海南联考2025-2026学年度高三联合调研考试（一模）英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1海南联考2025-2026学年度高三联合调研考试（一模）英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEachyear,Iexaminenewconsumertechnologytoidentifyinnovationsthatcouldgenuinelyaffectyourdailylife.Herearethetrendstowatchin2026.We’llfinallybetalkingtoourcomputersWhilevoiceassistantshavefailedtoconvincepeopletotalktocomputers,theriseofAIchatbotsofferstechgiantsnewhope.Companiesaredevelopingvoice-basedvirtualcompanions—apairofheadphonessolvestheissueofpublic-useawkwardness.Thismakesinteractionfarmoreengaging.However,italsoposesrisksforvulnerableuserswhomaydevelopunhealthyattachments.ThesearchcontinuesforasuccessortothesmartphoneWhilesmartphonesremaindominant,AIadvancementispushingtechcompaniestowardthenextmajorpersonalcomputingplatform.Someareheavilyinvestinginsmartglasses,whichhavegainedsomemarketacceptance.Atthesametime,aleadingcompanyisfocusingonphoneinnovation,withreportsofabook—likefoldablephonethatfunctionsasacompacttablet.AIischanginghowwebrowsethewebIt’snowalmostunavoidable.AmajorsearchenginefrequentlyleadswithAI-generatedanswers,andchatbotshavebeenintegratedintoapps.Severalwebbrowsersalsonowincludebuilt-inAIassistantstoanswerquestions.ThetrendofwebAI-ification(人工智能化)willcontinue.Self-drivingtaxisarebecomingwidespreadRobottaxisarepushingforwardwithmajorexpansionsdespiterecentchallenges.Agreatdealoftheinitialpublicconcernhasgoneaway.RobottaxishavebeenoperatingincitieslikePhoenix,LosAngeles,andAustin,whichhavebegunallowingfreewayrides.Severalcompaniesareadvancingsteadilyinthisfield.Ifyouhaven’triddeninoneyet,addittoyourmust-dolistthisyear.1.Whatfeatureofvoice-basedAIisadouble-edgedsword?A.Usinginpublic. B.Strongattractiveness.C.NeedfortheInternet. D.Understandingemotions.2.WhattrenddoesasearchengineusingAIshow?A.Techchallenges. B.Userpreferenceshift.C.AIintegratingintoonlineservice. D.Privacyimprovement.3.Whichdoestheauthorhighlysuggestweexperienceinpersonin2026?A.AIchatbots. B.Smartglasses.C.Foldablephones. D.Self-drivingtaxis.BIn2012,Brooklyn’sMikeMatthewswasatworkwhenoneofhiscoworkerscameintotheoffice,lamenting(哀叹)thelossofherlovedone.Assheopeneduptohim,athoughtcrossedhismind:SheneededtotalktoGrandmaEileen.SohegaveherEileen’sphonenumber.OnMonday,thecoworkerreturnedtotheofficewithaspringinherstep.Eileencheeredherup,andtheirfirstcallmarkedthebeginningofregularcommunication.Butitwasn’tjustarelationshipthatblossomedwithMatthews’coworker“Isetupalittlelemonadestand,putalaptoponit,noise-cancellingheadphonesandthenmygrandmacouldvirtuallymeetanyoneinNewYorkCitythatwaswalkingby,”Matthewsrecalled.ThatwasthebirthoftheGrandmaStand.Forsixyears,Eileencalledinandspokewiththousandsofcompletestrangers,untilshepassedawayin2018attheageof102.“Mygrandmahadsomuchlovetogive,andeverypersonwhotalkedtomygrandmafeltelevatedfeltseen,feltheard,”Matthewsexplained.“Andshealsobenefited,likeshefeltlikeshewasvalued.”Afterherdeath,MatthewsretiredtheGrandmaStand.Butin2024,herealizedtheworldneededsomegood,old-fashionedwisdom.Sohepurchasedanewlemonadestand,painteditGrandmaEileen’sfavoritecolor—purple—andinvitedakindgrandmafromhisbuildingtoparticipate.Sincethen,“GrandmaStand”hasgrownintoanationalprojectInNewYork,about15grandmotherstaketurnsworkingattemporarystands,whichcanbefoundinCentralPark,onthestreetsofManhattan,orinanycornerofthecity.Asthemovementgrows,Matthewsisthrilledthatmoregrandmas—andstrangers—aretakingpart.ButitallstillcomesbacktoGrandmaEileen.“Ithinkshewouldbewatchingthisandsayinggetasmanygrandmasinvolvedashumanlypossiblesoatleasttheyhaveamomenttoshineandbeheard,”Matthewssaid.4.WhydidMikeMatthewsproposehiscoworkercontactGrandmaEileen?A.Toaskforprofessionaladvice. B.Totransferherworkpressure.C.Toseekemotionalsupport. D.Tointroducehertoanewrelation.5.WhatmotivatedMatthewstocreatetheGrandmaStandinitially?A.Thepositiveoutcomeofhiscoworker.B.Theconvenienceofhisgrandmother.C.Hisdesiretostartabusinessproject.D.Hisgrandmother’sneedforrecognition.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elevated”inparagraph3mean?A.Confused. B.Astonished. C.Stressed. D.Delighted.7.WhatmightbeMatthews’visionfortheproject?A.Topromotetraditionalwisdomsharing. B.Togetmoreseniorstoparticipate.C.Toturnitintoaprofitablebusiness. D.Tohaveamomenttoshinehimself.CNewresearchchallengesthewidespreadbeliefthatartificialintelligence(AI)isdrivingamajorriseinglobalgreenhousegasemissions.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofWaterlooandtheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyanalyzedU.S.economicdataalongsideestimatesofhowfrequentlyAItoolsareusedacrossdifferentindustries.TheiraimwastounderstandwhatmighthappentotheenvironmentifAIadoptionincreasesalongitscurrentpath.AccordingtotheU.S.EnergyInformationAdministration,83percentofthenation’seconomicactivityreliesonpetrol,coalandnaturalgas.Thesefuelsreleasegreenhousegaseswhenburned.TheresearchersnotedthattotalenergyusefromAIintheU.S.matchedtheelectricityconsumptionofIceland,yetthisamountremainedinsignificantwhenviewedatnationalorgloballevels.“Itisimportanttonotethattheincreaseinenergyuseisnotgoingtobeuniform.It’sgoingtobefeltmoreintheplaceswhereelectricityisproducedtopowerthedatacenters,”saidDrJuanMoreno-Cruz,aprofessorattheSchoolofEnvironment,EnterpriseandDevelopmentattheUniversityofWaterlooandCanadaResearchChairinEnergyTransitions.“Ifyoulookatthatenergyfromthelocalperspective,that’sabigdealbecausesomeplacescouldseedoubletheamountofelectricityoutputandemissions.Butatalargerscale,AI’suseofenergywon’tbenoticeable.”“ForpeoplewhobelievethattheuseofAIwillbeamajorproblemfortheclimateandthinkweshouldavoidit,we’reofferingadifferentperspective,”Moreno-Cruzadded.“Theeffectsonclimatearenotthatsignificant,andwecanuseAItodevelopgreentechnologiesortoimproveexistingones.”Todeveloptheirfindings,environmentaleconomistsMoreno-CruzandDrAnthonyHardingreviewedavarietyofeconomicsectors,thetypesofjobswithinthosesectors,andtheshareoftasksthatcouldpotentiallybeperformedbyAI.Moreno-CruzandHardingintendtoapplythesameapproachtoadditionalcountriesinordertounderstandhowAIadoptionmayaffectenvironmentaloutcomesacrossdifferentregionsoftheworld.8.Whatistheprimarygoaloftheresearch?A.TopromotethedevelopmentofgreenAI. B.Tomeasureenergyconsumptionworldwide.C.TowarnaboutAI’sgrowingenergydemands. D.ToassessAI’spotentialenvironmentaleffects.9.WhatcanbesaidaboutAIenergyconsumptionintheU.S.?A.Itcontributestopetrol-basedactivities. B.Itwillsoonreachtheglobalemissiontarget.C.Ithassmallinfluenceatthenationallevel. D.ItexceedsIceland’selectricityconsumption.10.Whatdoresearchersplantodonext?A.Extendtheirresearchtomorecountries. B.ShiftfocustoAI’seconomicadvantages.C.DevelopAIapplicationstostopemissions. D.ReducetheenergyuseofAIindatacenters.11.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthetext?A.AItechnologydrivesgreenhousegasemissions.B.AIenergyconsumptionurgentlyneedsregulating.C.Datacentersemitmorethanpreviouslyestimated.D.AI’simpactonclimateismuchsmallerthanbelieved.DAstheglobalpopulationgrows,thepressuretoproducenutritiousfoodmoreefficientlycontinuestoincrease.Atthesametime,foodmanufacturinggenerateslargeamountsofleftovermaterialthatoftengoesunused.ScientistsreportingintheAmericanChemicalSociety’sJournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistryinvestigatedwhetherwastefromcarrotprocessingcouldserveanewpurpose.Previousresearchhasshownthatfungi(菌类)cangrowonfoodindustryleftovers.Buildingonthiswork,MartinGand,theauthorofthestudy,andhiscolleaguessetouttorecovernutrientsfromcarrotsidestreamsandreusethemasagrowingmediumforfungi.Insteadofharvestingmushroomcaps,theteamfocusedonfungalmycelia(菌丝).Theseroot-likestructuresgrowfasterandtakeuplessspace,whilestillproducingnutrientsthatarebeneficialtohumandiets.Toidentifythemostpromisingoption,theresearcherstested106differentfungalstrainsgrownonsidestreamsfromorangeandblackcarrotsusedinnaturalcolorproduction.Eachstrainwasevaluatedforgrowthperformanceandproteinoutput.Onefungusemergedasthetopcandidate:Pleurotusdjamor(红平菇).Afterselectingthisspecies,theresearchersadjustedgrowthconditionstoincreaseproteinyield.Theresultingproteinshowedbiologicalvaluessimilartothoseofanimalandplantproteins,meaningitcouldbeefficientlyusedbythehumanbody.ThePleurotusdjamormyceliawerealsolowinfatandcontainedfiberlevelscomparabletootherediblefungi.Thefindingssuggestthatfungalmyceliacouldserveasasustainableandappealingproteinsource.Theprocessmakesuseoffoodproductionmaterialsthatwouldotherwisebediscarded,withoutrequiringadditionalfarmland,andoffersnutritionalbenefitssimilartoexistingplant-basedproteins.Usingsidestreamsasagrowingmediumformyceliumproductionreducesenvironmentalimpactwhileaddingvalueandsupportsfoodsecuritybyenablinganefficientandsustainableproteinproduction.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedterm“sidestreams”inparagraph2mostlikelyreferto?A.Leftovermaterialsfromfoodprocessing.B.Liquidwastedischargedfromfactories.C.Nutrientsolutionsforgrowingfungi.D.Chemicaladditivesusedinfoodcoloring.13.Whydidtheresearcherschoosetofocusonfungalmyceliaratherthanmushroomcaps?A.Becausemyceliacontainmorefiberthancaps.B.Becausemyceliaproducehigherproteincontent.C.Becausecapsarenotsuitableforhumanconsumption.D.Becausecapsrequiremorespaceandtimetogrow.14.Thetestingof106fungalstrainssuggeststhattheresearchers.A.aimedtoidentifythemostcolorfulfungiB.lackedpriorknowledgeaboutsuitablespeciesC.followedasystematicandcomparativeapproachD.prioritizedquantityoverqualityintheirselection15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewproteinproductionmethod?A.Concernedaboutitsnutritionalvalue.B.Cautiouslyoptimisticaboutitspotential.C.Skepticalaboutitspracticalapplication.D.Enthusiasticbutworriedaboutthecost.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AsastudentofChineselanguageandculture,Iwasintroducedtomanyfascinatingaspectsofthecountry’sculinary(烹饪的)heritage.OnedishthatparticularlystoodoutinmystudieswasCrossingBrıdgeRiceNoodles,aspecialtyfromYunnanProvince.In2024,whenItraveledtoYunnan,Ifinallyexperiencedthisfamousdishfirsthand.___16___WalkingintoatraditionalYunnanrestaurantandsettlingdown,Ifeltanticipationthatonlyalong-awaitedexperiencecanbring.___17___Eachingredientwaspresentedseparately,allowingmetoassemblemybowlaccordingtomypreference.Thewaiterplacedalargebowlofhotbroth(肉汤)infrontofme,followedbythinlyslicedmeats,freshvegetables,quaileggs,tofuskin,andherbs.Then,themostexcitingpartcame:white,smooth,andsilkyricenoodles.Followingthetraditionalmethod,Ifirstaddedtherawmeatslicesintothehotbroth,watchingthemcookinstantly.Then,Iaddedthevegetables,tofuandeggs,lettingthemblendintothebroth.___18___AsIliftedthenoodleswithmychopsticks,theirdelicatetexturewasevident—soft,yetfirmenoughtoholdtheirshape.___19___Thebroth,madefromslow-simmeredchickenandporkbones,wasrichanddeeplycomforting.Thericenoodleswereincrediblysmooth,almostjellylike,yetwithasatisfyingchewiness.Thecombinationoffreshingredientscreatedabalanceoftextures—tendermeat,crispvegetables,andsilkynoodles,allcomingtogetherharmoniously.TryingthedishinYunnanwasanexperiencethatconnectedmetoChina’srichculinaryheritageandreaffirmed(再次确定)thedeepbondbetweenfoodandculture.Thisdish,withitsrichbroth,silkynoodles,andheartwarmingservice,isarepresentationofthebeautyofChinesecuisine.___20___A.Thefirstbitewasanexplosionofflavors.B.Thedishwasservedinatraditionalmanner.C.Theexperiencewasnothingshortofextraordinary.D.WhilestudyinginBeijing,Ioftenheardaboutthedish.E.Finally,Icarefullyplacedthericenoodlesintothebowl.F.Whatamazedmethemostwashowfamiliartheflavorsfelt.G.Andnow,itholdsaspecialplaceinmypersonaljourneyaswell.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In2014,Kellytookherprofessionalorganizingbusinessfull-time.Shethoughtshewasstartinga____21____thatwouldhelpmakeherclients’messyhomesintobeautifulones.Shewouldtake____22____beforeandafterorganizingherclients’homes.Butshesoon____23____herjobwasmoreaboutthepeople.ManypeoplewhoseekoutKelly’sserviceare____24____withmentalhealthissues,injuries,illness,orare____25____thedeathofalovedone.Theyarewillingtotidyupbutmightnothavethementalenergytostart.In2020,Kellysharedherexperience____26____inordertohelppeopleglobally.She____27____hertipsandtricksfor____28____lookingtotidyuptheirlives.Theseincludedwhatshenamed“DeclutterCore”method.Kellydoesallthephysical____29____ofcollectinggarbage,sortingotheritems____30____,cuttingoutunwanteditemsandfinallyorganizingwhatisleftforherclients.Thisallowsherclientsto____31____mentalenergyforthetoughestpart.Thatistomakethedecisionsofwhattoclearout.WhileKelly’sjobis____32____,whatkeepshergoingisherclients’emotional____33____.Shesays,“WhenImeetthesepeople,theyaresaying,‘Come____34____me,I’mdying.’Iseetherelieved____35____ontheirfaceattheendofthesession.That’swhatkeepsmecomingback.”21.A.business B.neighbourhood C.hobby D.conversation22.A.bags B.wastes C.pictures D.showers23.A.complained B.realized C.wondered D.imagined24.A.struggling B.agreeing C.comparing D.connecting25.A.accepting B.fearing C.expecting D.experiencing26.A.lightly B.seriously C.online D.hard27.A.cutthrough B.brokedown C.tookout D.pickedoff28.A.leaders B.jumpers C.novelists D.viewers29.A.labor B.education C.exercise D.change30.A.carelessly B.hesitantly C.vividly D.accordingly31.A.lose B.save C.consume D.spread32.A.demanding B.fascinating C.controversial D.dynamic33.A.fault B.dignity C.shifts D.issues34.A.praise B.recognize C.persuade D.rescue35.A.feature B.look C.wrinkle D.scar第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BeforeReneandMichellefttheirhometown,Annecy,FranceinSeptember2024,Chinawas,tothem,____36____distantyetfascinatingplace,andanamemoreoften____37____(encounter)inheadlinesthanineverydayconversation.InNovember2023,thetwofriendsmadeabolddecisiontowalkallthewaytoChina,____38____(choose)alow-carbonandenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelalongplannedroutethatwouldstretch____39____(rough)13,000kilometers,passthrough16countries,andendinShanghai.China,____40____theyenteredonSeptember13afternearlyayearlongjourneyacrossCentralAsia,markedamilestone,notjustingeographicalterms,butemotionally.BythetimetheyarrivedinLanzhou,thecapitalcityofNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,they____41____(be)ontheroadforabout450days.Throughouttheirjourney,thetwohikershavedocumenteddailylifethrough____42____(photo),sharingthemonsocialmedia.Thegoal,theyemphasize,isnot____43____(simplify)China,buttoshowitscomplexity.Forthem,slowtraveloffersamoresustainableand____44____(meaning)waytounderstandtheworld.“Whatwewanttosayisthatthingsaremorecomplexthanweusedtothink,andthattherearemanywaysofseeingtheworld,”saysMichel.“ChinesecultureisverydifferentfromEuropeanandFrenchculture,andthatdifferencehelpsusreflect____45____ourownculture.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jacey在邮件中提到她所在的学校举办了校园文化节。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：(1)询问校园文化节的活动形式和特色节目；(2)希望她分享校园文化节的照片。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJacey,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AmIgoingtobeintherapy(心理治疗)becausewemoved1,400milesawayfromeverythingwehadeverknown?ThiswasthethoughtthatkeptrunninginmymindaswemadethemovefromRhodeIslandtoFlorida.Itwassomethingthatwehadtodo,butwhenthemovewasputintomotion,fear,anxiety,worryandself-doubtfloodedin.NooneunderstoodwhywewouldcompletelychangeourlivesandmoveallthewaydowntosouthwestFlorida.RhodeIslandisaverysmallstate.InRhodeIsland,manypeopleneverleavethetownwheretheygrewup.ButthereweresomenegativethingshappeningtoourfamilyinRhodeIsland,soM