中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年湖南省)

中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年湖南省)一、VocabularyandStructure（每题1分，共20分）1.OnbehalfofHunanChinaInternationalTravelService,Iwouldliketo______ourwarmestwelcometoallthedistinguishedguests.A.extendB.expandC.expressD.expose2.TheancientvillageofFenghuang______muchofitsoriginallayoutfromtheMingandQingdynasties.A.retainsB.remainsC.obtainsD.contains3.Visitorsareremindedthatthemuseumisclosed______Mondays.A.inB.onC.atD.by4.BythetimewearriveatTianmenMountain,thecablecars______operatingfortwohours.A.willhavebeenB.havebeenC.willbeD.are5.ThesandstonepeaksofZhangjiajieform______uniquelandscapethatvisitorsoftendescribeitas“fairylandonearth”.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa6.Notuntilthetourguideraisedtheredflag______thattheyhadgatheredatthewrongexit.A.didthetouristsrealizeB.thetouristsrealizedC.thetouristsdidrealizeD.realizedthetourists7.ThelocalMiaopeoplearefamousfortheir______silverornaments,whicharemostlyhand-made.A.delicateB.deliciousC.desperateD.deliberate8.IfI______enoughtime,IwouldhavevisitedtheHunanProvincialMuseumyesterday.A.hadB.havehadC.hadhadD.wouldhave9.Theguidesuggestedthatthetourists______anearlystarttoavoidthetrafficaroundOrangeIsle.A.makeB.madeC.mustmakeD.wouldmake10.Pleasestayinthecoachuntilit______toacompletestop.A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.iscoming11.Hunancuisine,alsocalledXiangcuisine,iswellknown______itshotandsourflavors.A.asB.forC.toD.by12.TheYueluAcademy,______wasfoundedin976,isoneoftheoldestacademiesinChina.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what13.Thevisitorsweredeeplyimpressedbythe______hospitalityofthevillagers.A.warmfulB.warmthC.warmD.warmly14.Youhadbetternot______toomuchcashwhiletraveling.A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried15.______theweatherwascoldandwet,thetourgroupstillenjoyedtheboattripontheTuojiangRiver.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Aslongas16.Thescenicareahastakenstrictmeasures______therareplantsfrombeingpicked.A.topreventB.preventingC.preventD.prevented17.TheEnglish-speakingtouristswantedtoknow______.A.howthelocalpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalB.howdothelocalpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalC.howthelocalpeopledocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalD.howdidthelocalpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival18.______fromthetopofYueyangTower,theDongtingLakelookslikeavastsilvermirror.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Beingseen19.ThenumberoftouristsvisitingShaoshan______increasingsteadilyoverthepastfewyears.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.were20.AprofessionalEnglish-speakingguideshouldbeabletohandle______situationswithpatienceandhumor.A.unexpectedB.unexpectingC.expectableD.expecting二、ReadingComprehension（每题2分，共30分）Passage1ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,locatedinnorthwesternHunanProvince,wasestablishedin1982asChina’sfirstnationalforestpark.Itisworld-famousforitsuniquesandstonepillars,someofwhichrisemorethan200metersabovethevalleyfloor.ThesedramaticpeaksaresaidtohaveinspiredthefloatingHallelujahMountainsinthemovieAvatar.TheparkispartoftheWulingyuanScenicArea,whichwaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1992.AmongthemostpopularattractionsintheparkareYuanjiajie,TianziMountainandGoldenWhipStream.VisitorscanalsowalkontheglassbridgeacrossZhangjiajieGrandCanyon.Becausetheparkislocatedinamountainousarea,theweathercanchangequickly.Touristsareadvisedtowearnon-slipshoes,carryraingearandfollowthesignsonthetrails.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToadvertiseahotelinZhangjiajie.B.TointroduceZhangjiajieNationalForestParkanditsfeatures.C.TocompareHunancuisinewithothercuisines.D.TodescribethehistoryofHunanProvince.2.WhenwasZhangjiajieNationalForestParkestablished?A.In1978.B.In1982.C.In1992.D.In2000.3.WhydoesthepassagementionthemovieAvatar?A.Becausetheparkwasbuiltforthemovie.B.Becausesomevisitorsdislikethemovie.C.Becausethepark’ssandstonepillarsaresaidtohaveinspiredthelandscapeinthemovie.D.BecausethemoviewasproducedinHunan.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanattractioninthepassage?A.YuanjiajieB.TianziMountainC.YueluAcademyD.GoldenWhipStream5.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldvisitorspayattentionto?A.LocalfoodpricesB.MountainousweatherandsafetyC.AirlineticketsD.Hotelcheck-outtimePassage2Hunanembroidery,alsoknownasXiangembroidery,isoneofthefourmostfamousembroiderystylesinChina.ItoriginatedinHunanProvinceandhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Xiangembroideryisespeciallyknownforitsrichcolorsandvividpatterns,oftenshowinglions,tigersandotheranimalswithfinesilkthreads.Theskillfuluseofcolorcreatesastrongthree-dimensionaleffect.Asaformofintangibleculturalheritage,Hunanembroideryhasattractedincreasingattentioninmoderntimes.Manyyoungdesignersarecombiningtraditionaltechniqueswithmodernfashiontocreateclothing,bagsandhomedecorations.Inthisway,thecenturies-oldartisbeingbroughttoawidermarketandtothedailylifeofordinarypeople.6.WhatisXiangembroideryfamousfor?A.Simpleblack-and-whitepatternsB.RichcolorsandvividanimalpatternsC.UseofbamboothreadsD.Machine-madedesignsonly7.Theword“intangible”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.physicalB.notphysicalC.valuableD.historical8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutXiangembroidery?A.ItisoneofthefourfamousembroiderystylesinChina.B.ItoriginatedinGuangdong.C.Itonlyusescottonthreads.D.Itisnolongerpracticedtoday.9.WhathashappenedtoXiangembroideryinmoderntimes?A.Ithasbeencompletelyreplacedbymachines.B.Ithasbeencombinedwithmoderndesignandappliedtomoreproducts.C.Itisonlyusedfortraditionalweddingdresses.D.Itisforbiddenasculturalheritage.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFourFamousEmbroideryStylesB.HunanEmbroidery:TraditionandModernLifeC.HowtoMakeSilkThreadsD.TheHistoryofHunanProvincePassage3Handlingtouristcomplaintsisanimportantpartofatourguide’swork.Agoodguideshouldlistencarefully,showempathyandremaincalmwhentouristsaredissatisfied.Thefirststepistoletthetouristspeakandfullyunderstandtheproblem.Interruptingorarguingwillonlymakethesituationworse.Afterlistening,theguideshouldapologizesincerelyfortheinconvenienceandtakeimmediateactionifpossible.Whentheproblemcannotbesolvedonthespot,theguideshouldexplainthereasonsclearlyandtellthetouristwhatwillbedonenext.Followingupaftertheproblemhasbeenhandledisalsonecessary.Culturalawarenessmattersinthisprocess.Touristsfromdifferentculturesmayexpressdissatisfactionindifferentways.Somemayspeakdirectly,whileothersmaybeindirect.Askilledguideknowshowtoreadthesesignalsandrespondappropriately.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthefirststepinhandlingacomplaint?A.InterruptthetouristB.ListencarefullytothewholestoryC.LeavethesceneD.Callthepoliceimmediately12.Whatshouldaguideavoiddoingwhendealingwithcomplaints?A.ShowingempathyB.TakingnotesC.ArguingwiththetouristD.Followingupafterwards13.Whyisculturalawarenessimportantinhandlingcomplaints?A.Touristsfromdifferentculturesmayexpressdissatisfactiondifferently.B.Alltouristscomplaininthesameway.C.Culturaldifferencesrarelyexist.D.Ithelpstheguideignorecomplaints.14.Theword“empathy”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.understandinganotherperson’sfeelingsB.angerC.hesitationD.misunderstanding15.Whatmightagoodguidedoaftersolvingtheproblem?A.ForgettheincidentB.FollowuptomakesurethetouristissatisfiedC.ReportthetouristtothepoliceD.Askothertouriststocriticizehim三、Cloze（每题1分，共10分）OneofthemostpopularstopsonourHunantourisFenghuangAncientTown.Earlyinthemorningourgroupboardeda_(1)fromChangsha.Thejourneytookaboutfivehours.Aswegotoff,theguideremindedustostay_(2)becausethestreetswouldbe_(3)andcrowded.WalkingalongtheTuojiangRiver,wesawmanytraditionalstilthouses.Theguideexplainedthatthesewoodenbuildingshavestoodformorethanahundredyears.Visitorsareadvisednottoenter_(4)areaswithoutpermission.Atlunchtime,wetastedlocaldishes,includingbloodduckandsourfishsoup.Afterlunch,therewasfreetimeforshopping.Manyguestsboughtsilverornamentsandbatikclothas_(5).Beforewe_(6)thetown,theguidecountedthegroupmembersandremindedeveryonetochecktheirbelongings.Agoodguidealwayspaysattentiontoboththescheduleandthe_(7)oftourists.Whenoneelderlyguestfelttired,theguidequicklyarrangeda_(8)seatforhimandofferedwater.Smallactslikethiscanmakeabig_(9)totheoverallexperience.Bytheendoftheday,everyonewas_(10)buthappy.1.A.planeB.coachC.boatD.train2.A.independentB.closeC.togetherD.free3.A.wideB.emptyC.narrowD.straight4.A.privateB.openC.publicD.shopping5.A.souvenirsB.foodsC.ticketsD.tools6.A.enteredB.leftC.reachedD.arrived7.A.incomeB.safetyC.languageD.luggage8.A.woodenB.hardC.comfortableD.broken9.A.mistakeB.differenceC.messD.schedule10.A.tiredB.angryC.hungryD.noisy四、Translation（每题2分，共20分）PartA:EnglishtoChinese（每题2分，共10分）1.TheYellowDragonCaveinZhangjiajieisknownasoneofthemostbeautifulkarstcavesinChina.2.Pleasekeepyourvaluableswithyouatalltimesanddonotleavethemonthebus.3.HunanisthehometownofMaoZedong,andShaoshanhasbecomeawell-knownredtourismdestination.4.Thisancientacademyhasbeenacenteroflearningformorethanonethousandyears.5.Thelocalgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstobalancetourismdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.PartB:ChinesetoEnglish（每题2分，共10分）1.湖南菜以香辣闻名，深受许多游客喜爱。2.游客在参观博物馆时请保持安静，不要触摸展品。3.张家界以其独特的砂岩峰林地貌于1992年被列入《世界遗产名录》。4.导游应具备良好的跨文化沟通能力和处理突发事件的能力。5.请提前十五分钟到达集合地点，巴士将准时出发。五、Writing（共20分）WriteawelcomespeechforanEnglish-speakingtourgroupvisitingHunan.Yourspeechshouldinclude:-greetingandself-introduction-briefintroductiontoHunan-itineraryhighlights-traveltipsYoushouldwriteabout120–150words.答案：Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.OnbehalfofHunanChinaInternationalTravelService,Iwouldliketoextendawarmwelcometoallofyou.MynameisLiHua,andIwillbeyourEnglish-speakingguideduringyourstay.Hunanisaprovincerichinnaturalbeautyandculturalheritage.ItishometoZhangjiajie,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitefamousforitssandstonepeaks,aswellasFenghuangAncientTownandthehistoricYueluAcademy.Hunancuisineisalsoknownforitsspicybutdeliciousflavors.Duringoursix-daytour,wewillvisitthesehighlightsandenjoylocalperformances.Pleaseremembertobringcomfortableshoes,keepyourvaluableswithyou,andarriveatthemeetingpointontime.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorspecialneeds,pleasedonothesitatetoletmeknow.IhopeyouwillhaveamemorablejourneyinHunan.Thankyou.解析：欢迎词应包含问候语、自我介绍、湖南旅游资源简介、行程亮点和温馨提示。语气应礼貌热情，信息明确，篇幅控制在120–150词左右。参考答案与解析一、VocabularyandStructure1.答案：A解析：extendawelcome为固定搭配，意为“表达欢迎”。2.答案：A解析：retain为及物动词，意为“保留”；remain表示“仍然是”时是系动词，后面不直接接宾语。3.答案：B解析：表示具体星期几时介词用on。4.答案：A解析：bythetime引导时间状语从句时，主句常用将来完成时，表示到将来某一时间点已经完成的动作。5.答案：B解析：sucha+形容词+可数名词单数；so常用于so+形容词+a/an+名词。6.答案：A解析：notuntil置于句首时，主句需要部分倒装，且此处用一般过去时，因此为didthetouristsrealize。7.答案：A解析：delicate意为“精美的”，修饰银饰合适。8.答案：C解析：本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用haddone。9.答案：A解析：suggest后接that从句常用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略。10.答案：A解析：until引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。11.答案：B解析：beknownfor意为“因……而闻名”。12.答案：A解析：非限制性定语从句指物时用which，不能用that。13.答案：C解析：修饰名词hospitality要用形容词warm。14.答案：A解析：hadbetter(not)后接动词原形。15.答案：A解析：前后句为让步关系，用although。16.答案：A解析：takemeasurestodosth.为固定结构，表示“采取措施做某事”。17.答案：A解析：宾语从句应使用陈述句语序。18.答案：A解析：主语theDongtingLake与see之间为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。19.答案：A解析：thenumberof作主语时谓语动词用单数；根据overthepastfewyears可知用现在完成进行时。20.答案：A解析：unexpected意为“意外的”，unexpectedsituations指“突发情况”。二、Reading