2025年江苏省(专升本)英语历年真题及答案

2025年江苏省(专升本)英语历年真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Themeetingwas______bythemanagerbecauseoftheemergency.

A.calledup

B.calledoff

C.calledon

D.calledin2、Idon’tmind______lateaslongasIcanfinishmywork.

A.tobe

B.being

C.tohavebeen

D.havingbeen3、Itisbelievedthatthenumberofthestudentswhoareinterestedinmusic______increasingeveryyear.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen4、Shewouldhavepassedtheexam______shehadstudiedharder.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.as5、Don’tworry.Theworkerswillcompletethetaskintime,______theyhavetoworkextrahours.

A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.sothat

D.inorderthat6、Theteacheraskedusnotto______anypartofthebook.

A.leaveout

B.leaveaway

C.leaveoff

D.leavedown7、Weshouldtakemeasurestopreventtheenvironmentfrom______polluted.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.been8、Heinsistedthathe______themistake.

A.hadnotmade

B.notmade

C.didn’tmake

D.nothavemade9、Unlessyou______therules,youcan’tjointheclub.

A.obey

B.haveobeyed

C.willobey

D.havebeenobeying10、Heisaprofessorwho______inthisuniversityforthirtyyears.

A.hasworked

B.worked

C.works

D.hadworked11、Theproposalisso______thatnobodydarestoquestionit.

A.realistic

B.acceptable

C.controversial

D.authoritative12、Shemadeamistake,______shewasverysorry.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.for13、Irecommendedhimtogotothedoctor,______heignoredmyadvice.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or14、Itisimportantto______theconsequencesofouractions.

A.take

B.make

C.put

D.do15、Hewasabouttoleave______heheardthenews.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.before16、Theplanislikelytobe______ifwegetmoresupport.

A.successful

B.succeed

C.success

D.succeeding17、Heisalways______abouthiswork.

A.strict

B.serious

C.severe

D.strictwith18、Thecompanywillberesponsibleforany______causedbyitsproducts.

A.damage

B.damaged

C.damaging

D.damages19、Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmewiththisproblem,______you’renotbusy.

A.because

B.if

C.unless

D.aslongas20、______thetraffic,wearrivedontime.

A.Because

B.Despite

C.Inspiteof

D.Although21、Thechildisoldenoughtolookafter______.

A.himself

B.himself

C.themselves

D.himself22、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoa______musician.

A.talented

B.talented

C.talented

D.talented23、Weshouldkeep______oftheprogressoftheproject.

A.aware

B.aware

C.aware

D.aware24、Itwasnotuntilmidnight______herealizedthemistakehehadmade.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where25、TheyhavelivedinShanghai______theygraduatedfromuniversity.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before26、Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistomakesurethatyourgrammaris______.

A.correct

B.correct

C.wrong

D.wrong27、Ihaveneverseenamore______performancethanthisone.

A.impressive

B.impresses

C.impressed

D.impressing28、Hewasbraveenoughtospeakupinfrontofthecrowd,______hewasverynervous.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asif

D.sothat29、Shedecidedtotakethejob______shecouldearnmoremoney.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.because

D.although30、Thebookistoodifficulttobeunderstoodby______students.

A.usual

B.common

C.average

D.normal第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ThesunwasshiningbrightlyandthebirdsweresinginginthetreeswhenIdecidedtotakeawalkinthepark.Ihadnotbeenoutforafewdays,andIwasfeelingquitetiredfromthebusyworkweek.AsIwalked,Inoticedhowcleanandquiettheplacewas.Thefreshairmademefeelrelaxed.Ithenfoundabenchandsatdowntorest.WhileIwassittingthere,Isawachildwalkingadog.Thedogwasverywelltrainedandalwaysseemedtoknowwhatitsownerwanted.IwassoimpressedbythewaythedogmovedthatIdecidedtotakeaphotoofit.Justthen,thedogranuptomeandbarkedloudly.Ilaughedandgaveitatreat,whichmadethechildsmile.Ilefttheparkfeelingmuchbetterandreadytostarttheday.31、Ihadnotbeenoutforafewdays,andIwasfeelingquitetiredfromthebusyworkweek.

A.but

B.so

C.and

D.therefore32、AsIwalked,Inoticedhowcleanandquiettheplacewas.

A.how

B.what

C.that

D.which33、Thefreshairmademefeelrelaxed.

A.relaxed

B.relaxing

C.torelax

D.toberelaxed34、Ithenfoundabenchandsatdowntorest.

A.then

B.but

C.so

D.therefore35、WhileIwassittingthere,Isawachildwalkingadog.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.during36、Thedogwasverywelltrainedandalwaysseemedtoknowwhatitsownerwanted.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who37、IwassoimpressedbythewaythedogmovedthatIdecidedtotakeaphotoofit.

A.impressed

B.impressing

C.impression

D.impress38、Justthen,thedogranuptomeandbarkedloudly.

A.then

B.but

C.so

D.therefore39、Ilaughedandgaveitatreat,whichmadethechildsmile.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where40、Ilefttheparkfeelingmuchbetterandreadytostarttheday.

A.ready

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.toprepare【文章内容】

Arecentstudyshowsthatregularexercisecangreatlyimprovementalhealth.Itcanreducestress,increasehappiness,andhelppeoplesleepbetter.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlytendtobemoreconfidentandmoreoptimistic.Althoughtheexactmechanismofthiseffectisnotfullyunderstood,manyexpertsbelievethatphysicalactivityincreasestheproductionofendorphins,chemicalsinthebrainthatmakepeoplefeelgood.Exercisealsoprovidesanoutletforemotions,helpingtoreduceanxietyanddepression.Inaddition,itencouragessocialinteraction,whichisimportantforemotionalwell-being.Expertssuggestthatevendoingashortwalkeverydaycanleadtosignificantimprovementsinmoodandoverallqualityoflife.41、Arecentstudyshowsthatregularexercisecangreatlyimprovementalhealth.

A.show

B.show

C.shows

D.showed42、Itcanreducestress,increasehappiness,andhelppeoplesleepbetter.

A.sleep

B.tosleep

C.sleeping

D.slept43、Peoplewhoexerciseregularlytendtobemoreconfidentandmoreoptimistic.

A.tend

B.tends

C.istending

D.tended44、Althoughtheexactmechanismofthiseffectisnotfullyunderstood,manyexpertsbelievethatphysicalactivityincreasestheproductionofendorphins.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where45、Chemicalsinthebrainthatmakepeoplefeelgood.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where46、Exercisealsoprovidesanoutletforemotions,helpingtoreduceanxietyanddepression.

A.helping

B.help

C.tohelp

D.helped47、Inaddition,itencouragessocialinteraction,whichisimportantforemotionalwell-being.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where48、Expertssuggestthatevendoingashortwalkeverydaycanleadtosignificantimprovementsinmood.

A.doing

B.do

C.todo

D.did49、Itcanreducestress,increasehappiness,andhelppeoplesleepbetter.

A.better

B.well

C.good

D.nice50、Expertssuggestthatevendoingashortwalkeverydaycanleadtosignificantimprovementsinmoodandoverallqualityoflife.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementisoneofthemostimportantskillsapersoncanlearn.Goodtimemanagementskillshelpindividualsreachtheirgoalsmoreefficientlyandeffectively.Onekeyaspectoftimemanagementissettingclearpriorities.Whenyouknowwhatismostimportant,youcanallocateyourtimeaccordingly.Anotherimportantfactorisavoidingdistractions.PeopleoftenwastetimebycheckingsocialmediaorwatchingTVwhiletheyshouldbeworking.Tomanagetimewell,itisessentialtocreateascheduleandsticktoit.Thishelpstomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonallife,leadingtohigherproductivityandlowerstress.51、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhealth

B.Thebenefitsofgoodtimemanagement

C.Howtosetpriorities

D.Differenttypesofdistractions52、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestshouldbedonetomanagetimewell?

A.Checksocialmediamoreoften

B.Setclearpriorities

C.WatchTVwhileworking

D.Avoidcreatingaschedule53、Whatisthepurposeofcreatingascheduleaccordingtothepassage?

A.Towastetime

B.Toreduceproductivity

C.Toavoidstress

D.Tomanagetimeeffectively54、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheresultofgoodtimemanagement?

A.Higherstress

B.Lowerefficiency

C.Higherproductivity

D.Lessbalancebetweenworkandlife55、Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?

A.Negative

B.Critical

C.Neutral

D.PositivePassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Inthepast,peopleusedtorelyonlettersandface-to-facemeetingstosharenews.Now,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,informationcanbesentinstantlyacrosstheworld.Thishasmadecommunicationmoreconvenientandefficient.However,ithasalsoledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.Somepeoplearguethatonlinecommunicationismoreconvenientandcansavetime,whileothersbelievethatitlacksthepersonaltouchofin-personconversations.TheuseoftheInternetineducationhasalsoincreased,allowingstudentstoaccessawiderangeofresourcesfromanywhere.Inconclusion,theInternethashadasignificantimpactonourlives,butitseffectsaremixed.56、Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthetraditionalwayofcommunication?

A.Throughemails

B.Throughletters

C.ThroughtheInternet

D.Throughvideocalls57、ThepassagestatesthattheInternetallowsinformationtobesent______.

A.atahighcost

B.quicklyandconveniently

C.onlyinsomeareas

D.withoutanyproblems58、WhatdoestheauthormentionasadisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Itreducesaccesstoinformation

B.Itmakescommunicationmorepersonal

C.Itleadstoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions

D.Itincreasesthecostofcommunication59、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethasonlynegativeeffects

B.TheInternethelpsineducation

C.TheInternethasamixedimpactonourlives

D.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasier60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.TheInternet’seffectonwork

B.TheInternet’seffectoncommunication

C.TheInternet’seffectonpersonalrelationships

D.TheInternet’seffectonlanguagelearningPassageThree

【文章内容】

Smokingisoneofthebiggesthealthrisksinthemodernworld.Itislinkedtomanyseriousdiseases,includingcancerandheartdisease.Inaddition,smokingisamajorcauseofrespiratoryproblems.Doctorshavelongknownthatsmokingdamagesthelungs,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatthedangershavetrulybecomeunderstood.Manycountrieshaveintroducedstrictsmokingbansinpublicplacestoprotectnon-smokers.Whilesomepeoplestillseesmokingasapersonalchoice,othersbelievethatitshouldbebannedcompletely.Thegovernmenthasalsolaunchedmanycampaignstoraisepublicawarenessaboutthedangersofsmoking.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thehealthbenefitsofsmoking

B.Thedangersofsmoking

C.Thewaystopreventsmoking

D.Thepersonalchoiceofsmoking62、Accordingtothepassage,smokingislinkedtoallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.cancer

B.heartdisease

C.respiratoryproblems

D.mentalillness63、Thepassagesuggeststhatthedangersofsmokinghaveonlyrecentlybeen______.

A.proved

B.removed

C.ignored

D.understood64、Whatisthepurposeofthesmokingbansinpublicplaces?

A.Toattractmoresmokers

B.Toprotectnon-smokers

C.Toincreasesmokingrates

D.Topromotesmokingculture65、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmoking?

A.Neutral

B.Supportive

C.Critical

D.UncertainPassageFour

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisaseriousissuethataffectsthewholeworld.Itiscausedbyhumanactivities,suchastheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation.Thisleadstoanincreaseingreenhousegases,whichtrapheatintheatmosphere.Scientistswarnthatifglobalwarmingcontinues,itmayleadtosevereclimatechanges,includingrisingsealevelsandextremeweatherconditions.Somecountriesaretakingstepstoreducetheircarbonemissions,whileothersarenot.Theproblemisnotjustabouttheenvironmentbutalsoabouttheeconomyandsocialstability.Therefore,itisimportantforallnationstoworktogethertofindsolutions.66、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thecausesofglobalwarming

B.Theeffectsofglobalwarming

C.Theimportanceofsolvingglobalwarming

D.Thesolutionstoglobalwarming67、Accordingtothepassage,globalwarmingismainlycausedby______.

A.naturaldisasters

B.humanactivities

C.technologicalprogress

D.populationgrowth68、Greenhousegasestrapheatintheatmosphere,whichleadsto______.

A.cooling

B.warmth

C.globalwarming

D.nochange69、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsomecountries?

A.Theyhavenocarbonemissions

B.Theyarenottakingstepstoreducecarbonemissions

C.Theyarepromotingglobalwarming

D.Theyarenotaffectedbyglobalwarming70、Thepassagesuggeststhatsolvingglobalwarmingisimportantfor______.

A.onlytheenvironment

B.onlytheeconomy

C.boththeeconomyandtheenvironment

D.thesocialstabilityonly第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirgoodperformance.

(2)Thoughitwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)老师对学生的良好表现给予了表扬。

(2)尽管下着大雨，他们还是出去散步了。

(3)这项研究显示了学习英语的重要性。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BBCABABABA

11-20:ABAAAAABAC

21-30:AAAABCAAAA解析：

本部分主要考查大学英语四级词汇、语法结构及实词使用。

第1题考查时态副词“calledoff”表示取消；第2题考查宾语补足语结构；第3题考查主句的谓语动词及宾语；第4题考查虚拟语气；第5题考查连词“evenif”的用法；第6题考查动词短语“takeaphotoof”；第7题考查副词修饰形容词；第8题考查转折连词“although”；第9题考查情态动词“should”表示建议；第10题考查情态动词“would”表示过去的习惯。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AABAAAACAA

41-50:BBAACAABCC解析：

本部分侧重语境理解及词汇搭配。第31题考查连接词“while”引导时间状语从句；第32题考查how引导的表语从句；第33题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语；第34题考查when引导时间状语从句；第35题考查which引导非限制性定语从句；第36题考查that引导同位语；第37题考查动名词作主语；第38题考查although引导让步状语从句；第39题考查关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句；第40题考查动词短语“takeashortwalk”；第41题考查suggest后接宾语从句；第42题考查动词不定式作宾语；第43题考查动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；第44题考查that引导同位语；第45题考查关系代词which引导定语从句；第46题考查动名词作宾语；第47题考查关系代词that引导同位语；第48题考查动名词作主语；第49题考查副词修饰动词；第50题考查动词短语“takestepsto”表示采取措施。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BBCDA

PassageTwo:56-60:BDCBC

PassageThree:61-65:BDDBC

PassageFour:66-70:CBCBC解析：

本部分考查语篇理解、推理判断和文段中的逻辑关系。

第51题考查主旨大意；第52题考查细节判断；第53题考查句意理解；第54题考查因果关系；第55题考查作者态