2025~2026学年河北石家庄市七县高一年级第二学期期末学情分析检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年河北石家庄市七县高一年级第二学期期末学情分析检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.WhydoesKristenchoosethetraintoGermany?

A．Shedislikesflying.B．Thetrainisfaster.C．Shegetssickonships.2.WhatdoesGemmadonowtostayhealthy?

A．Sherunseveryday.B．Sheplaysbadmintonregularly.C．Sheexercisesoccasionally.3.Wherewillthemanprobablygolater?

A．Thesportscenter.B．Thelibrary.C．Thecinema.4.Whatdoesthemanprefer?

A．Indianfood.B．Italianfood.C．Chinesefood.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．They’resingingasong.B．They’rewatchingTV.C．They’redancing.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inanoffice.B．Inaforest.C．Athome.7.Whichcountrydoesthewomansuggestvisiting?

A．Canada.B．TheU.S.C．England.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdietdrinks?

A．Theyarebadforteeth.B．Theyarepopularamongyoungpeople.C．Theycancontrolpeople’sdesireforsweets.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A．Goingbacktosugarydrinks.B．Stickingtohealthierdrinkchoices.C．Brushingteethaftersugarydrinks.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Doctorandpatient.B．Brotherandsister.C．Friends.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatcancompaniesdotohelptheenvironmentaccordingtotheman?

A．Setupaneffectivesystemforrecycling.B．Producefewerplasticbottles.C．Increasethedemandformaterials.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingasindividuals?

A．Buyingfewerproducts.B．Workinginenvironmentalcompanies.C．Usingreusableshoppingbags.13.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A．Climatechangecauses.B．Environmentalprotectionefforts.C．Greenplanetdevelopment.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatsocialissuesisthewomanmostfocusedon?

A．Homelessness.B．Poverty.C．Unemployment.15.Whatshouldbedonetohelpthehomelessaccordingtothewoman?

A．Donatemoneytocharities.B．Offerthemahome.C．Givethemfood.16.Whatwillhappento20%ofthewoman’salbumsales?

A．Theywillbeusedtobuyapartments.B．Theywillsupporthervolunteerwork.C．Theywillgotoahomelesscharity.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatdidAlexhopetodo?

A．Winacompetition.B．Joinalocalbasketballteam.C．PlayattheOlympics.18.WheredidAlexfirstmeetMiguel?

A．Inschool.B．Inthepark.C．Inthesportscenter.19.Howmanypointsdidthewinnerget?

A．32.B．28.C．15.20.Whatlessondidtheboyslearnfromtheirplaying?

A．Resultsareratherimportant.B．Teamworkandfriendshipmatteralot.C．Practicemakesperfect.二、阅读理解Areyoucrazyaboutthesenewly-builtproductsthatarenotmerelyquiteusefulbutalsogoodfortheenvironment?Comeandseethem!Eco-friendlyUmbrellaTraditionalumbrellascomewithafixedsurface.Althoughitischangeable,youcannotreplaceiteasily.Thiseco-friendlydesignismoreflexible.Itisactuallyonlyanumbrellaskeletonwithoutanysurface,whichcanbefolded,soyoucanputanythingsuchasnewspapers,plasticbagsorwhateveryouwanttoserveastheprotectingsurface.Pollution-sensitiveDressDon’tbecaughtoutsideunawareofpollutionlevelsintheair.Thepollution-sensitiveEPADressbyStephanieSandstromnoticespollutionintheairaccordingly.Thisdress—whichisactuallyquitepretty—lookslikeyoupullitfromthebottomofthedirtylaundrypilewhentheairisdirty.Itmightprotectyourhealthbyadvisingyoutostayindoorsfortheday,butitwon’tdoyouanyfavorifyou’remeetingwithclients.Eco-friendlyCarRacerCanyouimagineacarracerissoeco-friendlythatitstyresaremadefrompotatoes,itsbodyiscreatedfromhemp(大麻)andrapeseedoilanditrunsonfuelmadefromwheatandsugarbeet?Theone-seaterracingcarcalledEcoOneisbuiltbyexpertsfromWarwickUniversity,whohopethatEcoOnewillbeadoptedbytheautomotiveindustry.Itissoldat$51,000.Eco-friendlyMoss(苔藓)CarpetDoyouknowitissaidthatwalkingonfreshgrasscanreallyincreaseyourbloodcirculation?TheMossCarpet,createdbyNguyenLaChanh,looksatgettingthegrasstoyourfeet.Thematincludesballmoss,islandmossandforestmoss.Thehumidity(湿度)ofthebathroomensuresthatitgrowswell.Andthat’swhyyouneedtoplaceitthereandnotanywhereelse.21.WhatisspecialabouttheEco-friendlyUmbrella?

A．Ithasafixedsurface.B．Itismadeofplasticonly.C．Itcannotbefolded.D．Itssurfacecanbereplacedeasily.22.Whentheairisdirty,thepollution-sensitiveEPADresswilllook_______.

A．prettyandcleanB．likedirtylaundryC．colorfulandbrightD．similartoancientclothes23.WhereshouldtheMossCarpetbeplaced?

A．Inthebathroom.B．Inthebedroom.C．Inthelivingroom.D．Inthekitchen.ForaslongasIcanremember,Iwanttobeaperformer.ButwhenitwastimetogotocollegeanddecidewhatIwantedtobefortherestofmylife,itdidn’toccurtometochoosedramaasmymajor.Makingalivingasaperformerseemedimpracticaltome.Soinsteadofstartingdrama,Istartedpre-law,andthenwenttolawschoollikemytwosistersdidbeforeme.Theyseemedhappyenough,Ithought;theyworkedabout80hoursaweek,buttheymadegoodmoneyandcouldaffordexpensivecarsandfancyapartmentsinthecity.Afterlawschool,Igotanewjobandworkedasalawyerforabigcompany.Ihadgreatbenefits,includingfourweeksofvacationayear,butInevergottouseanyofmyvacationtimebecausetherewasalwaystoomuchworktodo.Iworkedfrom7a.m.to9p.m.sixdaysaweek,andwhenIwasfinished,allIcoulddowascollapseintomybeduntilIwokeuptodoitalloveragainthenextday.Afterfiveyearsofthislifestyle,IthoughtIwasgoingtogocrazy.Iwasunhappyandexhausted,Ineversawmyfriendsormyfamily,andIrealizedIhadn’tbeeninaplayormusicalsinceIstartedlawschool.Ithoughtthatactinginasmallcommunityplaymightmakemefeelbetter,butrehearsalsandperformancesalltookplaceduringmyworkhours.SoImadeanextremedecisionandquitmyjob.Igotasmallpartinalocalplayandthentheleadrole.NowImakemylivingfromacting,andonceinawhile,Idosomelegalconsultingforalittleextramoney.Idon’tgetpaidalotformyactingjobs,butit’senough.Ihadtogiveupmybigapartmentandexpensivecar,butI’msomuchhappiernow.Iseemyfriendsandfamily,Ihavefreetime,andIgettodosomethingIloveeveryday.24.Whydidthewriterchoosepre-lawinsteadofdramaasamajor?

A．Dramawastoodifficultforhertolearn.B．Shethoughtactingjobswerenotwell-paidenoughtoearnaliving.C．Herparentsforcedhertostudylaw.D．Shewantedtoworkinthesamecompanyashersisters.25.Whatwasthewriter’slifelikeasalawyer?

A．Shehadalotoffreetimetotravel.B．Sheworkedlonghoursandfeltexhausted.C．Sheoftenperformedincommunityplays.D．Sheearnedlittlemoneybutwashappy.26.Whatmadethewriterquitherjobasalawyer?

A．Shegotabetterjobofferfromanothercompany.B．Hersistersadvisedhertofollowherdream.C．Shewantedtojoinacommunityplaybuthadnotime.D．Shewasaskedtoactinalocalplayastheleadrole.27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriternow?

A．Shestillworksasafull-timelawyer.B．Shelivesasimplelifebutishappier.C．Sheearnsmoremoneythanbefore.D．Shehasnotimetomeetfriendsorfamily.InsomeareasofIndia,onlyabout30%ofthewomencanreadandwrite.Mostgirlshavetoleaveschooltohelpsupportthefamily.Womenarenotpermittedtointeractwithmenlawyers,betaughtbymenteachersorgettreatedbymendoctors.AnorganizationcalledSelfiewithDaughterFoundationisleadingthecampaigntoeducatewomenintheseareas.Itsaimistobringchangebypublicizingthesuccessstoriesofsomeyoungwomenwhomadeittocollegeandnowserveasrolemodelsforotherfamilies.Theyoungwomengofromhousetohousetosharetheirownexperiencestopersuadeparentstokeeptheirdaughtersatschool.RizwanaKhanistrainingtobeanurse.Asateenager,shebecameterriblysick,buthertreatmentwasaproblem.Medicalcentersintheareawereofverypoorqualityandtherewerenowomendoctors.Itmadeherdecidetogetherowneducation.Shewantstobringmedicalaidtowomeninherarea.“Somefamiliesdon’twanttoeducatetheirdaughters,butifwomenareill,theywantaladydoctor.Howwillthathappen?”Rizwanasaid.AnjumIslamisstudyinglaw.Shewantstoprovidefreelegalaidforwomen.Butherbiggergoalistochangeminds.“Menthinkthatwomenareonlymeanttodohouseworkandgivebirthtochildren,”Islamsaid.“Wehavetochangethisthinking.Ifwehaveequalityunderthelaw,howcansocietylookdownonwomen?”Thecampaignishavingsuccessininfluencingsomewomen.AslimaKhanis30yearsold.Alldaylongsheworkswiththeanimals,findsfirewood,cleans,cooksandwashesdishes.Sheisdeterminedtoeducateherthreedaughters.Shewantstomakesuretheycanescapeherlifestoryofhard,backbreakingwork.“HadIstudied,Iwouldhavebeensavedfromthis,”shesaid.28.WhydomostgirlsleaveschoolinsomeareasofIndia?

A．Theyarenotallowedtostudywithmenteachers.B．Theyneedtohelpsupporttheirfamilies.C．Therearenoschoolsforgirlsintheirvillages.D．Theyhavenointerestinschoollessons.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“publicizing”inParagraph2mean?

A．Bringingsomethingtolife.B．Makingsomethingknown.C．Puttingsomethingtouse.D．Leavingsomethingbehind.30.WhatdothestoriesofRizwanaandAnjumsuggest?

A．Educationcanchangewomen’slife.B．Womenshouldcompeteagainstmen.C．It’seasyforwomentosucceedindeed.D．Womenshouldbefreedfromhousework.31.WhatcanwelearnaboutAslimaKhan?

A．Shewantsherdaughterstoavoidherhardlife.B．Sheworksasanursetosupportherfamily.C．ShereceivedfreelegalaidfromAnjumIslam.D．Sheisamemberofthelocaleducationdepartment.NASA’sCuriosityvehiclerecentlyrecordedthelargestlevelofmethane(甲烷)evermeasuredduringitsseven-yearMarsmission.ThediscoveryisexcitingbecausetheexistenceofmethanegascouldsupportthecaseforlifeonMars.Methanehasnocolororsmell.AspecialinstrumentonCuriosity’sMarsScienceLaboratoryrecordedtheincreasedgaslevel.Thedevice,calledalaserspectrometer,measureslevelsofchemicalelementsandgasesintheMartianatmosphere.Inadditiontomethane,theinstrumentcanrecordlevelsofwaterandCO2.NearlyallthemethanegasfoundinEarth’satmosphereisproducedbybiologicalactivity.Itusuallycomesfromanimalandplantlife.Butitcanalsobeformedbygeological(地质的)processes,suchasinteractionsbetweenrocksandwater.NASAsaidtheincreasedmethanewasmeasuredtobeabout21partsperbillionbyvolume(ppbv).OneppbvmeansthatifyoutakeavolumeofaironMars,onebillionthofthevolumeofairismethane.ItwasnotthefirsttimeCuriosityhadfoundmethanegasintheMartianatmosphere.Aboutayearago,NASAannouncedthatCuriosityhaddiscoveredsharpseasonalincreasesinthegas.Thistime,NASAsaidthemeasuredmethanegaslevelwasclearlylargerthananyothersobservedinthepast.NASAofficialseventemporarilystoppedCuriosity’sotheractivitiestoinvestigatefurther.Curiositydoesnothaveinstrumentsthatcanexactlyidentifywhetherthesourceofthemethaneisbiologicalorgeological.Oneleadingtheoryisthatmethaneisbeingreleasedfromundergroundareascreatedbypossiblelifeformsthatdisappearedlongago.EventhoughMarshasnoactivevolcanoes,scientistsbelieveitisalsopossiblethatmethaneisbeingproducedbyreactionsinvolvingcarbonmaterialsandwater.Aclearerunderstandingofmethanelevelsovertimecouldhelpscientistsdeterminewherethey’relocatedonMars.ScientistshopethisunderstandingwillcomeasCuriositycontinuestocollectmethanedatainitssearchforpossiblelife.32.WhyisthediscoveryofmethaneonMarsexciting?

A．ItprovesthereisactivevolcanoonMars.B．ItsuggestspossiblesignsoflifeonMars.C．ItshowsMarshasthesameatmosphereasEarth.D．IthelpshumansbuildbasesonMarssoon.33.WhydidNASAofficialsoncestopCuriosity’sotheractivities?

A．ToseekpossiblelifeexistingonMars.B．TocheckthequalityofCuriosity’smission.C．Tofindseasonalincreasesinthemethanegas.D．TofurtherexaminethemethanegaslevelonMars.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．CausesforthechangeofmethanehavebeenprovedbyCuriosity.B．Curiosityhasprovedthelocationofmethanebyinstruments.C．Scientiststhinkundergroundmaterials’reactionsmayproducemethane.D．IdentifyingthesourceofmethanehelpsscientistssearchforpossiblelifeonMars.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Curiosity:ASeven-YearMissiononMarsB．Methane:TheKeytoMars’GeologicalHistoryC．NASADiscoversRecord-HighMethaneonMarsD．HowtoMeasureMethaneLevelsinSpaceMusicispresentinanypartoftheworld,anditisappreciatedandfelteverywhere.Withoutitspresence,lifecouldbeboring.36Herearesomebenefitsofmusictherapy(疗法).Musiccanimprovepainmanagement.Listeningtomusiccanhelpdecreasethestrengthofyourpains.37Ifyouhaveacertainpain,forexample,listeningtomusicthatyouenjoycanhelpreducethepainthatyouexperience.38Listeningtocertaintypesofmusic,suchasrelaxingmusic,cannaturallyreducebothyourheartbeatrateandbreathingrate.Additionally,musichasshownpromisingresultsasatreatmentforheartdisease.Whetheritinvolveslisteningtomusicorcomposingmusic,thecalmingeffectthatmusicproducesfurtherimprovesyourheart’shealthbysupportingitthroughoutthehealingprocess.Musiccanreduceanxietyanddepression.39Forexample,listeningtomusicthatyouenjoycannaturallydecreasetheamountofstresshormonesthatyourbodyreleases.Musiccanimproveself-expressionandcommunication.Self-expressionandcommunicationareanimportantpartofthehumanexperience,especiallywhenitcomestobasicemotionalandmentalhealthneeds.40Bylisteningtomusicandsingingsongs,kidswhostruggletointeractandcommunicatewithotherscanpracticeusingtheveryskillsneededtodoso.

A．Musiccanimprovehearthealth.B．Musiccanincreaseyourheartbeatrate.C．Moreover,itcanhelpyougainasenseofcontroloveryourabilitytodealwithpains.D．Theyaretwocommonpainsinyourdailylife.E．Studiesshowthatmusicisgoodforyourbodyandmind.F．Ithasbeenprovedtobehelpfulforanxiousanddepressedpeople.G．Forkidsweakinbothareas,musictreatmentcanhelpdeveloptheirrelevantskills.三、完形填空WhenIfirstmetSarah,allInoticedwasherdrool(口水)runningfromthecornerofhermouth.AsMrs.Wagnerpushedthewheelchairtowardme,Ifelt41.Whywassheseatedbesideme?Fortheentiremorning,Iwasuneasy.42,InervedmyselftoaskMrs.Wagner,“Mrs.Wagner,canIhavemyseat43?”Shepatted(拍)myshoulder44andsaid,“Natalie,Sarahneedsourcare.Tryit.”Why?Ididn’tneedadeskmatewithrunningdrool!Idecidedto45Sarah.Atthreeo’clock,ourgymteachercameandsaid,“Kickballtime!Putonyourgymshoes.”AsIbentovertotiemyshoes,Sarah’sfeetcaughtmyattentionandI46howitfeelstoneverwalk.My47felttight.Mrs.Wagneraskedme,“Natalie,althoughSarahcannotkick,shecan48balls.Wouldyouhelpherinthegymclass?”Ihadto49andpushSarahtothe50.Firstly,Mattkickedtheballanditcametome.I51ittoSarahandshethrewit,whichjuststruckMike’sheel!“Yougothimout!”I52.Sarahlaughedhappily.ThenIlaughed,too.Therestofthegamewas53andweallenjoyedourselves.Attheendoftheday,Sarahreadajournalentrytous,“Myfirstdayofschoolwentwell.I54playingkickball.Imadeanicenewfriend,Natalie.“Sarahsmiledatme.Ididn’t55herdrool.WhatIsawwasanewfriend,afriendIhadalmostmissed.41.A．confusedB．annoyedC．excitedD．satisfied42.A．SuddenlyB．GraduallyC．EventuallyD．Immediately43.A．takenB．recoveredC．changedD．returned44.A．softlyB．carelesslyC．impatientlyD．seriously45.A．greetB．avoidC．trustD．help46.A．realizedB．doubtedC．wonderedD．forgot47.A．throatB．eyesC．neckD．hands48.A．throwB．kickC．keepD．hold49.A．refuseB．agreeC．escapeD．pause50.A．hallB．classroomC．playgroundD．library51.A．handedB．showedC．hitD．lifted52.A．whisperedB．complainedC．shoutedD．warned53.A．tiringB．noisyC．boringD．pleasant54.A．hadfunB．tookrisksC．keptonD．thoughtabout55.A．mentionB．noticeC．rememberD．smell四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiYihuaandhiswifehavebeenengagedinthechili(红辣椒)industryinKailuCounty,NorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.Theadvantagesofabundantsunlightmakethecountyhighlysuitable56chilicultivation.Eachyear,30of57(it)majorchilifarmingcooperativesexportmorethan15,000metrictonsofchiliestoover10countriesinEuropeandAsia.Tobetterdeveloptheindustry,Kailuspent200millionyuanonthe58(construct)ofthelargestchilitradingcenterinNorthChina.59totalof21coldstorageunitswerebuiltacrossthecounty,capableofstoring100,000tonsoffreshchiliesforoff-seasonsales.Meanwhile,toextendtheindustrialchain,Kailuhassetup15factories60(process)chiliesintovariousproductslikechilisauce,chilipowder,andingredients61areusedinlipsticksandmedicines.Aswellasconstantdoor-to-door62(visit),agronomist(农学家)YuXiaoxiangandhiscolleaguesalsorecordvideoscoveringvarioustopicslikemethodsfornurturingseedlings,fertilizationandpestcontrol,andpostthemonshort-videoplatforms.“Suchonlinetrainingismoreconvenient,aschiligrowershaveeasyaccess63theinformation,”saysYu.“Overtheyears,thechiliindustry64(increase)theincomeofthelocals.Thechilihas65(true)changedtheirlives.Growingchiliisakeypartofthelocalagriculturalind