2026 湖南专升本英语历年真题合集

2026湖南专升本英语历年真题合集

姓名：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单选题(共10题)1.Thecatissleepingonthe___________ofthetable.()A.edgeB.cornerC.surfaceD.side2.Ihavea___________ofbooksthatIreadeveryyear.()A.collectionB.pileC.setD.heap3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirhomeworkbeforetheclassstarts.()A.handoutB.handupC.handoverD.handin4.Shewasso___________thatshecouldn'tanswerthequestion.()A.excitedB.anxiousC.nervousD.worried5.Ifyou___________thelight,itwillturnoff.()A.switchonB.switchoffC.turnonD.turnoff6.Hewasbornin___________of1985.()A.themiddleB.theendC.thebeginningD.themiddleof7.Shehasa___________forlanguages.()A.talentB.skillC.interestD.ability8.Thecompany'sprofits___________inthelastquarter.()A.decreasedB.increasedC.remainedD.fluctuated9.Thebookiswell-knownforits___________style.()A.simpleB.complexC.clearD.creative10.Thestudentsweregivena___________toworkontheirprojects.()A.deadlineB.deadlineforC.deadlineonD.deadlinein二、多选题(共5题)11.以下哪些词可以表示“时间”?()A.momentB.hourC.seasonD.centuryE.momentary12.以下哪些动词可以表示“移动”?()A.walkB.runC.swimD.flyE.float13.以下哪些词可以表示“颜色”?()A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellowE.purple14.以下哪些词可以表示“情感”?()A.happyB.sadC.angryD.afraidE.excited15.以下哪些词可以表示“食物”?()A.breadB.fishC.cakeD.meatE.milk三、填空题(共5题)16.Heisplanningtovisit___________forhissummervacation.17.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.18.She___________tothelibraryeveryweekendtoreadbooks.19.Theexperimentwasasuccess,andthescientistswere___________withtheresults.20.Ifyou___________yourhomework,youwillhavemoretimetorelax.四、判断题(共5题)21.Thephrase'byaccident'meansthatsomethinghappenedwithoutanyplanning.()A.正确B.错误22.InEnglish,thepastparticipleoftheverb'go'is'went'.()A.正确B.错误23.Thesentence'Sheistalkingtoherfriends'isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()A.正确B.错误24.Youshouldusethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.()A.正确B.错误25.Theword'affect'isahomophoneoftheword'effect',buttheyhavedifferentmeanings.()A.正确B.错误五、简单题(共5题)26.Whatisthedifferencebetween'thereis'and'thereare'?27.Howdoyouformthefutureperfecttense?28.WhatisthepurposeoftheinfinitiveinEnglish?29.Canyouexplainthedifferencebetween'make'and'do'?30.Whatisaphrasalverbandgiveanexample?

2026湖南专升本英语历年真题合集一、单选题(共10题)1.【答案】A【解析】Thecorrectprepositiontousewith'edge'is'on'.'Ontheedge'meansattheedgeorborderofsomething.2.【答案】A【解析】A'collection'ofbooksisagroupofbooksthatsomeonehasgatheredtogether.3.【答案】D【解析】Thecorrectverbtousewithhomeworkthatisbeingsubmittedis'handin'.4.【答案】C【解析】Whensomeoneisnervous,itmeanstheyareworriedorafraid,whichcanmakeithardtoanswerquestions.5.【答案】B【解析】Thecorrectverbtousewhenturningoffalightis'switchoff'.'Switchon'istheoppositeaction.6.【答案】A【解析】Toindicateaspecificpointinthemiddleofayear,wesay'inthemiddleof'.7.【答案】A【解析】A'talent'isanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell,oftenreferringtoartisticorcreativeskills.8.【答案】A【解析】Theword'decreased'meansthattheprofitswentdown,whichistheoppositeof'increased'.9.【答案】B【解析】A'complex'stylesuggeststhatthebookisnoteasytounderstandandhasmanydifferentparts.10.【答案】A【解析】A'deadline'isafixedtimebywhichsomethingmustbefinished,sothereisnoneedforthepreposition'for'.二、多选题(共5题)11.【答案】ABCD【解析】所有选项都可以表示时间。'Moment'指某一时刻，'hour'指小时，'season'指季节，'century'指世纪，'momentary'虽然通常指短暂的，但也可以表示某一刻。12.【答案】ABCDE【解析】所有选项都是表示移动的动词。'Walk'表示步行，'run'表示跑，'swim'表示游泳，'fly'表示飞行，'float'表示漂浮或浮动。13.【答案】ABCDE【解析】所有选项都是表示颜色的名词。'Red'是红色，'blue'是蓝色，'green'是绿色，'yellow'是黄色，'purple'是紫色。14.【答案】ABCDE【解析】所有选项都是表示情感的形容词。'Happy'表示快乐，'sad'表示悲伤，'angry'表示愤怒，'afraid'表示害怕，'excited'表示兴奋。15.【答案】ABCDE【解析】所有选项都是表示食物的名词。'Bread'是面包，'fish'是鱼，'cake'是蛋糕，'meat'是肉，'milk'是牛奶。三、填空题(共5题)16.【答案】hisparents'home【解析】Thissentenceimpliesthatthepersonisgoingtovisithisparents'houseduringthesummervacation.17.【答案】close【解析】Theverb'close'isusedtoindicatetheactionofshuttingsomething,suchasbooks,whichisappropriateforthecontextofleavingaclassroom.18.【答案】goes【解析】Thesentencedescribesaregularactionthathappenseveryweekend,sothesimplepresenttense'goes'isused.19.【答案】satisfied【解析】Thephrase'weresatisfiedwith'showsthatthescientistswerepleasedandcontentwiththeoutcomesoftheexperiment.20.【答案】finish【解析】Thecontextsuggeststhatcompletingthehomeworkisaconditionforhavingmorefreetime,hencetheuseoftheverb'finish'.四、判断题(共5题)21.【答案】正确【解析】Thephrase'byaccident'isusedtodescribesomethingthathappenedunexpectedlyandunintentionally,withoutplanning.22.【答案】错误【解析】Thepastparticipleoftheverb'go'is'gone',not'went'.Thepasttenseis'went'.23.【答案】正确【解析】Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisformedwith'am/is/are+verb-ing'.24.【答案】正确【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandhaveaconnectionwiththepresent,suchasunfinishedactionsorpastactionswithpresentresults.25.【答案】正确【解析】Although'affect'and'effect'soundthesame,theyarenotthesameword.'Affect'isaverbthatmeanstoinfluence,while'effect'isanounthatmeansaresultorconsequence.五、简答题(共5题)26.【答案】Thereisusedwithsingularnounsandreferstotheexistenceofsomething.Thereareisusedwithpluralnounsoruncountablenounsandindicatesmorethanonething.【解析】'Thereis'isforsingularnounsandreferstothepresenceofasingleitem,while'thereare'isusedforpluralnounsoruncountablenounsandindicatesthepresenceofmultipleitemsoranamount.27.【答案】Thefutureperfecttenseisformedbycombiningthefuturetenseof'will'withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,'Iwillhavefinished'or'Theywillhavestudied'.【解析】Thestructureofthefutureperfecttenseis'willhave+pastparticiple',whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeafuturetimepoint.28.【答案】Theinfinitiveformofaverbisusedtoexpressthebasicmeaningoftheverb,withoutanytenseoraspect,andcanbeusedasanoun,adjective,oradverb.【解析】Theinfinitive(e.g.,'toeat','toread')isafundamentalformoftheverbthatshowstheactionwithoutanymodificationoftimeorvoice,anditcanfunctionindifferentpartsofspeechtoexpressvariousgrammaticalfunctions.29.【答案】Whileboth'make'and'do'canbeusedtodescribeactions,'make