小学六年级英语词汇与短语辨析2025年秋季学期期末考试能力挑战测评提升卷

小学六年级英语词汇与短语辨析2025年秋季学期期末考试能力挑战测评提升卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇辨析1.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.1Sheisinterested______musicverymuch.A.inB.onC.atD.for1.2Thepolicearelookingforthemanwhoiswearingabluejacket______hishead.A.onB.inC.atD.under1.3Pleasebequiet,thebabyissleeping______theroom.A.onB.inC.atD.for1.4Theywenttothepark______Sundayafternoon.A.onB.inC.atD.for1.5Thisbookisvery______.Ittellsastoryaboutabravedog.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interestingly1.6Myfatherisadoctor.He______peoplesick.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helping1.7We______gotothezoonextSunday,butwehaven'tdecidedyet.A.mayB.mustC.canD.will1.8It'sdangeroustoswimintheriver______it'sfullofstones.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and1.9Theteacheraskedus______weunderstoodthetext.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what1.10Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework______IwatchedTVforalongtime.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and第二部分：短语辨析2.Choosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.2.1Thechildrenareplaying______theplaygroundnow.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.2Canyoucarrythisboxforme?It'sabit______.A.heavyB.heavilyC.harderD.heavily2.3Mysisterisgoodat______thepiano.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played2.4Hewenttothelibrarytolookforsome______aboutancientEgypt.A.informationB.informC.informaticD.informatics2.5Weneedtofinishtheproject______possible.A.moreB.mostC.themostD.as2.6Thestoreisjust______thecorner.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.7Thissoupisalittle______.Couldyouaddsomesalt?A.sweetB.sweeterC.sweetlyD.sweetness2.8Shemadealotofprogress______herstudiesthisterm.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.9Heisinterested______collectingstamps.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.10Pleaselook______theblackboard.Theteacheriswritingsomethingimportant.A.inB.atC.onD.for第三部分：句子与词汇/短语匹配3.Matchthesentenceontheleftwiththebestwordorphraseontherighttomakeacompletesentence.3.1Whatareyoudoing?A.I'mlookingaftermylittlesister.3.2Howisyourbrother?B.I'mreadingabookaboutspace.3.3Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?C.Heisillinbed.3.4Whataretheytalkingabout?D.Iusuallyplaybasketballorridemybike.3.5Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?E.Theyarediscussingtheirsummervacationplans.第四部分：语境选择4.Readthefollowingshortpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.TodayisSunday.Mikedoesnothavetogotoschool.Inthemorning,hegetsupearlyanddoessomeexercise.Thenhehasbreakfastwithhisparents.Afterbreakfast,hegoestothelibrarywithhismother.Theyborrowsomebooksandreadtheminthepark.Intheafternoon,MikeoftenplayscomputergamesorwatchesTV.Sometimeshehelpshisfathercleanthehouse.Mike'sfatherworksathome.Hedesignswebsites.Intheevening,thewholefamilywatchesamovietogether.Theyareveryhappy.4.1Mike______gotoschoolonSundays.A.mustB.needn'tC.hastoD.may4.2Mikedoessomeexercise______hehasbreakfast.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.because4.3Mike'smother______somebooksinthelibrary.A.borrowsB.借C.readsD.isreading4.4Mikeoftenplayscomputergames______theafternoon.A.atB.onC.inD.for4.5Mike'sfather______websitesathome.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working4.6Thewholefamily______amovietogetherintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching4.7Theyarevery______.A.happyB.happinessC.happilyD.unhappy4.8Mikesometimes______hisfathercleanthehouse.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helping4.9Mikegoestothelibrary______hismother.A.withB.forC.atD.in4.10Theyreadbooks______thepark.A.onB.inC.atD.for第五部分：综合运用5.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgiveninthebrackets.Changetheformifnecessary.5.1Themusicistoo______(loud).Pleaseturnitdown.5.2Mybrotherisinterested______(swim)intheriver,butmymotherdoesn'tallowhim.5.3Wearegoingtovisitthemuseum______ourteachernextSaturday.(go)5.4Thisexerciseisalittle______(difficult)forme.5.5Look!Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthegarden.5.6Couldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?It's______(heavy)thanIthought.5.7Sheisgood______(play)theguitarverywell.5.8Hewenttothesupermarket______buysomefood.(go)5.9Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.(do)5.10ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______(everread)inmylife.试卷答案1.1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C2.1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.B3.1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A4.1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B5.1.loudly2.toswim3.togo4.difficult5.happily6.heavier7.atplaying8.togo9.if10.everread解析1.1.beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣，固定搭配，选Ain。2.wearajacketonone'shead是固定搭配，意为“戴在头上”，选Aon。3.besleepingintheroom在房间里睡觉，固定搭配，选Bin。4.onSunday在星期日，介词，选Aon。5.Thisbookisveryinteresting.这本书很有趣。句子缺少表语，应用形容词interesting，选B。6.Myfatherisadoctor.Hehelpspeoplesick.父亲是医生，他帮助生病的人。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，选Bhelps。7.Wemaygo...nextSunday.我们可能下周日去……。may表示可能，语气较委婉，符合句意，选Amay。8.It'sdangeroustoswim...becauseit'sfullofstones.在河里游泳很危险，因为河里有很多石头。because表示原因，引导原因状语从句，选Abecause。9.Theteacheraskedusifweunderstoodthetext.老师问我们是否理解了课文。asksbif/whether引导宾语从句，询问是否，意义相近，选Aif。10.Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkandIwatchedTVforalongtime.我没完成作业，而且我看了很长时间电视。and表示并列关系，连接两个分句，选Dand。2.1.playontheplayground在操场上玩，固定搭配，选Bon。2.cancarry...forme能帮我拿……，固定用法，选Acan。3.begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事，固定搭配，选Cplaying。4.lookforsomeinformationabout...查找关于……的一些信息，固定搭配，选Ainformation。5.aspossibleaspossible尽可能，固定搭配，选Das。6.atthecorner在拐角处，固定搭配，选Cat。7.Thissoupisalittlesweet.这汤有点甜。alittle修饰形容词原级，表示“有点”，应用形容词sweet，选Bsweeter。8.makeprogressin...在……方面取得进步，固定搭配，选Bin。9.beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣，固定搭配，选Bin。10.lookattheblackboard看黑板，固定搭配，选Bat。3.3.1BI'mreadingabookaboutspace.我正在读一本关于太空的书。答非所问，应选B。3.2CHeisillinbed.他病在床上。Howissb?感觉怎么样？回答通常用一般现在时，选C。3.3DIusuallyplaybasketballorridemybike.我通常打篮球或骑自行车。询问通常做什么，回答通常用一般现在时，选D。3.4ETheyarediscussingtheirsummervacationplans.他们正在讨论他们的暑假计划。询问谈论什么，应用theyaretalkingabout...结构，选E。3.5AIgetupat6:00a.m.我早上六点起床。询问几点起床，应用at+时间点，选A。4.4.1BTodayisSunday.MikedoesnothavetogotoschoolonSundays.今天是星期天，迈克星期天不用去上学。根据TodayisSunday可知是星期天，不用去上学，用needn't(don'thaveto)，选B。4.2AMikedoessomeexercisebeforehehasbreakfast.迈克在吃早餐前做些运动。早上先做运动，再吃早餐，应用before，选A。4.3AMike'smotherborrowssomebooksinthelibrary.迈克的妈妈在图书馆借了一些书。gotothelibrary去图书馆，borrowsomebooks借一些书，两个动作先后发生，用一般现在时，选A。4.4CMikeoftenplayscomputergamesintheafternoon.迈克下午经常玩电脑游戏。often通常在下午，应用一般现在时，选C。4.5BMike'sfatherworksathome.迈克的爸爸在家工作。根据句意，父亲是经常在家工作，用一般现在时，选B。4.6BThewholefamilywatchesamovietogetherintheevening.整个家庭晚上一起看电影。主语是Thewholefamily，谓语动词用一般现在时，选B。4.7ATheyareveryhappy.他们非常高兴。根据句意，应用形容词happy作表语，选A。4.8BHesometimeshelpshisfatherclean