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四川省广元市2026年中考英语试题
阅卷人
一、单项选择,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选
得分项。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.—Mum,it'ssoboringtolearntodohousework.
—Honey,Ican'tdoeverythingforyou.You'dbetterlearntotakecareof.
A.itselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.yourself
2.—Thisterm,studentsinmostschoolswillhavea15-minutebreakbetweenclasses.
一Ifso,wehavemorefreetimetorelax.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
3.—DoyouknowwhyAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?
一I'mnotsure.Perhapsit'sthanpayingamusician.
A.inexpensiveB.lessinexpensive
C.moreexpensiveD.themostinexpensive
4.—Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorscometoGuangyuan.
—It'sreportedthatnearlyofthemarefromotherprovinces.
A.(wothirdB.twothirdsC.secondthirdsD.twothree
5.—Whyisthewindenergyusedwidelyinthecountryside?
——Becauseitcostslittleandwillnever.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.
A.blowoutB.putoutC.comeoutD.runout
6.—Howdoyoufeelaboutthepartywehadlastnight?
—Itwaswonderful.greatfunwehad!
A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What
7.—Inarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehindwekeeplearning.
—Itotallyagree.Afterall,it'snevertoooldtolearn.
A.ifB.unlessC.aslongasD.assoonas
8.—Whydoestheschoolholdtheactivity"ClearPlate"?
一Becauseittohelpreducefoodwaste.
A.designsB.designedC.isdesignedD.isdesigning
9.—FuXing,whatdoesthesaying"Foodislife"mean?
—Itmeans.
A.whatislifeB.whyshouldwecat
C.howimportantfoodisD.thatwelivetoeat
10.—Let'sworkasvolunteersintheCityMuseumduringthesummervacation.
一I'mlookingforwardtothat.
A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.It'suptoyou
C.ItsnotabigdealD.Itdoesn'tmatter
阅卷人
二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
得分
阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Oneday,Andywastakingawalkandhappenedtopassbyabeautifulfarm.Henoticedafarmerstandingby
thefarm,looking11..
Wantingtoknowwhathappened,hespoketothefarmer."Whydoyoulooksoworried?Haveyouplanted
wheat?"Andyasked.Thefarmerslowly12.hisheadandsaid,"I'venoticedthatthe13.isn't
greatandI'mworriedthatifitrains,thenewlyplantedwheatmightgetwet.There'sachanceitwon'tgrowatall,
oreven14.,itcouldbedeadinthesoil."
Andynoddedin15.andasked."Then,haveyouplantedcotton?1'Thefarmerthoughtforatime,
andhesaidonceagain,"No.I'mafraidofthe16.thisseason.Isimplycan'tlakethe17.of(he
newlyplantedcottonbeingharmedbythosetroublesomethings."
Andywas18.andaskedagain,"So,whathaveyouplantedthen?"Thefarmerreplied,"Ihaven't
plantedanything.Iwantto19.thatthere'snochanceofrainorinsectsgettinginthewayoftheir
growth."
Thereisnodoubtthateffectiveplanningisakeydriverofsuccess.Youcanplanandconsiderforalong
time,buttherecomesapointwhen20.isimportant.
11.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.excitedD.tired
12.A.touchedB.loweredC.shookD.hit
13.A.weatherB.soilC.waterD.grass
14.A.furtherB.betterC.fasterD.worse
15.A.confidenceB.pride
C.understandingD.fear
16.A.insectsB.heatC.birdsD.disease
17.A.suggestionB.task
C.responsibilityD.risk
18.A.angryB.politeC.sadD.surprised
19.A.takedownB.makesure
C.putfbrwardD.putoff
20.A.actionB.patienceC.planningD.advice
阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
MysonNickwasexcitedioiryrockclimbingandneededapartner.Asa45-year-oldmoiher,Iamnotan
activepersonatall.ButIstill21.tojoinhim.ThefirsttimeIreachedthetopandreturnedsafelytothe
ground.Iwas22.withamixoffeelings.IhadpushedmyselfharderthanIeverthoughtpossible,but
madeit.
23.,fourmonthsintomyclimbingjourney,Ihadanaccidentduringclimbing.Ilostmybalanceon
thewaydown.Ididn't24.properlyandhurtmylowerback.IfearedthatIwouldneverreturntorock
climbingandfelt25..
Ittooknearlythreemonths26.Ifeltstrongenoughtogiveitanothertry.Imadeithalfwayup,hut
thennervousness27..IfeltlikeIhadletmyselfNickdown.ButNicktoldmenottoworry,totakemy
28.,andtotryadifferentwaywhenIwasready.Fifteenminuteslater,Ihit(hetopashesaid.Along(he
way,Nickguidedand29.me.Tomysurprise,Imadeittothetopandbacktothegroundsafely.
Rockclimbingisdoing3().forme.Ithasnotonlyimprovedmybodyandmindhealthbutalso
madetherelationshipbetweenNickandmestronger.
21.A.refusedB.regrettedC.decidedD.failed
22.A.floodedB.bornC.boredD.pleased
23.A.CertainlyB.Howeverc.BesidesD.Anyway
24.A.matchB.liec.landD.dress
25.A.energeticB.shyc.fairD.low
26.A.beforeB.becausec.thoughD.whether
27.A.dieddownB.wentby
C.camedownD.followedby
28.A.ticketB.timeC.handD.stick
29.A.cheatedB.droppedC.encouragedD.(hanked
30.A.wondersB.wrongC.harmD.surveys
阅卷人三、阅读理解(共2节;40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分、共
得分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HEADINGOUTFORASHOWTOREMEMBER
Recently,thetrendof"travelingtoacityforaconcert"hasbecomepopularinChina,withmoreand
morepeopleenjoyingliveperformances.Whatkindsofperformancesdotheylike,andwhatarcthereasons
behindthistrend?Let'sexplorethefindingsfromareportfocusingonyoungpeople.
Popularperformancesthatyoungpeoplelove
VobU
(噩密
DramasCross-talk
ConcertsLivchousc
WhatfactorsdoyouthconsiderimportantwhenitPurposeofgoingtoofflineperformances
comestoperformances?
Torelax57.49%
分碰0ToseefavoriteIdols・53仍
InterestInthe_____]41.12%
PerformerTicketpricePersonalinterestcontent
TogetanImmersive125.9g;
(沉没式的)
experience
ToImproveartisticZJ19.6a
taste
\fenuB(地点)ArtisliovalueSodaJneed
31.Whatispopularforyoungpeoplerecently?
A.Enjoyingsocialmediaapps.
B.Watchingonlineperformances.
C.Travellingtoacityforaconcert.
D.Collectingtheirfavoritemodels.
32.Whatperformancesdoyoungpeoplelove?
A.ConcertsandLivehouse.B.VRshowsandCross-talk.
C.LivehouseandVRshows.D.DramasandStand-upcomedy.
33.Whatcomesfirsttoyouthabouttheperformances?
A.Socialneed.B.Venue.
C.Ticketprice.D.Performer.
34.Howmanypeoplegotoofflineperformancesforartistictaste?
A.57.49%.B.53.27%,C.25.98%.D.19.68%.
35.Wheredoesthereportprobablycomefrom?
A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper.
C.A(ravelguide.D.Anadvertisement.
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Canyouimagineaworldwithoutfire,wherefoodcan'tbecookedandthereisnowaytostaywarmin
winter?Inancienttimes,ourancestorslivedundersuchconditions.
Backthen,peopledidn'tknowthattherewasfire,letalonehowtouseit.Whennightfell,itwasasblackasa
hole,andthecriesofwildanimalscouldbeheardintheair.Peoplehadtostayclosetogether,coldandscared.
Withoutfire,theyhadtoeatraw(生的)food,whichoftenmadethemill,leadingtoearlydeaths.
ThisisthepointinthestorywhenSuirenappears.Ancienttextsshowthattherewasonceaplacecalled
Suiming,wherepeopledidn'tknowaboutthechangeoftheseasonsorthedifferencebetweendayandnight.In
thatland,ahugetreecalledtheSuiWoodgrewwidely.
Muchlater,awisemanvisitedthelandandrestedunderthetree.Suddenly,alargebirdpeekedatthetree,
andbrightfiresbrokeout.Afterseeingwhatthebirddid,themantookasmallbranch(树枝)anddrilleditto
makefire.Fromthenon.hewasknownas"FireAncestor',.
SuirenbecameihefirstpersontocreatefireinancientChina,teachingpeopletocookfood,endingtheageof
eatingrawmeat.Thismadehumansdifferentfromanimalsandheishonoredasthe"FireAncestor".Everyyear,
differentkindsofeventsrelatedtofirecultureareheldtohonorthegreatman.Suiren'svaluegoesbeyond
teachinghumanstousefire.Healsoopenedanewerainthedevelopmentofhumancivilization(文明).
36.Whydoesthewriteruseaquestioninparagraph1?
A.Tointroduceafact.B.Todoubtanopinion.
C.Toattractreaders'interest.D.Toexplainthebackground.
37.Whatdoweknowfrom(hepassage?
A.SuirenwasborninSuiming.
B.SuirenplantedtheSuiWood.
C.Thelifewasdifficultwithoutfire.
D.Peoplemadefiretoscareanimalsaway.
38.Whichsentenceuses"drill"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?
drill/dri1/v.①钻孔②教1某人)反复练习③操练(士兵)
A.Thedogiswelldrilledinkeepingthedoor.
B.ThedoctorisdrillingaholeinTom'stooth.
C.Thecaptainoftendrillsthesoldiersinthewild.
D.Theteacherisdrillingtheclasstoreadthewords.
39.Whaiisthemainideaofthe:asiparagraph?
A.TheroleofSuireninhistory.
B.Theendofeatingrawfood.
C.ThegrowthofChinesecivilization.
D.Theprocessofcreatingfire.
40.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSuiren?
A.Smartandhelpful.B.Wiseandconfident.
C.Selflessandbrave.D.Niceandhumorous.
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ThepossibilityoflivingonMarsisbeingexploredafterastudyprovedthediscoveryofsaltwaterlakes
belowthesurfaceofMars.
Billionsofyearsago,theclimateofMarswaswarmandwetandhadthepossibilityforhostingmicrobial
(微生物的)life.Scientistsarenot100percentsurewhathappenedtowateronit.Onepopulargeneralideais
solar(太阳的)wind.Accordingtotheidea,thesolarwindlikelyblewawayCO2,aswellassmalldropsofwater
airfromMarsoverthepastbillionyears,leavingtheplanetwithonly10percentofitsbeginningamountofwater
today.
Itisjustlikewhenwegetourskinwetandtherearesmalldropsofwateronthesurface,thewindwillfinally
dryusoff;andthewaterwillbecarriedaway.ThisisverylikelytohappentoMars,causingthesurfaceto
becomehardanddry.
ThisdiscoverywasmadewiththehelpoftheEuropeanSpaceAgency'sMarsExpressspaceship,whichsent
outradiowavesto(heplanet'ssurface.Scientistsdecidedwhatmaterialtheirradiowavesmetwith.Theareawith
thesupposedbodiesofwaterhadhighreflectivity(反射率),whichiswhyscientiststhinkthatwaterisstored
belowthesurface.
WithtemperaturesaslowastheaverageonMars,waterissupposedtobefrozen.Butscientiststhinkthat
wateronMarsisabletokeepawaterformbecauseofthehighlevelofthesalt——sohighthatthepossibilityof
activelifesurvivinginsuchaconditionisprettylow.
Withthesaltywaterandanunsuitableclimate,Marsisnownotfittoliveon.Butscientistsarestilltryingto
learnmoreaboutthelifeformsthatoncepossiblylivedontheplanet.
41.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"It"referto(指代)inparagraph2?
A.Earth.B.So:arsurface.
C.Mars.D.Microbiallife.
42.Whyisihehuman'sskinmentionedinparagraphs?
A.Toexplainthegreatinfluenceofsolarwind.
B.ToprovidefurtherinformationaboutMars.
C.TostresstheimportanceofwateronMars.
D.Tosuggestkeepingskinfromgettingdry.
43.HowdidtheresearchersprovethereiswateronMars?
A.BysendingoutthespaceshiptoMars.
B.BymeasuringtheamountofsaltonMars.
C.BycheckingthematerialscollectedfromMars.
D.Bynoticingthenumberofreflectedradiowaves.
44.WhatdoscientiststhinkofthefuturelivingonMars?
A.Comfortable.B.Hopeful.C.Disappointed.D.Uncaring.
45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheExplorationofEnergyonMars
B.TheSituationofLivingThingsonMars
C.TheExplanationofTheClimateonMars
D.TheDiscoveryofSaltwaterLakesonMars
阅卷人
四、阅读理解(共2节;40分)第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,共
得分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Makinghandmadegiftsisapopularproject,whichtakeslotsoftimeandenergy.46..Handmade
giftsarethoughtfulandshowcare,makingthemextraspecial.Workingtogetherontheseprojectscanbefunfor
bo:hparentsandchildren.
ExpressingLove
Handmadegiftsarcaperfectwaytoshowyourcarewithoutspendingmuch.EvensimpleDIYthingswith
homeobjectsarcoftenmoremeaningfulthanstore-boughtitems.Iftimeisnotenough,considerfantastic
handmadegiftsfromonlinestores.47.
AffordableandEco-Friendly
Handmadegiftsareoftenmadewithmaterialsyoualreadyhaveathome.Thismethodsavesmoneyand
reducestheenvironmentaleffectbyusingfewerresources.48..Thesehandmadepresentsalso
provideaspecialtouch.
TeachingLifeSkills
49..Theyincludeproblem-solving,organization,andplanning.Byplanningandcreatingagift,
theypracticetheseskillsinahands-onway.Insteadofbuyingsomethingfromastore,they'llcomeupwith
creativeideasormakethingsbythemselves.
50.
Makinghandmadegiftsisalsoawonderfulwayforyouandyourchildrentospendmeaningfultime
together.Takingtimeoutofbusyplancanoftenbedifficult,butcreatingthoughtfulgiftstogetherprovidesnot
onlyfunbutalsoimportantvalues.
A.CreatingQualityTimeTogether
B.Eitherway,theyshowycurheartfeltfeelings
C.Whileitrequiresplanning,theeffortisworthit
D.However,creatinggiftsonabudgetdoesn'tmeannovalue
E.Makinghandmadegiftsteacheschildrenvaluablelifeabilities
阅卷人
五、第四部分写(共3节;50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每
得分小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Windingthroughtheremainsofacenturies-oldwatchtower,afour-leggedrobotcheckedthe"health"ofthe
ancientstructureatShanhaiguanPass.Withsmartsensors(传感器)andcameras,therobotcan_
51.(exact)findproblemssuchascracksandmissingbricksandreportthemtorelateddepartments
inrealtime.
"Therobotcantaketheplaceofhuman52.(perform)dangerousanddifficult
examinations,improvingboththespeed53.qualityoftheGreatWallprotection,"saysLiuLiang,
headofaresearchteamfromiheHebeiBureauofGeologyandMineralResourcesExploration.
Carefully54.(check)thewallsisthefirststepintheGreatWallprotection.ZhangPeng,
38,isamongthe55.(pioneer)whostartedusingdrones(无人机)in2017aspartofregular
checksoverthewalls."Dronescanhelpmonitor(监测)wallsthatarc56.(possible)for
humanstoreach,"Zhangsays.
Inrecentyears,China57.(put)alotofeffortstoprotecttheGreatWallthroughtheuseof
cutting-cdgctechnologies.ThesetechnologiesmaketheGreatWallstronger.Atthesametime,theyworkasa
bridgeconnectingpeople58.theWallandraisingpublicawarenessofitsprotection.
"Wehopesuchapplicationcaninspireyoung59.(people)lovefortheGreatWalland
develop60.strongersenseofresponsibilityforitsfutureproicciion,"saysZhang.
阅卷人
六、第四部分写(共3节;50分)第二节:信息提取(共5小题,每小
得分题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。
Yourdogturnsitsheadwhenyoucry,movesaroundwhenyou'restressedandshowsupbyyoursideinyour
worstmoments.Whyaretheysosweet?Afterthousandsofyearsoflivingwithus,dogshavelearnedtopickup
onourvoices,facesandevenoursmells.
Dogs'brainshaveareasthatreact(回应)tovoices,justlikeoursdo.Scientistsfound(hatcertainbrainparts
lightupwhendogshearvoices.Theydon'tjustnoticethesounditself,butalsothefeelingsinyourwords.
Dogsarealsogoodatreadingfaces.Whentheylookatpicturesofhumanfaces,theirbrainactivityrises.An
MDPIstudyshowedthatseeingafamiliarfacestartsadog'semotional(情感的)center.
Interestingly,dogscanevensmellemotions.Ina2018study,dogsintroducedtosweatfromfrightened
peopleshowedmorestressthandogsthatsmelled"happy"sweat.Simplyput,yourworryhasasmellyourdog
canpickup.whileyourcalmnesshelpsthemrelax.
Sohowdiddogsgetsogoodatreadingouremotions?Theanswerisinevolution(进化).ARussianfox
experimentfoundthatfoxesraisedforfriendlinessdevelopbetterintheemotionalcenter.Fordogs,thousandsof
yearsbesidehumanshaveimprovedtheirabilitiestoreadoursocialandemotionalsigns.
Discoverthe61.________behinddogs'abilitiestosenseourfeelings
Dogsare62.________becausetheycannoticeourvoices,facesandeven
Introduction
oursmells.
ODogscanreacttovoices.
Abilities◊Dogsdo63.________inreadingfaces.
◊Dogsareabletosmellemotions.
Scientificfindings◊Theircertainbrainpartslightupwhendogshearourvoices.
OSeeingafamiliarfacesiarisadog'sernoiionalcenter.
◊Whenyouareworriedor64.________,yougiveoffasmellyourdog
canpickup.
65._______________Evolutionhasimproveddogs'abilitiestoreadouremotions.
阅卷人
七、第四部分写(共3节;50分)第三节:书面表达(共25分)
得分
66.”一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。”近期,你校英语社团将举行”同读一本书”的主题分享会。假如
你是社团负责人,请代表社团用英语写一份邀请函,邀请社团全体成员参加。
写作要点:
1.活动意义(至少两点);
2.具体安排(时间、地点、要求);
3.发出邀请。
写作要求:
1.内容必须包含以上要点,不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2.语言流畅,层次清晰,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.词数80词左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dearfellows,
Toshareourunderstandingofagoodread,ourclubwillholdanactivitycalled"OneBook.OneClub".
EnglishClub
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】反身代词
【蟀析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,学做家务太无聊了。——宝贝,我不能事事都替你做。你最好学会照
顾你自己。A.ilself它自己;B.myself我自己;C.ourselves我们自己;D.yourself你自己。根据对话称呼
“Honey”可知,对话对象是孩子,对应反身代词用yourself,故选D。
【点评】考查反身代词辨析。结合对话人称匹配对应反身代词。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】can,could表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意:——这学期,大多数学校的学生课间会有15分钟休息时间。——如果是这样,
我们就能有更多空闲时间放松。A.can能够;B.must必须;C.should应该;D.need需要。根据前文"Ifso
(如果是这样)”课间延长休息的条件可知,此处表达”可以、能够拥有更多放松时间”,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。根据语境判断情态动词表”能够”的含义。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】”形容词比较级+than+...〃表示前者比后者更......
【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道为什么人工智能被用来创作音乐吗?——我不清楚。或许它比聘请乐
师成本更低。A.inexpensive便宜的;BJessinexpensive没那么贵;C.moreexpensive更贵;D.themost
inexpensive最便宜。句中有than,此处要用比较级。结合"AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic"(人工智能正被
用于创作音乐)可知,使用AI创作音乐对比雇乐师成本更低,lessinexpensive表示更便宜,符合语境,
故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。根据than确定使用比较级,结合语境判断价格高低逻辑。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】表示分数
【解析】【分析】句意:——每年成千上万游客来到广元。——据报道,其中将近三分之二来自外省。
A.twothird(格式错误);B.twothirds三分之二;C.secondthirds(格式错误);D.twothree(格式错误)。
分数表达规则为:分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于I时分母加s,三分之二的标准写法是iw。
thirds,故选B。
【点评】考查分数表达。牢记分子分母书写规则,分子大于时分母序数词变复数。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析:及物动词+副词
【解•析】【分析】句意:——为什么风能在农村广泛使用?——因为它成本低且永远不会耗尽。此外,它
几乎不产生污染。A.blowout吹灭;B.putout扑灭;C.comcout出版、开花;D.runout耗尽。根据"it
costslittle(它成本低)”结合常识推测,风能是可再生能源,不会被耗尽,动词短语runcul符合句意,
故选Do
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意结合风能资源特点匹配短活含义。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】what引导的感叹句;What+形容词+不可数名词+其他!
【薛析】【分析】句意:——你觉得昨晚我们的派对怎么样?——太棒了。我们玩得多么开心啊!shiur多
么;B.Whata多么;C.Howa(结构错误);D.What多么。分析句子结构可知,本句为感叹句。且fun是
不可数名词,感叹句结构为What+形容词+不可数名词,故选D。
【点评】考查感叹句。区分how与what引导感叹句的结构,注意fun为不可数名词不加a。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意:——在£速发展的时代,除非我们持续学习,否则我们会落后。一我完全同
意。毕竟活到老学到老。A.if如果;B.unless除非;C.aslongas只要;D.assoonas—*......就。根据句意
可知,不持续学习就会落后,unless等同于if...not(如果……不),符合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理清前后句条件否定逻辑,掌握unless含义。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:一学校为什么举办“光盘行动”活动?一因为该活动被设计用来减少食物浪
费。A.designs设计(主动一般现在时):B.designcd设计(主动一般过去时);C.isdesigned被设计(被动
一般现在时);D.isdesigning正在设计(主动现在进行时)。分析句子结构可知,主语it指代活动,活动
是'被设计”,结合does可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态(be用ne),故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。判断史语和动词的被动关系,匹配对应时态被动结构。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:一复兴,谚语”民以食为天”是什么意思?一它指食物有多重耍。A.whatislife
生命是什么;B.whyshouldwecat我们为什么吃饭:C.howimportantfoodis食物有多重要;D.thatwclive
I。eat我们活着只为吃饭。根据"Foodislife(食物至关重要)”可知,此处强调食物的虫要性,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。结合谚语含义匹配表意选项。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意;——暑假我们去城市博物馆做志愿者吧。——再好不过了,我一直很期待。A.It
couldn'tbebetter再好不过;B.It'suptoyou由你决定;C.It'snotabigdeal小事一桩;D.Itdoesn'tmatter没
关系。根据后文"I'mlookingforwardtothat(我对此充满期待)”可知,我十分赞同提议,A项“再好不过”
符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。根据后句期待的态度选择表极度赞同的交际用语。
【答案】11.B;12.C;13.A;14.C;15.B;16.A;17.C;18.D;19.B;20.A
【知识点】人生百味类;故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述安迪散步偶遇一位农夫,农夫因害怕天气、虫害风险什么农作物都没有种
植,作者借这个故事告诉我们:规划固然重要,但付诸行动才是成功的关键。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文原词、固定搭配、逻辑关
系来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行词义区别,选出正确的那一项。
11.句意:他注意到一位农夫站在农场边,神情忧虑。A.satisfied满意的;B.worried担忧的;C.excited
激动的;D.tired疲惫的。根据后文"Whydoyoulooksoworried?”(你为什么看起来这么发愁?)可知,
农夫是忧心忡忡的,故选B。
12.句意:农夫慢慢摇了摇头说。A.touched触碰;B.lowered低下;C.shook摇晃;D.hit击打。根据后文
Tvenoticedthattheweatherisn'tgreat"(我注意到天气不太好)可知,农夫否定了Andy"种了小麦"的提
问,shakeone'shead是固定搭配,意为摇头,符合语境。故选C。
13.句意:我发现天气状况不太好,我担心如果下雨,刚种下的小麦会被打湿。A.weather天气;B.soil
土壤;C.water水;D.grass草。根据后文"ifitrains"(如果下雨)可知,此处谈论的是天气,故选A。
14.句意:小麦有可能根本长不出来,更糟的是,它可能会烂在土里。A.furlhei•更进一步;B.belter更
好;C.faster更快;D.worse更糟糕。根据前文"won'tgrowalall"(完全无法生长)结合even语气递进可
知,后文是比无法生长更坏的结果,evenworse为固定搭配,表示”更糟糕的是”,故选D.
15.句意:安迪理解地点点头问道。A.confidence自信;B.pride骄傲;C.understanding理解;D.feai,恐
惧。根据前文安迪听完农夫的担忧可知,此处点头表示明白:inunderstanding表示理解地,符合题意。
故选C。
16.句意:我害怕这个季节的虫害。A.insects昆虫;B.heat高温;C.birds鸟类;D.disease病害。根据后
文thosetroublesomeIhings"(那些麻烦的事情)以及文末"insectsgettinginthewayof[heirgrowth"(虫害
阻碍作物生长)可知,此处指昆虫害虫,故选A。
17.句意:我实在承担不起新和的棉花被这些麻烦的虫子毁掉的风险。A.suggestion建议;B.task任务;
C.rcsponsibility责任;D.risk风险。根据语境可知,农夫害怕棉花受损,不愿承担这种损失风险,takethe
risk是固定短语,意为承担风险,符合语境。故选D。
18.句意:安迪感到很惊讶,又问道。A.angry士气的;B.polilc礼貌的;C.sad难过的;D.surpriscd惊讶
的。根据前文农夫既没种小麦也没种棉花可知,此处是安迪好奇他到底种了什么,内心充满疑惑惊讶,
故选D。
19.句意:我什么都没种,我想要确保不会有雨水或虫害阻碍作物生长。A.lakcdown拆卸;B.makcsure
确保;C.putforward提出;D.putoff推迟。根据后文"there'snochanceofrainorinsectsgettingintheway"
(不会下雨,也不会有昆虫来捣乱)可知,这是农夫想要达成的目标,makesure意为确保,符合句意,
故选Bo
2().句意:你可以长久规划斟酌,但到了某个阶段,行动才是最重要的。A.action行动;B.patience耐
心;C.planning规划;D.advice建议。分析文章内容可知,前文故事里农夫只规划却不行动,文章结尾进
行道理升华,点明光有计划不够,行动至关重要,故选A。
【答案】21.C;22.C;23.B;24.C;25.A;26.D;27.C;28.A;29.C;30.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述小爱运动的母亲陪儿子尼克攀岩,初次成功登顶,后来攀岩受伤休养许
久,在儿子的鼓励下再次挑战成功,攀岩改善了她的身心健康,也加深了母子感情。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文、场景逻辑、固定搭配来
判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行词义区别,选出正确的那一项。
21.句意:我的儿子尼克很想去攀岩,需要一个搭档。作为一名4
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