PETS2全国英语等级考试二级全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

PETS2全国英语等级考试二级全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）本套试题严格参照PETS2官方考试大纲命题，题型、分值、难度与正式考试完全一致，无偏题、怪题，适配日常刷题、模考自测。试题包含听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解、写作四大必考模块，所有题目配套详细答案与逐句解析。考试说明1.考试时间：120分钟满分：100分2.题型分布：听力（30分）、英语知识运用（20分）、阅读理解（30分）、写作（20分）3.答题要求：客观题选择最佳答案，主观题书写规范、语句通顺第一部分听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节短对话理解（共5小题）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.BuyabookB.BorrowabookC.Sellabook2.Howwillthewomangotothemuseum?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Bycar3.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:004.Whatistheman'sfavoritesport?A.SwimmingB.RunningC.Playingbasketball5.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.InasupermarketC.Inalibrary第二节长对话理解（共10小题）听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。Conversation16.Whydoesthegirlfeeltired?A.ShestudiedlatelastnightB.ShehadalongtripC.Shedidmuchexercise7.Whatwillthegirldothisafternoon?A.GoshoppingB.HavearestC.DohomeworkConversation28.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy9.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?A.GohikingB.WatchamovieC.StayathomeConversation310.Whatsubjectdoestheboyfinddifficult?A.EnglishB.MathC.History11.Whowillhelptheboywithhisstudy?A.HisteacherB.HissisterC.HisclassmateConversation412.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.ThisFridayeveningB.ThisSaturdayeveningC.ThisSundayevening13.Whatwilltheboybringtotheparty?A.DrinksB.SnacksC.Fruits第三节短文理解（共5小题）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。14.Wheredoesthespeakerlivenow?A.InasmalltownB.InabigcityC.Inavillage15.Howoldisthespeaker'sbrother?A.12B.14C.1616.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoinginherfreetime?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayinggamesC.Traveling17.Howdoesthespeakergotoschooleveryday?A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike18.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttobeinthefuture?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Areporter第二部分英语知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。19.I______totheparkwithmyfriendseveryweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone20.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where21.—MustIfinishtheworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't22.Sheis______youngthatshecan'tgotoschoolalone.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very23.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.cookedC.iscookingD.wascooking24.Thereis______milkinthefridge,soweneedtobuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew25.______heavilyitisraining!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa26.IhavelearnedEnglish______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at27.Youwillfailtheexam______youstudyhard.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so28.Theboyisoldenoughto______himself.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat第二节完形填空（共10小题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyparents.Thevillageisveryquietandbeautiful.Theairthereis29andfresh.Therearemanytreesandflowerseverywhere.Inthemorning,wewalkedalongtheriver.Thewaterwascleanandwecouldseemanysmall30swimminginit.Intheafternoon,wehelpedthelocalfarmers31applesonthefarm.Itwasnoteasy,32wefeltveryhappy.Thefarmerswereverykindandthey33uslotsoffreshfruit.Intheevening,wesatunderthestarsandtalkedwiththevillagers.Theytoldusmanyinteresting34abouttheirlife.Ifoundtheirlifewassimplebut35.Thistriptaughtmealot.Ilearnedto36thesimplebeautyoflife.Ialsoknewthathardworkcanbring37.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.29.A.dirtyB.cleanC.coldD.hot30.A.birdsB.dogsC.fishD.cats31.A.pickB.plantC.waterD.sell32.A.soB.andC.butD.or33.A.lentB.gaveC.borrowedD.bought34.A.storiesB.jokesC.newsD.secrets35.A.boringB.busyC.meaningfulD.difficult36.A.missB.enjoyC.forgetD.change37.A.happinessB.sadnessC.troubleD.pressure第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAReadingisaverygoodhabit.Itcanbringusalotofbenefits.First,readingcanopenoureyesandletusknowmoreabouttheworld.Wecanlearnhistory,science,cultureandmanyotherthingsfrombooks.Second,readingcanimproveourwritingskills.Themorebooksweread,thebetterwecanwrite.Third,readingcanmakeuscalmandrelaxed.Whenwefeeltiredorupset,readingagoodbookcanhelpusfeelbetter.Nowadays,manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeonphonesandcomputersandseldomreadbooks.Thisisnotagoodhabit.Weshouldmakereadingadailyhabit.Wecanreadfor30minuteseverydaybeforegoingtobed.Itisasimpleandusefulwaytoimproveourselves.38.Howmanybenefitsofreadingarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five39.Whatcanreadinghelpusdo?A.MakemorefriendsB.ImprovewritingskillsC.EarnmoremoneyD.Becomemoreoutgoing40.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?A.StopusingphonesB.ReadbookseverydayC.StudyhistoryhardD.JoinreadingclubsPassageBMynameisLinda.Iamahighschoolstudent.Lastmonth,Itookpartinavolunteeractivityinacommunity.MyclassmatesandIwentthereeverySaturdaymorningtohelptheelderlypeople.Wedidmanythingsforthem.Wecleanedtheirrooms,washedtheirclothesandchattedwiththem.Someelderlypeoplelivealone,sotheyoftenfeellonely.Welistenedtotheirstoriesandsharedourschoollifewiththem.Wealsoperformedsmallshowsforthem,includingsinginganddancing.Duringtheactivity,Ilearnedalot.Ifoundthathelpingothersisahappything.Thesmilesontheelderlypeople'sfacesmademefeelwarm.Idecidetokeepdoingvolunteerworkinmyfreetime.Ibelievesmallkindnesscanmaketheworldbetter.41.WhendidLindatakepartinthevolunteeractivity?A.EverySundaymorningB.EverySaturdaymorningC.EverySaturdayafternoonD.EverySundayafternoon42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwhatLindadidfortheelderly?A.CleaningroomsB.CookingmealsC.ChattingwiththemD.Performingshows43.WhatdoesLindathinkofhelpingothers?A.TiringB.DifficultC.HappyD.BoringPassageCTravelingisoneofthemostpopularhobbiesallovertheworld.Differentpeopletravelfordifferentreasons.Somepeopletraveltorelaxthemselvesafterbusyworkandstudy.Sometraveltovisittheirrelativesandfriends.Otherstraveltoexperiencedifferentculturesandtastelocalfood.Travelinghasmanyadvantages.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourlifeexperience.Whenwetraveltonewplaces,wecanseedifferentscenery,meetdifferentpeopleandlearnnewthings.Italsohelpsusreducepressureandkeepapositiveattitudetowardslife.However,travelingalsohassomedisadvantages.Itmaycostalotofmoneyandtime.Sometimes,wemaymeetbadweatherorunexpectedproblemsduringthetrip.Evenso,mostpeoplestilllovetraveling,becausethegainsarefarmorethanthetroubles.44.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThereasonsfortravelingB.TheadvantagesoftravelingC.ThedisadvantagesoftravelingD.Thebesttimefortraveling45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"broaden"mean?A.限制B.拓宽C.消耗D.浪费46.Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftraveling?A.ItenricheslifeexperienceB.ItreducespressureC.ItcostsmuchtimeandmoneyD.IthelpskeeppositivePassageDNowadays,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontohealthylifestyle.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthyeating,regularexerciseandgoodlivinghabits.Healthyeatingisthebasisofgoodhealth.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,whicharerichinvitamins.Weshouldeatlessjunkfoodandsugarydrinks.Threemealsadayshouldberegular,andweshouldnotskipbreakfast.Regularexerciseisalsoveryimportant.Wecanwalk,run,swimordosportseveryday.Exercisecanmakeourbodiesstrongandkeepusawayfromdiseases.Italsohelpsussleepbetteratnight.Besides,goodlivinghabitsarenecessary.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly,andavoidstayinguplate.Weshouldalsokeepourlivingenvironmentcleanandtidy.47.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyleB.TheImportanceofExerciseC.HowtoEatHealthilyD.GoodLivingHabits48.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.SkipbreakfastsometimesB.EatmorejunkfoodC.StayuplatetostudyD.Doexerciseregularly49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.FruitsarerichinvitaminsB.ExercisemakespeopletiredC.StayinguplateisharmlessD.Junkfoodisgoodforhealth第四部分写作（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想来中国旅游，特此写信向你咨询旅游相关事宜。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.推荐旅游城市（北京/成都/西安任选其一）；2.介绍城市特色（景点、美食、文化等）；3.给出简单的出行建议。要求：词数100词左右，语句通顺，书写规范，可适当发挥。完整答案及详细解析一、听力理解答案（标准听力素材对应答案）1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.B15.A16.A17.C18.B二、英语知识运用答案及解析单项填空19.A解析：everyweekend为一般现在时标志，主语I后用动词原形go。20.B解析：定语从句先行词为book（物品），关系代词用which。21.C解析：must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't（不必），mustn't表示“禁止”。22.A解析：so+形容词+that从句，固定结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。23.D解析：when引导过去进行时场景，主句用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。24.A解析：milk为不可数名词，little表示“几乎没有”，符合后文需要购买的语境。25.C解析：how引导感叹句，结构为How+副词/形容词+主语+谓语！26.B解析：since+时间段+ago，用于现在完成时，表示“自从……以来”。27.B解析：unless意为“除非”，句意：除非你努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。28.B解析：lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookup查阅；lookat看，根据句意选B。完形填空29.B解析：前文描述村庄优美，空气干净清新，clean符合语境。30.C解析：在河里游动的是小鱼，fish符合场景。31.A解析：pickapples摘苹果，为农场固定搭配。32.C解析：前后语义转折：工作不容易，但我们很开心。33.B解析：农民很善良，送给我们很多新鲜水果，gave符合句意。34.A解析：村民给我们讲述生活中的有趣故事，stories贴合语境。35.C解析：转折关系，生活简单但很有意义。36.B解析：这次旅行让我学会享受生活的简单美好。37.A解析：努力的工作能带来幸福感，与前文的开心呼应。三、阅读理解答案及解析PassageA38.B解析：文中出现First、Second、Third，共提到三个阅读的好处。39.B解析：原文明确提到readingcanimproveourwritingskills。40.B解析：作者建议青