福建省中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年)

福建省中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年)一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）从下列每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.MountWuyi,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteinFujian,isfamousforits________tea.A.jasmineB.oolongC.blackD.green答案：B解析：武夷山以乌龙茶闻名，尤其大红袍属于乌龙茶类。2.The________inFujianaretraditionalearthenbuildingslistedasUNESCOWorldHeritage.A.tulouB.siheyuanC.yurtD.stilthouse答案：A3.GulangyuIslandisoftencalledthe"Islandof________"becauseofitsmanyhistoricalpianos.A.MusicB.BirdsC.FlowersD.Temples答案：A4."Dàhóngpáo"literallymeans"________"inEnglish.A.BigRedRobeB.GoldenDragonC.WhiteCraneD.IronBuddha答案：A5.ThestartingpointoftheancientMaritimeSilkRoadinFujianiswidelyconsideredtobe________.A.FuzhouB.XiamenC.QuanzhouD.Zhangzhou答案：C解析：泉州被广泛认定为古代海上丝绸之路起点，2021年被列入世界遗产名录。6.Atourguideshould________thegroupattheairporttwohoursbeforedeparture.A.assembleB.dismissC.disperseD.scatter答案：A7.Wheninterpretingforforeigntourists,theguideshouldavoid________.A.eyecontactB.culturaltaboosC.clearpronunciationD.politegestures答案：B8.The________isafamousBuddhisttempleinXiamen,alsoknownasSouthPutuoTemple.A.NanputuoTempleB.KaiyuanTempleC.YongquanTempleD.GuanghuaTemple答案：A9.ThebestseasontovisitWuyiMountainforraftingontheNine-bendRiveris________.A.winterB.thetyphoonseasonC.therainyseasonD.springandautumn答案：D解析：春秋两季九曲溪水量与气候较适宜，是竹筏漂流体验最佳时段。10.Incaseofatourist'ssuddenillness,theguideshouldfirst________.A.continuetheitineraryB.callemergencyservicesandprovidebasiccareC.leavethetouristalonetorestD.askothertouriststotreatthepatient答案：B11.Thephrase"aseaofclouds"isoftenusedtodescribethesceneryat________.A.WuyiMountainB.GulangyubeachesC.FujiantulouD.Quanzhouport答案：A12.TheofficialcurrencyinChinaisthe________.A.yuanB.yenC.wonD.dollar答案：A13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionalFujiansnack?A.OysteromeletteB.FishballsC.SandteanoodlesD.Beijingroastduck答案：D14.TheancientcityofQuanzhouishometothe________,theoldestsurvivingstonebeambridgeinChina.A.LuoyangBridgeB.ZhaozhouBridgeC.LugouBridgeD.AnpingBridge答案：A解析：泉州洛阳桥是中国现存最早的石梁桥，建于北宋时期。15.Agoodtourguideshouldbeableto________differentsituationscalmly.A.handleB.refuseC.ignoreD.avoid答案：A16.________isatraditionalpuppetryartformwidelyperformedinQuanzhou.A.ShadowplayB.StringpuppetryC.PekingoperaD.Kunqu答案：B解析：泉州提线木偶戏是当地最具代表性的木偶艺术形式，英文通常译为stringpuppetry。17.Whenvisitingatulou,touristsareadvisednotto________.A.takephotoswithoutpermissioninresidentialareasB.walkcarefullyonthewoodenfloorsC.admirethecirculararchitectureD.listentotheguide'sintroduction答案：A18.The"ThreeLanesandSevenAlleys"(SanfangQixiang)isahistoricdistrictin________.A.XiamenB.QuanzhouC.FuzhouD.Zhangzhou答案：C19.Ifatouristlosestheirpassport,theguideshouldhelpthemreporttothe________immediately.A.hotelmanagerB.localpublicsecuritybureauC.travelagencyonlyD.airportcustoms答案：B解析：护照丢失应立即向当地公安机关报案，并协助办理相关证明。20.TheChineseterm"地接导游"istranslatedintoEnglishas________.A.nationalguideB.localguideC.tourleaderD.interpreter答案：B二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1GulangyuIsland,locatedoffthecoastofXiamen,isapedestrian-onlyislandknownforitswell-preservedcolonialarchitecture,beautifulbeachesandalongmusicaltradition.In2017,itwasinscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Theislandhasover1,000historicvillasbuiltinamixofChineseandWesternstyles.ItisalsohometoChina'sonlypianomuseum,whichdisplaysdozensofrarepianosfromaroundtheworld.Becauseofitsrichmusicalheritage,Gulangyuisoftencalled"IslandofMusic"or"PianoIsland".VisitorscantakeaferryfromXiamentotheisland,buttheyshouldbookticketsonlineinadvanceduringpeakseasons.1.WhatmakesGulangyuIslandaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite?A.ItsmodernskyscrapersB.ItscolonialarchitectureandculturalheritageC.ItslargeshoppingmallsD.Itsindustrialhistory答案：B解析：文章提到鼓浪屿因保存完好的殖民建筑与音乐传统被列入世界遗产名录。2.HowmanyhistoricvillasarethereonGulangyuIsland?A.Over100B.Over500C.Over1,000D.Over10,000答案：C3.WhyisGulangyucalled"PianoIsland"?A.ItproducespianosB.IthasapianomuseumandmusicaltraditionC.ManypianistslivethereD.PianoistheofficialinstrumentofXiamen答案：B4.HowcanvisitorsgettoGulangyuIslandfromXiamen?A.BysubwayB.ByferryC.BybridgeD.Bycablecar答案：B5.Whatshouldvisitorsdoduringpeakseasons?A.BuyferryticketsonboardB.BookticketsonlineinadvanceC.SwimtotheislandD.Visitonlyatnight答案：BPassage2Fujiantulouarelarge,circularorrectangularearthenbuildingsconstructedbytheHakkapeoplebetweenthe12thand20thcenturies.Theyweredesignedforcommunallivinganddefense.Eachtuloucouldhousehundredsofpeoplefromthesameclan,withlivingquartersontheouterringsandacentralcourtyardforancestralworshipandsocialactivities.Thethickearthenwalls,reinforcedwithbambooandwood,provideexcellentinsulationagainstheatandcold.In2008,46FujiantulousiteswereinscribedasUNESCOWorldHeritage.ThemostfamousonesareinYongdingCountyandNanjingCounty.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofFujiantulou?A.CommercialtradingB.ReligiouspilgrimageC.CommunallivinganddefenseD.Royalresidence答案：C2.WhobuilttheFujiantulou?A.TheMongoliansB.TheHakkapeopleC.TheManchupeopleD.TheTibetans答案：B3.Whatisatypicalfeatureoftulouwalls?A.ThinandfragileB.MadeofglassC.ThickearthenwallsreinforcedwithbambooandwoodD.Builtwithmodernconcrete答案：C4.HowmanyFujiantulousiteswereinscribedasUNESCOWorldHeritagein2008?A.30B.46C.50D.60答案：B5.Themostfamoustulouarelocatedin______and______.A.FuzhouandXiamenB.QuanzhouandZhangzhouC.YongdingCountyandNanjingCountyD.PutianandSanming答案：C解析：文章最后一句明确指出最著名的土楼位于永定县和南靖县。三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AtourguideinFujianshouldbefamiliarwithlocalhistory,cultureandtouristattractions.Whenreceivingagroup,theguideshouldfirst(1)theitineraryandmakesureallarrangementsareconfirmed.Duringthetour,theguideshould(2)clearexplanationsinEnglishandbereadyto(3)questionsfromtourists.Safetyisalwaysthetop(4),sotheguidemustcountthegroupmembersregularlyand(5)themofpotentialrisks.Ifatouristgetslost,theguideshouldstaycalmand(6)thesituationimmediately.Goodcommunicationskillsandafriendly(7)helpcreateapleasanttravelexperience.English-speakingguidesshouldalsobeableto(8)localdishes,customsandstoriesaccurately.Finally,afterthetour,theguideshouldaskfor(9)andwriteabrief(10)aboutthetrip.1.A.ignoreB.reviewC.forgetD.refuse答案：B2.A.provideB.avoidC.hideD.deny答案：A3.A.answerB.rejectC.questionD.doubt答案：A4.A.priorityB.problemC.burdenD.task答案：A解析：安全始终是第一要务，priority意为“优先事项”。5.A.accuseB.remindC.praiseD.cheat答案：B6.A.worsenB.handleC.createD.ignore答案：B7.A.attitudeB.enemyC.obstacleD.delay答案：A8.A.explainB.confuseC.mispronounceD.omit答案：A9.A.feedbackB.troubleC.complaintD.excuse答案：A10.A.speechB.reportC.novelD.poem答案：B四、英汉互译（每题3分，共30分）将下列句子翻译成目标语言。1.MountWuyiislistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteforbothitsnaturalandculturalvalues.答案：武夷山因其自然与文化双重价值被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产。解析：注意“naturalandculturalvalues”译为“自然与文化双重价值”更符合中文表达习惯。2.TheancientMaritimeSilkRoadstartedfromQuanzhouandconnectedChinawithSoutheastAsia,IndiaandevenEastAfrica.答案：古代海上丝绸之路从泉州出发，将中国与东南亚、印度乃至东非连接起来。解析：“MaritimeSilkRoad”为固定译名“海上丝绸之路”，“even”在此译为“乃至”比“甚至”更正式。3.VisitorstoGulangyuIslandcanenjoyitscar-freestreets,historicvillasandpeacefulpianomusic.答案：游览鼓浪屿的游客可以享受其无车街道、历史别墅和宁静的钢琴音乐。解析：“car-free”可译为“无车的”或“禁止车辆通行的”，结合旅游语境宜简洁。4.Thetuloubuildingsareremarkableexamplesoftraditionalcommunalarchitectureandsustainabledesign.答案：土楼建筑是传统集体住宅与可持续设计的杰出范例。解析：“communalarchitecture”指“集体住宅建筑”，强调土楼同族聚居功能。5.Aprofessionaltourguideshouldbeabletohandleemergenciesandprovideaccurateinterpretation.答案：一名专业导游应能处理突发事件并提供准确的讲解翻译。解析：“interpretation”在导游语境中既可指“口译”也可指“讲解”，此处可译为“讲解翻译”。6.福建是中国东南沿海的一个省份，以其山海风光和茶文化而闻名。答案：FujianisaprovinceonthesoutheastcoastofChina,knownforitsmountainandseasceneryandteaculture.解析：“东南沿海”译为“onthesoutheastcoastofChina”，注意介词on表示位于沿海一线。7.请游客们跟好团队，不要掉队，注意脚下安全。答案：Pleasefollowthegroupclosely,donotlagbehind,andwatchyourstep.解析：“不要掉队”可译为“donotlagbehind”；“注意脚下安全”常用“watchyourstep”。8.泉州在2021年被列入《世界遗产名录》，成为“泉州：宋元中国的世界海洋商贸中心”。答案：QuanzhouwasinscribedontheWorldHeritageListin2021as"Quanzhou:EmporiumoftheWorldinSong-YuanChina."解析：官方英文名称为“Quanzhou:EmporiumoftheWorldinSong-YuanChina”，需准确记忆。9.大红袍是武夷山最著名的乌龙茶，味道醇厚，香气持久。答案：DahongpaoisthemostfamousoolongteainWuyiMountain,withamellowtasteandlong-lastingaroma.解析：“醇厚”可译为“mellow”，“香气持久”译为“long-lastingaroma”，符合茶叶描述惯例。10.作为一名英语导游，你需要不断提高语言能力和跨文化沟通技巧。答案：AsanEnglish-speakingtourguide,youneedtocontinuouslyimproveyourlanguageabilityandcross-culturalcommunicationskills.解析：“跨文化沟通技巧”固定表达为“cross-culturalcommunication