河北唐山市丰南区实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级英语素质达标（含答案）

河北唐山市丰南区实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级英语素质达标一、完形填空GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinShijiazhuangoverthepasttenyears.Tenyearsago,plentyofyoungpeopleleftforcoastalbigcitiestolookforbetterjobs,___1____localjobopportunities(机会)werequitelimited(有限的)backthen.Atthattime,thehillsaroundthecitywere___2____.StrongsandstormshitnorthernShijiazhuangeveryspring,destroyinglargeareasof___3____.Somevillagesevenfacedaseriouswater___4____.People’slivingconditionswerefarfromsatisfactory(令人满意的).Oldlowhousesmadeupmostofthe___5____,andhigh-speedrailwayscouldhardlybefoundinsuburbanareas.Fortunately,thelocal___6____carriedoutlotsofusefulplans.Itprovidedenoughfinancial___7____tobuildwidehighwaysandgreenbelts.Workersplantedmillionsoftreesonbarehills___8____reducesandstorms.Today,fastrailwaysconnecteverysmalltown___9____thedowntownarea.Farmersgrowfruitsandvegetablesinhigh-techgreenhousesandselllocalgoodsonlinenationwide.People’sliveshaveimproved___10___.Manyyoungpeoplecomebacktostarttheirownbusinesses,fortheycangetstablejobsandwarmhomesrightintheirhometown.1. A.so B.because C.but D.though2. A.sandy B.smooth C.rough D.flat3. A.housing B.railway C.farmland D.highway4. A.shortage B.attraction C.product D.route5. A.soil B.sand C.sandstorm D.field6. A.market B.library C.government D.hospital7. A.support B.trouble C.waste D.shortage8. A.thanksto B.inorderto C.insteadof D.accordingto9. A.about B.between C.with D.among10. A.greatly B.nearly C.badly D.simply二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I___11___(take)partinaChinesecharacterhandwriting(书法)competitionlastweekandIlearnedalotduringthisactivity.Chinaisanation___12___arichcultureinhandwriting.“Eventhoughthecomputeris___13___(wide)usedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,”saidaChinesegovernmentofficer.Sofar,thecomputer___14___(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhow___15___(write)Chinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakeanumberofmistakes___16___writing.TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents’handwritinghasgoteven___17___(bad)thanbefore.Manycollegestudentsdonothavegood___18___(method)onhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharactersintherightway.Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemetthesameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralform(形式)ofacharacter.___19___,ifyouaskthemtospelloutthecharactercorrectly,they___20___(discover)theycan’t.Ontheotherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteron___21___computerwithoutthinking___22___(two).Atpresent,China___23___(try)itsbesttosolvetheproblem.Withtheuseofcertaintechnologies,teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthe___24___(nation)languageteachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletterstoourfamilyandfriendsinsteadofsendingmessages.Thiscanhelp___25___(we)practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanywaysthatwecantry.三、阅读理解AInspiringPeopleClubNoticeWelcometoourschool’sInspiringPeopleClub!Activities:①Friday16:00-17:30:Sharestoriesofgreatpeople②Saturdayonlinetalk:Interviewvolunteersandordinaryheroes③Monthlyspeechcompetition:ThePersonIAdmireMostRequirements:●Takenoteswhenyoujointhesharingactivities●Readatleastonestoryaboutinspiringpeopleeachmonth●BeactiveingroupdiscussionFormoreinformation:CometoRoom302orsende-mailtoinspire@26.Whenisthestory-sharingactivity?A.Friday16:00-17:30 B.Friday15:00-16:30C.Saturday16:00-17:30 D.Saturday15:00-16:3027.Whichactivityisdoneonline?A.Speechcompetition B.InterviewvolunteersC.Storysharing D.Takingnotes28.Whatisoneoftheclub’srequirements?A.Jointhespeechcompetitioneveryweek B.WriteabookaboutheroesC.Readonerelatedstoryeverymonth D.SendemailseverydayBDoyouhavedifficultyinunderstandinglongEnglishsentences?AreyoustillworriedaboutusingEnglishwords?AreyoustillnotsureaboutEnglishgrammar?Ifyouranswerisyes,whynotconsiderTaiChiEnglishClass?Hereismoreinformation.Forwhom

·OfficeworkerswhoarebusywiththeirworkandwanttoimprovetheirEnglish.

·Universitystudentsinneedoftakingtheratingexams(等级考试).

·MiddleschoolstudentswithpoormarksinEnglishexams.

Typesofclasses

·EnglishWords

Helpyouincreaseyourvocabulary(词汇量)from2,400to6,000quickly.

·EnglishGrammar

YouwilllearngrammarinapictureofTaiChi.

·EnglishWriting

Teachyoutowritebyusingthe2,000dailywords.

HowtoJoin

·JointheclassgrouponWeChat,andyoucangetservicefromus.

·Eachclasslastsforthreedays,andyoushouldhavetheclassontimeaccordingtoourplan.

·300yuanforeachclass.10%discount(折扣)fortwoclassesand20%discountforthreeclasses.Oncethemoneyispaid,itcan’tbegivenbackevenifyoumisstheclass.29.TaiChiEnglishClasscan’thelpstudents________.A.learnmoreaboutEnglishgrammar B.understandEnglishsentencesbetterC.practicespokenEnglish D.useEnglishwords30.WhomaybeinterestedinTaiChiEnglishClass?A.LiuMin—HestudiesatZhongshanUniversityandispreparingforabigEnglishexam.B.YuLing—SheisgoodatEnglishandoftendoesthebestinexamsinherschool.C.Jack—HecomesfromAmericaandworksataChinesefactory.D.Mary—SheisfromCanadaandsheisinherfirstyearofprimaryschool.31.WhatcanyoudowhenyouareinTaiChiEnglishClass?A.Decidehowlongaclasslasts. B.Learnmorethan8,000dailyEnglishwords.C.Havetheclassatanytime.D.JointheclassgrouponWeChatandgetservice.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CIn1962,atwenty-four-year-oldyoungmannamedWangShanghaisaidgoodbyetohisfamilyinChengdeandmovednorthtoSaihanba.Theplacehewasgoingtowasfarfrom“beautiful”:itwasalandofbaresand,wherespringstormscouldturndayintonight.Withsimpletools,Wangand368otheryoungworkersplantedbushesandpines,yearafteryear,intemperaturestwentydegreesbelowzero.Intheearlyyears,manytreesdied,andthreeworkerslosttheirlivesinthesand.Butnobodylefttheforest.Theworkersbuiltstonehouses,carriedwaterbyhand,andstartedagaineveryspring.Sixtyyearslater,theyoungfightershavegrownold,andtheirchildrenandgrandchildrenhavetakenuptheirwork.Today,Saihanbaistheworld’slargestman-madeforest,hometomorethan110kindsofplantsandhundredsofanimals.Thetreesholdthesandandthewater,andcleanwindpowernowlightsupBeijing.In2017,Saihanbareceivedtheworld'shighesthonourforitsworkintheenvironment.Avisitorwroteinthepark’sdiary:“Wecametoseetrees,andwefoundsomethingbigger—whatordinarypeoplecandowhentheynevergiveup.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turndayintonight”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Bringwarmweather. B.Makeeverythingdarksuddenly.C.Turntheclockback. D.Wakepeopleupatnight.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSaihanba?a.WangwenttoSaihanbawhenhewasinhistwenties.b.Inthefirstyears,allthetreesdied.c.Threeworkerslosttheirlivesinthefightwiththesand.d.Saihanbareceivedtheworldhonourin2019.A.a,c B.a,d C.b,c D.b,d34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theforestrangersstayedbecausetheywerepaidwell.B.Saihanba’swildanimalsallcamefromsouthChina.C.Beforetheforest,springwindscarriedsandeventofarawaycitieslikeBeijing.D.ThevisitorwrotethediarytosellSaihanba’strees.35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aguidebookfortravellers. B.Asciencereportaboutplants.C.Anoticefromaschoollibrary.D.AnewspapercolumnaboutChina'sgreenachievements.DTheJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailTheJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRail(HSR)isIndonesia’sfirsthigh-speedtrain,builtwithChina’stechnology.ItconnectsIndonesia’scapitalJakartaandthecityBandung.Beforethishigh-speedline,peopletookregulartrainsorcarsbetweenJakartaandBandung.Thetripusuallyspent3hoursorlongerontheoldways.Heavytrafficoftenmadepeoplemissmeetingsandbusinesschances.Italsotookalongtimetosendfarmgoodstobigmarkets.Thenewhigh-speedtrainchangeseverything.Thetraveltimedropsfromoverthreehourstojust40minutes.Forpassengers,thetrainischeap,cleanandsuperfast.Localbusinessmencanvisitclientsmuchfaster.FarmerstransportfreshfruitsandvegetablestoJakartawithoutspoiling.MoretouristscometoBandungfortripseveryweekend.Therailwayalsohelpsdeveloplocaleconomyaroundstations.Manynewrestaurants,hotelsandsmallshopsappearnearthetrainstations.Lotsoflocalyoungpeoplefindjobsinthesenewbusinesses.Thishigh-speedrailisasymbolofChina-Indonesiafriendship.Ittellsuscross-countrycooperationbringsshareddevelopment.Whencountriesworktogether,transportprojectscanbringgreatprogresstocommonpeople.36.WhatcanweknowabouttheJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRail?A.ItisIndonesia’ssecondhigh-speedrail. B.Chinaprovidestechnologyforbuildingit.C.Itonlycarriesfarmproductsinsteadofpeople.D.ItconnectstwoportcitiesinIndonesia.37.HowlongdidittaketotravelfromJakartatoBandungbeforethehigh-speedrail?A.Only40minutes. B.Lessthanonehour.C.Morethanthreehours. D.Abouttwelvehours.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthenewhigh-speedtrain?A.Itrunsfastandcostslittlemoney. B.Businessmencanmeetclientsquickly.C.FreshfruitcanbesenttoJakartaeasily. D.Ithelpscutdownthenumberoftourists.39.Whydomanyyoungpeoplegetnewjobsnearthestations?A.Moreshopsandserviceplacesopenthere. B.Theycandrivetrainsbythemselves.C.Theoldroadsareclosedtocars. D.Farmerssellalltheirvegetablesatstations.40.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.High-speedtrainsaremuchcleanerthanoldbuses.B.Trafficproblemsareveryseriousinbigcities.C.China-Indonesiarailwayprojectbringsgreatprogresstolocalpeople.D.Allcountriesshouldbuildhigh-speedrailwaysalone.四、任务型阅读Thegreatestscientistsarefamousnotonlyfortheirdiscoveries,butalsofortheirinterestinglives.Havingaspecial,uncommonmindoftengoeshandinhandwithunusualacts.NikolaTeslaisknownformanyinventions.OneistheACmotor.Whileinventingsomething,Teslawasgoodatkeepingthingsinmind,becauseheusedpicturethinkingandimaginedeverystepinhismindfirst.Teslasaidhewantedtodoitbecauseofhismother,whoinventedhouseholdelectricalmachineswhenhewasachild.AnotherscientistencouragedbyhismotherwasAlbertEinstein,thoughwhathegotfromhismotherwasaloveofmusic.Infact,Einsteinoftenplayedthepianoandviolintohelphimbrainstorm.Einstein’sgreatworksincludethemostfamousE=mc2andhisTheoryofRelativity.However,thankstohiswildhair,heisalsowell-knownforthelooksofa“madscientist”andyoucantellthathehadsomeinterestingquirks(怪癖).Forexample,hehadastrongdislikeofwearingsocks.Sometimes,thesmartestofusarealsothestrangest.ThatquietchildinthecornermayonedaybethenextTeslaorEinstein.41.WhatisoneofTesla’sfamousinventions?_____________________________________________________________________________42.WhycouldTeslakeepthingsinmindwhileinventingsomething?_____________________________________________________________________________43.WhatdidEinsteingetfromhismothertohelpbrainstorm?_____________________________________________________________________________44.WhatquirkdidEinsteinhave?

(ListingoneisOK.)_____________________________________________________________________________45.Whatsentencedoyouwanttousetoendthetext?

(Yoursentenceshouldbedifferentfromtheunderlinedoneinthetext.)_____________________________________________________________________________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,ZhangWei!You’rereadingabookcarefully.___46___?B:I’mreadingabookaboutHelenKeller.She’smymostadmiredperson.A:HelenKeller?I’veheardofher.Shewasblindanddeaf,right?B:Yes.___47___,butshenevergaveupandlearnedtoreadandwrite.A:___48___?B:MymotherintroducedherstorytomewhenIwasakid.A:___49___?B:Ispendatleastanhoureveryweekreadingaboutinspiringpeoplelikeher.A:That’swonderful!___50___?B:Ofcourse!IcansharethebookwithyouafterIfinishit.六、书面表达81.每个人都希望自己的家乡越来越美好。近年来，随着社会的发展，家乡发生了巨大的变化，人们的生活水平提高了，但环境问题也随之而来。学校英语报正在举办题为“ChangesinMyHometownandHowIGoGreen”的征文活动。请你根据下列导图中的信息，写一篇英语短文投稿。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥;2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;4.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。要点提示：1.过去：道路狭窄、房屋老旧、交通不便2.现在：道路宽阔、高楼林立、地铁便利3.环保行动：节约用水用电、垃圾分类、减少使用塑料袋4.感受与展望：为家乡自豪，相信未来更美好ChangesinMyHometownandHowIGoGreenGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninrecentyears.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________