湖北武汉市2026届高中毕业生三月调研考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖北武汉市2026届高中毕业生三月调研考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisweekend?A.Sitanexam. B.Takeahike. C.Haveaswim.2.Whydoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?A.Toavoidthenoise.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Torenewsomebooks.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Fixingthedrawer.B.Preparingthedinner.C.Organizingthekitchen.4.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmostwhenchoosingaflight?A.Departuretime. B.Ticketprice. C.In-flightservice.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Seekingfitnessadvice.B.Promotingaproduct.C.Collectingsalesdata.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthewomanhavetogotothepolicestation?A.Topaytheticket.B.Toreportanaccident.C.Topresentherlicense.7.Atwhatspeedwasthemandriving?A.70km/h. B.75km/h. C.90km/h.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whoisgettingmarried?A.Teresa. B.Emma. C.Steven.9.Whydoesthemantakethetrain?A.Tohaveafamilygathering.B.Toplanananniversary.C.Toattendawedding.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Acouple.C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whydoesthemanwantanewphone?A.Hiscolleaguespersuadehim.B.Hisoldphoneembarrasseshim.C.Hiscreditcardoffersadiscount.12.WhathappenedtoSally?A.Sheowedmuchmoney.B.Shelostherjoblastyear.C.Shehadherphonestolen.13.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Hestickstohisplan.B.Hechangeshismind.C.HefeelssorryforSally.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewoman?A.Aprogramadvisor.B.Acommunityvolunteer.C.Acollegeapplicant.15.Whydoesthemandropthelibraryprogram?A.Hehatesreadingevents.B.Hedoubtshiscompetence.C.Hehasexperienceditbefore.16.Whatcanweknowabouttheenvironmentalproject?A.Itinvolveshands-onwork.B.Ithaslowentryrequirements.C.Ithighlightsleadershiptraining.17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodointheend?A.Perfecthispaper.B.Considerhisschoolwork.C.Clarifyhispriorities.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatcanweknowaboutAda?A.Shereceiveslittleeducation.B.SheisaprofessionalITengineer.C.SheteacheslocallanguagesinMali.19.WhatmakesLenalidifferentfromotherapps?A.Ithelpsusersthroughvisualguides.B.Itpolishesprofilesforusers.C.Itsavesusersfromtyping.20.WhatisSidibe’sexpectationforLenali?A.Tobridgedigitaldivideformore.B.Toreach200,000usersinayear.C.Toteachmoretraderstoreadandwrite.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALAStreetFood&PhotographyTourWelcometotheauthenticflavorofLosAngeles!Ourexperiencemixesthecity’slivelyculinary(美食的)scenewithhands-onmobilephotographyinstruction.Forgetthetouristtraps;wewillguideyouthroughthehistoricGrandCentralMarketandthehiddentreasuresoftheArtsDistrict.You’llnotonlytaste6-8ofLA’sbeststreeteatsbutalsolearnhowtocapturetheperfect,professional-qualityfoodandurbanlandscapephotosusingjustyoursmartphone.ThisisthemostdeliciousandvisuallyrewardingwaytoexploretherealLA.ExperiencePackages&PricingPackageNameDurationPriceperPersonKeyInclusionsStandardTaste2.5hours$856tastings,PhotographyBasicGuideGourmetLens3.5hours$1108tastings,AdvancedPhotoEditingInstruction,FreedrinksPrivateGroup4hours$450Upto6guests,CustomizedrouteandstarttimeAvailableDates&MeetingPointDateTimeMeetingLocationStatusSat,Mar811:00AM—1:30PMAngelsFlightEntranceSOLDOUTSun,Mar911:30AM—2:00PMAngelsFlightEntranceAvailableSat,Mar151:00PM—4:30PMGrandCentralMarketAvailableSun,Mar161:30PM—5:30PMGrandCentralMarketAvailableWhattoBring&KnowBeforeYouGo●Youmustbringafullychargedsmartphonewithsufficientstoragespaceforphotos.Tripods(三脚架)andprofessionalcamerasarediscouragedastheyslowdownthegroup.●Thetourinvolvesapproximately2milesofwalking.Pleasewearcomfortableshoesanddressfortheweather.●Wecanaccommodatevegetarianandnut-freedietsifreportedatleast24hoursinadvance.●Participantsmustbe12yearsorolder.Allparticipantsunder18mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadult.21.Whatcanpeopledoduringthetour?A.Visitpopulartouristsites.B.Cookstylishstreetfoods.C.Identifycommontouristtraps.D.Shootappealingfoodphotos.22.Whichdatesuitstouristswhowantfreedrinks?A.March8th. B.March9th.C.March15th. D.March16th.23.Whatisasuggestionfortheparticipants?A.Preparingaportablecharger.B.Bringingprofessionalcameras.C.Purchasingoutdoorequipment.D.Statingdietaryneeds.BSevenchildrenlineup,awaitingtheirturnonaslide.Aseachchildrushesdown,theonesbehindlaughandcheer.SuchsceneisrareinLagos,oneofAfrica’sfastest-growingcities,withapopulationofabout17million.Butonthecity’soutskirts,agarbage-site-turned-parkisprovidingroomforkidstoplay.Theprojectisthebrainchildof17-year-oldAmaraNwuneli,whowantstoprovethateveninLagos’mostcrowdedcorners,childrencanhavefun.ForAmara,thepathtobuildingparksbeganwhenaterriblefloodstruckherhometownin2020.Heavyrainsswallowedentireneighborhoods,leavingthousandsoffamilieshomeless.“Peoplejustsaiditwasgovernmentfailureorbadluck.”Amararecalls.But,later,sherealizeditwaswhatwascalledNigeria’s“climateapathy”:thetendencytoviewfloods,heatwaves,anddroughtsasisolated(孤立的)incidentsratherthanconsequencesofawarmingplanet.“Iwantedtochangethemindset,”Amarasays.“Ifpeopledon’tfeelconnectedtonature,theywon’tfighttoprotectit.AndIknewthathadtostartwithcreatingspacespeoplecouldactuallyseeandfeel.”Itwasnoeasytask.AmarafirstapproachedtheLagosStateGovernment,whichofferedlandbutimposed(施加)restrictionsthatmadelong-termconstructionimpossible.Aftermonthsofdeadends,sheshiftedstrategyandstartedlookingforalternativespacesthatwereaccessibletohigh-riskcommunities.Eventually,Amarasecuredagarbagesite.Shethenmobilizedateamofartists,volunteers,andsmalldonorstoclearthetrashandrebuildthesitewithrecycledmaterials.Threemonthslater,theparkopened.Amaraisnowplanningtwomoreparks.Shesayscommunitiesfromacrossthecountryhavebeenreachingouttoherteamforadviceonhowtoreclaimabandonedspacesforpublicuse.“Thatcreatesakindofcycle,”Amarareflects.“Itakeaction,othersnotice,theywanttotakeaction,too.Andtogether,itgrows.”24.WhatmightbeaproblemLagosisfacing?A.Insufficientpublicareas.B.Poorgarbagemanagement.C.Limitedrecreationalactivities.D.Uncontrolledpopulationgrowth.25.WhatmadeAmaradeterminedtobuildparks?A.Lossesfromnaturaldisasters.B.People’signoranceofclimatechange.C.Disappointmentingovernmentfailure.D.Nigeria’sinadequacyinpubliceducation.26.WhatqualitydoesAmarademonstratewhencompletingtheproject?A.Integrity. B.Optimism.C.Flexibility. D.Confidence.27.WhatdoesAmarawanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Smallstepsmakeabigdifference.B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.C.AllroadsleadtoRome.D.Itisnevertoolatetoact.CHaveyoueverobeyedthesuggestionsofadigitalwritingassistanttoreplaceawordorrestructureasentence?Beforetheappearanceofdigitaltools,you’dprobablyhaveturnedtoadictionaryforthesameassistance.Dictionariesenableustowritenotwithfail-safeconveniencebutwithoriginalityandapointofview.WhileAIassistantsproducephrasesandstatementssowritersdon’thavetothinkthemup,dictionariesprovideuswiththeknowledgetouselanguageourselvesinexpressiveandpotentiallyinfinite(无穷的)ways.Theyplacechoiceandauthorityliterallyinhumanhands,forcingustodiscoverhowwewanttoexplainourselvesandourideastotheworld.Theabundanceofdigitalwritingassistantsgivesgreaterurgencytodebatesaboutwhatadictionaryshouldbe.In1946,GeorgeOrwelldescribedgoodwritingas“pickingoutwordsforthesakeoftheirmeaning,”apracticethatdictionariesfacilitatewhiledigitalwritingprogramsstifle.Writersconsultingadictionarymakeachoice,whilewritersguidedbyanapphavetheirchoicesmadeforthem.Thedigital-nativeapproachdelivershands-off,derivative(衍生的)communication.Theotherrequiresleafingthroughpageswithoutknowingexactlywhereyou’llendup.WithoutdictionariestoprovideuswithaguidetoEnglish’spotential,writingthatwayisnearlyimpossible.Ourabilitytoexpressourselvesiscritical—ithelpsusdefinewhoweare.Dictionariesaidusinachievingthis:Theycategorizeouruniquewaysofthinkingthroughlanguage.I’maCanadian;myfeelingofprideinmynativelandisenhancedbysmallverbalCanadianismslike“eavestrough”or“serviette”,whicharewell-documentedindictionariesbutrarelyusedbyAIchatbots,forthemostpart.Asdigitalwritingextendsdeeperintoourlivesandminds,weneeddictionariesmorethanever.Abandoningdictionariesandembracingmechanizedwritingwouldweakenourcapacityforcollectiveidentityquiteasmuchastheabilitytoexpressourselves.28.Whatmightbeadistinctfeatureofdictionariesaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theypromisefail-safephrases.B.Theypossessacademicauthority.C.Theyfacilitatecreativewriting.D.Theyprovideready-madeexpressions.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stifle”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Favor. B.Revise.C.Observe. D.Discourage.30.Whydoestheauthormention“eavestrough”and“serviette”inparagraph4?A.ToshowhowAIaidsusinexpressing.B.Toindicatetheweaknessofdictionaries.C.TocelebratethediversityofCanadianEnglish.D.Toillustratehowlanguageuseaffectsidentity.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyKeepYourDictionary?B.HowtoDealwithDigitalWriting?C.WhoUsesWritingAssistants?D.WhattoExpectfromDictionaries?DSecretcodes(密码)oncethoughtimpossibletocracknowfaceachallengefromquantumcomputers.Luckily,toprotectinformation,physicistshavedevelopedatheoreticallyfoolproofsystemcalleddevice-independentquantumkeydistribution(DI-QKD),whichusesentangledquantumparticles(纠缠态量子粒子)tofixweakpointsinexistingmethods.Now,ateaminChinahasdemonstratedthetechniqueinrealcityconditions,anadvancethatcouldclearthewayforasecurequantuminternetinwhichtrustistakenforgranted.Mostcryptography(密码学)worksbyencryptingmessageswithasecretcodethatrequiresaspecialkeytodecode.Thechallengeliesinmakingsurethekeycan’tbedecodedwhensent.Forinstance,thekeysinonepopularencryptionschemearebasedontheprimefactorsoflargenumbers,whichtakeenormousefforttocrack.Butsuchcalculationscouldbequickworkforthelargequantumcomputers.QKDoffersasolution,butithasaweakness:hardwaremustbeperfect.DI-QKDremovestheneedfortrustinthehardware,byemployinganotherfeatureofquantummechanics—entanglement—whichcloselylinkspropertiesofwidelyseparatedquantumparticles.Ifthesenderandreceiverentangleapairofparticlesacrossthenetwork,theycaneachperformteststhatconfirmtheparticles’propertiesarestronglylinked,wellbeyondchance.Afterthis“handshake”,theycanbesurethey’retheonlyonesonthechannel.Then,othermeasurementsontheentangledparticlescanestablishakey,whichcanbesharedwithconfidencethatnobodycandecodeit.In2022,aUK-basedteammanagedtocreateandshareaDI-QKDkeyforonlyabout2meters.Now,JianweiPanandhiscolleagueshaveextendedthistopracticallyusefuldistances.Aftercollectingdatafor26days,theyshowedtheyhadthestatisticstoestablishandshareakeyacross11kilometers.Theresearchersalsoshowedthatintheory—andgivenabout23yearsfordatacollection—theycouldhavesentakeyacross100kilometers.Pan’sgroupnowplanstoexplorewaystoperformDI-QKDusingsatellitesinspace.32.WhatistheadvancemadebyChinesescientists?A.Theyputforwardacodingtheory.B.TheyenhancedDI-QKDpracticality.C.Theysetupthequantuminternet.D.Theydiscoveredquantumentanglement.33.Theauthorexplainstheencryptionprincipleby__________.A.providingadefinition B.makingacomparisonC.givinganexample D.citingastatement34.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Whatentanglementis.B.HowDI-QKDworks.C.Whatpreventskeysharing.D.Howparticlesconnect.35.Whatisthelimitationimpliedinthelastparagraph?A.Longdatacollectiontime.B.Strictlaboratoryconditions.C.Unstableentangledparticles.D.Heavyrelianceonsatellites.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aboutayearago,ourdishwasherbrokedown.Wecalledarepairmanandweretolditwouldhavetobereplaced.____36____Somymotheraskedmetowashdishesbyhandafterdinner.Tounderstandwhythisupsetmesomuch,youneedtoknowwhatmylifewaslikeasauniversitysenior.____37____Homeworkassignments,projectsandtestscompetedformyattentionandtime.Icagedmyselfinaprisonofmyownambitionsandexpectations,cutofffrommanyaspectsoftheworld.SowhenIfirststartedwashingdishes,Ifeltannoyed.Iwasinarushtobedonewiththem,eagertogetbacktomyendlesslistoftasks.____38____Forabout15minuteseveryday,IrealizedthatIcouldslowdowntimeandforgeteverythingintheworld.Asmymind,eyesandhandsfocusedonasimpletaskthatwouldalwaysresultinsuccess,Ifoundpeace.Thoughthenewdishwasherarrivedeventually,Icontinuedtowashdishesbyhand.ThistaskbecamemorerelaxingandeducationalthanIcouldhaveimagined.____39____Frommykitchenwindow,Iwatchedtheseasonschange:thetomatoplantgrewinsummer,gaveitsfruitinfall,anddiedbackinwinter.Thennewgreenwasshowinginspring.Ikeptthesesightsinmind,thinkingontimeitself.Washingdishestaughtmetothinkofthecompletionofataskastheultimatereward,notpraiseoraprize.Ilearnedtobemorerelaxedaboutdeadlines.____40____A.Itdefinitelyallowedmetorecover.B.NowIcanenjoywhatevertaskI’mdoing.C.Iwasrunningaroundstressedmostoftheday.D.Ittookawhileforthemodelweorderedtoarrive.E.Butanewdishwasherwasoutofourconsideration.F.Ishouldhaveaccomplishedthemwithevengreaterefforts.G.Washingdishes,though,causedanadmirabletransformationinme.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TwoKiwis,oneSingaporean,andoneIndianwalkedintoabar.Thiswasn’tthestartofajoke,butthebeginningofadeep____41____.WemetattheFalseCreekshorefordragonboatpractice.____42____,ourinteractionwaspurelyfunctional,centeredonpaddles(桨)andraceschedules.However,aswepaddledalong,thesharedexperiencebegantobreakour____43____.Despiteitsbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,Vancouverisaplacewheremakingfriendsoftenfeelsnoless____44____thanfindinganaffordableapartment.Asimmigrantsfromsun-heavyplaces,wewereall____45____toadapttothecity’sgreyweatherandeven“greyer”____46____climate.Inthisenvironment,dragonboatingservedasabreakthrough,foritisasportthatbringspeoplebacktotheir____47____.Inaboat,noonecaresaboutyourbackground;yousimplymoveasone.Thisspiritsoon____48____ourlivesoffthewater,andourweeklygatheringsafterpracticenaturallybecameour____49____.Webondedovershared____50____—theimpossiblerentalmarketandthe“polite”socialscenewhereplansforhikingalways____51____.Yet,whenweweretogether,these____52____matteredless.Weweren’tjustsurvivingthecity’scoldness;wewere____53____amicro-communityofourown.Onesummernight,afteramajorfestival,wedancedbythewaterfront.Inthatgoldenmoment,werealizedwehad____54____whatwecamefor.Wewerefourstrangersfromdifferentcontinents,butdragonboatinggaveusaplaceto____55____,areasontostayandarhythmtomoveforwardby—together.41.A.respect B.affection C.significance D.connection42.A.Initially B.Strangely C.Personally D.Accidentally43.A.schedule B.silence C.reserve D.promise44.A.challenging B.comforting C.relieving D.annoying45.A.managing B.refusing C.struggling D.hesitating46.A.political B.economic C.natural D.social47.A.possessions B.essentials C.habits D.desires48.A.bledinto B.messedup C.toreapart D.escapedfrom49.A.burden B.assignment C.shelter D.standard50.A.barriers B.hobbies C.targets D.benefits51.A.worked B.appeared C.mattered D.slipped52.A.fantasies B.issues C.conflicts D.failures53.A.transforming B.serving C.establishing D.influencing54.A.shaped B.found C.forgotten D.lost55.A.explore B.belong C.compete D.relax非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fordecades,ChancaywasaquiettownnorthofLima,Peru,betterknownforitsfishingcommunityandslowpace.ThatchangedaftertheChancayPortwas____56____(official)initiatedinNovember2024.Sincethen,goodsshipshavebeendocking(停靠)____57____recordnumbers.Followingthelaunchofadirectcorridor(走廊)withShanghai,shipsnowruntwiceaweek,carryinggoodssuchasfishmeal,fruitsandmetaleastward____58____bringingbackvariousindustrialgoodsfromthelargeproduction____59____(base)inAsia.Forexportersandimporters,thisregularservicehasensuredspeedand____60____(certain).Figuresreflecthowtheenormousportisreshapingtrade.Sofar,shipmentsalongtheChancay-Shanghaicorridor____61____(total)78,000tonswithavalueof1.72billionyuan,____62____(push)tradebetweenthetwoportsupbynearly35percent.Products____63____(ship)directlytoChinaingreatervolumeseverydayincludefruitslikeavocado,mangoandblueberry.Tohelpsmallbusinessesparticipateintheboom(繁荣),theChancayBusinessAssociationlaunchedits“ImportingisEasy”program,____64____aimistoguidecompaniesthroughcustoms,formalizationandaccesstoglobalsupplychains.“Theseinitiativesareimportantbecausetheyprovidelocaluserswiththetoolsandadvicetheyareinneedof_____65_____(conduct)theirforeigntradeoperationsefficiently,”saidanexpertinPeru.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你班英语老师要求你们完成一项假期自主作业。请你写一份发言稿，返校后在英语课上交流，内容包括：1.作业形式和内容；2.你的感想和收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Janehadadeepaffectionforbirds.Everymorning,shescattered(抛撒)seedsinherbackyardandwhispered,“Goodmorning,mylittlefriends!”Toher,theirsongssoundedlikecheerfullaughter,andsheoftenlaughedalongwiththem.However,herneighbor,Mr.Thompson,didn’tshareherjoy.Hewasconstantlyannoyedbythebirdsthatflewintohisyard.“They’retoonoisy!”hecomplained.“Andtheymakesuchamessin