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2026・2027学年北京景山学校高三(上)开学英语试卷
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
(15分)ThemomentKareemwentintothewaitingroom,hisnenousnessincreaseddramaticaliy.Mateo»his
opponent,wassittingthere,withhis1restingonhisknee.Thetwowould2forthelastopeningat
themusicschool.KareemcouldtellMateowas3,justlikehe'dalwaysbeen.
Kareemsatandclosedhiseyes»tryingtoignoreMateo'scalmness>asharpcontrasttohisown4.lb
relievethetension,Kareembegantuninghisguitar.
SuddenlyadeafeningnoisecameandKareemfrozeatthenoise.AbrokenEstring5fromKareem's
guitar.He'dover-tightenedthestring,causingittobreak.Then,he6hisbagforanothersetofstrings.
7_,Kareembroughtnostringsforreplacement.
Ashisturnwasapproaching.Kareemfelt8.Nowtherewasnochoice.Hestoodupslowlyandwalkedto
Mateo,"WouldyouhappentohaveaspareEstring?"
Mateoshookhishead,"Sorry."Kareemnoddedandwhisperedthatheunderstood.
Just(henKareem'snamewascalled.Hewasrootedto(hegroundandwasaboutloquitwhenhenoticed
Mateo*sarmoutstretched,holdinghisguitarouttohim.
"Here,usemine,"Kareem'smouth9asMateoadded,"Doyourbest,man."
TheprofessoraskedKareemwhattoplay.Hehesitated,"I'llbeplayingBach'sBourreeinEminor,with
my...myfriend'sguitar."
AsKareemwalkedtowardthestagedoor,helookedbackatMateowithashared10asiftosaythey
werefriends.
1.A.coatB.phoneC.guitarD.book
2.A.competeB.voteC.argueD.stand
3.A.activeB.popularC.readyD.proud
4.A.sorrowB.anxietyC.shaincD.anger
5.A.showedupB.camebackC.fellapartD.hungdown
6.A.spottedB.searchedC.packedD.held
7.A.SimplyB.NaturallyC.Sad.yD.Seriously
8.A.hopelessB.carcicssC.guiltyD.lonely
9.A.hurtB.shutC.wateredD.dropped
10.A.smileB.hopeC.interestD.view
第二节(共3小题;每小题L5分,共15分)
(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提
示词的空白处用拈号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Whenthegirlsontheschoolsoftballteamwerewaitingfortheirnext(urnsatbatduringpractice,Taylor
watchedherteammateParisplay.Scddenly,Paris11(fall)tothegroundwiththeeyesrollingback.Then
thesoftballcoachshoutedout,"DoesanyoneknowCPR?"TodoCPR»youpresson(hesickperson'schestso
thatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.12oxygen,thebrainwouldbedamaged
quickly.Amazingly,Taylor13(take)aCPRcoursethedaybeforesosherantoParisimmediatelyand
begandoingCPR.Luckily,thegirlwassaved.
(6分)阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白史仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的
空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Depopisashoppingappwhichyoungpeopleusetobuyandsell14(use)clothes.More(han30
millionpeoplefrom150countriesusetheapp,andsomeexperts?elievethatDepopwillhaveabigimpacton
globalclothescompanies.Oneofthepeople15sellclothesonDepopis20-year-oldMoiraCampos.She
hasabout40,000followersand16(sell)clothesonlineisherjob.Moiraandherbrotherbuyoldclothes,
takephotosofthem,andthenseJthem.Youngpeoplelikesustainableshopping17itisbetterforthe
planet.
(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写I个恰当的单词,在给出提
示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题纸指定区域作答。
IntheheartofHunanProvinceliesthecityofChangde,18ZhangLandecidedtodedicateherlifeto
preservinganationalculturaltreasure:Changdesixian—anartformthatcombinessingingandinstrumental
performance.HerjourneybeganwhenhertalentwasrecognizedbyZhanXiaohui,arespectedmasterofChangde
sixian.UnderZhan'sguidance,Zhangprogressed19(steady),emergingasoneofthemostpromising
youngperformers.Overthepastyears,she20(demonstrate)hertalentsbothathomeandabroad.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,共28分)阅读下列短文,从每
题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(6分)VolunteersWanted
-Age:18-50
-Duration:1-12weeks
-You'llget:airportpickup,accommodationwithbreakfast,free-timeactivities
AbouttheProgramme
UPCYCLINGisaprogrammethatintendstoreducewaste.Byreimaginingitemsthatmightotherwiseendup
inlandfills(垃圾场),UPCYCLINGnotonlyhelpsconservenaturalresourcesbutalsoencouragesinnovation
andenvironmentalawareness.
Wewelcomevolunteerstohelptransformreclaimedmaterialsintoobjectswithnewandcreativepurposes.
WhattoExpect
FurnitureRestoration:lakeanactiveroleintransformingreclaimedfurnitureandmaterialsintousefulitems,
givingthemanewlife;
CreativeWorkshops:learnbasicrepairsandartisticredesignofoldfurniture,whilesharingknowledgeand
ideaswithfellowvolunteers;
Social&EnvironmentalAction:helpaddresssocialandenvironmentalchallengesthroughcreativityand
cooperation:
CommunityServices:supponcommunitiesbyprovidingupcycledgoodstothoseinneedandhelppromote
projectsthroughsocialplatformstowidenoutreach.
ATypicalDay
Youwillworkonamorning,afternoonoreveningshiftatyourprojectsitefor3to5hoursperday,Monday
toFriday.
Schedule
8:00-10:00amBreakfastatthehotel
10:00amWorkattheprojectsites,orenjoyyourfreetime
Inyourfreetime,youcanexplorethecity»havelanguageclasses,surforchooseyourfavouritefromamong
thefollowing.
RidingSwimming
才》WaterSportsConcertMuseum
21.Theprogrammeaimsto.
A.crcatcnewmaterials
B.cutdownonwaste
C.setupsocialplatforms
D.promotelanguagelearning
22.Theprogrammeprovidescertaincommunitymemberswith.
A.free-timeactivities
B.upcycledgoods
C.hotelservices
D.airportpickups
23.Whatcanvolunteersdo?
A.Scheduletheprojects.
B.Organisecreativeworkshops.
C.Designartclasses.
□.Participateinwatersports.
(8分)Afterwehadtwinsandbecameafamilyoffive,myhusbandand1decidedtomovefromLondon
backtoYorkshire,tobeclosertomyparents.Aroundthesametime,theysoldtheirhouseandwedecidedto
build(hemabungalow(平房)inourgarden.Wemovedtheminwithusuntilthebuildwascomplete.
Packingupmyparents'housefeltlikeamassivegoodbye一thatbedroom,thosememories,thefeelingof
safetyandshelterIalwaysfeltthere.Thatevening,IsatinthelivingroomwatchingTV,temporarilyfreeofmy
ownresponsibilities,lostinnostalgia(留恋).EventhoughI'magrownwomaninmy40swithmyownfamily,
itfeltscarynottohave"home"togobackto.
Onourfinalmorninginthehouse,wetookabreakfromthemindbending,neverendingworkof
packingtositdownforthatlastbreakfast.Murnvoicedwhatwewereallthinking:Itwasstrangetoseetheplace
soempty.Iworriedthatthey'dbegintothink(hey'dmadeamistake.
"Howdoyoufeel?"Iasked.TherewasasilenceasDadcontinuedtodrinkhistea,andIheldmybreath.
"Well,it*sprettyawesome,isn'tit?"hereplied.
Ibreathedahugesighofrelief:Ihadexpectedsadness,maybeevendoubt,butDadwasalreadylookingto
thefuture.Hisresponsehadanimpactonme.
Yes,itwasahugegoodbyeinsomanyways,butitwasalsothestartofsomethingnew:anadventurein
multigenerationalliving.Irealisedthiswasn'taboutlossatalLbutaboutmovementandtrust.HearingDad's
cheerfulness,IrealisedthatwhatI'dbeenseeingas"theendofanera"wasactuallythestartofanewone.Sitting
atthetable,makingmyminisandwich,IrealisedIwasreadyforournextchapter.
24.Aftertheyhadtwins,theauthorandherhusbanddecidedto.
Avisitherparents
B.movebacktoYorkshire
C.rcntahouseforthefamily
D.raisetheir-childreninLondon
25.Duringthebreakfast,theauthorworriedthat.
A.shemighllosehershelterinthefuture
B.therewouldbetoomuchworkinpacking
C.herparentsmightregretsellingtheirhouse
D.itwouldbehardtoliveamultigenerationallife
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhearingherdad'sresponse?
A.Uplifted.
B.Puzzled.
C.Concerned.
D.Honoured.
27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Silcnccisthebestcurefornostalgia.
□.Distancemakestheheartgrowfonder.
C.Optimismlightsthepathtortomorrow.
D.Parenlingsetsthepaceofachild'sgrowth.
(8分)Whetherartistsorscientists,investigatorsstrikeoutfromwhatisknowntobravetheunknowninacts
ofcreativediscovery.Thinkofartistsandscientistsasusersofthreemodesofdiscovery:knowing,seeing,and
tclling.Wcarcallseekingknowledge—cpistcmologistswhoquesiionwhatwcthinkwcknow,howwccometo
knowit,andwhetherwecanprovewhatwethinkweknow.Mcanwhile,wearealiseers—aestlieticistswho
confrontwhatweperceiveinnaturalandcreatedappearances.Finally,wearealltellersandlisteners-
narrativistswhotellaboutwhatwehavefoundandlistentothefindingsofothers.
Thecpistcmologist'sattentiontoknowingresonated(弓|起共鸣)inphysicistAndreaCalifano'sprecision
-medicinediscoveriesincancerbology.Hisphilosopher-physicistmindisthecreativegroundtodiscovernew
treatmentsfbrcancer."Alotofideasendupbeingvery,verysimple-mindedinhindsight.Butit'sverydifficultto
foreseewhethersimple-mindedideaswillworkintheend.Theresnothingmagicalaboutwhatwedo.It'sjust
thatnobodyhadkindofthoughtofcancerinthisway,"saidCalifano.
Theaestheticistswanttofacethematerialworldwithallthecapacitiesofthehumantoseeand
imagine.TissueengineerGordanaVunjak-Novakovicexposedthecreativepowersofaestheticsinthepracticeof
ascicntist.itwasthenovelAlexandriaQuartetthatgavehertheideaofherworkas"slidingplanes":"Eachofthe
slidingplanesisabodyofkno^ledge.Thentheytravelpasteachother,andsomehowconnectwitheach
olher.Therewerethreeslidingplanesthatarethreedifferentcharacters'perspeclives.Andthenthefourthplane
wasthelime.Thatishowthebookwasconstructed,Ibelieve,andthisishowwedoscience."
Knowingandseeingrequireconnectionsbetweentheinternalworldoftheseerorknower,theexternalworld
oftheseeableandknowable,andtheworldofwitnesseswhoreceivewhatbecomesseenorknown.These
connections,whatIcair'tclling",arcachievedthroughnarrativeactslikespccch.ltcreatesanetwork.bridging
frompersontoperson.NabilaEl-Basse),aninternationalleaderinstudyingthemosthard-to-deal-with
globalhealthproblems»confirmedthenecessityoflisteningtoalV'telling"voices.El-Basselandherteamsare
listenersoftheirsubjects'livedexperiences,makingsurethatsufferingindividualsareheardandvalued.
Recognisingthefundamentalrolesofepistemology,aesthetics»andnarrativestudiesinmedicalresearch
avoidscostlyoppositionsbetweenartsandsciences.Withallthreediscoverymodesengaged»scientistsgradually
recognisewhysufferingmatters,howdelicatethebalancebetweensicknessandhealthis,andhowurgent
medicine'smissionis.Healthcare'sresponsetodiseasecouldthenembracethepursuittocomprehendphenomena
deepwithinthecellandtofaceuptosocialissuesvastacrosstheEarth.
28.Whatdoes(heword"hindsight"underlinedinParagraph2mostprobablymean?
A.Innovativemindset.
B.Blind-mindedthinking.
C.Long-termperspective.
D.Reflectiveunderstanding.
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Theauthorhasapreferencefornarrativestudies.
B.E1-Basse!focusesonsccablcexternalphenomena.
C.Gordanavaluestacklingproblemsfromdiverseangles.
D.Califano'sbreakthroughsetsgroundforcancerbiology.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Integrationofartandscienceishardtoachieve.
B.Threediscoverymodescanbalancesicknessandhealth.
C.Meetingsocialneedsisasvitalasdoingbiologicalstudies.
D.Medicalresearchhelpsrealisetheroleofthreediscoverymodes.
31.Whichwouldbethebesttideforthepassage?
A.TheArtofScience:Knowing,Seeing,andTelling
B.ThreeModesofDiscovery:CanArtistsBeScientists?
C.ACostlyConflict:TheBattleBetweenArtandScience
D.TheMedicine'sMission:AreScientistsBravetoComplete?
(6分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
DearTeachersandParents»
ThisJune,duringFinancialLiteracyMonth,wehavesome(oshare.
In2015,afreeonlinefinancialeducationcoursenamedFutureSmartwasintroducedtomiddleschool
students,specificallytargetingthisgroupatatimeintheirliveswhenfinancialhabitstakeholdandgrow.
Fastforwardtotoday,FutureSmart,availableinEnglishandSpanish,hasreachedover13,000schools
acrossail50states.Morethantwomillionstudentshavecompletedthecourse,withalmosthalfcomingfromlow
totnoderateincomefamilies.
Butwearen'tstoppingthere.Wepromisetoreachfourmillionmorestudentsbytheendof2025.
Why?Becausethismomentcallsforbraveaction.Neverbeforehavemoneymanagementandinvestment
decisionsbeensoeasytoconductatanytimeorplacethroughtheuseofasmartphone.ltistimetoofferstudents
morecriticalfinancialliteracyeducationtoencouragethemtomakegoodfinancialdecisionsonadailybasisas
theymaketheirwaythroughacomplexworld.
Fromweighingopportunitycoststodelayinginstantsatisfactionforlong-termfinancialgain,FutureSmart
educatesouryouthusinghands-onsimulations(模拟)tointroduceconceptslikedailyfinancialdecisionsand
therewardsoflong-termplanning.Teachingyounglearnershowtobuildsolidfinancialfoundationsisan
importantstepinbuildingfinanciallyhealthycommunities.
Althoughourworkisfarfromcomplete,weknowthatFutureSmartworks.Anditworksexceptionallywell.
Inthelargeststudyofitskind,supportedbytheMassMutualFoundationandEVERFI,theUniversityof
MassachusettsDonahueInstitute(UMDI)recentlyconcludedthat90%ofstudentssawastatisticallysignificant
andeducationallymeaningfulincreaseinknowledgeaftertakingtheFutureSmartcourse.
What'smore.theseresultswereconsistentacrossallstudentdemographicsincludingrace,age,gender,
schoolyear,andsocioeconomicstatus.
Wchavealongwaytogotoreacheverysinglemiddleschoolstudent,butwewelcomethe
challenge.Together,ourteamshavestartedamovementtoprovideequalaccesstofinancialeducation,andwe
inviteotherstojoinus.
VisittolearnmoreandseehowyoucanbringFutureSmartto(heyoungpeopleinyour
life.
MICHAELFANNINGRAYMARTINEZ
HeadofMassMutualUSPresidentandCo-Founderof
EVERFI
32.ThecourseFutureSmart.
A.isofferedintwodifferentlanguages
B.requiresskillfulsmartphoneoperation
C.hasbeenboughtbyalargenumberofschools
D.targetsstudentsfromlow-to-moderateincomefamilies
33.HowdoesPutureSmartintroducefinancialconcepts?
A.Byestablishingfinanciallyhealthycommunities.
B.Bymanagingopportunitiesandrewards.
C.Bysimulatingreal-lifesituations.
D.Bydelayingfinancialgain.
34.Aftertakingthecourse,thestudentsshouldbeableto.
A.improvetheiracademicperformance
B.acceptfinancialchallengesatanytime
C.understandpeoplefromvariousbackgrounds
D.buildastablefinancialfoundationforthefuture
第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)
(10分)Cutyoursugar,getsomeexercise»eatyourvegetables,sleepwell.Everyday,wearesurrounded
byinformationabouthowtolivelonger,healthier,happierlives.35Itistoengageinthearts.
Overthepastfewdecades,evidencehasbeenincreasingtosuggestthatbeingmorecreativeworkswonders
forourhealth.36Andtheresultsareastonishing,frommusicinsurgerj--reducingtheamountofpainkillers
andanti-anxietymedicinesneeded»todanceprogramshelpingpeoplewithParkinson'sdiseasetowalk.
Buttheartsaren'tjustthereforuswhenwcarcsick.Asapublichealthscientist,Ispendmydayslookingat
datafromstudies-massivedatasetsthatcontainthousandsofindividualswhohavecompletedquestionnaires,
hadnurseinterviews,donatedbloodsamplesandundergonebrainimagingeveryfewyearsoftheirlives.
37Usingcomplexstatisticalmethods,wecanlookat(helong-termrelationshipbetweeneveryday
artsengagementanddozensofhealthoutcomes.Theresultsareremarkable.Childrenwhoengagemorewiththe
artshaveareducedriskofdevelopingproblemslikedepressionlaterinlife.Adultswhoparticipatemore
frequentlyintheartsandvisitculturalvenuesarchappierandfeelmoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesovertheyears
anddecadeschatfollow.
38Kindergartenerswhoengageinmusicactivitieshaveincreasedprosocialskillsastheyheadinto
primaryschool.Teenagerswhoareinvolvedinbands,danceandeditingschoolnewspapersarelesslikelytoget
involvedinantisocialbehaviorsorcrime.
Iwanttobeclear:Iamnotsuggestingtheartscansolveallproblems.39Buttheevidenceremainsthat
engagingregularlyincreativeactivitiesthatyouenjoyisaninvestmentinyourhealththatisworthmaking.
A.Thebenefitsaren'tjustpsychologicaleither.
B.Regularartsengagementgoesbeyondboostingphysicalhealth.
C.ButthereisonepieceofadviceIbetyouhaveneverbeengiven.
D.Manyofthesestudiescontainburiedquestionsonartsengagement.
E.Artscanbeinaccessibletopeoplebecauseofcostandotherreasons.
F.Crafts,singing,theatreandwritingarcgoodforusaspartofourdailylives.
G.Programsbeingdevelopedaroundtheworldarestartingtointegratetheartsintohealthcare.
第三部分书面表达(共两节,32分)第一节(共1小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5
分,共12分)阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。
(12分)EveryMother'sDay,1amremindedhowimportantfoodisinmyrelationshipwithMom.Everydish
isasourceofmemories.Abowlofsoup,acupoftea,asimplefriedfish——eachbecomesapreciousmoment
betweenus.
Longbeforewespeak,wearefed.Throughfood,wereceiveourfirstexperiencesofsafely,care,and
attention.Awarmbowlofrice.Adeliciouschickensoupsimmering(火由)inakitchenfilledwithlaughter.These
aremorethanmeals.Theyaremessages:Youareloved.Youbelong.Ioftenthinkaboutthequietcaremymother
putsintoeverythingshecooks.Thereisnorecipethatcanexpressthatfeeling,nomachinethatcanreplicate(复
制)herhands,herstyle,andherrcasons.Eachdishholdsthepowertocreatemcnioriesortocallthemback.
Today,astheworldrushestowardautomationandoptimization(最优化),Iincreasinglyfindmyself
lookingtofoodformomentsofcalm.At(hesametime,Iworrywhalwillhappentothehumanheartoffoodwhen
machinesprepare,deliver,andevenplanourmealsfbrus.
Let'sbeclear;Technologycanhelpusinmanyways.Itcanmakecookingsafer,moreaccessible,andless
wasteful.Butwemustdrawafinebetweenassistanceandreplacement.Becauseoncefoodisreducedtopure
functionalvalue,wcwilllosewhatitmeanstofeed—andtobefed—ashumanbcings.Wcdon'tneedsmarter
kitchens.Weneedlongertables»spaceswherepeopleofdifferentbackgrounds*generations,andexperiencescan
gatherandbreakbreadtogether.
Thefuturewillalwaysofferfaster,moreefficientwaysofeating.Buti(willalwaysbethehuman(ouchin(he
actofcookingthatgivesfooditsdeepestmeaning.
40.Whyisfoodimportantintheauthor'srelationshipwithMom?
41.Whatwillhappenoncefoodisreducedtopurefunctionalvalue?
42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement>thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.
Intheactofcooking,itwillalwaysbetechnologythatgivesfbeditsdeepestmeaning.
43.Besideswhatismentionedinthepassage»whatrole(s)doesfoodplayinyourdailylife?Why?(In
about40words)_______________________
第二节(20分)
44.(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的外国好友Jim发来邮件,说他发现身边越来越多的同
学习惯使用AI完成作业,他诩问你对此的想法。请你用英文给他回发,内容包括:
1.提出看法;
2.给出理由。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
DearJim,
Yours,
LiHua
2026・2027学年北京景山学校高三(上)开学英语试卷
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
(15分)ThemomentKareemwentintothewaitingroom,hisnenousnessincreaseddramatically.Mateo»his
opponent,wassittingthere*withhis(1)Crestingonhisknee.Thetwowould(2)Aforthelast
openingatthemusicschool.KareemcouldtellMateowas(3)C,justlikehe'dalwaysbeen.
Kareemsatandclosedhiseyes,tryingtoignoreMateo'scalmness*asharpcontrasttohisown(4)B.To
relievethetension,Kareembegantuninghisguitar.
SuddenlyadeafeningnoisecameandKareemfrozeal(henoise.AbrokenEstring(5)Dfrom
Kareem'sguitar.He'dover-tightenedthestring,causingittobreak.Then»he(6)Bhisbagforanother
setofstrings.(7)C,Kareembroughtnostringsforreplacement.
Ashisturnwasapproaching.Kareemfelt(8)A.Nowtherewasnochoice.Hcstoodupslowlyand
walkedtoMateo,"WouldyouhappentohaveaspareEstring?"
Mateoshookhishead,"Sorry."Kareemnoddedandwhisperedthatheunderstood.
Just(henKareem'snamewascalled.Hewasrootedtothegroundandwasabouttoquitwhenhenoticed
Mateo*sarmoutstretched,holdinghisguitarouttohim.
"Here,usemine,"Kareem'smouth(9)DasMateoadded,"Doyourbest,man."
TheprofessoraskedKareemwhattoplay.Hehesitated,"I'llbeplayingBach'sBourreeinEminor,with
my..myfriend'sguitar."
AsKareemwalkedtowardthestagedoor,helookedbackatMateowithashared(10)Aasiftosay
theywerefriends.
1.A.coatB.phoneC.guitarD.book
2.A.competeB.voteC.argueD.stand
3.A.activeB.popularC.readyD.proud
4.A.sorrowB.anxietyC.shaincD.anger
5.A.showedupB.camebackC.fellapartD.hungdown
6.A.spottedB.searchedC.packedD.held
7.A.SimplyB.NaturallyC.Sad.yD.Seriously
8.A.hopelessB.carcicssC.guiltyD.lonely
9.A.hurtB.shutC.wateredD.dropped
10.A.smileB.hopeC.interestD.view
【解答】1.考查名词及语境理解。A.coat外套;B.phone电话;C.guitar吉他;D.book书。由第Katthe
musicschool和第二段最后guitar可知,他的对手马特奥坐在那里,他的吉他放在膝盖上。故答案为C。
2.考直动词及语境理解。A.conpeie竞争:B.voie投票;C.argue争论;D.stand站立。根据下文fortheIasi
openingatthemusicschool可矢L他们两个人应该是为音乐学校最后一次开幕式而竞争,故答案为Ao
3.考查形容词及语境理解。A.aclive积极的;B.p叩ular受欢迎的;C.ready准备好的;D.proud自豪的。
由第二段Kareemsatandclosedhiseyes,tryingtoignoreMateo'scalmness可知,试图忽视马特奥的冷静
可推测,马特奥准备好了,故答案为C。
4.考查名词及语境理解。A.sorrow悲伤:B.anxiety焦虑:C.shame羞愧;D.anger生气。由第二段torelieve
thetension去缓解紧张情绪“J知,卡里姆坐着闭上眼睛,试图忽略马特奥的平静,这与他自己的焦虑形
成了鲜明的对比。故答案为B。
5.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.showedup出现;B.caineback回来;C.fellapart解散,瓦解;D.hungdown
垂下来。由后文fromKareem,sguilar.He'dover-tightenedthestring,causingittobreak.可知,他把绳子
拉的太紧,导致弦断了,故答案为D。
6.考查动词及语境理解。A.spotted发现;B.searched寻找;C.packed打包;D.held举行。由前文He'dover
-tightenedthestring,causingittobreak可知,他的吉他的弦断了,因此,他想从他的班级找到另一套
弦故答案为B。
7.考查副词及语境理解。A.Simply简单地;B.Nalurally自然地;C.Sadly悲伤的;D.Seriously严重的。
对于他来说,没有找到另一套弦是很悲伤的,故答案为C。
8.考查形容词及语境理解。A.hopeless绝望的;B.careless粗心的;C.guilly内疚的;D.lonely孤独的。
他没有找到替换的那套弦,并且比赛快到他了,此时,他感到绝望,故答案为A。
9.考查动词及语境理解。A.hurt伤害:B.shut关闭;C.watercd浇水;D.dropped下落。卡里姆和马特奥
是竞争对手,但马特奥现在居然把自己的吉它借给卡里姆,这让卡里姆感到震惊,mouthdrop可以表震
惊,故答案为D。
10.考杳名词及语境理解。A.smile微笑;B.hope希望;C.interest兴趣;D.v沁w景色。根据下文asiftosay
iheywerefriends.可知,马特奥帮助了他,因此他对马特奥笑了,就好像他们是朋友一样,故答案为A。
第二节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
(4.5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提
示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Whenthegirlsontheschoolsoftballteamwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,Taylor
watchedherteammateParisplay.Suddenly»Paris(11)fdl(fall)to(hegroundwiththeeyesrolling
back.Then(hesoftballcoachshoutedout,"DoesanyoneknowCPR?"TodoCPR,youpressonthesick
person'schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandlakesoxygentoorgans.(12)Wiihouioxygen,
thebrainwouldbedamagedquickly.Amazingly,Taylor(13)took/hadtaken(take)aCPRcoursetheday
beforesosherantoParisimmediatelyandbegandoingCPR.Luckily,thegirlwassaved.
【解答】(1)考查动词时态。句意:突然,Paris倒在地上,眼睛向后翻。分析句子结构可知,文章讲
述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
(2)考查介词。句意:没有氧气,大脑会很快受损。根据前文提到做心肺复苏是为了让血液流动并将
氧气输送到器官,这里强调没有氧气会导致的后果,所以用without表示“没有",句首首字母大写。故
填Withouto
(3)考查动词时态。句意:令人惊讶的是,Taylor前一天参加了心肺复苏课程,所以她立刻跑向Paris
并开始做心肺复苏。分析句子结构可知,这里可以从两个角度理解时态。一是把Taylor参加课程看作
一个事实,与文章整体时态,用一般过去时took;二是从“过去的过去”这个角度,因为Taylor在Paris
晕倒(过去的动作)之前就已经参
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