浙江省名校协作体2025-2026学年第二学期高三开学考英语试题(解析版)_第1页
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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省名校协作体2025-2026学年第二学期高三开学考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。1.Whydoesthewomansupporttheproject?A.Itcreatesmorepublicparking.B.Itprovidesanindoorplayspace.C.Itbenefitsbothwildlifeandeducation.【答案】C【原文】W:Didyouhearthey’returningthatemptylotintoabutterflygarden?M:Really?That’sbetterthanmoreparkingorbuildings.Weneedmoregreenspacesfornature.W:Exactly!Plus,schoolsnearbycanuseitfornaturelessons.2.WhatwillBobdotomorrow?A.Gocamping. B.Attendaparty. C.FlytoCalifornia.【答案】B【原文】M:I’mflyingtoCaliforniaformysummercamponWednesday.W:Haveanicetrip!Bob,I’dliketothrowapartyforyouthedaybeforeyouleave.Areyoufreethen?M:Yes,I’mOKwithtomorrow.3.WhomightDanielbe?A.Anastronaut. B.Ascientist. C.Anauthor.【答案】C【原文】W:Daniel,whatareyouupto?M:I’mwritinganewsciencefictionnovelaboutanadventureinspace.ThreeteenagersgoonaspaceflighttoexploreMars.Youknow,I’mabigfanofspacetravel.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Attheirhome. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atasupermarket.【答案】A【原文】W:Whereshouldwegofordinnertonight?HowabouttheItalianrestaurantonWillowStreet?M:It’ssocoldtoday.I’dprefertoeathotpotathome.W:Soundsnice.Wecanbuysomefooddownstairsandcookitathome.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Workingasatrainer. B.Openingafitnesscenter. C.Becomingaprofessionalathlete.【答案】A【原文】M:I’vebeenworkingwithprofessionalathleteslately,designingtheirfitnesstrainingschedules.W:Incredible!What’sitlikehelpingthemprepareforbiggames?M:Seriousbutrewarding.Seeingtheirprogressandknowingyou’veplayedapartintheirsuccessmakesalltheeffortworthit.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatjusthappenedtothespeakers’car?A.Itranoutofelectricity. B.Ithadamechanicalissue. C.Itgotintoatrafficaccident.7.Whydoesthemanprefertovisitphysicalstores?A.Tohavemoreoptions.B.Togetmorefavorableprices.C.Todirectlytestthecomfortofthecar.【答案】6.B7.C【原文】M:Thecarwascoughingupsmokeonthewayhomejustnow.Ithinkit’shightimewegotanewone.W:Whatkindofcardoyouwant?M:Maybeanelectriccar.W:Haveyouhadalookonline?M:No,Iwanttoseeitinpersonandsitinittomakesureit’scomfortable.W:Sure.HaveyoucheckedoutthestoreonMainStreet?M:Notyet.Dotheyhavegoodoptions?W:Yes,andthey’rehavingasalethisweek.M:Great!Let’sgotheretomorrow.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.9.WhatdoesNaomidislikeaboutAItechnology?A.Itsenvironmentalimpact.B.Itstendencytoproduceincorrectanswers.C.Itspoorabilitytohelppeoplesolveproblems.10.WhatisNaomigoingtodothisevening?A.Goskating. B.Gooutforameal. C.Gotoafriend’shouse.【答案】8.B9.A10.A【原文】W:Areyounearlydonewithyourhomework?Dadwantsmetolookatthecomputerandfigureoutwhyhekeepsgettingerrormessages.M:I’mfinished,Naomi.I’mjustplayingaroundwithDeepSeek.It’smeanttobejustasusefulasChatGPT,butitusesfarlesscomputingpower.W:That’sgood.OneofmybiggestissueswithAIhasalwaysbeenitsenergyuse.Allthosecomputersrequirehugeamountsofelectricity,pluswaterforcooling…M:Isee.W:Anyway,hurryup.I’mmeetingmyfriendsattheskateparkinanhour,andIpromisedDadthatI’dsolvetheproblembeforeleaving.M:Okay!Areyoueatingdinnerhere,though?W:Yeah.Letmeknowwhenit’sready.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.HowdoesBradmainlygetnewsnow?A.Fromnewspapers. B.Fromhisfriends. C.FromtheInternet.12.Whichkindofnewsdoesthewomanliketoread?A.Entertainmentnews. B.Financialnews. C.Politicalnews.13.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theyhavepooreyesight.B.Theydon’tlikereadingonline.C.Theydon’tlovethefeelofholdingbooks.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【原文】W:Brad,doyoureadnewspapersthesedays?M:No.W:Sohowdoyoufindoutwhat’sgoingonnow?M:IjustlookontheInternet.W:Metoo.However,Ialwayschoosenewsthatinterestsme,likethelightentertainmentarticles.Thus,Imaymissreallyseriousnewslikepoliticalnews.M:Itakeyourpoint.Ialsowonderifthere’llbenewspapersinthefuture.Iheardthattheyareactuallyreallystrugglingtomakemoney.W:Ithinktheywillbecompletelyonlinesomeday,thesamewithbookpublishers.M:I’veneverreadabookonline.Ilovethefeelofholdingabook.Haveyouevertriedtoreadonline?W:No,Idon’tthinkmyeyescouldlookatanelectronicscreenforlike300pages.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.HowlongwillLucyworktomorrow?A.Onehour. B.Twoandahalfhours. C.Threeandahalfhours.15.WhatrolewillMarktakeoninthe“BookBus”project?A.Adriver. B.Amanager. C.Avolunteer.16.WhatwillLucydonextTuesday?A.Visitthecentralpark. B.Takethebusforrepair. C.Helpatthenursinghome.17.HowdoesLucyfeelabouttheawardceremony?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Confused.【答案】14.C15.C16.B17.B【原文】M:Hi,Lucy!Ihaven’tseenyousincethecommunityclean-uplastmonth.W:Hi,Mark!Yeah,I’vebeenhelpingMrs.Johnsonrunthenew“BookBus”.We’reparkedoutsidethenursinghomeeveryTuesdayandFriday.M:Cool!IthoughtyoustilltaughtChineseattheprimaryschool.W:IquitinMarch.Thebusneedstwodriversandthreevolunteers.Iwillworkfrom8:00a.m.to11:30a.m.tomorrow.M:Countmein.W:Perfect.M:WhattimeshouldIarrive?W:Themanagerasksvolunteerstosigninby7:45a.m.M:Noproblem.Oh,doesthebusvisitthecentralparknextweek?W:Notnextweek.We’reofftofixthebus,sowe’regoingtoskipTuesdaythe18th.We’llbebackonthe21st,though.M:Bytheway,thegovernmentofficialisgivinganawardonthe20th,right?W:Exactly.Thepresswillbethere.Ihavebutterfliesinmystomach.M:Don’tworry.Everyonelovestheproject.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?A.Topresentawards.B.Toraisemoneyforschools.C.TocelebrateRobCook’sretirement.19.Howmuchmoneywasraisedtwoyearsago?A.$20,000. B.$25,000. C.$30,000.20.WhatawarddidRobCookgetforthehelpinbuildingaschool?A.ThePinkRose. B.TheGoldStar. C.TheWhiteFlower.【答案】18.A19.A20.C【原文】LadiesandGentlemen,thanksagainforcomingtothe16thAnnualVinewoodCountyCommunityAwards.IamhonoredtobestandingherebeforeyouascaptainoftheVinewoodPoliceDepartment.Iamevenmoreprivilegedtobepresentingourfinalawardofthenight.Butbeforethat,Iamproudtosaythisyearweraised$30,000.That’s$5,000morethanlastyear,and$10,000morethantheyearbeforethat!Greatjob,everyone.NowIwanttotalkaboutRobCook.Thismanisatruehero.HehasalreadyreceivedTheWhiteFlowerAward,whichsymbolizescharity.Backthenhehelpedpayfortheconstructionofaschool.ThenwegavehimtheGoldStarforbravery,whenhesavedachildfromaterriblefire.TodaywehonorhimagainwiththePinkRose.AlthoughRobisretiringthisyearandweareallsadtoseehimgo,thereisoneadvantageofhisleaving.Therewillbemoreawardsleftfortherestofus!Andnow,pleasewelcome…RobCook!第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AFortravelerswholovefood,attendinganinternationalfoodfestivalisaperfectwaytoexperiencedifferentcultures.Thetablebelowlistsfourofthemostfamousfestivals,eachwithitsuniqueappeal.Attheseevents,youcantastelocalspecialties,watchcookingshows,andenjoyculturalperformances.MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalinAustralia(Mar.10-20)TheFestivalisAustralia’smostfamousculinaryevent.Heldannually,thefestivalfeatureswinetastings,chefmasterclasses,andanarrayofoutdoordiningexperiences.Withastrongfocusonlocalproduce,sustainablefarming,andgreenwinemakingpractices,thefestivalcelebratesMelbourne’sdiversefoodscene—fromstreetfoodtofinedining.MisturaFoodFestivalinPeru(Sep.6-27)AsLatinAmerica’slargestfoodfestival,MisturacelebratesPeru’srichfooddiversity.Itfeaturesingredientsfromdifferentregions—fromAndeanpotatoestoexoticfruitsfromtheAmazon.Visitorscantastetraditionaldisheslikecuy(roastguineapig),attendfoodworkshops,watchculturalperformances,andshopathandcraftedmarkets.TasteofChicagoinUSA(Jul.1-31)TasteofChicagoistheworld’slargestfoodfestival,drawingmillionsofvisitorsyearlytoGrantPark.Thisvibranteventfeatureslivemusicfromrenownedperformers,cookingdemonstrationsbytopchefs,andfamily-orientedfunactivities.ThefestivalshowcasesthediversityofChicago’sculinaryscene,offeringeverythingfromthecity’sfamousdeep-dishpizzaandChicago-stylehotdogstohigh-endinternationalcuisine,suitableforallages.OktoberfestinGermany(Sep.14-28)Oktoberfest,heldannuallyinMunich,istheworld’sbiggestbeerfestival.ItcentersonBavarianculture,offeringtraditionalfoodssuchasroastchickenandspecialbeersfromMunich’shistoricbreweries.Thefestivalfeatureslivelybeertents,folkmusic,parades,andculturalperformancesintraditionalBavarianattire(服装).Guestsenjoycarnivalridesandgames,makingitafuncelebrationforthewholefamily.21.Touristswhoenjoytraditionalfoodandcraftswouldfind________thebestchoice.A.TasteofChicago B.OktoberfestC.MisturaFoodFestival D.MelbourneFoodandWineFestival22.WhatsetstheMelbournefestivalapartfromtheothers?A.Itisthelargestinitsregion. B.Itincludeslivemusicperformances.C.Itfeaturestraditionalcostumeparades. D.Itpromotesaneco-friendlyapproachtofood.23.WhatdoTasteofChicagoandOktoberfesthaveincommon?A.Bothincludecookingshows. B.Botharefamily-friendlyevents.C.Bothareheldinthesamemonth. D.Bothofferqualityinternationalcuisine.【答案】21.C22.D23.B【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个国际知名美食节:墨尔本美食节注重本地与环保食材,秘鲁米斯特拉美食节展现多元饮食与手工艺品,芝加哥美食节规模最大且适合家庭,德国慕尼黑啤酒节主打巴伐利亚啤酒与文化。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据MisturaFoodFestival部分“Visitorscantastetraditionaldisheslikecuy(roastguineapig),attendfoodworkshops,watchculturalperformances,andshopathandcraftedmarkets.(游客们可以品尝诸如烤豚鼠(一种传统菜肴)之类的美食,参加烹饪工作坊,观看文化表演,还可以在手工艺品市场购物)”可知,喜欢品尝传统美食和欣赏手工艺品的游客会发现“米斯特拉美食节”是最佳选择。故选C。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据MelbourneFoodandWineFestival部分“Withastrongfocusonlocalproduce,sustainablefarming,andgreenwinemakingpractices,thefestivalcelebratesMelbourne’sdiversefoodscene—fromstreetfoodtofinedining.(该节日特别注重本地农产品、可持续农业以及绿色酿酒工艺,以此来展现墨尔本丰富多彩的美食风貌——从街头小吃到高级餐厅应有尽有)”可知,墨尔本的这个节日倡导一种环保的饮食方式。故选D。【23题详析】细节理解题。根据TasteofChicagoinUSA部分“Thisvibranteventfeatureslivemusicfromrenownedperformers,cookingdemonstrationsbytopchefs,andfamily-orientedfunactivities.(这场热闹非凡的活动汇聚了众多知名音乐家带来的现场演奏,还有顶级厨师进行的烹饪演示,以及适合家庭参与的各类娱乐活动)”以及OktoberfestinGermany部分“Guestsenjoycarnivalridesandgames,makingitafuncelebrationforthewholefamily.(游客们可以乘坐游乐设施、参与游戏,这为整个家庭带来了一次欢乐的庆祝活动)”可知,两者都是适合家庭参与的活动。故选B。BIwasjust26,newlymarriedandpregnant,whenImovedintothesmallhousethatsharedadrivewaywithaneighbor.Whileunpacking,Iheardaknockandfoundamanstandingatmybackdoor,ruddy-facedandbeaming.Handingmeabushelofappleshe’dpicked,hesaid,“IamWalter.Welcomegoodneighbors,”andleft.ThoseappleswerejustwhatIneededformypersistentmorningsickness,butI’dnoideaatthetimethatthisneighbourwouldbeanantidoteforlife’sstruggles.Welivedpeacefullysidebysidefor35years,comingtoknoweachotherthroughourday-to-dayebbandflow—chatting,lendingahelpinghand,keepingawatchfuleye,neveroverstepping.Itwasaspecialbond—hewasalwaysthere,steadyasrain.MostofourlifeunfoldedinWalter’sbackyard.Fromdawntodusk,hepracticedsustainableliving—dryingfruit,makingsausage,andtendinghisgarden.Fishingwashisyear-roundpassion;mychildrenlovedhelpingcleanhiscatch.Withoutkidsofhisown,hecherishedtheircompany,andhiscatchesoftenledtojoyfulfamilygatheringsunderthemulberrytree.Aftermydivorce,Walterquietlybecamemysupport:fixingmycar,teachingmeskills,andevenchippingiceoffmyroof.Whenmymotherwasdying,hepromisedtolookoutforme—andthroughmyhardestyears,hewasalwaysadoor-knockaway.Withtimegoingby,Walterburroweddeepintomyheart.Likemymum,Waltercouldmendnearlyanythingwithhishands—atornbook,aloosebutton,aquietsorrow.Hislaughterwasaforcethatseemedtopushbackagainstthedarknesshehadknown.HewastheclosestthingIhadtoafather,thoughminewasaliveatthetime.Welovedeachotheralot.Hehasbeengonefortwoyearsnow,buteverytimeIeatanapple,Istillthinkofhim.SoluckyamItohavehadhimsolong,justacrosstheway.24.HowdidtheauthordevelopabondwithherneighborWalter?A.Throughsmallcaringactions. B.Bygivingfreegiftstoeachother.C.Throughyearsofpeacefulcoexistence. D.Bysharingthesamepassionforfishing.25.Thephrase“steadyasrain”inthesecondparagraphisusedtodescribeWalter’s_________.A.preferenceforrainydays B.constantandreliablepresenceC.tendencytooverstepothers’life D.unpredictableandunstablemood26.Accordingtothepassage,whichidiombestreflectsWalter’sroleintheauthor’slife?A.Ahardnuttocrack. B.Adropintheocean.C.Astorminateacup. D.Ashouldertocryon.27.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TodescribeWalter’sgreenlifestyleandhobbies.B.Torecallherdearneighborandexpresshergratitude.C.Toshowhowtobuildacloseneighbourlyrelationship.D.Tosharehowshepulledthroughupsanddownsinherlife.【答案】24.A25.B26.D27.B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了邻居Walter:初搬来时送苹果,35年里日常相伴、互相扶持,在作者离婚、母亲病重时给予依靠,如同亲人。作者至今怀念他,充满感激。【24题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Welivedpeacefullysidebysidefor35years,comingtoknoweachotherthroughourday-to-dayebbandflow—chatting,lendingahelpinghand,keepingawatchfuleye,neveroverstepping.(我们相安无事地共同生活了35年,通过日常生活的起起落落逐渐了解彼此——相互交谈、伸出援手、密切留意、从不逾矩)”可知,作者通过一些细微的关爱之举与她的邻居沃尔特建立起亲密关系。故选A。【25题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Welivedpeacefullysidebysidefor35years,comingtoknoweachotherthroughourday-to-dayebbandflow—chatting,lendingahelpinghand,keepingawatchfuleye,neveroverstepping.Itwasaspecialbond—hewasalwaysthere,steadyasrain.(我们相安无事地共同生活了35年,通过日常生活的起起落落逐渐了解彼此——相互交谈、伸出援手、密切留意、从不逾矩。这是一种特殊的感情纽带——他一直都在,如雨般稳定可靠)”可知,alwaysthere说明他一直都在、稳定可靠。第二段中的“如雨般稳定”这一表述用来形容沃尔特始终如一、始终可靠的出现状态。故选B。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Aftermydivorce,Walterquietlybecamemysupport:fixingmycar,teachingmeskills,andevenchippingiceoffmyroof.Whenmymotherwasdying,hepromisedtolookoutforme—andthroughmyhardestyears,hewasalwaysadoor-knockaway.(离婚后,沃尔特默默地成了我的依靠:帮我修车,教我技能,甚至帮我清除屋顶上的冰块。母亲临终时,他承诺会照顾我——在我最艰难的岁月里,他总是在我身边,就在几步之遥)”可知,“一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀”最能体现沃尔特在作者生活中的作用。故选D。【27题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hehasbeengonefortwoyearsnow,buteverytimeIeatanapple,Istillthinkofhim.SoluckyamItohavehadhimsolong,justacrosstheway.(他已经离开两年了,但每次我吃苹果的时候,脑海中仍会浮现出他的身影。能和他相处这么久,而且就在不远处,我真是太幸运了)”结合文章作者回忆了邻居Walter:初搬来时送苹果,35年里日常相伴、互相扶持,在作者离婚、母亲病重时给予依靠,如同亲人。作者至今怀念他,充满感激。可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是为了回忆她亲爱的邻居,并表达她的感激之情。故选B。CWeliveinaworldwhereconversationsaboutmentalhealtharebecomingmorecommon.Yet,whilesharingstrugglesoftenreceivesunderstanding,admittingtofeelingsteadycansometimesfeeluncomfortable.Whydoessaying“I’mdoingwell”oftencomewithahintofguilt,asifbeingokayissomehowinappropriatewhenothersarenot?Thisphenomenonislinkedtowhatpsychologistscallupwardemotionalcomparison.Inourinterconnectedsociety,weconstantlymeasureourownemotionalstateagainstthevisiblesufferingofothers.Asaresult,expressionsofpersonalstabilitycanbemisunderstoodasindifferenceorprivilege,makingpeoplehesitatetosharetheirneutralorpositivewellbeing.Thelanguageofcrisisfeelsmorefamiliarandauthenticthanthelanguageofcalm.However,feelingokayisnotemotionalignorance.Researchinpositivepsychologysuggeststhatemotionslikecalmnessandcontentmentarenotmerelypersonalbenefits.Theyserveacriticalsocialfunction.Positiveemotionscanbroadenourperspective,enhanceproblem-solvingabilities,andbuildpsychologicalresources.Thisinnersteadiness,farfrombeingselfish,actuallyincreasesourcapacityforempathyandcompassion.Itactsasanemotionalbulwark,allowingindividualstonavigatethewavesofcollectivestresswithoutbeingoverwhelmed.Therefore,cultivatingandacknowledgingthis“quietokayness”isaformofemotionalresilience.Itinvolvesseveralpractices:answeringhonestlywhengenuinelywell,valuingthestablemiddlegroundbetweencrisisandexcitement,allowingoneselftofeelgratitudewithoutguilt,andsharingone’scalmthroughattentivepresence.Inchallengingtimes,suchsteadinessbecomesaquietstrength.Byopenlyacknowledgingourownperiodsofstability,wehelpnormalizeafullrangeofhumanemotionsandcreatespaceforotherstoaccepttheirownstatewithoutjudgment.Ultimately,thishonestsharingofwellbeing,oneconversationatatime,contributestobuildingamoreemotionallyresilientcommunity.28.Whymightpeoplefeelguiltysaying“I’mdoingwell”?A.Theyfeeltheyfacealanguagecrisis. B.Theyfeartheirluckwon’tlastlong.C.Theythinksharingfeelingsisimpolite. D.Theyworryitshowsalackofconcern.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulwark”inparagraph3mean?A.Measurement. B.Barrier. C.Support. D.Pressure.30.Whichofthefollowingactionsbestillustrates“quietokayness”?A.Sharingonlyanxietiestoseeksupport. B.Encouragingotherstofeelconstantlyhappy.C.Tellingafriendyou’rewellwhenyoutrulyare. D.Saying“I’mfine”quicklyeveniffeelingstressed.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheQuietStrengthofFeelingOkay B.WhyWeShouldOnlyShareOurStrugglesC.HowPositivePsychologyBuildsHappiness D.TheProblemofUpwardEmotionalComparison【答案】28.D29.C30.C31.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了承认自己状态良好是一种情感力量及其重要性。【28题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Asaresult,expressionsofpersonalstabilitycanbemisunderstoodasindifferenceorprivilege,makingpeoplehesitatetosharetheirneutralorpositivewellbeing.(因此,个人稳定的表达可能会被误解为冷漠或特权,使人们犹豫是否要分享他们的中性或积极的幸福感)”可知,人们担心说“我很好”会显示出缺乏关心。故选D。【29题详析】词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Itactsasanemotionalbulwark,allowingindividualstonavigatethewavesofcollectivestresswithoutbeingoverwhelmed.(它充当着一种情感bulwark,使人们能够在集体压力的浪潮中应对自如而不被压垮)”可知,bulwark在这里表示能抵御压力的“支撑,屏障,支持”,A.Measurement.测量;B.Barrier.屏障;C.Support.支持;D.Pressure.压力。故选C。【30题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Therefore,cultivatingandacknowledgingthis“quietokayness”isaformofemotionalresilience.Itinvolvesseveralpractices:answeringhonestlywhengenuinelywell,valuingthestablemiddlegroundbetweencrisisandexcitement,allowingoneselftofeelgratitudewithoutguilt,andsharingone’scalmthroughattentivepresence.(因此,培养并承认这种“quietlyokayness(平静的安好)”是一种情绪复原力。它包括这些做法:状态真的好时诚实回答、重视危机与亢奋之间稳定的中间地带、允许自己不带愧疚地心怀感恩,以及通过专注的陪伴把平静传递给他人)”可知,当你真正感觉良好时告诉朋友你很好,这样做最能说明“平静的安好”。故选C。【31题详析】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据最后一段“Therefore,cultivatingandacknowledgingthis“quietokayness”isaformofemotionalresilience.Itinvolvesseveralpractices:answeringhonestlywhengenuinelywell,valuingthestablemiddlegroundbetweencrisisandexcitement,allowingoneselftofeelgratitudewithoutguilt,andsharingone’scalmthroughattentivepresence.Inchallengingtimes,suchsteadinessbecomesaquietstrength.Byopenlyacknowledgingourownperiodsofstability,wehelpnormalizeafullrangeofhumanemotionsandcreatespaceforotherstoaccepttheirownstatewithoutjudgment.Ultimately,thishonestsharingofwellbeing,oneconversationatatime,contributestobuildingamoreemotionallyresilientcommunity.(因此,培养并承认这种“quietlyokayness(平静的安好)”是一种情绪复原力。它包括这些做法:状态真的好时诚实回答、重视危机与亢奋之间稳定的中间地带、允许自己不带愧疚地心怀感恩,以及通过专注的陪伴把平静传递给他人。在充满挑战的时期,这种稳定是一种无声的力量。坦然承认自己的安稳时刻,能让人类全部情绪变得正常化,并为他人创造不带评判地接纳自身状态的空间。最终,这种真诚地分享安好,一次对话一次对话地积累,将有助于建设一个情绪更有韧性的社群)”可知,文章主要论述了承认自己状态良好是一种情感力量及其重要性,故A选项“感觉良好的安静力量”最符合文章标题。故选A。DAsurprisinganalysisof15studiesrevealsthatpatientsperceivemorewarmthinAI-generatedmedicalresponsesthaninthosefromhumandoctors.Thelargeststudyexamined2,164patientinteractions,withsimilarpatternsemergingacrosssmallerdatasets.Theresults,publishedintheBritishMedicalBulletin,challengelong-heldassumptionsabouthumanconnectioninmedicineandruncountertoa2019UKgovernmentreportthatcalledempathyan“essentialhumanskillthatAIcannotreplicate(复制).”ChatGPTandsimilarAIchatbotsscoredroughly2pointshigherthanhumanhealthcareprofessionals(HCPs)on10-pointempathyscaleswhenrespondingtopatientquestionsviatext.AIhada73%probabilityofbeingratedasmoreempathicthanhumanpractitionersinhead-to-headcomparisons.“Intext-onlyscenarios,AIchatbotsarefrequentlyperceivedasmoreempathicthanhumanHCPs,”studyauthorswrote.Themeta-analysisfromtheUniversitiesofNottinghamandLeicesterpooleddatafrom13ofthe15studiescomparingAIchatbotstodoctors,nurses,andotherhealthcareworkers.StudiesdrawingfromReddithealthforumsandpatientportalsshowedsimilartrends.Questionsrangedfrominterpretingbloodtestresultstomanagingchronicconditionstounderstandingcancertreatmentoptions.Acrossthisvariety,AIresponsesweremorelikelytoberatedaswarm,understanding,andconsiderateofpatientconcerns.Thestudiescouldn’tdeterminewhetherAI’sperceivedempathyadvantagetranslatestobetterhealthoutcomes.Whileempathiccommunicationhasbeenlinkedtoreducedpatientpainandanxiety,improvedmedicationadherence,andhighersatisfactionwithcare,thesestudiesmeasuredperceptionratherthanclinicalimpact.ThefindingssuggestthatempatheticAIcanprovidevaluablesupportinhealthcarefields,therebyenhancingtherolesthesetechnologiescanplayinoureverydaylives.Whiletheresultswerestrong,thisstudyrepresentsabroadperspectiveanddoesnotaccountfordifferencesinsocio-culturalbackgroundsamongparticipants.Culturaldifferencescangreatlyinfluencehowempathyisperceivedandassessed.FutureworkcouldlookcloselyathowpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsviewempatheticresponsesinbothhumansandAItoenhanceunderstandinginthisarea.32.Whatisthemainfindingoftheanalysis?A.EmpathyisauniquehumanskillbeyondAI’sreach.B.PatientsfindAI’smedicalrepliesmoresympathetic.C.AIprovidesmoreeffectivetreatmentplansthanhumans.D.AIshowsgreatercompetenceinroutinepatientinquiries.33.What’stheprimarypurposeofparagraph2?A.Topresentresearchevidence. B.Toexplainunderlyingcauses.C.Topredictfuturedevelopments. D.Todescriberelevantbackground.34.Whatcanbeimpliedfromparagraph3?A.AI’sempathyisirrelevanttopatientsatisfaction.B.AI’sempathymaynotimproveactualclinicaloutcomes.C.AI’sassistanceiswidelyappliedacrossdifferentpatientgroups.D.AI’sempathycandirectlyleadtobetterhealthconditionsofpatients.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthestudies?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Objective.【答案】32.B33.A34.B35.D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。研究发现患者认为AI医疗回复比医生更有同理心,并给出相关数据。但未证实其能提升疗效,且研究未考虑社会文化差异,态度客观。【32题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Asurprisinganalysisof15studiesrevealsthatpatientsperceivemorewarmthinAI-generatedmedicalresponsesthaninthosefromhumandoctors.(对15项研究的意外分析表明,患者在面对由人工智能生成的医疗回复时,感受到的温暖程度要高于从人类医生那里得到的回复)”可知,该分析的主要发现是患者认为人工智能给出的医疗回复更具同情心。故选B。【33题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段“ChatGPTandsimilarAIchatbotsscoredroughly2pointshigherthanhumanhealthcareprofessionals(HCPs)on10-pointempathyscaleswhenrespondingtopatientquestionsviatext.AIhada73%probabilityofbeingratedasmoreempathicthanhumanpractitionersinhead-to-headcomparisons.“Intext-onlyscenarios,AIchatbotsarefrequentlyperceivedasmoreempathicthanhumanHCPs,”studyauthorswrote.Themeta-analysisfromtheUniversitiesofNottinghamandLeicesterpooleddatafrom13ofthe15studiescomparingAIchatbotstodoctors,nurses,andotherhealthcareworkers.(在通过文字回答患者问题时,ChatGPT和类似的AI聊天机器人在10分制的同理心评估量表上的得分比人类医疗专业人员(HCP)高出约2分。在一对一的对比测试中,AI被认为比人类从业者更具同理心的概率为73%。研究作者写道:“在纯文字情境下,AI聊天机器人通常被认为比人类医疗专业人员更具同理心。”诺丁汉大学和莱斯特大学的这项荟萃分析汇集了15项研究中13项将AI聊天机器人与医生、护士和其他医疗工作者进行比较的数据)”可知,第二段的主要目的是展示研究证据。故选A。【34题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thestudiescouldn’tdeterminewhetherAI’sperceivedempathyadvantagetranslatestobetterhealthoutcomes.(这些研究无法确定人工智能所具有的“同理心”优势是否能转化为更良好的健康结果)”可知,人工智能的同理心可能不会改善实际的临床效果。故选B。【35题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whiletheresultswerestrong,thisstudyrepresentsabroadperspectiveanddoesnotaccountfordifferencesinsocio-culturalbackgroundsamongparticipants.Culturaldifferencescangreatlyinfluencehowempathyisperceivedandassessed.(虽然研究结果十分显著,但这项研究视角较为宽泛,并未考虑到参与者之间在社会文化背景方面的差异。文化差异会对同理心的感知和评估产生重大影响)”可知,作者对这些研究持客观态度。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MaintainingRhythmandHappinessinFinalYearForstudentsnavigatingtheintensityoffinal-yearstudies,happinessisaluxurythatyoucannotaffordduringthiscriticalperiod.However,happinessisnottheabsenceofstress,butasenseofcontrolledprogressandinnerpeacecultivatedwithinthedemandingenvironment.____36____Whythenshouldyouprioritizethecultivationofhappiness?Inanageofprevalentstress,activelysafeguardingthishappinessisessential.Chronicanxietyandburnoutimpaircognitivefunction,andevenhurtyouracademicperformance.Researchconfirmsthatgreaterhappinessisassociatedwithbetterphysicalhealth,strongerresilience,andmorefulfillingrelationships.____37____Toachievethis,beginwithintentionallydesigningyourdailyrhythm.Thismeansschedulingnotonlystudysessionsbutalsobreaks.____38____Theseactsarenottimewasted;theyarestrategicresetsthatpreventmentalfatigueandsustainconcentration.Forinstance,aten-minutewalkaftera90-minutestudyblockcansignificantlyclearmentalfog,

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