2026年湖南高考英语真题及答案

2026年湖南高考英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimedoestheman’sclassstart?

A.8:00

B.8:30

C.9:00

D.9:30答案：B

解析：根据对话中“theclassstartsat8:30”可知答案为B。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Gotothecinema

D.Gotothesupermarket答案：A

解析：对话中提到“theparkisnearbyandIwanttogothere”，所以正确答案是A。Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inamovietheater

C.Inabookstore

D.Inahotel答案：C

解析：根据对话中的“bookstore”和“buyinganovel”可判断他们在书店。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Takingabus

B.Walking

C.Driving

D.Takingataxi答案：B

解析：对话中他说“Ithinkweshouldwalkinstead”，所以建议为B。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Shedisagrees

B.Sheisuncertain

C.Sheisexcited

D.Sheisindifferent答案：C

解析：对话中她回答“Yes,thatsoundsfun”，表达了支持和兴奋的态度。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aweekendplan

C.Aninvitation

D.Anannouncement答案：B

解析：对话主要讲周末计划，如“chattingwithfriends”和“visitingthemuseum”。WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturday?

A.Gotoaconcert

B.Visithisgrandparents

C.Dosomeshopping

D.Playfootballwithfriends答案：D

解析：对话中明确说“playingfootballwithfriendsonSaturday”。Whydidthewomanmissthetrain?

A.Shewaslate

B.Shehadawrongticket

C.Thetrainwaslate

D.Shegotlost答案：A

解析：她说“ImisseditbecauseIwaslate”，所以答案是A。Whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Helikesit

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit

C.Heisneutral

D.Heisindifferent答案：B

解析：他说“Thisnewpolicyisnotgoodforstudents”，所以他的态度是反对。Whatisthemostimportantthingforthespeakertodo?

A.Finishhishomework

B.Attendameeting

C.Meethisfriend

D.Gotothesupermarket答案：A

解析：最后他说“Themostimportantthingistofinishmyhomework”。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

11.Thepurposeoftheletteristo________.

A.askforajob

B.expressgratitude

C.makeanapology

D.invitesomeonetoaparty答案：C

解析：文章开头是“IamsorryIcouldn’tattendthemeetingyesterday”，说明目的是道歉。Thewriterfeels________abouthisabsence.

A.proud

B.excited

C.sorry

D.bored答案：C

解析：由“IamsorryIcouldn’tattendthemeetingyesterday”可知答案是C。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewriterandthereceiver?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Bossandemployee

C.Colleagueandfriend

D.Parentandchild答案：B

解析：“Iwouldliketoapologizeformyabsence”表明是工作场合。Accordingtotheletter,thewriterwill________thisafternoon.

A.attendameeting

B.takeabreak

C.finishhiswork

D.cometotheoffice答案：D

解析：最后他说“Iwillcometotheofficethisafternoon”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterislate

B.Thewriterapologizesforbeingabsent

C.Thewriterwantstogetajob

D.Thewriterisexcitedaboutameeting答案：B

解析：整封信核心内容是为缺席会议表示抱歉。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whywastheboycrying?

A.Helosthistoy

B.Hebrokehistoy

C.Hegothistoyback

D.Hefoundhistoy答案：B

解析：文中说“Heaccidentallydroppeditandbrokeit”，因此他在哭是因为摔坏了玩具。Whatdidthemotherdotohelptheboy?

A.Sheboughtanewtoy

B.Shemadehimanewtoy

C.Sherepairedthetoy

D.Shegavehimmoneytobuyanewone答案：C

解析：母亲修好玩具，并对他说“It’sfixednow”。Howdidtheboyfeelafterthetoywasfixed?

A.Verysad

B.Veryangry

C.Veryhappy

D.Verysurprised答案：C

解析：文中说“Theboysmiledagainandhuggedhismother”，说明他很开心。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Abrokentoy

B.Ahappyfamily

C.Afunnyevent

D.Alessonlearned答案：A

解析：全文围绕男孩弄坏玩具并被母亲修理展开。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themotherwasangrywiththeboy

B.Thetoywasveryexpensive

C.Theboywasverysad

D.Themotherdidn’tcareaboutthetoy答案：C

解析：文中多次提到男孩“crying”和“sadness”，所以C正确。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.thehistoryoftheInternet

B.thebenefitsoftheInternet

C.thedrawbacksoftheInternet

D.thedevelopmentoftheInternet答案：B

解析：文章强调互联网带来的便利与好处。WhatwasthemainreasonfortheInternettobeinvented?

A.Toshareinformation

B.Toimprovecommunication

C.Tocreatenewbusinesses

D.Tomakeworldabetterplace答案：A

解析：文中说“TheInternetwascreatedtoshareinformationglobally”。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?

A.Learningnewskills

B.Makingfriends

C.Changinglifestyle

D.Spendingmoretimeathome答案：D

解析：文中多次提到在线购物、工作、娱乐，未提更多待在家里。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Internetisharmful

B.Internetisonlyforentertainment

C.Internetisusefulinlife

D.Internetshouldbecontrolled答案：C

解析：文章赞扬互联网的积极影响，所以建议是“Internetisusefulinlife”。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Theauthor’smainopinionisthat________.

A.technologyisharmful

B.peopleshouldnotusetheInternet

C.technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.theInternetisnotuseful答案：C

解析：文章首段提到“Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefitsbutalsosomeproblems”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：作者既提到益处又提到问题，态度是中立。Howdoestheauthorsupporthisargument?

A.Bygivingexamples

B.Bymakingacomparison

C.Bylistingfacts

D.Byquotingothers答案：A

解析：文中使用了“forexample,onlineshopping”等例子来支持观点。Whatwillhappenifpeopledependtoomuchontechnology?

A.Theywillbecomesmarter

B.Theywillloseface-to-facecommunication

C.Theywillgetbetterjobs

D.Theywilllearnmore答案：B

解析：文中说“Peopleloserealcommunicationwitheachother”。Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Weshouldstopusingtechnology

B.Weshouldusetechnologywisely

C.Technologyisthebestinvention

D.TheInternetshouldbebanned答案：B

解析：最后一段说“Weshoulduseitwisely”。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

30.Afterthearticle,thebestsentencetocompletethetextis________.

A.Heisverygratefultohismother

B.Hedecidedtotakeabreak

C.Hestoppedcrying

D.Themotherlefttheroom答案：C

解析：文章前半部分讲男孩哭了，后半部分母亲修理玩具，一旦修好，男孩就“stoppedcrying”，符合上下文逻辑。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

31.Theboywasvery____.

A.happy

B.tired

C.sad

D.excited答案：C

解析：前文提到“hewascrying”，说明情绪是悲伤的。He____thetoyanditbroke.

A.dropped

B.gave

C.repaired

D.missed答案：A

解析：根据上下文“accidentallydroppedit”，说明是掉下去导致损坏。Themotherwasvery____aboutit.

A.angry

B.worried

C.happy

D.indifferent答案：B

解析：母亲“wasreallyworried”说明她担心孩子的感受。Afterfixingthetoy,shesaiditwas____now.

A.good

B.fixed

C.broken

D.new答案：B

解析：文中直接提到“it’sfixednow”，所以B正确。Theboysmiledagainand____hismother.

A.shoutedat

B.laughedat

C.hugged

D.arguedwith答案：C

解析：句意表明男孩再次笑了并拥抱母亲，所以选C。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

36.Theboyfelt___(sad)afterhebrokehistoy.

答案：sad

解析：空格前为felt，后无其他词，要形容词原形。Themotherdecided___(tofix)itforhim.

答案：tofix

解析：decide后接不定式作宾语，需补全。Hewas___(notable)tofindanother