2025年云南省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案

2025年云南省(专升本)英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theproblem____bythestudentsduringtheexperimentwasnotsolved.

A.raised

B.toraise

C.raising

D.wasraised2、Wehadplannedtogocamping,buttheweather____ustochangeourplan.

A.forced

B.wasforced

C.forcing

D.hadforced3、IwouldhavegonetothepartyifI____you.

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.know4、Themanageraskedtheworkers____theprojectontime.

A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.finish

D.tohavefinished5、Hekeptlookingathiswatch,____thatthemeetingwasabouttostart.

A.whichsuggested

B.assuggested

C.suggested

D.suggesting6、Itisnotclear____thegovernmentwilltakeactionontheissue.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.when7、Sheissaid____theprizeforthebeststudent.

A.towin

B.winning

C.tohavewon

D.tobewinning8、Theteachermadethestudents____theirhomework.

A.todo

B.do

C.doing

D.done9、Weallarrivedsafely,____theplanehadbeendelayed.

A.although

B.despite

C.inspiteof

D.but10、Onlyafterhehadfinishedhiswork____tothemeeting.

A.didhego

B.hewent

C.hehadgone

D.hewasgoing11、Heisnottall,____heisstrong.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or12、Shewillbeatthemeetingtomorrow,____sheisbusytoday.

A.unless

B.if

C.although

D.because13、Thebookisworth____evenifitisold.

A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.toberead14、Ihavenoidea____hewillcome.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why15、Therearemanyways____canhelppeopleimprovetheirEnglish.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how16、____hewastired,hecontinuedtowork.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Since

D.Unless17、Thequestioniswhetherthestudents____thenewmethods.

A.willaccept

B.shouldaccept

C.haveaccepted

D.accept18、Thebosswassurprised____theteamhaddonesowell.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.why19、Wewillgooutforawalk____itstopsraining.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.because20、Sheaskedme____Iwantedtogo.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.when21、Hewasknown____acarefulresearcher.

A.for

B.to

C.as

D.with22、Thecaris____muchcheaperthantheonewesawyesterday.

A.by

B.in

C.as

D.more23、Wewere____bytheunexpectedaccident.

A.surprised

B.surprising

C.tobesurprised

D.tosurprise24、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview____inmylife.

A.before

B.after

C.since

D.until25、Heissaid____inthecompanyforfiveyears.

A.towork

B.tobeworking

C.tohaveworked

D.towork26、Itisimportant____youtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.about27、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,____agoodfriend.

A.also

B.butalso

C.yet

D.so28、Thepainting,____waspaintedbyPicasso,isondisplayinthemuseum.

A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what29、HadIknownaboutthemeeting,I____thereearlier.

A.wouldhavecome

B.wouldcome

C.hadcome

D.come30、Theteacherinsistedthatthestudents____theirhomework.

A.do

B.did

C.shoulddo

D.woulddo第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Aswegrowolder,weoftenfindthatouroldfriendsarenolongerascloseasbefore.Someofusfeellonelyandmissthedaysoflaughterandfun.However,itisimportanttounderstandthatthisisanaturalpartoflife.Peoplechange,andwithchangecomestheneedtogrow.Eventhoughwemightnotbeabletokeepallourfriends,wecanstilllearnfromtherelationshipsweoncehad.Moreover,newfriendshipscanforminunexpectedways.Thekeyistoremainopentonewexperiencesandpeople.Itisthesenewconnectionsthatmaybringusjoyandsupportinthefuture.31、Theauthorbelievesthatlosingoldfriendsis______.

A.asignoffailure

B.anaturalpartoflife

C.awaytoavoidproblems

D.amistake32、Theword“this”inthesecondsentencerefersto______.

A.growingolder

B.findingfriendsdistant

C.feelinglonely

D.missingtheolddays33、Thephrase“withchangecomestheneedtogrow”suggeststhat______.

A.peopleshouldresistchange

B.changebringsopportunities

C.peoplewillbecomebetterwithtime

D.changeisnotsomethingtobefeared34、Theauthorsaysthatwecanstilllearnfromthepastbecause______.

A.friendshipscanberekindled

B.oldfriendsarealwaysaround

C.memoriesarevaluable

D.relationshipsshapeourlives35、Theword“unexpectedly”inthepassagemeans______.

A.inaplannedway

B.inasurprisingway

C.inaslowway

D.inaregularway36、Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.oldfriendsarebetterthannewones

B.newfriendshipscanbevaluable

C.peopleshouldnotmakenewfriends

D.lifeisalwaysthesame37、Thekeytohappiness,accordingtothepassage,isto______.

A.avoidchanges

B.remainopentonewexperiences

C.keepoldfriends

D.findnewpeople38、Theauthor’smainpurposeisto______.

A.warnpeopleaboutlosingfriends

B.explainhowtolearnfromthepast

C.encouragepeopletoformnewfriendships

D.describethechangesinlife39、Thesentence“Itisthesenewconnectionsthatmaybringusjoyandsupport”impliesthat______.

A.oldfriendsarenotimportantanymore

B.newfriendshipscanbebeneficial

C.itisbettertostaywitholdfriends

D.peopleshouldnottrustnewfriends40、Thepassagecanbebestsummarizedas______.

A.theimportanceofchange

B.thevalueofoldfriendships

C.howtodealwiththelossoffriends

D.thebenefitsofformingnewrelationships41、Theauthorsuggeststhatwecanstillenjoyourlivesevenifwe______.

A.loseoldfriends

B.havenonewfriends

C.arenotopentonewpeople

D.donotchange42、Thepassagesaysthatnewfriendshipsmaycomefrom______.

A.unexpectedsituations

B.plannedmeetings

C.oldconnections

D.familyrelationships43、Thephrase“thesenewconnections”refersto______.

A.thepastrelationships

B.thepeoplewemeetinthefuture

C.theideaswelearn

D.theexperienceswehave44、Theword“form”inthepassagemeans______.

A.create

B.break

C.lose

D.discuss45、Theauthorusesthephrase“inthefuture”toshowthat______.

A.newfriendsareuncertain

B.friendshipsaretemporary

C.thefutureisnotimportant

D.newrelationshipsmaybecomeoldones46、Whyshouldpeopleunderstandthatlosingoldfriendsisnatural?

A.Becauselifechanges

B.Becausepeopledon’tlikefriends

C.Becausefriendshipsarenotimportant

D.Becausepeopledon’tstayinthesameplace47、Whatdoestheauthorrecommendpeopleshoulddo?

A.Staywitholdfriends

B.Stayopentonewpeople

C.Avoidnewrelationships

D.Forgetaboutthepast48、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.oldfriendshipsarebetter

B.peoplechangewithtime

C.newrelationshipsareimportant

D.lonelinessisunavoidable49、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’sviewonchange?

A.Changeisnotgood

B.Changeisnatural

C.Changeshouldbeavoided

D.Changeistheonlywayforward50、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GrowingOldandLosingFriends

B.MaintainingOldRelationships

C.TheValueofNewFriendships

D.HowtoMakeNewFriends第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplehadtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouchwithfriendsandrelatives.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaoremail.Thisconveniencehasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier,butithasalsoledtosomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemaybecometooreliantononlinecommunicationandlosetheabilitytointeractface-to-face.Thiscancausemisunderstandingsorweakenpersonalrelationships.Therefore,itisimportanttobalancetechnologywithreal-lifeinteractions.51、Accordingtothepassage,theInternethaschangedthewaypeople______.

A.study

B.work

C.travel

D.communicate52、WhatwasthemainmethodofcommunicationbeforetheInternet?

A.Socialmedia

B.Instantmessaging

C.Lettersandphonecalls

D.Emails53、Whatisanadvantageofonlinecommunicationmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itreducestheneedtomeetinperson

B.Itallowspeopletointeractmoreeasily

C.Itislessexpensive

D.Itsavestimeandeffort54、Whatproblemiscausedbyover-relianceononlinecommunication?

A.Peoplebecomemorehonest

B.Peoplelosetheabilitytointeractface-to-face

C.Peoplecancommunicatewithmorepeople

D.Peoplecansavemoney55、Whatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.TocriticizetheuseoftheInternet

B.ToexplainthebenefitsoftheInternet

C.Todescribethehistoryofcommunication

D.ToencourageabalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractionsPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Thestudentsweredividedintotwogroupsfortheexperiment.Onegroupsatinaquietroomandreadapassageaboutthevalueofhonesty.Theothergroupwasgivenaloudbackgroundnoiseandaskedtoreadthesamepassage.Afterreading,theywereaskedtoansweraquestionthattestedtheirlevelofhonesty.Theresultsshowedthatthestudentsinthequietroomweremorehonestintheiranswersthanthoseinthenoisyenvironment.Thissuggeststhatexternaldistractionscanreduceaperson’sabilitytobehonest.56、Whatwasthepurposeoftheexperiment?

A.Toteststudents’memory

B.Toseehowhonestyisaffectedbynoise

C.Tocomparedifferentreadingenvironments

D.Tostudytheinfluenceofmusiconreading57、Whatwasthesettingforoneofthegroups?

A.Anoisyroom

B.Adarkroom

C.Acleanroom

D.Aquietroom58、Whatdidthestudentsreadintheexperiment?

A.Astoryabouthonesty

B.Apassageabouthonesty

C.Abookabouthonesty

D.Anarticleabouthonesty59、Whatwerethestudentsaskedtodoafterreading?

A.Relaythepassagetoothers

B.Answeraquestionabouthonesty

C.Writealetter

D.Readaloud60、Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromtheexperiment?

A.Noiseimproveshonesty

B.Quietenvironmentsdamagehonesty

C.Externaldistractionsreducehonesty

D.ReadinginquietisbetterforthinkingPassageThree

【文章内容】

Inmanycountries,traditionalvaluesarebeinglostduetotheinfluenceofmodernlifestyles.Youngpeoplearemoreinterestedintechnologyandindividualismthanincommunityandfamily.Thischangehasledtoagenerationthatislessconnectedtotheirculturalroots.Whilesomearguethatmodernizationbringsfreedomandopportunity,othersbelieveitweakensthesocialfabric.Inordertopreservetraditionalvalues,somecommunitieshavestartedtopromoteculturaleducation.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisharmfultoculture

B.Youngpeoplenolongercareabouttradition

C.Traditionalvaluesarebeingreplacedbymodernlifestyles

D.Communitiesaretryingtoprotecttradition62、Whyaretraditionalvaluesdisappearing?

A.Peoplearenotinterestedinhistory

B.Modernizationischangingculturalhabits

C.Thegovernmentisnotsupportingthem

D.Therearenoschoolstoteachthem63、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthechangeinvalues?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Uncertain64、Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepassage?

A.Theauthorsupportsmodernization

B.Theauthorisnotcriticalofmodernlifestyle

C.Theauthorbelievesthatmodernizationweakensculture

D.Theauthorthinkscommunitiesshouldnottrytoprotecttradition65、Whathassomecommunitiesdonetoprotecttheirtraditions?

A.Introducednewlaws

B.Promotedculturaleducation

C.Builtnewmuseums

D.StartedinternationalexchangesPassageFour

【文章内容】

Travelingtoanewcountrycanbealife-changingexperience.Itallowspeopletoexploredifferentculturesandwaysoflife.However,therearealsochallenges.Languagebarriers,unfamiliarcustoms,andculturaldifferencescanmakeitdifficultfortravelerstoadapt.Itisimportanttobeopen-mindedandrespectfulofthelocalculture.Planningandpreparationarealsonecessarytoensureasmoothjourney.Eventhoughtheremaybedifficulties,thebenefitsoftravelarewellworththeeffort.66、Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttravelingtoanewcountry?

A.Itisunnecessary

B.Itisonlysuitableforsomepeople

C.Itisalife-changingexperience

D.Itisawasteoftime67、Whatisoneofthedifficultieswhentravelingtoanewcountry?

A.Eatingforeignfood

B.Languagebarriers

C.Meetingnewpeople

D.Watchinglocalevents68、Accordingtothepassage,whatisimportantfortravelers?

A.Knowingallthecustoms

B.Beingcriticaloflocalpeople

C.Beingopen-mindedandrespectful

D.Makingquickdecisions69、Whatisnecessarytoensureasmoothjourney?

A.Readingalotofbooks

B.Beingrespectful

C.Planningandpreparation

D.Learningallthelanguages70、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthevalueoftravel?

A.Itisnotworththeeffort

B.Itcanbringmanybenefits

C.Itisonlyforrichpeople

D.Itisonlyforeducationalpurposes第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theproposalwasapprovedbytheboardofdirectors.

(2)Healwaysmanagestomakethebestofeverysituation.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他认为这是最好的解决方案。

(2)虽然天气不好，我们还是决定去野餐。

(3)这本书教了我们很多关于环保的知识。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封建议信，建议学校增加课外活动。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousemobilephonesinclass?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ACABD

11-20:ACBBA

21-30:CCADC解析：

1.A.“Theproblemraisedbythestudents”是过去分词作后置定语。

2.C.“planned”与“hadfinished”构成过去完成时。

3.A.虚拟语气与过去完成时搭配。

4.A.“askedsbtodo”是固定结构。

5.D.“suggesting”是非谓语动词作伴随状语。

6.C.“whether”用于引导宾语从句表不确定。

7.C.“issaidtohavedone”表示被说成已经完成的动作。

8.A.“insistthat”后接虚拟语气。

9.D.“Although”引导让步状语从句。

10.A.“Never…than”是比较结构，用“before”表时间。

11.A.“notonly…butalso”结构，强调后半句。

12.B.“which”引导非限定性定语从句。

13.A.“with+名词+comes”结构，表示伴随。

14.C.“learnfromtherelationships”是固定搭配。

15.A.“unexpectedly”表示“出乎意料地”。

16.B.“Thekeyistoremainopen”是主系表结构。

17.A.“formnewfriendships”是动词短语。

18.D.“inthefuture”表示未来发生的事。

19.A.“newconnections”指新的人际关系。

20.C.“form”与“connections”搭配合理。

21.D.“externaldistractions”指外部干扰。

22.B.文中暗示人们会失去面对面交流的能力。

23.C.“balance”是关键，强调两者兼有。

24.A.“honesty”是中心话题，两种环境对比。

25.D.“evidence”表示诱因，说明作者态度。

26.B.“promoteculturaleducation”是动宾搭配。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BCBAB

41-50:BCBDC解析：

31.B.“naturalpartoflife”与上下文呼应。

32.C.“this”指代前一句的失落感。

33.B.“withchangecomestheneedtogrow”是自然推断。

34.C.“memoriesarevaluable”是隐含的理由。

35.B.“unexpectedly”指没想到的方式。

36.C.“newconnections”是关键词。

37.A.“inthefuture”说明未来可能性。

38.B.“newlyformedrelationships”是语义重点。

39.D.“happiness”是全文主题。

40.D.概括性总结，描述整体观点。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DCBBD

PassageTwo:56-60:CDBCB

PassageThree:61-65:CBCBD

PassageFour:66-70:CBDBB解析：

51.D.“communication”是关键词。

52.C.比较过去和现在，选项C最贴近。

53.B.“convenience”是文章主旨。

54.B.“languagebarriers”和“unfamiliarcustoms”是文中提到的困难。

55.D.“balance”是全文建议的核心。

56.C.文中明确“modernlifestyles”导致传统消失。

57.D.“backgroundnoise”是干扰因素。

58.B.“honesty”是中心话题。

59.C.“situation”是测试主题。

60.C.“externaldistractions”导致诚实度降低。

61.C.主要观点是传统价值观的减少。

62.B.文中“modernlifestyles”是原因。

63.C.作者态度偏负面。

64.C.对现代生活的负面影响。

65.B.“promoteculturaleducation”是措施。

66.C.文中用“life-changing”总结主题。

67.B.“languagebarriers”是障