河南省洛阳市新安县2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省洛阳市新安县2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMySchoolLifeIamasenioronestudent.Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30andgotoschoolat7:30.Ourfirstclassstartsat8:00.Wehavesixclassesaday,fourinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.OurEnglishteacheriskindandpatient.Shealwaysmakesherclasseslivelyandinteresting.Welearnnewwords,readshortpassagesandpracticespeakingEnglishinclass.Afterclass,IoftengototheEnglishcornertopracticemyspokenEnglishwithmyclassmates.Ithelpsmealot.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaybasketballwithmyfriendsforhalfanhour.Itmakesmerelaxed.Sometimes,IjointheschoolEnglishclubtotakepartindifferentactivities,likeEnglishspeechesandEnglishsongscompetitions.Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.Itnotonlyhelpsmelearnknowledgebutalsomakesmemakemanygoodfriends.Ibelievemysenioronelifewillbeapreciousmemoryforme.1.Howmanyclassesdoesthewriterhaveaday?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.2.WhydoesthewriterlikeEnglish?A.BecauseEnglishiseasytolearn.B.BecausetheEnglishteacheriskindandpatient.C.BecausehecanpracticeEnglishintheEnglishcorner.D.BecausehecantakepartinEnglishcompetitions.3.Whatdoesthewriterdoafterschool?A.Hedoeshishomeworkfirst. B.Heplaysbasketballfirst.C.HegoestotheEnglishcorner. D.HejoinstheEnglishclub.BHowtoLearnEnglishWellEnglishisanimportantsubjectinseniorhighschool.Itisalsoausefullanguageinourdailylife.ManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell,butwiththerightmethods,youcanmakegreatprogress.First,youshouldmemorizenewwordsregularly.NewwordsarethefoundationoflearningEnglish.Youcanmakewordcardsandcarrythemwithyou.Readthemwheneveryouhavetime,likeonthebusoraftermeals.Thiscanhelpyouremembernewwordseasily.Second,youshouldpracticelisteningandspeakingasmuchaspossible.ListeningtoEnglishsongs,newsandshortstoriescanimproveyourlisteningskills.Youcanalsopracticespeakingwithyourclassmates,teachersorforeignfriends.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Makingmistakesisagoodwaytolearn.Third,youshouldreadmoreEnglishmaterials.YoucanreadEnglishnewspapers,magazinesandsimplenovels.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourreadingcomprehensionandexpandyourvocabulary.Atthesametime,youshouldtakenotesofgoodsentencesandusetheminyourwriting.Finally,youshouldkeepadiaryinEnglisheveryday.Writingdiariescanhelpyouimproveyourwritingskillsandreviewwhatyouhavelearned.ItisalsoagoodwaytoexpressyourfeelingsinEnglish.Ifyoufollowthesemethods,youwilllearnEnglishwellsoon.4.WhatisthefoundationoflearningEnglish?A.Listeningskills. B.Speakingskills. C.Newwords. D.Writingskills.5.Howcanyouremembernewwordseasily?A.Byreadingthemonceaday. B.Bymakingwordcardsandcarryingthem.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp. D.Bywritingtheminthenotebook.6.Whatshouldyoudotoimproveyourwritingskills?A.ReadmoreEnglishmaterials. B.PracticespeakingEnglish.C.KeepadiaryinEnglisheveryday. D.ListentoEnglishsongs.CASpecialSchoolTripLastmonth,ourschoolorganizedaschooltriptoLondon.Itwasagreatexperienceforallofus.Weleftourschoolat7:00a.m.bybusandarrivedinLondonat10:00a.m.Theweatherwassunnyandwarmthatday.First,wevisitedtheBritishMuseum.Itisoneofthemostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Wesawmanypreciousculturalrelics,likeancientvases,statuesandpaintings.Ourguidetoldusthehistoryoftheserelics,andwelearnedalot.Afterlunch,wewenttotheLondonEye.ItisabigFerriswheelandoneofthesymbolsofLondon.FromthetopoftheLondonEye,wecouldseethewholecityofLondon.Itwasverybeautiful.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wewenttoalocalEnglishschool.Wetalkedwiththestudentsthereandmadefriendswiththem.WepracticedspeakingEnglishtogetherandlearnedabouttheirschoollife.Itwasveryinteresting.Wewentbacktoourschoolat6:00p.m.Althoughwewereverytired,wewereveryhappy.ThisschooltripnotonlybroadenedourhorizonsbutalsohelpeduspracticeourEnglish.Iwillneverforgetthisspecialtrip.7.HowdidthestudentsgotoLondon?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byplane. D.Byship.8.WhatdidthestudentsdofirstinLondon?A.VisitedtheBritishMuseum. B.WenttotheLondonEye.C.VisitedalocalEnglishschool. D.Hadlunch.9.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TheweatherinLondonwasrainythatday.B.TheLondonEyeisafamousmuseum.C.ThestudentsmadefriendswithlocalEnglishstudents.D.Thestudentswentbacktoschoolat7:00p.m.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySchoolLife B.ATriptoLondonC.LearningEnglishinLondon D.TheBritishMuseumDTheImportanceofMorningExerciseStartingfromthisterm,ourschoolrequiresallstudentstodomorningexerciseeveryday.Atfirst,manystudentswerenothappyaboutit,becausetheyhadtogetupearlier.Butafterafewweeks,wefoundthatmorningexerciseisveryimportantforus.Everymorning,wegatherintheplaygroundat7:00.Wedowarm-upexercisesfirst,thenwerunaroundtheplaygroundfor15minutes.Afterthat,wedosomegroupexercises,likejumpingjacks,sit-upsandsquats.Thewholeprocesslastsfor30minutes.Doingmorningexerciseeverydayhasmanybenefits.First,itmakesushealthyandstrong.Ithelpsuskeepfitandavoidgettingsickeasily.Second,itmakesusenergetic.Aftermorningexercise,wefeelmoreenergeticinclassandcanlistentotheteachersmorecarefully.Third,ithelpsusrelax.Morningexerciseisagoodwaytoreleasepressurefromstudy.Now,allofuslikedoingmorningexercise.Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofourschoollife.Webelievethatmorningexercisecanhelpusstudybetterandliveahealthierlife.11.Whendothestudentsgatherintheplaygroundformorningexercise?A.At6:30a.m. B.At7:00a.m. C.At7:30a.m. D.At8:00a.m.12.Howlongdoesthemorningexerciselast?A.15minutes. B.20minutes. C.30minutes. D.45minutes.13.Whatdothestudentsdofirstduringmorningexercise?A.Runaroundtheplayground. B.Dowarm-upexercises.C.Dosit-ups. D.Dojumpingjacks.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofmorningexercise?A.Itmakesstudentshealthyandstrong. B.Itmakesstudentsenergetic.C.Ithelpsstudentsreleasepressure. D.Itmakesstudentsgetuplater.15.Whatdothestudentsthinkofmorningexercisenow?A.Theydon’tlikeit. B.Theythinkitisboring.C.Theylikeit. D.Theythinkitisuseless.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAdapttoSeniorOneLifeEnteringseniorhighschoolisabigchangeformanystudents.Senioronelifeisdifferentfromjuniorhighschoollife.Itisbusierandmorechallenging.Herearesometipstohelpyouadapttosenioronelifequickly.____16____.Senioronehasmoresubjectsthanjuniorhighschool.Youneedtoarrangeyourtimereasonably.Makeastudyplaneverydayandsticktoit.Thiscanhelpyoumakefulluseofyourtimeandavoidfallingbehind.____17____.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.Yourteachersandclassmatesarealwaysreadytohelpyou.Ifyouhavedifficultyinlearningasubject,talktoyourteacher.Ifyoufeellonely,makefriendswithyourclassmates.____18____.Senioroneisanewstart.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutyourpastgrades.Focusonyourpresentstudyandtryyourbesttoimprove.Everyonehasthechancetodowellinseniorhighschool.____19____.Takingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesisagoodwaytoadapttosenioronelife.Youcanjointheschoolclub,playsportsortakepartinvolunteeractivities.Thiscanhelpyoumakemorefriendsandenrichyourschoollife.____20____.Keepingapositiveattitudeisveryimportant.Therewillbedifficultiesandchallengesinsenioronelife,butdon’tgiveup.Believeinyourselfandyouwilladapttoitsoon.A.ArrangeyourtimereasonablyB.AskforhelpwhennecessaryC.FocusonyourpresentstudyD.Takepartinafter-schoolactivitiesE.KeepapositiveattitudeF.Don’tbeshytospeakinclassG.Makemorefriends第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastterm,Ijoinedtheschool’sEnglishclub.Atfirst,IwasverynervousbecausemyspokenEnglishwasnotgoodandIwasafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.Everytimetheclubheldanactivity,Iwouldsitquietlyinthecorner,____21____totalkwithanyone.Ourclubteacher,Ms.Wang,noticedmyshyness.Oneday,shecametomeandsaidgently,“Don’tbeafraid.Everyonehereislearning,andnoonewill____22____youformakingmistakes.SpeakingEnglishisaboutpractice,notperfection.”Herwordsgavemealotof____23____.Thenextweek,thecluborganizedaspeechcompetition.Ms.Wangencouragedmetotakepartinit.Ihesitatedatfirst,butwithhersupport,Ifinally____24____totry.Ispentthreedayspreparingmyspeech.IwroteaboutmyexperienceoflearningEnglishandhowIovercamemyshyness.Everynight,Ipracticedspeakinginfrontofthemirror,payingattentiontomypronunciationand____25____.Onthedayofthecompetition,Iwasstillverynervous.Whenitwasmyturn,Iwalkedslowlytothefrontoftheclassroom.Itookadeepbreathandstartedmyspeech.Tomysurprise,Ididn’tmakemanymistakes.TheaudiencelistenedcarefullyandevenclappedformewhenIfinished.Igotawarm____26____fromeveryone.Afterthecompetition,Ms.Wangsaidtome,“Youdidagreatjob!I’msoproudofyou.See?Youcandoitifyou____27____yourself.”Fromthenon,IbecamemoreconfidentinspeakingEnglish.Istartedtotakeanactivepartinclubactivities,talkingwithmyclassmatesandpracticingmyspokenEnglisheveryday.Now,myspokenEnglishhasimprovedalot.Irealizethatcourageisthekeytosuccess.Ifyoudaretotry,youwillfindthatmanythingsarenotas____28____asyouthink.JoiningtheEnglishclubwasoneofthebestdecisionsImadelastterm.ItnotonlyhelpedmeimprovemyEnglishbutalsotaughtmetobebraveandconfident.21.A.refusing B.waiting C.trying D.hoping22.A.help B.thank C.laughat D.lookafter23.A.pressure B.courage C.trouble D.advice24.A.agreed B.decided C.forgot D.failed25.A.grammar B.spelling C.speed D.expression26.A.welcome B.gift C.message D.reply27.A.believein B.dependon C.thinkabout D.carefor28.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boringAsahighschoolstudent,Ihaveabusyschoollife.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30andspendhalfanhourdoingexercise.Ithelpsmekeep____29____andfullofenergyforthewholeday.ThenIhavebreakfastwithmyfamilyandgotoschoolat7:30.Ourschooldaystartsat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacheriskindandherclassesarealways____30____.SheoftenusesgamesandstoriestomakeusinterestedinlearningEnglish.Afterthefourthclass,wehavelunchintheschooldininghall.Iusuallyeatwithmybestfriend,LiMing.Wetalkaboutourstudiesandshareourdreamsduringlunch.Intheafternoon,wehavethreeclasses.SometimeswehaveP.E.class,whichismysecondfavoritesubject.Playingsportsnotonlymakesmerelaxedbutalsoteachesmetheimportanceof____31____.Weoftenplaybasketballorfootballtogether,andwealwayshelpeachothertowinthegame.Schoolfinishesat5:00p.m.Afterschool,Isometimesgotothelibrarytodomyhomework.Thelibraryisquietandtherearemanybooks,soit’sagoodplaceto____32____.WhenIfinishmyhomework,Igohome.Intheevening,IspendanhourreviewingwhatIlearnedduringthedayandprepareforthenextday’sclasses.Beforegoingtobed,IusuallyreadanEnglishstorybooktoimprovemyreading____33____.Althoughmyschoollifeisbusy,Ifeelhappyandmeaningful.Itteachesmehowtomanagemytimeandhowtoworkhardformygoals.Ibelievethatallmyeffortswill____34____oneday,andIwillbecomeabetterperson.Iamlookingforwardtoamorewonderfulschoollifeinthefutureandwilltrymybesttomakethemostofevery____35____.29.A.healthy B.busy C.tired D.nervous30.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.easy31.A.competition B.independence C.teamwork D.honesty32.A.play B.relax C.study D.rest33.A.speed B.skill C.habit D.hobby34.A.payoff B.giveup C.turnoff D.putoff35.A.minute B.hour C.day D.week第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamasenioronestudent.I____36____(study)inNo.1MiddleSchoolofXin’anCounty.Ourschoolisverybeautiful,withmanytreesandflowersaroundit.Ihavebeeninthisschoolforhalfayear,andI____37____(enjoy)myschoollifeverymuch.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybike.Ourfirstclass____38____(start)at8:00.Wehavesixclassesaday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I____39____(learn)Englishforaboutsevenyears.Atfirst,IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell,butnowIamgoodatit.IoftenreadEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.This____40____(help)meimprovemyEnglishskills.OurEnglishteacherisMissLi.Sheiskindandpatient.Shealways____41____(make)herclasseslivelyandinteresting.Whenwehaveproblems,sheisalwaysready____42____(help)us.Withherhelp,manystudentsinourclasshavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Playingbasketball____43____(be)myfavoritehobby.Itmakesmehealthyandstrong.Sometimes,IjointheschoolEnglishclub.WepracticespeakingEnglishtogetherandtakepartindifferentEnglishactivities.Itisvery____44____(interest).Ithinksenioronelifeisbusybutmeaningf