初三上学期英语核心词汇+短语+语法三过关检测卷

2026-2027学年人教版九年级上册重点单词短语语法专项练习（含答案）全册Units1—8同学们，这份专项练习把全册的重点单词、短语和语法点都整理出来了。单词和短语是英语学习的基础，很多同学做题错都是因为单词不过关。建议大家先背着书做，做完对照后面的答案，把写错的单词和短语抄在小本子上，每天拿出来背几遍。语法部分都是考试常考的考点，做错的题要回到课本上再看看。一、根据汉语意思写单词根据括号里的汉语意思，写出对应的英文单词。（每小题1分，共20分）1.改变；变化_______________2.城市_______________3.工厂_______________4.污染_______________5.科学家_______________6.发明_______________7.发现_______________8.学习_______________9.记忆_______________10.忘记_______________11.太空_______________12.星球_______________13.音乐_______________14.乐器_______________15.运动_______________16.比赛_______________17.健康的_______________18.重要的_______________19.困难的_______________20.有趣的_______________二、根据汉语意思写短语根据括号里的汉语意思，写出对应的英文短语。（每小题2分，共30分）21.过去常常做某事_______________22.对……感兴趣_______________23.担心_______________24.处理；应对_______________25.偶尔；间或_______________26.设法做某事_______________27.放弃_______________28.顺便说一下_______________29.等候_______________30.到达_______________31.脱下；起飞_______________32.穿上_______________33.寻找_______________34.照看；照顾_______________35.起床_______________三、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共20分）36.Myhometown______alotinthepasttenyears.A.changesB.changedC.haschangedD.ischanging37.—Whereisyourfather?—He______toBeijing.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes38.Thewoman______istalkingtomymotherismyteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose39.IlearnEnglish______listeningtotapes.A.byB.withC.inD.on40.Canyoutellme______?A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.wherewasthebankD.wherethebankwas41.______beautifulthefloweris!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa42.There______acinemahere,butnowitisasupermarket.A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.isusedtobeD.isusedtohave43.Thebridge______lastyear.A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.builds44.Thedeskismade______wood.A.ofB.fromC.inD.by45.Paperismade______wood.A.ofB.fromC.inD.by46.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisinteresting.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.who47.Heusedto______late,butnowhegetsupearly.A.getupB.gettingupC.getsupD.gotup48.—______fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoout.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa49.I______thisfilmtwice.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee50.English______inmanycountries.A.speaksB.isspokenC.spokeD.speaking51.Idon'tknow______hewillcome.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which52.Thegirl______motherisadoctorstudieshard.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which53.Youshouldpractice______Englisheveryday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke54.Heistooyoung.Hecan't______himself.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in55.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

参考答案一、根据汉语意思写单词1.change2.city3.factory4.pollution5.scientist6.invent7.discover8.study9.memory10.forget11.space12.planet13.music14.instrument15.sport16.match17.healthy18.important19.difficult20.interesting二、根据汉语意思写短语21.usedtodosth.22.beinterestedin23.worryabout24.dealwith25.onceinawhile26.managetodosth.27.giveup28.bytheway29.waitfor30.arrivein/at31.takeoff32.puton