社会和谐,故选A。29.C细节理解题。根据第三段可知,相较于其它活动而言,品尝美食没有对相关背景知识或者个人兴趣爱好的要求,故选C。30.B观点态度题。根据第五段第二、三句"However,itcreatesopportunitiesforcommunicationandmutualunderstandingbetweendifferentgroups.Withtheprocessofglobalization,thesesmallmomentsofconnectioncarrygreatvalue."可知,研究者认为推广多元美食很有价值,持赞同的态度,故选B。31.C最佳标题题。根据第二段第二句"Theircorequestionwassimpleyetmeaningful:canfoodactasabridgeconnectingpeoplefromvariedbackgrounds?"以及第五段第二句"However,itcreatesopportunitiesforcommunicationandmutualunderstandingbetweendifferentgroups."可知,本文的核心是食物是通往文化包容的桥梁,故选C。D主题语境:人与自然——全球变暖导致南极植被增加【语篇导读】本文是说明文。受气候快速变暖影响,南极植被面积大幅增加,科学家就此开展研究并为极地环保政策提供依据。32.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"AnewstudyshowsvegetationcoverageontheAntarctichasrisenmorethantenfoldinfourdecades,drivenbyfaster-than-averagepolarwarmingandmorefrequentheatextremes."可知,快速变暖和频繁的极端高温造成南极植被覆盖率上升,故选B。33.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Formermoss-sampleresearchhadalreadydetecteddramaticplantgrowth,whilesatelliteimagesconfirmthiswidespread,quickeningtrend."可知,早期苔藓样本研究已经发现极地植物生长迅速,故选D。34.D推理判断题。根据第四段"Dr.OllyBarettaddedthatsustainedwarmingwillenlargeplantcoverage.Extraplantorganicmaterialwillformsoil,creatingrisksofalieninvasivespeciescarriedbytouristsorresearchers."可知,OllyBartlett博士认为外来入侵物种会带来风险,威胁当地物种,故选D。35.A细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句"Theyhopetheirfurtherfindingswillofferreliableevidenceforglobalenvironmentalconservationpoliciestargetingpolarzones."可知,后续研究成果能够为极地环保政策提供可靠依据,助力南极生态保护研究,故选A。第二节主题语境:人与自我——如何避免媒体多任务处理【语篇导读】本文是说明文。介绍了四种科学方法帮助人们避免媒体多任务处理。36.C考查句间顺承关系。前文提出媒体多任务会给大脑带来过重信息负担,后文开始介绍具体解决方法,此处需要引出话题,故选C。37.D考查句间因果关系。前面一句说到"大脑无法真正同时处理多项任务,频繁切换任务消耗精力、降低效率",后面接D选项"因此要做完一件事再进行下一件",故选D。38.A考查小标题概括。本段指出疲惫时刷新闻、短视频并不能真正休息,真正的休息要英语答案第3页（共7页）远离电子屏幕,A选项"不要依赖手机来放松"契合段落主旨,故选A。39.G考查句间递进关系。前面一句说到"睡眠差、经常熬夜会让精神疲惫得不到缓解,造成注意力不集中和精疲力尽",G选项"更糟的是,它还会削弱其他恢复策略的效果"进一步说明睡眠不足的危害,故选G。40.E考查句间顺承关系。后文讲可以通过练习重新获得持续专注力,E选项"持续的信息过载会削弱你的持续注意力"点明问题根源,引出下文重建专注力的练习方法,故选E。第三部分语言运用第一节主题语境:人与社会——助人为乐【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者与丈夫在一个雨天热心救助被困男子,传递善意与温41.A考查动词短语辨析。comeacross"偶遇";arguewith"与争辩";talkabout"谈论":pickup"接(人)"。此处意为:在路上,我们偶遇一位陌生人,他的车子在雨中打滑失控,偏离了车道,故选A。42.B考查形容词辨析。broad"宽阔的";quiet"安静的":busy"繁忙的";icy"结冰的"。此处意为:这是一条僻静的公路,每小时仅有寥寥几辆车经过,故选B。43.D考查形容词辨析。confused"困惑的";emotional"情绪化的";hesitant"犹豫的";desperate"绝望的"。此处意为:丈夫立即询问我可否停车,他想要帮助那位绝望的男子,故选D。44.C考查副词辨析。hardly"几乎不";frequently"频繁地";narrowly"勉强地";gradually"逐渐地"。此处意为:这位年轻司机最多二十岁,他险些撞上大树,车子陷进了路边茂密的灌木丛里,故选C。45.B考查动词辨析。cover"覆盖";trap"陷入";repair"修理";destroy"毁灭"。解析同上,故选B。46.A考查名词辨析。effort"努力":enthusiasm"热情":attention"关注":courage"勇气"。此处意为:丈夫身材高大健壮,用尽全力将车子推出沟渠,故选A。47.C考查动词辨析。fix"安装";test"测试";control"控制";replace"取代"。此处意为:与此同时,年轻男子坐在驾驶座把控方向盘,故选C。48.D考查介词短语辨析。forfun"为了消遣":withease"轻松地,熟练地";onpurpose"故意地";inahurry"匆忙地"。此处意为:年轻人解释说,他当时开得很匆忙,因为当地的食品救济站马上就要关门了,故选D。49.C考查动词辨析。check"检查";identify"辨认";misjudge"误判";estimate"估计"。此处意为:他误判了转弯角度与行驶速度,造成了这起事故,故选C。50.A考查名词辨析。cost"费用";demand"需求";risk"风险";speed"速度"。此处意为:因为担心费用高昂,他不敢叫拖车,也不知道该如何处理问题,故选A。51.D考查名词辨析。blanket"毯子";tyre"轮胎";flashlight"手电";food"食物"。此处意为:看到他又饿又沮丧,我们把自己的食物分给他,等到他的车正常运行后才离开,故选D。52.B考查动词辨析。选项和on搭配构成以下短语:counton"指望":reflecton"回想":decideon"决定";insiston"坚持"。此处意为:我不由得回想他艰难的处境——大雨之中,孤身无助,故选B。53.C考查动词辨析。ensure"确保";forget"忘记";assume"认为";admit"承认"。此处意为:我本会继续往前开,心想救援马上就会到来,故选C。54.A考查名词辨析。cycle"循环";sign"迹象":result"结果":reminder"提醒物"。此处意为:我坚信善意是一个温暖的循环,故选A。英语答案第4页（共7页）55.D考查动词短语辨析。keepawayfrom"远离";putupwith"容忍";lookupto"敬仰";reachoutto"主动伸出援手"。此处意为:将来某天,倘若我的孩子远在他乡身陷困境,希望善良的陌生人也能够向他们伸出援手,故选D。第二节主题语境:人与社会——舞剧《李清照》【语篇导读】本文是说明文。介绍了上海歌舞团原创舞剧《李清照》。该舞剧融合舞蹈、音乐与东方美学,重在挖掘诗人李清照的内心世界。56.aretransported/arebeingtransported考查动词的时态语态。主语Theaudiences和transport之间是被动关系,全文为一般现在时,表示观众被带入北宋汴京夜市,故填aretransported或arebeingtransported。57.Merchants考查名词复数。此处表示众多商人,用复数形式,句首首字母大写,故填Merchants。58.giving考查非谓语动词。空格处作结果状语,主语theShanghaiDanceTheatre与give是主动关系,用现在分词,故填giving。59.totake考查非谓语动词。固定搭配"bescheduledtodosth."意为"计划/安排做某事",故填totake。60.where考查定语从句。先行词aspace表示抽象地点,且在从句中作状语,用关系副词where引导,故填where。61.simply考查副词。修饰动词retell,用副词形式,故填simply。62.to考查介词。固定搭配"bedevotedtodoingsth."意为"致力于做某事",故填to。63.associated考查非谓语动词。固定搭配"beassociatedwith"意为"与有关",此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰places,故填associated。64.an考查冠词。固定搭配"inanefforttodosth."意为"为了做某事",effort以元音音素开头,故填an。65.but考查连词。固定搭配"notmerely...but(also)"意为"不仅而且",故填but。Text1W:Willyouvolunteeratthecitynursinghomethisweekend?M:Thisactivityhasbeencanceled.Butthereisaused-booksaleatthecommunitypark,andI'llbeavolunteerseller.Text2M:ShallwerideabikethisSaturdayafternoon?W:Ialreadydidthatlastweek.Howaboutskateboardingorjogging?M:Myskateboardisbroken.Soit'snotanoptionforme.Text3M:You'veinterviewedAnnaandLisaforthebabysittingjob.Whoisbetter?W:Bothhaveworkingexperienceandprofessionaltraining,butAnnaexpectsfarmorepay.SoI'mleaningtowardLisa.英语答案第5页（共7页）Text4W:Excuseme,howlongcanIkeepthesebooks?M:Twoweeksforundergraduates,andthreeweeksforpostgraduates.W:Thankyoufortheinformation.I'llreturnthembeforethey'redue.Text5W:Thishouseissonoisyandfreezinginwinter-I'vehadenough.M:Wecouldgetthickcurtainsandaheater,butthosearejusttemporarysolutions.W:True.Maybeit'stimetolookatotherplaces.Text6W:FreedomTravel.HowmayIhelpyou?M:I'dliketomakearound-tripflightreservation.IhopetoleavefortheUSAonSeptember23rdandwantthecheapestflight.W:OK.What'syourdestination?NewYork?M:No.I'mflyingtoBostonandreturningonSeptember29th.W:TheflightonSeptember23rdisnearlytwiceasexpensiveastheflightthedaybefore.ButthecheaperSeptember22ndflightrequiresatransferinChicago.M:Idon'tmindatransfer.I'llgowiththecheaperflightthen.Text7M:Sweetie,youareleavingforcollegenextweek.Haveyoupaidyourtuitionandhousingfeesontime?W:Ifinishedthepaymentseveraldaysago.M:Remembertoconsultyouracademicadvisorforclassschedules.Ithinkbusinessmanagementsuitsyouwellforitsbrightfuture.W:Actually,Dad,Ihavechangedmymajor.M:What?Youswitchedyourmajor?W:I'vereconsideredanddiscusseditwithMom.I'llmajorinwildlifescience,focusingonforestandwildlifeprotection.M:That'squiteunexpected.Canyoutellmewhy?W:I'velonglovedworkrelatedtonature,Thismajorcanfulfillmydream.Bytheway,I'vealreadyearnedatwo-yearfulltuitionscholarship.Ihopeyoucansupportme,Dad.Text8M:So,haveyoufoundanewjob?W:I'vegotanofferfromanITcompany.M:Whatbenefitsdoesthejobprovide?W:Healthinsuranceandtwoweeks'paidvacationayear.Thoseareattractive,butopportunitiesforcareeradvancementmattermosttome.M:Soundsgood.Butdoesthisjobhaveasecurefuture?W:It'shardtotell.Theinternetindustrygrowsfast,yetnooneknowshowlongtheboomwilllast.SoI'mstillhesitantabouttakingthejob.M:Ifyouarenotsure,haveyouconsideredgoingbacktoschooltoimproveyourself?英语答案第6页（共7页）W:Ican'taffordfurtherstudynow.ButifItakethejob,thecompanywillpayformycoursesaftersixmonths.M:Soundslikeyou'vegoteverythingwell-planned.Goodluck.Text9W:Hi,Mark.MyannualtriptoVegasiscomingup,andI'dliketoaskyouforsomeadvice.M:Gladtohelp.Isyourgroupsizethesameaslastyear?W:Yes,stillfivepeoplealtogether.Forthebudget,wehopetokeepitatroughly500dollarsperperson.M:OK,that'sabout2,500dollarsintotal.ShallIbookasuitejustlikeyouhadlastyear?W:Ofcourse.Andweintendtocutshoppingtimeshortthisyear.M:Doyouhaveotheractivitiestotakeitsplace?W:Weplan