北京2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案

北京2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案第1页共1页北京2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，请把正确选项的字母填在题后括号内）1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofExerciseB.HealthyEatingHabitsC.TheBenefitsofYogaD.TheRoleofSleepinHealth参考答案：C2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutmaintainingahealthylifestyle?A.Itrequiresstrictdisciplineandnorelaxation.B.Itismoreaboutmentalhealththanphysicalhealth.C.Itinvolvesabalanceofexercise,diet,andrest.D.Itisprimarilydeterminedbygeneticfactors.参考答案：C3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularphysicalactivity?A.ImprovedcardiovascularhealthB.Enhancedmentalwell-beingC.IncreasedriskofinjuryD.Bettersleepquality参考答案：C4.Thepassagementionsthat"Yogaisnotjustaphysicalexercisebutawayoflife."Whatdoesthisstatementimply?A.Yogaisonlysuitableforexperiencedathletes.B.Yogafocusessolelyonphysicalpostures.C.Yogapromotesaholisticapproachtohealth.D.Yogaisonlybeneficialforolderadults.参考答案：C5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellayogamat.B.Topersuadereaderstoadoptasedentarylifestyle.C.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.D.Tocriticizepeoplewhodonotexerciseregularly.参考答案：C6.Theauthorusestheword"holistic"todescribeyoga.Whatdoesthismean?A.Itisatypeofyogathatfocusesonhealing.B.Itaddressestheentireperson—body,mind,andspirit.C.Itisayogastylethatisverydifficulttolearn.D.Itisayogapracticethatisonlydoneinthemorning.参考答案：B7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytoimprovementalhealth?A.Avoidingallformsofexercise.B.Focusingonlyonphysicalactivities.C.Combiningphysicalexercisewithmentalrelaxationtechniques.D.Ignoringmentalhealthissuesuntiltheybecomesevere.参考答案：C8.Thepassagesuggeststhatsleepplaysacrucialroleinhealth.Whatistheprimaryreasongivenforthis?A.Sleephelpsthebodyrepairitself.B.Sleepistheonlywaytoreducestress.C.Sleepmakespeoplemoreproductiveduringtheday.D.Sleepisnecessarytomaintainahealthyweight.参考答案：A9.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutpeoplewhodonotexerciseregularly?A.Theywilldefinitelydevelophealthproblems.B.Theymaynotbeawareofthebenefitsofexercise.C.Theyarenotinterestedinlivingahealthylife.D.Theyhavenotimeforphysicalactivities.参考答案：B10.Thepassagementionsthat"ahealthylifestyleisalifelongcommitment."Whatdoesthisstatementsuggest?A.Itiseasytomaintainahealthylifestyle.B.Itrequirescontinuouseffortanddedication.C.Itisonlynecessaryforyoungpeople.D.Itisnotworththeeffortformostpeople.参考答案：B二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）（请把正确答案直接填写在题中横线上，填写不完整的不得分）1.Thenurseaskedthepatientto_______morewater.参考答案：drink2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould_______Englisheveryday.参考答案：study3._______isaskillthateveryoneneedsinthemodernworld.参考答案：communication4.Myfatherisaskilledmechanicwhocan_______almostanycarproblem.参考答案：fix5.TheEarthorbitsaroundthe_______.参考答案：Sun6.Itisimportantto_______yourpersonalinformationonline.参考答案：protect7.Thechefcarefully_______theingredientsbeforecooking.参考答案：chops8.Thescientistconductedanexperimentto_______thetheory.参考答案：prove9.Theteamworkedtogetherto_______theprojectontime.参考答案：complete10.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwayto_______stress?参考答案：reduce三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”，把判断符号填在题后括号内）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.参考答案：×2.Allmammalsgivebirthtoliveyoung.参考答案：×3.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspacewiththenakedeye.参考答案：×4.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.参考答案：√5.Thespeedoflightinavacuumisapproximately299,792kilometerspersecond.参考答案：√6.Dinosaursbecameextinct65millionyearsago.参考答案：√7.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthehumanbody.参考答案：√8.TheMoonorbitsaroundtheEarth.参考答案：√9.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.参考答案：×10.MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld.参考答案：√四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）（请分点作答，语言简明、要点齐全，写在对应题目下方的横线上）1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintermsofpronunciation,spelling,andvocabulary?A.BritishEnglishusesmoresilentlettersthanAmericanEnglish.B.AmericanEnglishhasmoreregionalaccentsthanBritishEnglish.C.BritishEnglishoftenhasdifferentspellingpatternsfromAmericanEnglish.D.AmericanEnglishusesmoreborrowedwordsfromotherlanguages.参考答案：C2.HowcanyoueffectivelyimproveyourlisteningskillsinEnglish?A.WatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.B.ListentoEnglishsongsandrepeatthelyrics.C.ReadEnglisharticlesandtrytosummarizethem.D.SpeakEnglishwithnativespeakersasmuchaspossible.参考答案：B3.WhatistheimportanceoflearninggrammarinEnglish?A.Grammarhelpsinwritingcorrectly.B.Grammarimprovespronunciation.C.Grammarenhancesvocabulary.D.Grammarmakesspeakingmorefluent.参考答案：A4.HowcanyouuseEnglishinreal-lifesituations?A.Practicemakingsmalltalkwithstrangers.B.ReadEnglishmenuswhentraveling.C.WatchEnglishnewstostayupdated.D.Writeemailsforpersonalorprofessionalpurposes.参考答案：D5.WhataresomecommonmistakesthatEnglishlearnersmake?A.Usingthewrongverbtense.B.Misusingarticles(a,an,the).C.Overusingslangwords.D.Neglectingtopracticepronunciation.参考答案：A6.Howcanyoueffectivelyuseco-curricularactivitiestoimproveyourEnglishskills?A.JoinEnglishclubsorsocieties.B.ParticipateinEnglishdebatesorcompetitions.C.AttendEnglishlanguageworkshops.D.VolunteertoteachEnglishtoothers.参考答案：C7.WhatistheroleoftechnologyinlearningEnglish?A.Usinglanguagelearningapps.B.WatchingEnglishvideosonline.C.EngaginginonlineEnglishforums.D.ListeningtoEnglishpodcasts.参考答案：A8.HowcanyousetrealisticgoalsforlearningEnglish?A.Identifyyourcurrentlevelandsetachievabletargets.B.Createastudyscheduleandsticktoit.C.Practiceregularlyandseekfeedback.D.Celebrateyourprogressandstaymotivated.参考答案：B五、阅读理解题（共8小题，每题3分）（先阅读下面材料，再根据材料内容作答，答案写在对应题目下方的横线上）Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenatopicofintensedebateinrecentyears.ProponentsarguethatAIwillrevolutionizevariousindustries,makingtasksmoreefficientandopeningupnewpossibilitiesforinnovation.However,criticsexpressconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeimpactsofAI,suchasjobdisplacementandethicaldilemmas.OneofthemainconcernsaboutAIisitspotentialtoreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors.AutomationpoweredbyAIcanperformtasksfasterandmoreaccuratelythanhumans,leadingtotheredundancyofcertainjobs.Forexample,inmanufacturing,AI-drivenrobotscanassembleproductswithouttheneedforhumanintervention.Whilethisincreasesproductivity,italsoraisestheissueofunemploymentamongworkerswhosejobsareautomated.AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theyarecapableofmakingdecisionsthathavesignificantconsequences.Forinstance,AIalgorithmsareusedinhiringprocessestoscreenresumesandshortlistcandidates.However,thereisariskthatthesealgorithmsmayperpetuatebiasespresentinthedatatheyaretrainedon,leadingtounfairdiscriminationagainstcertaingroupsofpeople.Despitetheseconcerns,AIalsooffersnumerousbenefits.Inhealthcare,AIcanassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesbyanalyzingmedicalimageswithhighaccuracy.Thiscanleadtoearlierdetectionandmoreeffectivetreatmentplans.Additionally,AIcanoptimizetrafficflowincities,reducingcongestionandimprovingtransportationefficiency.ToaddressthechallengesposedbyAI,itiscrucialtodevelopethicalguidelinesandregulations.GovernmentsandorganizationsneedtocollaboratetoensurethatAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.ThisincludespromotingtransparencyinAIsystems,allowingforhumanoversight,andprovidingsupportforworkersdisplacedbyautomation.Inconclusion,whileAIhasthepotentialtobringaboutsignificantadvancements,itisessentialtocarefullyconsideritspotentialnegativeimpacts.Byaddressingconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicaldilemmas,wecanharnessthebenefitsofAIwhileminimizingitsrisks.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofartificialintelligenceB.ThebenefitsandconcernsofartificialintelligenceC.ThedevelopmentofAIinhealthcareD.TheimpactofAIonjobmarkets参考答案：B2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainconcernsaboutAI?A.AIwillmaketaskslessefficientB.AIwillleadtothecreationofnewjobsC.AIwillreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectorsD.AIwillhavenoethicalimplications参考答案：C3.WhatisanexampleofAIbeingusedinhealthcarementionedinthepassage?A.AI-drivenrobotsinmanufacturingB.AIalgorithmsinhiringprocessesC.AIassistingdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesD.AIoptimizingtrafficflowincities参考答案：C4.WhatisacrucialaspectmentionedinthepassagetoaddressthechallengesposedbyAI?A.DevelopingethicalguidelinesandregulationsB.EncouragingmorepeopletoworkinAIdevelopmentC.ReducingthenumberofAIsystemsinuseD.IncreasingtheefficiencyofAIalgorithms参考答案：A5.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TopersuadereaderstosupportthedevelopmentofAIB.TocriticizetheuseofAIinvariousindustriesC.ToinformreadersaboutthebenefitsandconcernsofAID.ToprovideadetailedhistoryofAI参考答案：C6.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialriskofusingAIinhiringprocesses?A.AIwillincreasethenumberofavailablejobsB.AIwillmakehiringprocessesmoreefficientC.AIalgorithmsmayperpetuatebiasespresentinthedatatheyaretrainedonD.AIwillreducethetimeittakestoscreenresumes参考答案：C7.WhatisonebenefitofAImentionedinthepassage?A.AIwillleadtoincreasedunemploymentB.AIwillhavenoimpactontransportationefficiencyC.AIcanassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseasesD.AIwillmakehealthcarelessaccessible参考答案：C8.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforaddressingtheconcernsaboutAI?A.TocompletelybantheuseofAIB.TorelysolelyonAIforalltasksC.TodevelopethicalguidelinesandregulationsD.ToignorethepotentialnegativeimpactsofAI参考答案：C标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：C解析：本题考查文章主旨。文章主要讨论了瑜伽的益处，包括身心健康和生活方式的改善。选项A、B、D虽然也涉及健康，但不是文章的主要焦点。选项C准确概括了文章内容。2.参考答案：C解析：本题考查文章细节。文章明确指出健康生活方式需要平衡运动、饮食和休息。选项A、B、D与文章内容不符。选项C正确反映了文章的观点。3.参考答案：C解析：本题考查文章细节。文章列举了运动的多个益处，而选项C提到的“增加受伤风险”与文章内容相反。选项A、B、D都是运动的益处。选项C是错误选项。4.参考答案：C解析：本题考查文章理解。文章提到瑜伽是一种整体的生活方式，意味着它不仅关注身体，还关注精神和心理层面。选项A、B、D曲解了文章的意思。选项C准确理解了“整体”的含义。5.参考答案：C解析：本题考查文章目的。文章旨在向读者介绍健康生活方式的益处，特别是瑜伽的作用。选项A、B、D与文章目的不符。选项C准确概括了文章的主要目的。6.参考答案：B解析：本题考查词汇理解。文章中“holistic”意为全面的、整体的，指瑜伽关注身体、心理和精神健康。选项A、C、D与词义不符。选项B准确解释了“holistic”的含义。7.参考答案：C解析：本题考查文章细节。文章建议结合身体活动和心理放松技巧来改善心理健康。选项A、B、D与文章建议不符。选项C准确反映了文章的观点。8.参考答案：A解析：本题考查文章细节。文章指出睡眠有助于身体修复，这是睡眠对健康的主要作用。选项B、C、D虽然也涉及睡眠，但不是文章强调的主要作用。选项A准确概括了文章内容。9.参考答案：B解析：本题考查文章理解。文章暗示不运动的人可能不了解运动的益处，而不是说他们一定会生病或不在乎健康。选项A、C、D与文章暗示不符。选项B准确理解了文章的隐含意义。10.参考答案：B解析：本题考查文章理解。文章提到健康生活方式需要终身承诺，意味着它需要持续的努力和奉献。选项A、C、D与文章的意思不符。选项B准确理解了文章的隐含意义。二、填空题1.参考答案：drink解析：本题考查“日常健康建议”这一知识点。题干中提到护士建议病人做某事，结合医疗健康领域的常见建议，应该是多喝水。根据教材中关于健康生活方式的内容，多喝水有助于身体健康。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“drink”。2.参考答案：study解析：本题考查“英语学习策略”这一知识点。题干中提到如何提高英语水平，根据教材中关于英语学习的建议，每天学习是提高英语水平的关键。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“study”。3.参考答案：communication解析：本题考查“职场技能”这一知识点。题干中提到每个人在现代世界中都需要的一项技能，根据教材中关于职场技能的内容，沟通能力是现代职场中非常重要的技能。因此，空格处应填入名词“communication”。4.参考答案：fix解析：本题考查“汽车维修”这一知识点。题干中提到父亲是一名熟练的机械师，能够解决几乎所有汽车问题，根据教材中关于汽车维修的内容，机械师通常能够修理汽车。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“fix”。5.参考答案：Sun解析：本题考查“天体知识”这一知识点。题干中提到地球围绕什么旋转，根据教材中关于天体的内容，地球围绕太阳旋转。因此，空格处应填入名词“Sun”。6.参考答案：protect解析：本题考查“网络安全”这一知识点。题干中提到在网络上保护个人信息的重要性，根据教材中关于网络安全的内容，保护个人信息是防止网络诈骗的关键。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“protect”。7.参考答案：chops解析：本题考查“烹饪技巧”这一知识点。题干中提到厨师在烹饪前仔细处理食材，根据教材中关于烹饪技巧的内容，厨师通常会切食材。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“chops”。8.参考答案：prove解析：本题考查“科学实验”这一知识点。题干中提到科学家进行实验的目的是验证理论，根据教材中关于科学实验的内容，实验的目的是验证科学理论。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“prove”。9.参考答案：complete解析：本题考查“团队合作”这一知识点。题干中提到团队共同努力按时完成项目，根据教材中关于团队合作的内容，团队合作是完成项目的重要条件。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“complete”。10.参考答案：reduce解析：本题考查“压力管理”这一知识点。题干中提到减轻压力的最佳方法，根据教材中关于压力管理的内容，减少压力是保持心理健康的关键。因此，空格处应填入动词原形“reduce”。三、判断题1.参考答案：×解析：本题考查天文学知识。太阳系中不止地球有生命，例如火星、木卫二等也可能存在生命迹象，只是目前尚未发现确凿证据。因此，该说法错误。2.参考答案：×解析：本题考查生物学知识。并非所有哺乳动物都胎生，例如鸭嘴兽是卵生的哺乳动物。因此，该说法错误。3.参考答案：×解析：本题考查地理知识。从太空中肉眼观察地球，只能看到地球的蓝色和白色，无法看到长城。因此，该说法错误。4.参考答案：√解析：本题考查物理知识。在标准大气压下，水的沸点确实是100摄氏度。因此，该说法正确。5.参考答案：√解析：本题考查物理知识。光在真空中的速度是一个已知的物理常数，约为299,792千米每秒。因此，该说法正确。6.参考答案：√解析：本题考查地质学知识。根据科学家的研究，恐龙在约6500万年前的小行星撞击事件中灭绝。因此，该说法正确。7.参考答案：√解析：本题考查人体解剖学知识。人体大脑的重量约为1.4千克，是人体最大的器官。因此，该说法正确。8.参考答案：√解析：本题考查天文学知识。月球确实是围绕地球运行的天然卫星。因此，该说法正确。9.参考答案：×解析：本题考查地理知识。尼罗河是世界上最长的河流，而亚马逊河是世界上流域面积最大的河流。因此，该说法错误。1