辽宁锦州市第八初级中学 2026-2027学年上学期八年级10月阶段学情自测英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁锦州市第八初级中学2026-2027学年上学期八年级10月阶段学情自测英语试卷一、阅读理解AMonet’sGardenFollowinMonet’sfootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinMonet’sGarden.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoMonet’sGarden.OnlineticketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromWednesday,March12th,2025.OpeningtimeMonet’sGardenisopeneverydayfromMarch29th,2025toNovember1st,2025,from8:30a.m.to6:00p.m.Thelatestentryis5:30p.m.Prices·Adults:$11·Childrenover7andstudents:$6.50·Childrenunder7:freeSafety·Petsarenotallowed.·Picnic,paintingandridingbikesarenotallowed.·Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.1.HowlongisMonet’sGardenopeneveryday?A.7.5hours. B.8.5hours. C.9.5hours. D.10.5hours.2.Whatisthepriceforchildrenover7andstudentstoenterMonet’sGarden?A.$6.50. B.$7. C.$11. D.$17.50.3.WhatcanyoudoinMonet’sGarden?A.Bringpets. B.Havepicnics. C.Takephotos. D.Ridebikes.4.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheinformation?A.Onagardenmap. B.Onatravelwebsite.C.Inabookaboutart. D.Inanewspaperarticle.BBeforewordswerewords,aboynamedYeslivedinasmallvillageinasmallkingdom.Yeswasgoodateverything.Hewasthebest,smartestandmostlikedpersoninhisvillage.Yeshadabrother,andhisnamewasNo.Nowasjealous(嫉妒)ofhisbrother,becausehewasnotverygoodatanythinghimself.WheneverthevillagersaskedNoforhelp,herefusedbecausehedidn’tlikepeopleverymuch.WheneversomeoneaskedYesforafavor,hewouldgladlyhelp.OnedayYesandNo’sfather,Okay,wentonalongjourneyandhelefthistwosonstotakecareofalltheanimals.Yestookgoodcareofthegoats,thedeer,andthethree-toedhorse.Nodidn’tlikeit.Soinsteadofhelpinghisbrother,Nowentdowntothelakeandthrewrocksintothewater.Afewdaysafterhisfatherleft,Yesaskedhisbrothertowatchthethree-toedhorsewhilehewenttofindsomefoodtoeat.InsteadofdoingwhatYesasked,Nolaydown,shuthiseyes,andforgotaboutthehorse.ItjustsohappenedthattheKinghadapersonalroadnearby,andhetraveledonitoften.Sooftenthatwhenthethree-toedhorserushedontotheroad,theKing’scarriage(马车)waspassingbyandhadtotakeasuddenturninordernottohitit.TheKingwasthrownfromthecarriageandfelltothegroundandhurthimself.TheKingaskedwhyathree-toedhorsehadbeenallowedonhisroadandrequiredallthevillagerstoexplainit.Yeswasalwayshonest,sohetoldtheKingthewholestory!TheKingthoughtforamoment,andthenhecameupwithanideathathewasquitehappywith.YesandNowereaskedtoworkinthecastle(城堡)aspunishment(惩罚)forwhattheyhaddone.5.WhatdoweknowaboutYesfromthepassage?A.Heislazyandimpolite. B.Heisexcellentandpopular.C.Heisseriousandhumorous. D.Heiscarelessandunfriendly.6.Whydidthekinggethurt?A.Thegoatsrushedontotheroad. B.ThehorsehittheKing’scarriage.C.Hiscarriagehitavillagerpassingby. D.Asuddenturnmadehimfalloffhiscarriage.7.HowdidYesdealwiththeking’squestion?A.Hetoldalie. B.Hekeptsilent.C.Hetoldthetruth. D.Hetoldanewstory.8.Whatmaycomeinthenextparagraph?A.Howthekingbuiltanewroad. B.HowFatherOkaycamebackhome.C.Howvillagersfedthethree-toedhorse. D.HowYesandNoworkedfortheking.CAlmostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanbedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhuntsleepinganimals.Tohelpthemstaysafe,animalshavemanydifferentwaysofsleeping.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Theyareindangeronthewater,buttheyaresafeintheair.Theyglide(滑行)formanyhourswithoutmovingtheirwingsupanddown.Sometimestheysleepwhiletheyglide.Dolphinssleepwithjusthalftheirbrainatatime.Theymuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinscanswimwithoutsleepforalongtimetostaysafe.Duckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains,too.Theseducksoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothendshelpkeepthegroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepwithbotheyesclosed.Sealsbreatheair,butthatdoesn’tstopthemfromsleepingunderwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforuptotwentyminutesatatime.Somefishmaketheirownsleepingbags.Theymakeamucuscocoon(黏液囊)andsleepinsideit.Italsokeepsotheranimalsfromsmellingthem.Ifananimalhitsthebubble,thefishswimsawayquickly.Horsesoftensleepstandingup.Theirlegslockinplacesotheydon’tfallover.Ifahorseislyingdown,itneedsalongtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.9.Whydoanimalshavedifferentwaysofsleeping?A.Tohuntotheranimals. B.Tokeepthemselveshealthy.C.Tosurpriseotheranimals. D.Tomakethemselvesstayawayfromdanger.10.Howdoseabirdssleep?A.Byflyingupanddown. B.Byrestinginthesea.C.Byglidingintheair. D.Bystayinginthebubbles.11.Whatwillhappenifananimalhitsthebubbleoffish?A.Thefishwillswimaway. B.Thefishwillstayoutside.C.Thefishwillmakesleepingbags. D.Thefishwillsmellotheranimals.12.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SleepasAnimalsDo B.SleeptoStayHealthyC.HowAnimalssleep D.WhatAreSleepingAnimalsLikeDPeopleinancient(古代的)Chinaworkedlonghourseachday.Torelax,theycreatedmanygames.Someofthemhadalonghistory.ChuiwanwasoneoftheballgamesinancientChina,whichwasverypopularintheSongDynasty.“Chui”means“hit”(击打)and“wan”means“ball”.Thissportwassimilartogolf.Onalargefield,theplayersweredividedintotwogroups.Usuallytherewere2to10peopleineachgroup.Everyonehadthreechancestohittheballintoholes(洞)withastick.Onlywhenthreehitsintotheholeweremadedidtheplayerwinthepoint(分).Firstrecorded2,000yearsago,cujuisknownastheearliestformoffootball.Theballwasmadeofleather(皮革)ontheoutsideandfilledwithricebran(米糠)inside.Asafunandrelaxinggame,cujuwasusedinthearmy(军队)totrainsoldiers.Itsrulesweresimilartofootball’s.Eachteamusuallyhad12or16players.Nohandswereallowed.Onlyfeetandtheheadcouldbeused.Theballshouldbehitintotheoppositegoal.IntheWesternZhouDynasty,archerywasanimportantpartofstudyforagentleman.Attheageof15,theybeganlearningshooting(射击).ThemostfamousmatchwasGrandArchery.Itwasheldbytheemperor.Theplayersbowed(鞠躬)beforeshootinganddranktogetherafter.13.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A.BytellingoldsportsstoryofancientChina.B.Bytalkingaboutancientpeople’sneedforrelaxationtointroduceancienttraditionalsports.C.Bylistingchuiwan,cujuandarcherydirectlyattheverybeginning.D.ByshowingdifferentkindsofmodernballgamesinChina.14.Whichstatementaboutchuiwanisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Playerscouldgetapointafterhittingtheballintotheholeonce.B.Eachplayerhadthreechancestohittheballintoholeswithastick.C.Everygroupinthegamehadnolessthan10players.D.Chuiwanwasthesameasmoderngolf.15.Whywascujuwidelyusedinancientarmies?A.Ithelpedtrainsoldiers. B.Itwasonlyforarmyofficerstokilltime.C.Peopleheldcujugamestocelebratebigfestivals.D.Soldiersplayedittocompetewithotherteams.16.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MostancientChinesegameswerecreatedmainlyforfun.B.CujubecameverypopularduringtheSongDynasty.C.AncientChinesesportsserveddifferentusesindifferentsituations.D.GrandArcheryhelpedgentlemenlearnshootingskills.阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。EProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.___17___Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.___18___Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.___19___Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.___20___Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe’retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon’talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoals,andwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn’talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.A.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartoflife.B.Theymadeslowprogresstowardsthemountaintop.C.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccess.D.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacks(挫折)alongtheway.E.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dalewasayoungboy.Hewasgoodatrunning.Hewasalwaystryingtofindsomeonetocompetewith.Hewasthirstyforsuccess.Forhim,winningwas___21___.Oneday,twoyoungboysaccepted(接受)hischallenge.Alargecrowdofpeoplegottogethertowatch.Dale’sPEteacherMrSmithwasalso___22___them.TheracebeganandDalewonwithoutany___23___.Thecrowdcheeredloudly.Dalefeltproudandexcited.However,MrSmithkeptquiet.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”shoutedDale.MrSmithsteppedforwardand___24___himtohaveagroupcompetition.Thereshouldbeaboyandagirlineachgroup,buttherightlegofthegirlandtheleftlegoftheboyshouldbetiedtogether.TheracestartedandDaletriedhisbesttorunfast.___25___.Daleandthegirlinhisgroupfelldown___26___thegirlwasnotasfastashim.Thecrowdmadenosound.Dalelayonthe___27___,lookingatothergroupspassingby.Thegirlcriedsadly.Dalehelpedthegirltostandupandsaid,“Cheerup!Wemaylosetheracebutweshouldn’t___28___!Let’sworktogethertofinishtherace!”Astheywentonrunningtothefinishingline,thecrowdcheeredloudly.MrSmith___29___,too.ThoughDale’sgroupdidn’twintherace,Dalewashappybecausehelearntalotfromit.Weneedcompetitionsinlife.Butbeinga___30___winnerdoesn’talwaysmeanbeingthefirst.Italsomeansnevergivingupevenifthereisnohopetobethefirst.21. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything22. A.among B.between C.above D.from23. A.hope B.peace C.difficulty D.chance24. A.made B.asked C.noted D.taught25. A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Especially D.Probably26. A.if B.until C.because D.before27. A.line B.ground C.table D.bed28. A.giveup B.takeup C.putup D.takeout29. A.left B.won C.lost D.smiled30. A.real B.cheerful C.quiet D.familiar三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。DoyouknowAI?Haveyoueveruseditfor___31___(work)outproblems?Recently,peoplehavebeen___32___(excite)aboutAImodels.TheAIlanguagemodelisgoodatreasoningandsolvingdifficulties.Ithasgreatcomputingpower.Itcanbreakdownproblemsintosimplesteps,whichhelpspeopleunderstand___33___(clear).What’smore,everyoneisabletogetacopyof___34___(it)code(代码)easily.Theycanalsochangethecode___35___(meet)theirownneeds.AIcanmakelifemoreconvenientinmanyways.Itisalsolikeaclever___36___(friendly)forstudents.Itcanguidethemtostudyin___37___betterway.LinTaoisaschoolboywhohasmadebigprogress___38___thehelpofAI.AIcannotonlycorrectandexplainhisstudyproblems,butalsogivehimreal-life___39___(example).Besides,itisinterestingtohaveconversationswithAIrobots.___40___,AIisn’tperfect.Sometimesitmakesmistakes.It’sjustatool.Yourthinkingisstillimportant.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Chinese-languageteacherXieFangisexcitedbecauseoneofherstudentsfromIndonesiahasbeenadmitted(录取)toBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.The19-year-oldstudent,AlvinRizqiAdrain,achievedhisdreamofstudyinginChina,XiesaidataprimaryschoolinShunde,GuangdongProvince.XiemettheboyfiveyearsagowhenshewaschosentoteachChineseatBudiUtamaThreeLanguagesNationalSchoolinYogyakarta,Indonesia.“MostIndonesianchildrenstarttolearnChineseaftertheyenterprimaryschool,”Xiesaid.“ButthetextbooksfromSingaporeseemeddifficultforthem.”Xiemodified(修改)thecontentofthetextbookstomakeiteasiertolearnChinese.“MoreandmoreactivestudentsaswellasthosewhoweretooshytospeaktomebegantocommunicatewithmeinChinese.”Xierecalled.Onestudent,AlvinRizqiAdrain,impressedXiealot.“Atthattime,hewasamiddleschoolstudent.HewassointerestedinChinesethatheworkedveryhardtolearnandpractice,”shesaid.BapakDjawadi,founderoftheschool,saidthatthereasonhestartedtheschoolwastohelplocalchildrenunderstandChinesecustomsandvalues.ThosedaysinIndonesiaareunforgettableforXie.ThelocalpeoplehaverespectforChineseteachers.XiekeepsintouchwithherIndonesianstudentsthroughtheInternet.41.HowoldisAlvinRizqiAdrain?_____________________________________________________________________________42.WhendomostIndonesianchildrenstarttolearnChinese?_____________________________________________________________________________43.WhydidXiemodifythecontentofthetextbooks?_____________________________________________________________________________44.WhatdoyouthinkofXieFang’sact?

ListsomewaystolearnChinese.(Write30wordsormore.)_____________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达45.家不只是住的房子，更是心灵的避风港和情感归宿。做家务可以培养自我能力。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述你在上周末帮助父母做家务的情况。内容包括：1.家的意义以及做家务的重要性；2.上周末你做的家务(至少两件事)；3.你的感想。要求：(1)词数80-100。(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(3)文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。___________________________________________________________