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2025-2026学年安徽省滁州市凤阳县八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
1.Mostteenagersareaboutnewscienceandtechnology,sotheylovewatchingpopularsciencevideos.()
A.strictB.seriousC.carefulD.curious
2.—Ourteacheroftenremindsusoftheharmofonlinegames.
—Shealwaysadvisesustoomuchlimeonihcm.()
A.notwasteB.nottowasteC.don'twasteD.tonotwaste
3.-Idon'tknowwhichapptochooseforlearningspacescience.
——Takethisone.Ithaslotsofskillsandclearexplanations.()
A.practicalB.uselessC.privateD.proud
4.Weneedtocreativeplanstoencouragemorepeopletochooselow-carbontravel.()
A.comeacrossB.comeonC.comebackD.comeupwith
5.Shcnzhou-23intospaceseveralweeksago,anditlotsofimportanttasksuptonow.()
A.flew:finishedB.flew:hasfinished
C.hasflown;finishedD.hasflown;hasfinished
6.YouwillmissthefantasticWorldCupgameyouhurrytothestadium.()
A.ifB.sinceC.whenD.unless
7.Duringtheschoolactivity,wclearnedtodependon__,andteamworkis___importantexperiencefbrteenagers.
()
A.ourselves;themostB.us;more
C.yourselves;mostD.our;themore
8.Peopleinthisareamanyusefulthingstoimprovethelivingconditionsofsmallanimals.()
A.havepromisedB.havedonatedC.haveprotectedD.haveexamined
9.Whentheearthquakecameyesterdayafternoon,allthestudentstheirschoolthingsintheclassroom.()
A.putawayB.areputtingaway
C.wereputtingawayD.willputaway
1().一Iplantodosomevolunteerworktokeepourneighborhoodcleanonweekends.
.It'sreallygreattodosomethingforothers.()
第I页,共12页
A.GoodideaB.Takeyourtime
C.Don'tmentionitD.It'suptoyou
二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Don'tcomplain(埋怨)aboutwhatyoudon'thave.Remember,sometimes»thatyoucan'tgetwhatyoutruly
want(11).Youmusttryyourbestlodobetter.
Yousay»your(12)isn'twhatitshouldbe.Nowstartto(13)yourselffbrabetterjobbytakingclassesor
learninganewskill.
Yousay,youdon'thavethemoneyto(14)agoodlife.Rightnow,sitdownandmakeagoal.Then,workhard
fbrit.Finally,willyoustillworryyoudon'thave(15)?
Yousay,youdon'thavemanyfriends.Remember,youmust(16)firstifyouwanttoget.Thinkaboutwhatyou
cangivebeforeyouwanttogetsomethingfromyourfriends.
Yousay.you'renol(17).Then,it'stimetobekindtoothers.Asyouhelpothersgetoutof(18)tyouwillfind
thathappinesscomestoyou.Don't(19)otherstogiveyouhappiness.Instead,happinessisinyourownhands.
Don'tfeel(20)fbryourself.Lookatwhatyoualreadyhave,bethankfulfbritandworkhardfbrbetter.Thenyou
willfindthere'snoneedtocomplain.
11.A.easilyB.quietlyC.kindlyD.heavily
12.A.luckB.jobC.ruleD.hope
13.A.killB.saveC.enjoyD.prepare
14.A.takeB.wantC.liveD.build
15.A.moneyB.fearC.timeD.food
16.A.thankB.giveC.dropD.lead
17.A.quietB.seriousC.fairD.happy
18.A.lettersB.messagesC.problemsD.programs
19.A.listenloB.careaboutC.carefbrD.dependon
20.A.readyB.sorryC.famousD.normal
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
"Mom,whydowestillhavetogotothatnursinghome?"Lilyaskedimpatiently,heranuscrossedtightly.
Momsmiledsoftlyandsaid,"Dear,itmakestheoldpeoplehappy.Beingkindisimportant.H
Lilyjustcouldn't(21)it.EverySaturday»theyvisitedthenursinghome.Lilyfounditreally(22).Shehated
listeningtotheoldpeople'sendlessstoriesandoftencomplainedtoherfriends.
第2页,共12页
Oneday,Mr.Brown,anoldman,(23)Lily.Healwayssatbyhimselfinthecorner.Waving(招手)herover,
hesaid»nIhavesomethingfbryou."Hetookoutasmall(24)ofhisdaughter."Youlooksolikeher,“hesaid,
eyesfullof(25)ashethoughtofherdeathinanaccidentyearsago.
Atfirst,Lilyfeltabit(26)»butlatershetalkedtohimoften.OneSaturday,Lilypaidavisitagain,but
Mr.Brownwasn'tatthenursinghome.Thenursesaidhewasillandwassenttohospitalthenightbefore.Hearingthis,
Lilv(27)therewithhermom.SeeingLily,Mr.Brownsaidexcitedly,"Youmakethesedaysspecial."
Justatthatmoment,Lilyknewthetrue(28)ofwhatMomaskedhertodoagainandagain.Inhermind,she
beganplanningactivitiestobring(29)totheoldpeople.Fromthenon,Lilylookedforwardtotheirvisitsandfelt
the(30)ofhelpingthoselonelyoldpeoplebycheeringthemupandbringingthemhope.
21.A.refuseB.understandC.rememberD.fbrget
22.A.interestingB.excitingC.boringD.relaxing
23.A.heardB.helpedC.noticedD.missed
24.A.bookB.photoC.boxD.card
25.A.happinessB.sadnessC.hopeD.anger
26.A.tiredB.shyC.excitedD.lost
27.A.movedB.jumpedC.hurriedD.walked
28.A.wordsB.meaningC.informationD.message
29.A.troubleB.worryC.joyD.surprise
30.A.magicB.pityC.humorD.shame
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
31.A:Hey,Joey.Ihearyou'reworkingonanappwithyourfriends.(1)
B:IfsfbrjuniorhighstudentstolearnEnglishwordsinafiinway.
A:Thatsoundscool.Doyourparentssupportwhatyou'redoing?
B:(2)___TheyLhoughlitwasjuslawasteoflirnc.
A:Thenwhatmadethemchangetheirmind?
B:Ihadagoodtalkwiththem.(3)___
A:Goodfbryou.Willyoumakethisyourcareerinthefuture?
B:(4)___Youknow,Pmreallyinterestedinprogramming(编程).
A:(5)___Ihopeyourdreamcomestnie.
B:Ihankyou.
第3页,共12页
A.Ihopeso.
B.How'sitgoing?
C.Theydidn'tatfirst.
D.What'syourappusedfbr?
E.Andtheyfinallyunderstood.
F.I'mafraidit'snotagoodidea.
G.Itwouldbegreattoturnahobbyintoa
career.
四、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。
A
Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops.
wccanuseanAEDtosavehimorhcr.ltcanbefoundinpublicplacesanditiseasytousc.Turnitonandfollowth
cvoiceinstructions.Herearcsomekeysteps.
1.Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest(胸
膛).Placetheotherontothelower-leftchest.
2.ConncctthepadstotheAED.
3.Don'ttouchthepatient!Waitfbrtheresultoftheexamination.
4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.
5.GiveCPR(心肺复苏)ifneeded.
Remember:It'sbesttotreatthepatentwithinthc"Goldcn4Minutes**!Timematters!IfanAEDisnotaround,
sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveC?Rwhilewaiting.Don'tfbrgettocall120.
32.WhenisanAEDused?
第4页,共12页
A.Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops.
B.Whensomeonehasaheadache.
C.Whensomeone'sbacksuddenlyhurts.
D.Whensomeonehasatoothache.
33.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient?
34.What'sthegoldentimetouseanAED?
A.Thefirst4minutes.B.Thefirst5minutes.
C.Thefirst6minutes.D.Thefirst7minutes.
B
OnFebruary18,2026,ChinesesnowboarderSuYimingwonthegoldmedalinthemen'ssnowboardslopestyle
(坡面障碍技巧)attheMilan-CortinaWinterOlympics.Hcdidanexcellentjobinhisfirstrunandscored82.41
points,beatingplayersfromothercountries.
Thespecialdaywasalsohis22ndbirthday,sothegoldmedalbecamethemostmeaningfulbirthdaygiftfbr
him.ThiswasChina'sfirstgoldmedalattheGames.What'smore»SuYimingisnowChina'sfirstdoubleOlympic
championinsnowboarding.Afterthecompetition>hecriedwhilewatchingthenationalflagrise.Hethankedhis
family,coachandallhissupporters.
Forhim»snowboardingismorethanjustacompetition,itbringshimjoyandhetrulylovesthissport.Hekeeps
practicingeverydayevenwhenheistired.Henevergivesupwhenhemeetsdifficulties.Hesetsagreatexamplefbr
teenagersalloverChina.
35.HowmanygoldmedalshasSuYimingwonintheOlympicGarres?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
36.WhywasFebruary18,2026aspecialdayforSuYiming?
A.HetookpartinhisfirstOlympics.
B.Itwashistwenty-secondbirthday.
C.Hemethisoldteammatesthere.
D.Hetraveledtoanewcity.
第5页,共12页
37.WhodidSuYimingthankafterthecompetition?
A.OtherplayersB.Olympicworkers
C.Hisfamily,coachandsupportersD.Reportersandvisitors
38.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSuYiming?
A.Warm-heartedB.ShyC.FunnyD.Strong-willed
c
JiushanCaveisafamousnaturalwonderinFengyang,AnhuiProvince.ltliesinJiushanNationalForestParkand
gotitsnamebecausewildChinesechives(韭菜)growallaroundthemountain.
Formedover500millionyearsago,thekarstcavestretches1.472metersintotal.Inside,youcanseestalactites
(钟乳石)andstalagmites(石笋)inallkindsofstrangeshapes.Softlightsmaketheundergroundworldlivelyand
magical.Whatsurprisesmostvisitorsisitsconstanttemperaturebetween16℃and18℃allyearroundThatmakesit
aperfectplacetoescapethesummerheat.
JiushanCavehasalonghistory.PeoplehaveexploredandwrittenaboutJiushanCaveformorethan1.500
years.Nowitisanational4A-level:ouristspot.ltnotonlyshowsthebeautyofnature>butalsocarriesrichlocal
history.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscomeheretoenjoyitsspecialchann.
39.WhyisitnamedJiushanCave?
A.Becauseithasninehills.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.
C.Becausewildchivesgrownearby.D.Becauseitisverylong.
40.Theunderlinedword"constant"inParagraph2probablymeans_____.
A.多变的B.恒定的C.炎热的D.寒冷的
41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Tointroduceagreatnaturalandhistoricalcave.
B.Totellushowkarstcavescomeintobeing.
C.ToshowpopulartouristplacesinAnhui.
D.ToencouragepeopletotravelaroundFengyang.
D
Angerisn'tagoodfecling.Rcscarchshowsthatitcanhavelong-termbadinfluences(影响)onourhealth,both
inmindandbody.
Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Theresearchpointsoutthatwhenweshow
第6页,共12页
ourangerinthisway>weprobablycan'tgetonwellwithourfriendsandourfamily.Thelongerwestayangry,the
worsetheresultwillbe.Sohowcanwedealwithourangryfeelingsinarightway?
First,▲Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingssuchasfear,disappointmentandsoon.Byfindingoutthetruecause,
wecandealwithitmoreeffectively(有效的).Second,payattentiontothoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeus
angry.Anotherwaytodealwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudyshowsthatifwenameourfeelings»wecanslowly
calmourselvesdownandfeelbetter.Last.dosomecontrolledbreathingorfindsomehelpfulexercisetodo.Exercise
helpswithfeelingsofanger.
Ifwelearntodealwithangerproperly,wewillfeelcalmer,getonbetterwithothersandliveahappierlife.
42.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph2?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.
C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byaskingaquestion.
43.Whichofthefollowingisright?(Xmeanshowlongwestayangry:Ymeansthehadinfluenceitwillhave.)
C.
x
44.Whichofthefollowingcanbepatin"AHinParagraph3?
A.learntocontrolouranger.B.knowwhatmakesusangry.
C.hideourbadfeelingquiet.D.trynottobeangry.
45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Angerisn'tagoodfeeling.B.Whyareyouangry?
C.Howtodealwithanger.D.Trynottobeangry.
E
TherewereseveralkindsofgreetingmannersinancientChina.Amongthemthefist-and-palnisaluted拱手礼)was
aquitecommonone.ItwasfirstusedbypeopleinthewesternZhouDynasty.Inancienttimes,ifpeoplemetastranger,
theirhandswerealwaysreadytoholdsomethingusedtbrtighting.Holdingoutbothhandscouldmakepeoplefeel
第7页,共12页
relaxed.
Whenpeoplemeet,menusuallyusetheirlefthandtoholdtherightone.It'sbelievedthatpeopleconsidered(认
为)theleftastheimportantsidefbrmeninChinesehistory.Whilcfbrwomen,theimportantsideistheright.Sothey
shouldputtheirrighthandonthetop.Whensomeonepresentsthefist-and-palmsalutetoyou,youarcsupposedtodo
itbackaswell.
Peoplemaybemorefamiliarwiththehold-listsalute,calledBaoquaninChinese.ltiswidelyusedamongthekung
fumastersandstudents.Thisgesture(姿势)isfbnnedbyholdingtherightfistverytightlyclosedandcoveringitwith
thelefthandopen,andspreadingoutbotharmsslightlyforwardinfrontofthechest,It*ssimilartothefist-and-palm
salute,buttheyaredifferent.So,don*tmakeamistake.
46.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectwayforwomentodothefist-and-palmsalute?
47.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Herearcnostandards(标准)forthesetwosalutes.
B.Thefist-and-palmsaluteismorecommoninkungfu.
C.Peoplecelebrateone'sbirthdaywiththehold-fistsalute.
D.Thesetwosalutesseemsimilar,buttheyarequitedifferent.
48.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?
A.HealthB.HistoryC.CultureD.Science
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共6分。
49.Thedayspassed.Dorothyworkedveryhardinthekitchen.ShemissedUncleHenryandAuntEmin
Kansas.Shemissedherfriends,too.Shewasverysadandoftencried.
TheWitchwatchedDorothyallthetime.Shewaitedfbrtherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.Dorothywore
themallthetime.Theonlytimeshe:ookthemoffwaswhenshetookabath.TheWitchwasafraidofwater,soshe
darednotgonearDorothywhileshewasbathing.
Oneday,Dorothywascleaningthekitchenwhensheslipped(滑侄U)onthewetfloor.Shefelldownandoneof
thesilvershoescameoff.ThcWitchpickeditupquicklyandputiton.
"Givemebackmyshoe!"Dorothyshouted."No!Ifsminenow,"repliedtheWitch.
Therewasabucket(桶)ofwaternearthedoor.Dorothypickeditupandthrewthewateratthe
第8页,共12页
Witch."Aargh!Hscreamed(尖叫)iheWitch."Wateristheendofme!"
ShebegantodisappearrightinfrontofDorothyseyes.Soon,nothingwasleftonthefloor.
"TheWitchisdead!"shecricd.TheWitch'sslaves(奴隶)lookedatherinsurprise."Wc'rcallfreenow!Mshetold
them.Theycheeredloudly,"ThebadWitchisdcadIThankyou.Dorothy!"
-AdaptedfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz
(1)WhydidDorothyoftenfeelsad?(不超过10个词)__
(2)HowdidDorothydefeattheWitch?(不超过15个词)__
(3)WhatcanyoulearnfromDorothy?(不超过15个词)__
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
50.Wehaveheardalotaboutthiskindofv__(病毒)fromourhealthteacheralready.
51.Hiskneeb__(流血)heavilywhenhefelldownwhiletakingpartinthecommunitysportsactivityyesterday.
52.Duringourfieldtrip»wefoundthatthismountainlakeisthed__(深的)oneinthefbrest.
53.Thelittleboyhash__(隐藏)hisfearofspeakinginpublicandbecomesmoreoutgoingnow.
54.Wcshouldalwaysbet__(感谢的)toourparentsfbrtheirwarmlove.
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
55.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信说他很喜欢大自然,请你给他写•封信,表达你的想法。
提示内容:
(1)大自然既有壮丽奇观,也有强
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