2026年浙江省北师大版小学英语五年级第8单元练习卷试卷测试卷模拟卷

2026年浙江省北师大版小学英语五年级第8单元练习卷试卷测试卷模拟卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Intheunit8lesson,Lilylearnsanewsentence:"Icanplaythepianowell."Whatdoes"well"meaninthissentence?A.QuicklyB.BeautifullyC.LoudlyD.CarefullyAnswer:BExplanation:Inthecontextofunit8,"well"isusedtodescribehowwellsomeoneperformsanaction,suchasplayingthepiano.Thesentence"Icanplaythepianowell"means"Icanplaythepianobeautifully,"indicatingproficiency.OptionA(quickly)referstospeed,optionC(loudly)referstovolume,andoptionD(carefully)referstoattentiveness,noneofwhichfitthemeaningof"well"inthisscenario.2.Theunit8textbookincludesadialoguebetweentwostudentstalkingabouttheirhobbies.Whichsentenceshowsahobby?A."Myfatherisadoctor."B."Igotoschooleveryday."C."Ilikedrawing."D."Shehasaredbike."Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksforasentenceaboutahobby.OptionAdescribesaprofession,optionBdescribesadailyroutine,andoptionDdescribesanobject.OnlyoptionC("Ilikedrawing")directlystatesahobby,whichisacommontopicinunit8.3.Inunit8,studentslearnaboutsports.Whichwordisasport?A.RunningB.RunningfastC.RunningslowD.RunningwellAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksforawordthatrepresentsasport.OptionA("Running")isasportitself,whileoptionsB,C,andDdescribehowrunningisperformed(fast,slow,well).Unit8oftenincludesvocabularylike"running,""swimming,"and"jumping,"soAisthecorrectanswer.4.Theunit8readingpassagetellsastoryaboutagirlwholearnstorideabike.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thegirlisverytall.B.Thegirllikestorideabike.C.Thegirllearnstorideabikewithhelp.D.Thegirlhasanewbike.Answer:CExplanation:Themainideaofapassageaboutlearningtorideabikewouldfocusontheprocessoflearning,asshowninoptionC.Theotheroptionsaretoospecificorirrelevanttothecentralthemeofthestory.Unit8oftenincludesnarrativesaboutovercomingchallenges,soCalignswiththistheme.5.Inunit8,studentspracticemakingrequests.Whichsentenceisarequest?A."Iamhungry."B."Youcanopenthewindow."C."Shegoestothepark."D."Helikesapples."Answer:BExplanation:Arequestisasentenceaskingsomeonetodosomething.OptionB("Youcanopenthewindow")isapoliterequest,whiletheotheroptionsarestatements.Unit8oftenteachesphraseslike"Canyouhelpme?"or"Pleaseopenthedoor,"soBisthecorrectanswer.6.Theunit8grammarsectionfocusesonmodalverbs.Whichsentenceusesamodalverb?A."Iplaytheguitar."B."Sheissinging."C."Hecanswim."D."Theyhaveadog."Answer:CExplanation:Modalverbs(e.g.,"can,""will,""must")expressability,possibility,orpermission.OptionC("Hecanswim")uses"can,"indicatingability,whichisakeyconceptinunit8.Theotheroptionsuseverbslike"play"and"issinging"withoutmodalverbs.7.Inunit8,studentslearnaboutfamilymembers.Whichwordisafamilymember?A.BrotherB.RunningC.HappyD.BookAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksforafamilymember.OptionA("Brother")isafamilymember,whiletheotheroptionsareactions("running"),emotions("happy"),orobjects("book").Unit8oftenincludesvocabularylike"mother,""father,"and"brother."8.Theunit8writingtaskasksstudentstowriteabouttheirfavoriteanimal.Whichsentenceisagoodtopicsentence?A."Ilikedogs."B."Dogsarefriendly."C."Myfavoriteanimalisadog."D."Dogsarebig."Answer:CExplanation:Atopicsentenceclearlystatesthemainideaofaparagraph.OptionC("Myfavoriteanimalisadog")isadirecttopicsentenceforawritingtaskaboutafavoriteanimal,whichisacommonexerciseinunit8.Theotheroptionsareeithersimplestatementsornotfocusedonthetopic.9.Inunit8,studentslearnaboutdailyroutines.Whichsentencedescribesaroutine?A."Ieatbreakfastat7a.m."B."Iameatingbreakfast."C."Ilikebreakfast."D."Breakfastisdelicious."Answer:AExplanation:Aroutineisarepeatedactivitydoneataspecifictime.OptionA("Ieatbreakfastat7a.m.")describesadailyhabit,whiletheotheroptionsaresimplestatements.Unit8oftenincludesphraseslike"Igetupat6a.m."or"IwatchTVat8p.m."10.Theunit8unittestincludesasectiononpronunciation.Whichwordhastheunderlinedletterpronouncedas/ɪ/?A.SitB.SingC.ShipD.ShopAnswer:AExplanation:Theletter"i"in"sit"ispronouncedas/ɪ/,ashort"i"sound.Theotheroptionshavedifferentpronunciations:"sing"has/ɪŋ/,"ship"has/ʃɪp/,and"shop"has/ʃɒp/.Unit8oftenfocusesonphoneticrules,soAisthecorrectanswer.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inunit8,welearnthatTom______(play)theguitarverywell.Answer:playsExplanation:ThesentencedescribesTom'sabilitytoplaytheguitar,sothepresenttenseverb"plays"iscorrect.Unit8oftenincludesphraseslike"Iplaybasketball"or"Sheplaysthepiano."2.Thegirlinthestory______(learn)torideabikewithherbrother'shelp.Answer:islearningExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanongoingaction,sothepresentcontinuoustense"islearning"isappropriate.Unit8mayincludenarrativesaboutlearningnewskills.3.Canyou______(help)mecarrythesebookstotheclassroom?Answer:helpExplanation:Thequestionisarequest,sothebaseformoftheverb"help"iscorrect.Unit8oftenteachesmodalverbslike"can"tomakerequests.4.Myfather______(go)tothegymeverymorningtoexercise.Answer:goesExplanation:Thesentencedescribesadailyhabit,sothepresentsimpletense"goes"iscorrect.Unit8mayincludevocabularyaboutdailyroutines.5.What______(you/do)now?Iseeyouarereadingabook.Answer:areyoudoingExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutanactioninprogress,sothepresentcontinuoustense"areyoudoing"iscorrect.Unit8oftenincludesquestionsaboutactivities.6.She______(notlike)eatingvegetables,butsheeatsthembecausetheyarehealthy.Answer:doesn’tlikeExplanation:Thesentenceexpressesanegativepreference,sothepresentsimplenegative"doesn’tlike"iscorrect.Unit8mayincludediscussionsaboutlikesanddislikes.7.Thestudents______(watch)avideoaboutanimalsinclasstoday.Answer:watchedExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastaction,sothepastsimpletense"watched"iscorrect.Unit8mayincludeactivitieslikewatchingvideos.8.I______(go)tothelibraryeveryFridaytoborrowbooks.Answer:goExplanation:Thesentencedescribesaregularhabit,sothepresentsimpletense"go"iscorrect.Unit8oftenincludesvocabularyaboutplaceslikelibraries.9.CanI______(open)thewindowbecauseit'shotinhere?Answer:openExplanation:Thequestionisarequest,sothebaseformoftheverb"open"iscorrect.Unit8oftenteachesphraseslike"Canyouclosethedoor?"10.Theteacheraskedus,"______(you/like)yournewschool?"Answer:DoyoulikeExplanation:Thequestionisinthepresentsimple,sotheauxiliaryverb"Do"isneededbefore"youlike."Unit8oftenincludesquestionformation.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Unit8includesaunittestwithmultiple-choicequestions.Answer:TrueExplanation:Unittestsoftenincludemultiple-choicequestions,whichisacommonformatinunit8assessments.2.Thestoryinunit8isaboutaboywholearnstoswim.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thestoryinunit8isaboutagirllearningtorideabike,notswim.Unit8focusesondifferentthemes,sothisstatementisincorrect.3.Studentslearnhowtomakerequestsinunit8.Answer:TrueExplanation:Unit8oftenincludesgrammarsectionsonmakingrequests,suchas"Canyouhelpme?"or"Pleaseopenthewindow."4.Theunit8readingpassageisaboutfamilymembers.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thereadingpassageinunit8isaboutlearningtorideabike,notfamilymembers.Unit8hasspecificthemes,sothisstatementisincorrect.5.Studentspracticepronunciationinunit8.Answer:TrueExplanation:Unit8includesasectiononpronunciation,helpingstudentswithsoundslike/ɪ/and/ʃ/.6.Theunit8writingtaskisaboutdescribingafavoriteanimal.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thewritingtaskinunit8asksstudentstowriteabouttheirfavoriteanimal,whichisacommonexercise.7.Unit8focusesonsportsandhobbies.Answer:TrueExplanation:Unit8includesvocabularyandactivitiesaboutsportsandhobbies,suchas"Ilikeplayingsoccer"or"Icandance."8.Theunit8grammarsectionteachesthepresentcontinuoustense.Answer:FalseExplanation:Unit8mayteachthepresentsimpletense,butnotnecessarilythepresentcontinuous.Thespecificgrammarfocusvariesbyunit.9.Studentslearnaboutdailyroutinesinunit8.Answer:TrueExplanation:Unit8oftenincludesphraseslike"Igetupat6a.m."or"IwatchTVat8p.m."toteachdailyroutines.10.Theunit8unittesthas50questions.Answer:FalseExplanation:Theunittestinunit8has50questions,not50.Thenumberofquestionsvariesbyassessment.四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatisthemaintopicofunit8?Answer:Themaintopicofunit8islearningtorideabikeandrelatedactivities,suchassports,hobbies,anddailyroutines.Explanation:Unit8focusesonthemeslikeovercomingchallenges,asshowninthestoryaboutlearningtorideabike.Italsoincludesvocabularyaboutsports,hobbies,anddailyhabits.2.Whydostudentslearnabouthobbiesinunit8?Answer:Studentslearnabouthobbiesinunit8toexpandtheirvocabularyandexpresstheirinterests.Explanation:Hobbiesareacommontopicinunit8,helpingstudentsdescribethemselvesandtheirlives.Forexample,"Ilikedrawing"or"Icanplaythepiano."3.Howdoesunit8helpstudentswithgrammar?Answer:Unit8helpsstudentswithgrammarbyteachingmodalverbslike"can"andmakingrequests,suchas"Canyouhelpme?"Explanation:Unit8includesgrammarsectionsonmodalverbsandrequestformation,whichareessentialforeverydaycommunication.4.Whatskillsdostudentspracticeinunit8?Answer:Studentspracticereading,writing,listening,andspeakingskillsinunit8.Explanation:Unit8includesvariousactivitieslikereadingpassages,writingparagraphs,listeningtodialogues,andspeakinginclass.5.Howdoesthestoryinunit8teachstudents?Answer:Thestoryinunit8teachesstudentsaboutperseveranceandlearningnewskills.Explanation:Thestoryaboutlearningtorideabikeshowsstudentsthatpracticeandhelpcanleadtosuccess,whichisavaluablelesson.6.Whatisthepurposeofthepronunciationsectioninunit8?Answer:Thepronunciationsectioninunit8helpsstudentsimprovetheirspeakingskillsbyfocusingonsoundslike/ɪ/and/ʃ/.Explanation:Correctpronunciationisimportantforclearcommunication,andunit8addressesthisbyteachingspecificsounds.7.Howdoesunit8helpstudentswithdailyroutines?Answer:Unit8helpsstudentswithdailyroutinesbyteachingphraseslike"Igetupat6a.m."or"Ieatbreakfastat7a.m."Explanation:Unit8includesvocabularyandsentencesaboutdailyhabits,helpingstudentsdescribetheirroutines.8.Whyisunit8importantforEnglishlearning?Answer:Unit8isimportantforEnglishlearningbecauseitcoversessentialtopicslikehobbies,sports,androutines,whichareusefulindailylife.Explanation:Unit8providespracticallanguageskillsthatstudentscanuseinreal-worldsituations,makingitakeypartofEnglishlearning.五、应用题（每题3分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Useatleastthreewordsfromunit8.Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Ilikedrawingbecauseitisfunandcreative.Icandrawanimals,likecatsanddogs,whichIlove.Sometimesmyfriendshelpmewithideas.Drawingmakesmehappy.Explanation:Theparagraphincludesthehobby"drawing"andusesunit8vocabularylike"animals"and"fun."Itmeetstherequirementoffivesentencesandusesrelevantwords.2.Makearequesttoyourteacherforhelpwithyourhomework.Answer:Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework,please?Idon’tunderstandtheproblems.Explanation:Therequestispoliteandusesthemodalverb"can"fromunit8.Itclearlyasksforhelpwithhomework.3.Describeadailyroutineinthreesentences.Answer:Iwakeupat7a.m.everyday.Ieatbreakfastandgotoschoolat8a.m.Iplaysoccerafterschoolwithmyfriends.Explanation:Theparagraphdescribesadailyroutineusingunit8vocabularylike"wakeup,""eatbreakfast,"and"playsoccer."4.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.Answer:FriendA:Whatisyourfavoritehobby?FriendB:Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Icanplaywell.FriendA:That’sgreat!Canyouteachme?FriendB:Yes,Icanhelpyou.Explanation:Thedialogueincludesunit8vocabularylike"playingthepiano"and"can,"anditshowsaconversationabouthobbies.5.Completethesentence:"Ican______theguitar,butIcan’t______itwell."Answer:play/playExplanation:Thefirstblankneedstheverb"play"todescribetheability,andthesecondblankneeds"play"with"notwell"toshowlackofproficiency.Unit8oftenincludesphraseslike"Icanswim"or"Ican’tdance."6.Makearequestusing"must":"You______finishyourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV."Answer:mustExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthemodalverb"must"toexpressastrongobligation,whichisaconceptinunit8.7.Writeashortstory(4sentences)aboutlearninganewskill.Answe