辽宁沈阳二中2026-2027学年高一上学期10月考试英语试卷

沈阳二中2026-2027学年度上学期10高一（29届）命题人：高一英语 审校人：高一英语说明：1.120150第一部分听力（30分第一节（51.57.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录WhatisJasonlookingThe B.The C.TheoilWheredidthewomanfilmmostInLos B.In C.InHowdoesthewomanfeelabouther B. C.WhydoesthemanadvisethewomantotaketheItisItismoreItislessweather-WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingBlackboardnewspaperSomehandmadeAtraditional第二节（共151.522.55A、B、C5566、7Whoisthewoman’sA B.Ahotel C.AtourWhatdoesthewomansuggestdoinginherhometowninPicking B.Going C.Going7810HowdidMilesfirstviewpaperAsaformofAsawaytomakeAsascientificWhatmadeMiles’projectstandAdvanced B.Artistic C.Real-worldWhatdoesMileshopetodointheWorkin B.Meetworld-class C.Publisha81113Whatwastherouteofthespeakers’firstFromBeijingtoFromShanghaitoFromBeijingtoWhatwasthewomansatisfiedwithaboutthefirstThe B.Thearrival C.TheWhatarethespeakersgoingtodoRestatthe B.Go C.Havehot91417WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheSalespersonandDeliverymanandFamilyWhydidthesupermarketmakethephoneTosaythecookiesareoutofToexplainthecookiesarenearthesell-byTorecommendsomediscountedWhatdoesthewomanpraiseabouttheItsgoodcustomer B.Itsclean C.ItsbigWhenwillthewoman’sorderInan B.In30 C.In10101820WhatinfluencedthesalesofTome’sworksatThe B.The C.TheHowdidtheprogramhelpTomeincreaseherByteachingherthecourseonBygivingherachancetoByadvertisingherstoretoWhatdoesTomeplantodowithherBuymoreanimalsforherTravelabroadtoenrichherEncouragemorewomentostart第二部分阅读理解（50分第一节(152.537.5分Britain’sseasidetowns,oncebadlyhurt,arenowcomingbacktolife!Oldbuildingsstillstand,butnewartcentres,funactivities,andpopularplacesarebringingbacktheirpastglory.Herearefourtownstovisitthissummer.Scarborough,ScarboroughmaybeBritain’sfirstseasidespotforvacation.Inthe1600s,peoplecameforitshealth-givingsprings.Afteryearsofdownturn,it’snowimprovingthankstonewplans:hostingeverythingfrompoetryreadingstorockmusicfestivals,whilestillwelcomingvisitorstoitstop-ratedbeaches.Margate,Everycoastaltownwantstoattractvisitorsallyear,andMargatedoesthisbest.Whenbadweatherkeepspeoplefromthebeach,therearelotsofindoorfun-likeold-fashionedgamesandtheTurnerContemporaryartcentre.ButwhatreallyhelpsMargategrowisthestrongcommunityspirit,everyoneworkingtogether.Barmouth,OnthewaytofamousNorthWalesspotslikeSnowdonia,don’tmissBarmouth!Thishiddentownsitswherearivermeetsthesea,withmountainsbehinditsbeaches.Itsslogan口号)is“mountain,sand&sea”—justlookatthesunsetoverthewaterwithmountainsinthedistance.Manyvisitorsloveitsomuchthattheydecidetomovehereandbecomeresidents!Penzance,Penzancehasrecoveredslowly,notsuddenly.Overthelast10years,manynewprojectshavehelpedthetown.Themaineventsarethe10-dayGolowanfestival,whichfeaturesparadesandshows,andtheMontolwintercelebration.Visitorscantakeasleepertrain(atrainwithbeds)fromLondon,orflybyhelicoptertonearbyScillyIsles.Thelocalfoodisalsoverypopular!WhatattractedpeopletoScarboroughintheLiterary B.MusicC.Seaside D.HealingWhatisthemainfactorforMargate’sLocal B.IndoorC.Warm D.ModernWhichtownhasliveablenaturalScarborough, B.Margate,C.Barmouth, D.Penzance,Lifecanfeelterriblyunfair.Andyetforsomepeople,whenlifehandsthemtheworstpossiblesituation,theyareattheirabsolutebest.JessieJoyReesisjustsuchaperson.Theblonde-hairedCaliforniakid,whohadabigpersonalityasfunasadayatthebeach,becamethevoiceofcourageforkidswithcancer.Athleticandenergetic,Jessiehadherwholeworldinfrontofher,untilshewasdiagnosed(诊断)withanincurablebraintumorin2011.Doctorsestimatedthatshehadjust1%chanceofsurvivalandlessthanayeartolive.Withnoothertreatmentoptions,herfamilyenteredJessieforaclinicaltrial.Forweekssheunderwent30roundsofradiotherapy放射治疗).Amazingly,thepainanduncertaintyneverlessenedhershine,andJessiealwaysremainedpositivethroughoutitall.Threeweeksintohertreatment,Jessieaskedanunusuallymaturequestionforsuchayounggirl.Lookingoutattheotherchildrenwhowerealsogoingthroughcancertreatment,sheaskedherparents,“Howcanwehelpthem?”Jessie’sheartwasbiggerthananytumor.“Shewasdeterminedtomakeothercancerkidshappy,”herfatherErikremembered.“HowcouldwenotThough12-year-oldJessiehadaslightchanceofbeatingcancer,shedeterminedtomakemostofhertime.Themorningafterherdiagnosis,Jessiewasatthekitchentablepackingbagsoftoysforothercancerpatients.Thepackagesbecamehospital-safeplasticjarsfilledwithtoys,craftsandactivitiestosurprisechildrenwhiletheywereinthehospitalfortreatment.JoyJars,namedafterJessie’smiddlename,containedalittlebitoffunduringordinarydays,butmostlytheycontainedalittlebitofJessie’spositiveattitudethatfilledtheroomeverytimeonewasJessieJoyRees,aspecialsoulwhocouldradiatesomuchgoodinsoshortatime,passedawaylessthanayearfromherdiagnosis.Butherparentskeptthejoyalive.Morethan400,000JoyJarshavebeendeliveredtochildrenundergoingcancertreatmentinall50statesandover50countries,witheachstampedwithherlifephilosophy“NeverEverGiveUp”.Nomatterhowlongorshortourlivesturnouttobe,thereisalwaysroomforalittleWhatcanwelearnaboutJessiefromParagraphShehadaslimchancetobecuredofthebrainSherefusedtoacceptanyformofmedicalShehadareputationallovertheworldforherShewasfondofhavingfunonthebeachinWhatinspiredJessie’screationofHerintentiontogetridofherphysicalHerneedtoraisefundsforhermedicalHerwishtobringemotionalsupporttofellowHergoaltopromoteherlifephilosophyaroundtheWhatdidJoyJarsmainlybringtotheToysandMedicalPublicHopeandWhichsayingbestsuitsJessie’sAlifewithoutpassionisalifehalf-Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makeAcandlelightsothersandconsumesJoyandsorrowarenext-doorAnyonewithevenapassinginterestinthenaturalworldwillhavenoticedadramaticphenomenonthisyear:alackofinsects.Perhapsmostnoticeableisthenear-absenceofbutterflies.SpeciesthatareusuallycommonareinmanyplacesdowntothepointofhavingalmostThereareseveralprobablereasonsforthissuddenreductioncomparedwithtypicalsummers.Theweatherhasnothelped,withacoolandwetspringacrossmuchofthecountryaffectinginsectnumbers.Butevenwiththatfactoredin,thisyear’ssuddendropcomesaftermanyyearsofgoingdownlittlebylittle.DaveGoulson,oneoftheUK’sleadingentomologists(昆虫学家),saysthatinsectpopulationscomparedwithacenturyagoare90%to95%down.Thatwasnotcausedbyonewetspring:itistheresultofacombinationoffactorsthatincludetheriseofevermoreintensivefarming,destructionofanimals’livingenvironmentandtheimpactsofclimateAsidefromthedishearteningsilenceandstillnessofgardens,woodsandgrasslands,therearemorepracticalimplications.Forexample,manyofourcropplants-includingtomatoes,applesandstrawberries-dependonwildinsectstopollinate(授粉)them.Insectsarealsothefoodsourceofmanybirdsthatarealsoindecrease.Thepresentpositionwillhopefullylastforashorttimebutisnonethelessawake-upcallaboutthedegreeoflossesthathavetakenplaceinrecentdecades.Onethingthatwecanalldotohelpistogetoutandgathermoreinformation.ThisweekendtheannualBigButterflyCountgetsunderway,helpingpeoplesurveytheirlocalareaaspartofanecessarynationalcountingexercise—afantasticexampleofcitizenscienceinaction.Natureisnotjustanicethingtohave:itisimportantforournationalhealth,wealthandsafety.Ourbutterfliesandotherinsectsaretellingussomethingratherimportant.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyear’sTheirnumberssufferasharp B.TheirspeciesarerichandC.Theycanbefoundinmany D.TheirdininghabitshaveWhyisDaveGoulsonmentionedinparagraphTosuggestsolutionstofarmingToshowinsectnumbersacenturyToexplaintheimpactofthecoolwetToofferevidenceforalong-termWhatdoestheunderlinedword“implications”inparagraph3A. B. C. D.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdointhelastAppreciatebutterflies’JoinincitizenscienceWaitforshort-termStudyinsectlossesAtatimewhenendlessscrolling刷屏)andconstantnotifications通知)filldailylife,agroupofcollegestudentsatUniversityofCaliforniaistryingsomethingrefreshinglysimple:puttingtheirphonesawayandreconnectingwiththerealworld.Studentsoncampushavestartedhosting“no-phoneparties,”gatheringswhereattendeesleavetheirdevicesbehindandfocusinsteadonconversation,creativity,andrealhumanrelationship.TheeventsareorganizedbyProjectReboot,astudent-ledmovementfocusedonhelpingyoungpeoplebuildhealthierrelationshipswithtechnology.Thegroupiscarefultopointoutthatitisnotanti-technology.Instead,itsgoalistohelpstudentstakebackcontroloftheirattentionandusetechnologywithpurposesratherthanlettingitcontrolthem.“Technologyisneithergoodnorbad,”theorganizationexplains.“Whileithasthepowertoaddictanddepress,italsohasthepotentialtoinformandinspire.”AccordingtoasurveyofUCBerkeleyundergraduates,78%ofstudentssaidtheirphoneusepreventsthemfrom“thinkingdeeplyorbeingcreative.”“Itsucks(糟透了)thatonaregularbasisIamhavingtofightwithmyphoneandIfeellikeIamlosingcontrolovermylife,”studentDawsonKellysaid.Thatfeelingissharedamongthosestudentswhoattendtheno-phoneWithoutscreenscompetingforattention,conversationsbecomemoremeaningfulandfeelmorepresentwithoneanother.Manystudentsinvolvedinthemovementsaytheyworrytheirgenerationislosingtheabilitytotrulyconnectface-to-face.Throughsmallbutintentionalhabitchanges,ProjectReboothopesstudentscanstrengthenqualitieslikecarefulnessandcreativitywhilespendinglesstimetrappedinendlessscrolling.AndthestudentsbehindthemovementhopetheirideaspreadsfarbeyondtheBerkeleycampus.Inaworldfilledwithdistractions(分心的事物),theybelieveputtingdownaphoneforafewhoursmightbeoneofthemostpowerfulwaystoreconnectwithyourselfandthepeoplearoundyou.WhatisthemaingoalofProjectRebootaccordingtoParagraphToforbidtechnologicalToprovetechnologyisTopromotehealthydigitalToorganizecampusWhydostudentslikeDawsonfeelTheylackaccesstomoderndigitalTheirdigitalhabitscontroltheirdailyTheyfailtocompleteacademicTheirscreentimeharmstheirphysicalWhichofthefollowingistrueconcerningtheno-phoneItcontributestorealface-to-faceItpromotesstudents’learningperformanceItmakestraditionalcampuspartiesmoreIthelpsreducethestudents’face-to-faceWhatisthemainideaoftheDigitalreductionensuresstudents’CollegestudentsshouldrefusetechnologySmartphonesimproveyoungpeople’sPuttingdownphonesmakespeople第二节（52.512.5分Wearetaughttosee“gossip(八卦)”asabadhabit.However,talkingaboutotherpeopleisanaturalandimportantpartofourlife.Longago,gossipworkedlikeourearliestsocialmedia.Intheolddays,peoplesharedusefulnewsthisway,suchaswhowecouldtrustorwheretogetnicefood.Evennow,ithelpsusmakefriendsandbuildtrust.36Thereisjustasmalldifferencebetweensharingusefulnewsandsayingsomethinghurtful.Tochatinagoodway,weneedtofollowsimplerulesandlearn“politegossip”.First,onlytalkaboutfacts.Wecanonlyspeakofwordsweactuallyheardandactionswereallysaw.Ifyoustartguessingothers’hiddenideasorinventsmalldetailstomakethestorymorefun,youarenottalkingpolitelyanymore.37Second,knowwhatwecannottalkabout.38Topicslikeclassmates’looks,familytroublesorhealthproblemsshouldnevercomeupincasualtalks.Ifsomeoneishavingahardtime,theyneedourcare,notgossipbehindtheirbacks.Third,separatepeoplefromtheirmistakes.Peoplemaydosillyorcarelessthings,butthatdoesnotmeantheyarebadpeople.39Weallmakemistakesandhavebadmoments.wetalkaboutonething,weshouldfocusontheactionitselfinsteadofspeakingbadlyofaperson’spersonality.Finally,keepthegoldenrule: Thisisthefinaltestofourconscience(良知).Ifyouandthatpersonchangeplaces,willyouthinkthistalkisfair?Orwillyoufeelsad?Ifwekeepkindandfairhearts,wecansharestorieswithouthurtinganyone.However,notallgossipistheTherefore,wemustrespectotherTherearesomepersonalthingsweshouldneverItisimportanttolistencarefullytowhatourfriendstellWeshouldsticktowhatreallyhappened,notwhatweJudgingothersrequiresdirectcommunicationratherthansecretDon’ttalkaboutothersinwaysyouwouldhateotherstotalkabout第一节(共15115WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship(奖学金).HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcould41toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas42tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper.43Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremainedunmoved.Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn’tknowwhatthat44becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Again,I45withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn’tchangehis46.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexamonemore47toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsandforthefirsttime48themeaningoftheword“thorough”(彻底的).But49didnogoodandeverythingwentasThelasthurdle(障碍)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat50Igot,itwouldn’tchangethreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe51goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieventreatedmyselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI’dhave52withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne’soffice.53tobewaitingforme.“IfIgaveyoutheAsyou54,youwouldn’tcontinuetoworkashard.”Istaredathim,55thathisanalysisandmethodwerecorrect.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.AboveB.AtC.AfterD.In44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.第二节(101.515分1Over800performersfromaroundtheworld,includingover300fromChina,broughtbackthe56(impress)sceneoftheEdinburghFestivalCarnival(狂欢节Theypresentedmusic,dance,andcircusperformancesalongthePrincesStreetintheheartofEdinburgh,57tensofthousandsofpeoplecheeringthemon.Edinburgh,Scotland’scapital,58(fill)withmusicandcolorthatday.Theexcellentperformances59(give)bytheChinesecommunityinEdinburgh,suchasdragonandliondanceandcolorfulethnicdance,drew60(wave)ofwarmapplause.61carnivalisanannualeventorganizedbytheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestival,andmarksthebeginningofEdinburgh’ssummerfestivalseason,in62aseriesoffestivalswilllastfrommid-JulytilltheendofAugust.“TheChineseperformancesare63(absolute)wonderfulinthemselves.It’sreallyexcitingtoseesomanyperformersfromChina.It’ssomethingwewanttobuildonforthefuture,”saidthechairoftheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestival.“TheChinesepresenceinthismulticulturalevent64(help)createadiversesociety.It’sagoodway65(share)thatunderstandingandbringpeopletogetherthroughartandmusic.”第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Chris打算报名参加你校下周举办的“TheColorsof80DearChris,BestLi第二节（25分150Myhearingaidwasaboxthatwastiedtomyshouldersandhungfrommyneck.IcarrieditbecausewhenIwasyoungIbecamedeaf.Afterconsulting(协商withalotofeducationalexperts,doctors,andparentsofotherdeafchildren,myparentsdecidedtosendmetoaschoolwhereallofmyclassmatesandteacherswouldhavenormalhearing,insteadofsendingmetoaprivateschoolforthedeaf.SoIwastheonlydeafchildatBlueCreekElementarySchool.IexperiencedgreatanxietythroughoutElementarySchoolbecause,inadditiontotheproblemsof“fittingin”withtheotherstudents,Ialsostruggledwithmostofmyschoolwork.IseemedtospendeverysparemomentdoinghomeworkjustsoIcouldkeepup.Icouldfeelthatmyparentsandteachersweredeeplydisappointedinmebecauseofmyacademicstruggles.Theteachersdidn’tknowwhattodowithmenordidtheyshowmuchinterestinanyofmypoorMyhearingdisabilityrequiredmetoaskeveryonefromtimetotime,“Whatdidheorshesay?”Iworriedthateveryonewouldsoongrowtiredofrepeatingeverythingbacktome.Whenthekidsmadefunofme,Ihadnowaybuttoacceptit.IwassurethatIwasabadperson;myself-esteem(自尊心)wasquitelow.Isawmyselfasanuglykidwearingaboxaroundhisneckwhowasn’tevensmartenoughtokeepupwiththerestoftheotherkids.MrsJordan,my5thgradeteacher,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wor