广西北流市2026届高三5月诊断英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西北流市2026届高三5月诊断英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummerholidaysarecomingaroundagain.Guaranteeyourlittleoneasummerbreakthatwillbefunaswellaspreparethemfortheupcomingacademicyearahead.Discoversomeofthebestsummercampsavailableacrossthecitythisyear.●NewtonShowHKThissciencecampproviderfromSingaporehastwooriginalprogrammesinHongKongthissummer.SignupforTheMostHands-onScienceforchemistryexperimentsandinteractiveactivities,andtheHarryPotterSciencecampsforactivitiesinspiredbywand-making,Quidditchmatches,andpotionbrewing.Price:From$750perweek(variesbyprogramme)●TreasureIslandTreasureIslandhasseveralactivitieslinedupforthesummer.Thefull-daysurfingcampshavethreehoursofsurfing,aone-hourland-basedbeachsafetysession,oceaneducation,andgames.Thewhole-daySummerExtremeCampsincludecamping,coastalactivities,andanight-timejourneyforolderchildren.Price:$5,680for5-daycamp●CampAsiaHKCampAsiaHKisofferingdiversesummercampspackedwithinteractiveactivitiesthataimtolightyourchild’spassionforanexistinginterestorgetthemtotrysomethingnew.Theprogrammesincludeawiderangeofsubjects,includingcoding,IntensiveEnglish,mathematics,STEM,sports,andmore.BookbeforeMay31toenjoythe10%earlybirddiscount.Price:$4,880for5-daycamp.●FaustAsiaFaust’sweek-longsummercampswillincludevariousprogrammes.AttheSummerTheatreprogramme,kidswilllearndramaskillsusingdifferentthemedstoriesasinspiration.MusicalTheatreprogrammeparticipantswillbecomefamiliarwiththeirvoices,performselectedlinesandsongs,andlearnchoreograph(编舞)toaccompanytheirsingingandacting.Price:$3,480(Ages4+),$3,080(Ages3-4)1.Whichcampbestsuitsanoutdoorenthusiast?A.NewtonShowHK. B.TreasureIsland. C.CampAsiaHK. D.FaustAsia.2.HowmuchwouldonepaytoreserveCampAsiaHKonApr.4?A.$3480. B.$4392. C.$4880. D.$5680.3.WhatwillcampersdoinFaustAsia?A.Acquiredramatechniques. B.Createtheme-basedstories.C.Produceoriginalsongs. D.Directvariousplays.BTheyear2025wasspecialforChina’sworldofmaths.It’sallbecauseofonegreatwoman—WangHong.Wangwasbornin1991inGuilin.Herparentswerebothmiddleschoolteachers.Sheshowedanunusualtalentformathsatanearlyage.Whenshewasjustfiveyearsold,shealreadyfinishedfirst-grademathsandwenttosecondgradedirectly.Somepeoplethinktalentmakeslifeeasy.ButWang’spathwasfarfromsmooth.Inmiddleschool,hergradeswerenotgoodatfirst—shewasnotinthetop100.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Withgreatpassionformaths,sheworkedharder,andlaterbecameoneofthetoptenstudentsinhergrade.Attheageofsixteen,sheenteredPekingUniversityandlearnedmoreaboutmaths.In2011,WangwenttoFrancetostudy.“Ifeltalittlelostatthattime,”thegirlsaid.“Igaveuponmathsandstudiedarchitectureforsixmonths.ThenIrememberedhowhardIhadlearnedmathsbefore.Ionlydoubtedmyselfbecausemyclassmateswereallverysmart.”Wangbecameconfidentagainandreturnedtomaths.ShestudiedevenharderandgotherPhDatMIT.In2025,Wangdidsomethingreallyamazing.Shesolvedacentury-oldmathsproblem—theKakeyaconjecture(卡凯亚猜想).Mathematiciansallovertheworldweresosurprisedandexcited!Now,Wangisaprofessorattwogreatuniversities.Withtalent,hardwork,andpassion,WangHongislivingafuturebiggerthanherdreams.4.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,whatdidWangHongdoattheageoffive?A.ShetaughtherselfEnglish.B.Shefinishedfirst-grademaths.C.Shebecameoneofthetop10students.D.Shewasinterestedinmusicandart.5.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesWangHongaccordingtothepassage?A.Cautiousandquiet. B.Carelessandimpatient.C.Humorousandeasy-going. D.Determinedandhard-working.6.Whatsurprisedmathematiciansallovertheworldin2025?A.WangHongworkedhardandgotherPhDatMIT.B.WangHongsettledacentury-oldmathsproblem.C.WangHongenteredPekingUniversityatsixteen.D.WangHongbecameaprofessoratuniversities.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlysmartpeoplehavetheabilitytostudymaths.B.Itisbesttogiveupwhenthingsbecomedifficult.C.Talent,hardworkandpassionmakepeoplegreat.D.Itisimportanttobeginstudyingatanearlyage.CInearlyFebruary2026,ByteDance(字节跳动)launcheditsnewestAIvideomodel,Seedance2.0.Thisamazingtechnologysoondrewattentionfromallovertheworld.Peoplepraiseitforitsstrongabilities,andithasbecomeoneofthemosttalked-abouttechtopicsthisyear.WhatmakesSeedance2.0sospecial?Well,itcanmakebothvideosandmatchingsoundsatthesametime,andtheresultsareverynatural.ItsbiggestSeedance2.0.advantageismulti-lens(多视角)storytelling.Ifyougiveitashorttextorjustonepicture,itcancreateconnectedscenes.What’smore,itkeepsthecharacters,lightingandstylethesamethroughoutthevideo.Themodelalsosupports2Kresolution(分辨率)andcantakedifferentkindsofinputs,whichmakesmakingvideosmucheasierandfaster.WhenwecompareSeedance2.0withothersimilartechnologieslikeOpenAI’sSora,itdoesmuchbetterinbothspeedandvideoquality.Industryexpertssayitisausefultoolforcreators,notsomethingthatwilltaketheirplace.Ithelpsmanyfieldsdevelop,suchasmedia,shortplaysanddigitalcontentcreation.ButSeedance2.0’slaunchalsocausedbigethicaldebatesrightaway.Aseriousworryappearedwhentestsshowedthatthismodelcouldmakereal-lookingvideos—evenwithmatchingvoices—justfromaphoto.Thismadepeopleworryalotaboutidentitytheft(身份盗用)andprivacy(隐私)problems.Becauseofthis,ByteDancequicklystoppedusingthisspecialfunction.Besidestheseethicalproblems,thetechnologystillhassometechnicalissues.Forexample,sometimesthemovementsinthevideosarenotnatural.Seedance2.0isanimportantstepforwardinAIvideodevelopment.ItshowshowfasttheAIvideofieldisdevelopingandhowChinaisbecomingmoreimportantinglobalAIinnovation.Atthesametime,itmakesusthinkaboutaveryimportantquestion:howcanweusesuchpowerfultechnologysafelyandresponsibly?8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedisadvantagesofAIvideomodels.B.WaystocreateAIvideossafely.C.AnintroductiontoSeedance2.0anditsinfluences.D.ThecompetitionbetweenByteDanceandOpenAI.9.WhatisthebiggeststrengthofSeedance2.0?A.Ithasnotechnicalorethicalproblems.B.ItischeaperthanotherAIvideomodels.C.Itcancompletelyreplacehumancreators.D.Itcanproducevideoswithmatchingsoundsandconsistentscenes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ethical”meaninthepassage?A.aboutwhatisrightorwrongmorallyB.aboutnewtechnologyandmachinesC.aboutmakingmoneyandbusinessD.aboutartandbeauty11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ChinaisplayingamoreimportantroleinglobalAIinnovation.B.AIvideodevelopmenthasstoppedbecauseofethicalproblems.C.Seedance2.0isthefinalstepofAIvideotechnology.D.PowerfulAItechnologynolongerneedsstrictrules.DAnewstudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,concludesthatproperreductionsinbeefproduction,particularlyinwealthiernations,couldsignificantlyslowdownclimatechangebyallowingforeststoregrowonformergrasslands.Thestudyusedremotesensingtechnologytomapgrasslandproductivityandestimatebenefitsofreducingbeefproduction,findingthatrestoringallpotentiallyforestedgrasslandsgloballycouldstore445gigatons(千兆吨)ofCO2by2100—equaltoamountoffossilfuelemissions(排放)overadecade.“Wecanachieveenormousclimatebenefitswithproperchangestothetotalglobalbeefproduction,”saysMatthewN.Hayek,anassistantprofessorinNewYorkUniversity’senvironmentalstudiesdepartment.“Byfocusingonregionswithpotentiallyhighcarbonsequestration(隔离)inforests,somerestorationstrategiescouldmaximizeclimatebenefitswhileminimizingchangestofoodsupplies.”Theteamseehighandupper-middle-incomecountriesaspossiblecandidatesforforestrestoration,wheregrassgrowsonlyduringashortgrowingseason.Theseregions,suchaspartsofNorthAmericaandEurope,havesomecurrentgrasslandsthatdonotproduceverymuchgrassperacre,andthushavepotentialtogrowthickforestsabletoabsorbalotofcarbon.Incontrast,lower-incomeregionslikesub-SaharanAfricaandSouthAmerica,wheremuchmoregrasscangrowyear-round,cancontributetobalancingreducedproductionelsewhere.Matthewacknowledgedthatreforestationcannotreplacecuttingdownonfossilfuelpollution,butworkstogetherwithittohelpfightclimatechange.“Inmanyplaces,thisregrowthcouldoccurnaturallywithoutanyhumaninvolvement.However,insomeplaces,withespeciallydamagedenvironmentsorsoils,nativeanddiversetree-plantingcouldgiveregrowthahelpinghand,”saysMatthew.Althoughthefindingsdonotcallforextremechangestoglobalfoodproduction,theteamemphasizesthatimmediateactionisessentialtomeetclimategoals.Targetedpoliciesarecalledfortoprioritizeforestrecoveryinhigh-impactareas—forinstance,byofferingbeefproducersrewardsforforestlandconservationorpurchasingtheircompanyshares.12.Whyis“445gigatonsofCO2”mentionedinparagraph2?A.Toclarifyaspecificclimategoalby2100.B.Toquantifythebenefitsofgrasslandrecovery.C.Toshowthedifficultyofcuttingfossilfueluse.D.Tohighlighttheroleofremotesensingtechnology.13.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthegrasslandsinsub-SaharanAfricaandSouthAmerica?A.Theyareidealforreforestation.B.Theyhaveashortgrowingseason.C.Theyareexpectedtofeedmoreanimals.D.Theyhavealowcapacityforcarbonabsorption.14.Whatpolicyissuggestedforforestrecovery?A.Limitingbeefexports. B.Increasingagriculturaltaxes.C.Providingfinancialbenefits. D.Introducingadvancedtechnology.15.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TargetedBeefCutsBringClimateBenefitsB.GrasslandExpansionEndsCarbonEmissionsC.GlobalFoodProductionMustDecreaseSignificantlyD.BeefIndustryGrowthPromotesEnvironmentalHealth第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryouvisitregularlyoryou’renewtousinglibraries,youmightbesurprisedtolearnhowmuchtheycandoforyou—beyondlettingyouborrowamazingbooksforfree.____16____Herearesomeofthemanythingsthelibraryhastooffer.Researchandrecommendations.Librarianscanhelpyouresearchaschoolprojectorpaper,showyouhowtodoanInternetsearch,andguideyoutoreliablesourcesofcorrectinformation.Theycanalsohelpyoufindabookyou’relookingfor,evenifyoucan’tremembertheexacttitle.____17____Tellthemwhatbooksyouhaveenjoyed,aswellassubjectsthatinterestandinspireyou.Theycanrecommendyournextread.____18____Besidesbooks,youoranadultinyourfamilycanalsoborrowandstreammovies,music,andTVshowswiththehelpoflibraryappslikeHooplaandKanopy—findoutwhichappyourlibraryuses.Therearealsocomputerstouseforfreeandquietzoneswhereyoucandohomeworkwithoutdistractions(分心的事).Youmayalsofindfreeordiscountedprintingandphotocopying.Funclubsandclasses.Manylibrarieshostfreeeventsforyoungpeople.Youcanaskalibrarianorcheckthelibrary’swebsiteforascheduleofupcomingactivitiesandsignupwithyourcard.Thesecanincludeteenbookclubs,gamingclubs,artworkshops,makerspaces,andclasseslikechessandcrafting(手工).____19____Volunteeropportunities.Manylibrarieswelcomevolunteerhelpfromkids.Youcanlearnvaluableskills,suchasmanagingresponsibilityandcommunicatingwithothers.____20____Othersneedkidstovolunteertoreadadvancereadercopiesofbooks.A.Amultimediacenter.B.Anessentiallibrarycard.C.Libraryismorethanacollectionofbooks.D.Besides,librarianscanmakegreatbooksuggestions.E.Librariansalsohelppeoplewithonlinebenefitsapplications.F.Theseactivitiesprovideentertainmentandofferopportunitiesforsocializing.G.Somelibrariesaskkidstowritebookreviewstohelpotherkidsdecidewhattoread.第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyoustepinto“Yameng’sHome”,aQingdaoguesthouse,athree-leggedcatgreetsyou.RunbyCuiYameng,theguesthouseaimsto____21____barriersforpeoplewithdisabilities.In2023,Cuiboughtaloftapartment.Shekeptthesecondfloorforherselfwhile____22____thefirstfloorintoaguesthouse.“IwantpeopletoenjoyQingdao’ssea,”shesaid.Thisdecisioncameaftercareful____23____.Inhighschool,shevolunteeredinawelfaregroupandlater____24____NanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Duringcollege,travelingwithdisabledfriends,shesawhowsmall____25____—astep,anarrowdoor—stoppedthem.Therefore,atYameng’sHome,everydetailisthoughtful.A3-centimeterramp(坡道)attheentranceallowseasy____26____forwheelchairs.Thekitchencountersareloweredforguestswithlimited____27____.Cuioffersfree____28____todisabledguests,askingthemtosharetheirstoriesinreturn.She____29____adjuststhedetailsbasedonguests’needs.Herfirstguest,aleglessyoungwoman,neverrodeabike.However,Cui____30____hertovisitacyclingenthusiast,andtheyrodetogetherona____31____bikealongthecoastline.Theguestsharedherexperienceonline,which____32____manydisabledfollowers.Onefinallytookhisfirstsolotripafteryearsof____33____.Cuisaiddisabledpeopleareoften____34____indailylife.“Welacknotfacilities,but____35____ofdisabilities,”sheadded.Shehopesonedayshecanclosetheguesthouse—whenaccessibleaccommodationsareeverywhere.21.A.breakingdown B.puttingup C.takingover D.keepingout22.A.expanding B.dividing C.transforming D.decorating23.A.invitation B.consideration C.explanation D.introduction24.A.appliedfor B.accountedfor C.stoodfor D.searchedfor25.A.mistakes B.dangers C.obstacles D.burdens26.A.contact B.charge C.reward D.access27.A.responsibility B.creativity C.intelligence D.mobility28.A.service B.accommodation C.advice D.information29.A.rarely B.constantly C.accidentally D.unnecessarily30.A.invited B.forced C.allowed D.ordered31.A.single-speed B.two-person C.three-wheeled D.second-hand32.A.acknowledged B.prevented C.surprised D.touched33.A.hesitation B.permission C.failure D.promise34.A.flexible B.sensible C.incredible D.invisible35.A.judgement B.improvement C.awareness D.evidence第三部分语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AccordingtoareportbySouthChinaMorningPost,Chinaisplanningtolaunchahyperloop(超级高铁),alsoknown____36____asuper-highspeedpipelinemaglevsystemby2035.Iftheprojectgoesas____37____(plan),thenewtrainwillbetheworld’sfastestground-basedtransport.Inthepastfewdays,theChinesegovernmentofficers____38____(announce)theapprovalofthecountry’sfirsthyperloopline.Its____39____(long)willbe175kilometers,anditwillpassbetweenShanghaiandHangzhou.Thedistancebetweenthetwocitiescanbecoveredinaboutthreehoursbycaroranhourbyhigh-speedtrain.Butthehyperloopcanreachthespeedof1000km/h,____40____meanstheroutecanbecompletedinjust15minutes.TheprojectwillmakeChinaoneofthepioneersinhyperlooptechnology,____41____(allow)fastertravelbetweenseveralmajorcities.Thehyperloopprovides____42____high-securitylevelwithlowenergyconsumption.Thetechnologywill____43____(far)advanceChina’spositionasaleaderintransport.Asuper-fasthyperlooptraininChinahascompleted____44____(it)firsttestruns.TheseconsistedofthreetestrunsatasuperconductingmaglevtestlineinDatong,Shanxiprovince.However,thecurrenttubeavailablefortrialsmeasuresonly2kmlong.It_____45_____(expect)tobeextendedto60kminthenearfuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，最近你校有同学在社交媒体平台上分享校园生活并迅速走红。请你给外国朋友Nick写一封信，内容包括：（1）现象介绍；（2）同学反应及你的思考。注意：（1）写作词数应为100左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearNick,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onacold,dampeveninginmid-November,asharpwindcutthroughthestreets,butJackpaidlittleattentiontothechill.Asadeliveryrider,hehadjustfinishedafewsmoothorders,hishandswarmfromthehotmilkteacupshe’dbeencarrying,andhisspiritsfairlygood.Steppingoutofamilkteashop,hefoundthespotwherehissecond-handelectricbikehadbeenparkednowempty.Inaninstant,hisheartsank,andawaveofhopelessnesssweptoverhim,turninghiscalmeveningintoanightmare.Thatbikewasfarmorethanjustavehicle;itwashislifeline,theonlywayforhimtoearndailyincomeandcoverhislivingexpenses.Panicsetinasherememberedtheundeliveredorders—especiallyacupofhotmilkteaforMs.White,aregularcustomer.His