【单元考点培优】2026秋沪教版七上 Unit 3 The seasons 专题15 阅读理解（多小题）

【单元考点培优】沪教版七上Unit3Theseasons专题15阅读理解（多小题）阅读理解Doyouliketravelling?DoyouknowwhattheweatherislikeinAustralia?Beforetravelling,you'dbetterknowmoreaboutitsweatherandseasons.TheseasonsinAustraliaareopposite(相反的)tothoseinChina.InAustralia,eachofthefourseasonshasthreemonths.Summerlastsfrom1stDecembertotheendofFebruary,autumnfrom1stMarchtotheendofMay,winterfrom1stJunetotheendofAugust,andspringfrom1stSeptembertotheendofNovember.SoifyouvisitAustraliainDecember,warmclothesarenottherightthingtobring.Youneedtotakesunglasses,T-shirtsandshortswithyou!Itoftenrainsinautumn.InMarch,abouthalfofthemonthcanberainydays,soyoushouldtakeanumbrellaoraraincoat(雨衣)ifyoutravelthereinautumn.Youshouldalsowearacoatorajacketatthattime.Ifyouknowabouttheweatherwell,you'resuretoenjoyawonderfultripinAustralia.1．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.2．WhenissummerinAustralia?A．Jun.—Aug. B．Sept.—Nov. C．Dec.—Feb. D．Mar.—May.3．Visitorsusuallyneed____inMarchinAustralia.A．umbrellasandcoats B．warmsleepingbagsC．sunglassesandT-shirts D．warmsweatersandgloves4．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A．ToshowwhyAustraliaisbeautiful.B．TotellpeoplewheretotravelinAustralia.C．ToexplainwhyAustraliahasthreeseasons.D．TointroduceAustralia'sweatherandseasons.阅读理解Everyseasonbringsspecialthings—flowersinspring,sunshineinsummer,colourfulleavesinautumn,andsnowinwinter.Therearemanyfunsayingsandexpressionsabouttheseseasons.Let'sgettoknowsomeofthem!Spring:AFreshStartSpringisallaboutnewbeginnings,sopeopleoftensay,"AprilshowersbringMayflowers."ThismeanstheraininAprilhelpsflowersbloom(开花)inMay.It'sawayoftellingusthatgoodthingsoftencomeafteralittletrouble.Summer:FunintheSunSummerishot,sunny,andfulloflife.Apopularsayingis"Makehay(草料)whilethesunshines."Thismeanstomakegooduseofagoodsituation(形势)whileitlasts.Farmersoftensaythisbecausetheycanonlydryhayonsunnydays.Autumn:ATimeforChangeWhenleavesturnred,orangeandyellow,peopleoftensay,"Theautumnofone'slife".Ittalksaboutthelateryearsofaman'slife,asautumnislaterintheyear.Winter:ComfortableandColdWintercanbehard,butpeoplemakethebestofit.Youmayhearsomeonesay,"Snowedunder".Itmeansbeingverybusy,likewhensnowpilesup(堆积)allaroundyou.Seasonalsayingsarelikelittlepiecesofwisdom(智慧)infunwords.Sonexttimeyouhearone,smileandthinkabouthowitworksintheworldaroundyou!5．WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentence?A．停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。B．人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开。C．小楼一夜听春雨，深巷明朝卖杏花。D．宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。6．Whatcanyoulearnfrom"Makehaywhilethesunshines."?A．Itisaboutworkingonlyinsummer.B．Itteachesustoworkwhenhavingachance(机会).C．Ittellsustorestonsunnydays.D．Ittellspeopletodrysomegrassinspring.7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Springisthebestseasonofall.B．"Makinghaywhilethesunshines"isasayingaboutwinter.C．Linda's10-year-oldbrotherisintheautumnofhislife.D．Whenyouhavetoomuchworktodo,youcansay"I'msnowedunder".8．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Peopleshouldenjoyalltheseasons.B．Differentseasonshavetheirownweather.C．Seasonalsayingshelpusunderstandlifeandnature.D．Springandsummerarebetterthanautumnandwinter.9．Inwhichpartofawebsite(网站)canwefindthepassage?A．History. B．Health. C．Story. D．Nature.阅读理解TheweatherintheUnitedKingdomisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.InChina,therearefourclearseasons.Springiswarm,summerishot,autumniscoolandwinteriscold.However,theweatherintheUKischangeable.Youcanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorning,theweathermaybewarmandsunny,justlikespring.Butanhourlater,blackcloudsmaycomeanditmayrainheavily,morelikewinter.Then,therainmaystopandthesunmaycomeoutagain.Itcanbelikesummer.Inthelateafternoon,itmaybecoolwithagentlewind,likeautumn.TheUKisanislandcountry.Itsweatherisinfluenced(影响)bythesea.Theseamakesthetemperaturenottoohighinsummerandnottoolowinwinter.Insummer,thetemperatureisusuallyaround20℃.Inwinter,itisoftenaround5℃.ButinsomepartsofChina,thetemperatureinsummercanbeover30℃,andinwinter,itcanbebelowzero.10．HowmanyseasonsarethereinChina?A．Five. B．Four. C．Three D．Six.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"changeable"meaninChinese?A．稳定的 B．多变的 C．极端的 D．宜人的12．WhyisthetemperatureintheUKnottoohighinsummerortoolowinwinter?A．Becausetherearemanytrees.B．Becauseitoftenrains.C．Becauseitisawindycountry.D．Becauseitisanislandcountryandtheseainfluencestheweather.13．WhatistheusualsummertemperatureintheUnitedKingdom?A．Around5℃ B．Belowzero C．Around20℃ D．Over30℃14．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheweatherinChina.B．TheweatherintheUK.C．ThedifferencebetweentheUKandChina.D．Thefourseasonsinayear.阅读理解Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springisabeautifulseason.Inspring,everythinglooksnew.Thetreesturn(变)green.Wecanalsoseebeautifulflowershereandthere.Wecanflykites.Wecanhaveapicnic.Summerisahappyseason.Insummer,wecanswim.Andswimmingismyfavoritesport.Ofcourse(当然),wehavealongsummerholiday(假期)!Atthattime,wecanjointhesummercamp(度假营).Wecanmakemanyfriendsduringthesummercamp.That'sgreat!Autumnisacolourfulseason.Inautumn,theleavesonthetreesturnyellow.Sometimestheyarered.Thecolorsarebeautiful.AndIoftengohikingwithmyparentsinautumn.Ilikewinterverymuch.Itisacoldseason.ItbeginstosnowinsomeplacesofChina.Snowiswhite,andeverythinglookswhite.Ilikeplayingwithsnowandmakingsnowmenwithmysisterinwinter.Wehavegreatfun.15．Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.16．Whatcanwedoinspring?A．Makesnowmen. B．Haveasummerholiday.C．Lookatcolorfulleaves. D．Flykites.17．Whichsportdoesthewriterlikeinsummer?A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Swimming. D．Hiking.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"leaves"meaninChinese?A．树 B．花 C．叶子 D．草19．Whodoesthewriterliketoplaywith?A．Sister. B．Brother. C．Friend. D．Classmate.阅读理解Matt/UK:Myfavoriteseasonisspring,becauseeverythingisgettingnewandfreshagain.Ilikehavingpicnicsandtakingphotoswithmyfriends.Share(4)Support(7)Anna/Germany:Autumnismyfavoriteseason.Ilovethedifferentcolorsofleaves.Ialsolovetheautumnwindthatblowstheleavesaround.Ioftentakeawalkandhaveacupofcoffee.Idon'tlikesummer,becauseit'stoohot.Share(8)Support(15)Neil/US:Ilikesummerbest.It'sverycoolinmyhometown,andit'snicetohavealongandsunnysummer.Therearealotofoutdooractivitiesyoucantakepartin,suchasgoingcamping.Idon'tlikewinter,becauseit'sprettycold,andyoudon'twanttogooutside.Share(10)Support(21)Kat/US:Myfavoriteseasoniswinter,becausethere'salotofsnow,andit'sverybeautiful.Whenthecountrysideiscoveredwithsnow,it'sperfectlywhite.Also,Ilovegoingskiingwithmyfriends.SoIlikewinter.Share(17)Support(23)20．What'stheweatherlikeinNeil'shometowninsummer?A．Wet. B．Cool. C．Windy. D．Cloudy.21．Inwinter,Katloves____.A．goingskiing B．takingawalkC．goingcamping D．havingpicnics22．Whatmightbethetopicoftheirposts?A．Myfavouriteactivity.B．Myfavouriteseason.C．Seasonsindifferentcountries.D．Activitiesindifferentcountries.阅读理解DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau(青藏高原)?Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.Youcanexperience"fourseasons"injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Let'stakealook."Spring"morningTheQinghai-XizangPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomesout,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk."Summer"noonAtnoon,it'ssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyoumightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrainsbuttheraindoesn'tlastlong.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows."Autumn"afternoonIntheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especiallyafterthesungoesdown.It'scool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes."Winter"nightLateatnight,itgetscold,likewinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt.TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.23．TheweatherinQinghai-XizangPlateauchangesalotin____.A．summer B．spring C．autumn D．winter24．What'stheweatherlikeintheearlymorningintheQinghai-XizangPlateau?A．It'shot. B．It'scool. C．It'swarm. D．It'scold.25．Inwhichmonthdoestherainyseasonend?A．June. B．July. C．August. D．September.26．Whendoyouwanttowearapairofsunglassesaccordingtothepassage?A．Itrains. B．Thesuncomesout.C．Thesungoesdown. D．Thesunlightisstrong.27．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Aletter. B．Anewspaper.C．Atravelguidebook. D．Astorybook.阅读理解Therearefourbeautifulseasonsinayear,andeachseasonhasspecialholidaysbothinChinaandothercountries.Myfavoriteseasoniswinter—it'scoldandsnowy,andwelearnabouttwowonderfulholidaysatschool.ChristmasDayisonDecember25.Manyforeignfamiliesusuallygettogether,exchange(交换)gifts,andeatabigdinner.NewYear'sDaycomesrightafterChristmas,onJanuary1.Peopleoftenwatchfireworks(烟花)atnightandsay"HappyNewYear"toeachother.Springiswarmandwindy.MyfriendLilylovesspringbestbecausetheSpringFestivalisusuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.ShesaystheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunions(团圆)—theymakedumplingsandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalatogether.Autumniscoolandclear.WehavetwoimportantChineseholidaysthisseason.WecelebrateNationalDayonOctober1andtheMid-AutumnFestivalinSeptemberorOctober.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,ourfamilyenjoysmooncakesandwatchesthebrightmoon.Summerishotandsunny.Wecangoswimmingeveryday,andmanyshopshavebigsalesduringsummerholidays.SoIcanbuymanyofmyfavoritethingsatagoodprice.28．Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteseason?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.29．Whendomanyforeignfamiliesexchangegiftsandeatabigdinner?A．OnChristmasDay. B．OnNewYear'sDay.C．OntheSpringFestival. D．OnNationalDay.30．Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)phrase"bigsales"meaninChinese?A．大促销 B．大商场 C．大丰收 D．大聚会31．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．TheSpringFestivalisalwaysinFebruary.B．Thewriter'sfamilywatchesthemoononChristmas.C．Therearespecialholidaysineveryseasonofayear.D．LilylikesautumnbestbecauseoftheMid-AutumnFestival.阅读理解MinorCold(小寒)isthe23rdofthe24solarterms(节气)inayearandthefifthoneinwinter.ItcomesbetweenJanuary6thand7th.Duringthistime,peoplenoticethreespecialnaturalsigns(物候现象).Eachsignlastsaboutfivedays,andtogethertheyarecalledthe"ThreeSignsofMinorCold(小寒三候)".FirstSign:WildGeeseHeadNorthWildgeesestarttomovenorthduringMinorCold.Atthattime,thenorthisstillfrozenwithice.Butthewildgeeseinthesouthcanfeelsmallchangesinnature.Theyknowspringinthenorthiscomingsoon.Theyeatmoretostoreenergy,stayclosetogether,andpreparefortheirlongtrip.SecondSign:MagpiesBuildTheirNests(喜鹊筑巢)Ittakesmagpiesonetotwomonthstobuildtheirnests.IftheystartduringMinorCold,thenestswillbereadyjustintimeforspring.InChineseculture,themagpieisaluckybird.Seeingmagpiesbuildnestsalsoholdspeople'swishesforahappylife.ThirdSign:Pheasants(野鸡)StarttoCallInthelastfivedaysofMinorCold,themale(雄性的)pheasantstartstocall.Peoplebelievethisisaspecialsign.Itmeansspring'senergyisreturning.Theycallthepheasanta"birdofthesun".MinorColdisacoldsolarterm,butthesenaturalsignsallshowthatspringisnotfaraway.32．HowlongdothethreesignsofMinorColdlastintotal?A．About5days. B．About7days.C．About15days. D．About23days.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"store"meaninParagraph2?A．Use. B．Save. C．Lose. D．Affect.34．WhatdomagpiesstarttododuringMinorCold?A．Theycallforspring. B．Theylookforfood.C．Theyflytothesouth. D．Theybuildtheirnests.35．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．WhyMinorColdisimportant.B．Howbirdsspendthecoldwinter.C．ThreespecialbirdsinChineseculture.D．Threespecialsignsofthecomingspring.阅读理解Everyseasoncanbringgifts—flowersinspring,sunshineinsummer,leavesinautumn,andsnowinwinter.Let'shavealook.Spring:anewstart"AprilshowersbringMayflowers."ThismeanstheraininAprilhelpsflowersgrowinMay.Ittellsusthatgoodthingsoftencomeafterhardtimes.Summer:funthingsinthesunThere'sasayingfromfarmers,"Makehay(草料)whilethesunshines."Itmeansmakinggooduseofgoodmomentsbeforetheychange.Autumn:atimetochangeWhenleavesturnred,orangeandyellow,peopleoftensay,"theautumnofone'slife."Itmeansthelastyearsofaperson'slife,usuallyoldage.Winter:coldandbusydaysWintercanbehard,butpeoplemakethebestofit.Ifsomeonesaystheyare"snowedunder",itmeanstheyareverybusy.Thesesayingsoridioms(习语)showpeople'swisdom(智慧).Sonexttimeyouhearone,thinkaboutwhatitreallytellsyou!36．Whichseasonmeansanewstart?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.37．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．"Theautumnofone'slife"showsdifferentcolors.B．Peoplecreatesomesayingsandidiomsforseasons.C．Thesummersayingtellsustorestatgoodmoments.D．Ifpeoplefeelcoldinwinter,theymaybe"snowedunder".38．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthisarticle?A．Business. B．Sport. C．Nature. D．Technology.阅读理解Doyouliketravelling?DoyouknowwhattheweatherislikeinAustralia?Beforetravelling,you'dbetterknowmoreaboutitsweatherandseasons.TheseasonsinAustraliaareopposite(相反的)tothoseinChina.InAustralia,eachofthefourseasonshasthreemonths.Summerlastsfrom1stDecembertotheendofFebruary,autumnfrom1stMarchtotheendofMay,winterfrom1stJunetotheendofAugust,andspringfrom1stSeptembertotheendofNovember.SoifyouvisitAustraliainDecember,warmclothesarenottherightthingtobring.Youneedtotakesunglasses,T-shirtsandshortswithyou!Itoftenrainsinautumn.InMarch,abouthalfofthemonthcanberainydays,soyoushouldtakeanumbrellaoraraincoat(雨衣)ifyoutravelthereinautumn.Youshouldalsowearacoatorajacketatthattime.Ifyouknowabouttheweatherwell,you'resuretoenjoyawonderfultripinAustralia.39．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Bytellingastory.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.40．WhenissummerinAustralia?A．Jun.—Aug. B．Sept.—Nov. C．Dec.—Feb. D．Mar.—May.41．Visitorsusuallyneed____inMarchinAustralia.A．warmsleepingbags B．umbrellasandcoatsC．sunglassesandT-shirts D．warmsweatersandgloves42．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A．TotellpeoplewheretotravelinAustralia.B．ToshowwhyAustraliaisbeautiful.C．ToexplainwhyAustraliahasthreeseasons.D．TointroduceAustralia'sweatherandseasons.阅读理解Thereareonlytwoseasonsinsomecountries—thedryseasonandtherainyseason.TheyareIndia,Vietnam(越南)andsomecountriesinAfrica.It'snevercoldthereanditdoesn'tsnow.Inthedryseasonitisveryhot.Whenitisthedryseason,itdoesn'trainatall.It'sveryhot,too.Allgrassandleavesinthetreesareyellow.Animalsandpeopleareverythirsty.Itisaverydifficulttimeforthem!Whenitistherainyseason,theraindoesn'tstop,itrainsdayandnight.Thereisalotofwateraround!Someanimalslikeit,butsomedon't.Thereisaplacewheretherearenoseasonsatall.ItistheAntarctic(南极).Itisverycoldalltheyearround.Therearenocountriesandnocitiesthere.TherearesomevillagesintheAntarctic.Wholivesthere?Somescientistsfromsomecountriesgotheretolearnaboutthecoldestplace,itsanimalsandbirds.Buttherearenotrees,noflowers,nofruitthere,sopeoplecan'tlivetherelong.43．Thereare____seasonsintheAntarctic.A．two B．three C．no44．What'stheweatherlikeinVietnam?A．It'sverycoldalltheyearround.B．It'snevercoldanditdoesn'tsnow.C．Itisverycoldanditsnowsalltheyearround.45．WhenisadifficulttimeforpeopleandanimalsinIndia?A．Therainyseason. B．Spring. C．Thedryseason.46．SomescientistsliveintheAntarcticbecausetheywanttolearnabout____.A．thecoldestplaceB．thecountriesthereC．thefruitthere47．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Theleavesonthetreesareyellowinthedryseason.B．AllcountriesinAfricahavetwoseasons.C．Someanimalsliketherainyseason.阅读理解①TherearefourseasonsinayearinChina—spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweathergetswarmer,andthedaysgetlonger.WeatherisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.②InthesouthofChina,winterisusuallyshortandcool.Itsometimesrains.Insummer,theweatherisoftenhotandwet.③TheweatherinthesouthwestofChinaisquitespecial.Itisnicetolivetherebecausesummeriscoolandwinteriswarm.④TheweatherinthemiddleandeastofChinaisquitedifferent.Itishotinsummerandverycoldandwetinwinter.⑤InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldanddryinwinter.Thereissometimesheavysnow.Mostpeopleprefertostayin.Butmanypeoplelikeplayinginthesnow.Summerisdifferent.Itissometimesveryhotduringtheday,butitisoftencoolintheevening.Springandautumnarethebestseasons.⑥However,peoplemaketoomuchcarbondioxideandtheweatherisgettingwarmer.Wemustdosomethingtostopgreatchangesinweather.48．InthesouthofChina,what'stheweatherlikeinsummer?A．It'sdryandcool. B．It'scoolandrainy.C．It'shotandrainy. D．It'shotandwet.49．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ItisnicetoliveinthesouthwestofChina.B．ItiscoldanddryinwinterinthemiddleandeastofChina.C．ItisverycoldanddryinwinterinthenorthofChina.D．SpringandautumnarethebestseasonsinthenorthofChina.50．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"carbondioxide"inthelastparagraph?A．氧气 B．二氧化碳 C．氢气 D．氮气51．Whatmaythewritertalkaboutafterthelastparagraph?A．Thewaystostopgreatchangesinweather.B．TheweatherinotherpartsofChina.C．TheactivitiesindifferentweatherinChina.D．Thereasonswhytheweatheriswarmer.52．What'sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②/③/④/⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④⑤⑥C．①/②③④⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥阅读理解Doyouliketravelling?DoyouknowwhattheweatherislikeinAustralia?Beforetravelling,you'dbetterknowmoreaboutitsweatherandseasons.TheseasonsinAustraliaareopposite(相反的)tothoseinChina.InAustralia,eachofthefourseasonshasthreemonths.Summerlastsfrom1stDecembertotheendofFebruary,autumnfrom1stMarchtotheendofMay,winterfrom1stJunetotheendofAugust,andspringfrom1stSeptembertotheendofNovember.SoifyouvisitAustraliainDecember,warmclothesarenottherightthingtobring.Youneedtotakesunglasses,T-shirtsandshortswithyou!Itoftenrainsinautumn.InMarch,abouthalfofthemonthcanberainydays,soyoushouldtakeanumbrellaoraraincoat(雨衣)ifyoutravelthereinautumn.Youshouldalsowearacoatorajacketatthattime.Ifyouknowabouttheweatherwell,you'resuretoenjoyawonderfultripinAustralia.53．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bylistingnumbers.54．WhenissummerinAustralia?A．Jun.—Aug. B．Dec.—Feb. C．Sept.—Nov. D．Mar.—May.55．Visitorsusuallyneed____inMarchinAustralia.A．umbrellasandcoats B．sunglassesandT-shirtsC．warmsleepingbags D．warmsweatersandgloves56．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?A．ToshowwhyAustraliaisbeautiful.B．ToexplainwhyAustraliahasthreeseasons.C．TotellpeoplewheretotravelinAustralia.D．TointroduceAustralia'sweatherandseasons.阅读理解Hi,friends!I'mPeterfromHungary(匈牙利).IamamiddleschoolstudentinGrade7.Iwanttotalkabouttheweatherofmycountryinayear.SchoolstartsonSeptember1standthat'sthebeginningofautumn.It'softensunny.Anditisarichseasonbecausetreesarefulloffruit.ButinOctoberandNovember,it'susuallycoldandwindy.Itrainsalotandit'softenfoggy(有雾的).Winterisverycold.Thetemperaturefallsunder0℃.Itoftensnowsandtherearestormywinds(暴风).Itisbettertositinsidebythefirewhenthecoldwindisblowingoutside.Butmanypeoplelikewinterbecauseofwintersportslikeskatingandskiing(滑雪).Ilikespringalotbecauseafterthelongcold,wetandfoggydays,itiswarmagain.Youcanseelovelyspringflowerseverywhere.TheweatherisquitechangeableinApril.Itmaybesupersunnyandwarminoneminuteandwindyandcoldinanother.Itoftenrains,andsometimesit'scloudy.Butmostofthetimeitiswarmandsunny.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.ItisveryhotinJulyandAugust.Thereareallkindsoffruitinsummer.Sometimesthereareshowers(阵雨)orrainstorms.Childrenprefersummertotheotherseasonsbecausethereisnoschoolandwecantakeourholidays.57．InHungary,theweatherinNovemberis____.A．cold,windyandsnowy B．hotandrainyC．sunny,warmandcloudy D．rainy,windyandfoggy58．ManypeopleinHungarylikewinterbecausetheycan____.A． B．C． D．59．____inbothsummerandautumninHungary.A．Thereisnoschool B．ThetemperaturesarehighC．Therearelotsoffruit D．Therearemanyrainstorms60．WhichseasondothekidsinHungarylikebest?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.阅读理解①Ifindanoldnotebookonthegrassinthepark.Iknowthisisaspecialbook.Itholdsthemagicofthefourseasonsoftheyear.②Onespringday,thewindblowsandthepagesrushtoopenbythemselves.Itstopsononepage.Thereisadrawingofcolorfulflowers,anditsays:"Maketheflowersdance."Ireadthewords—justatthatmoment,thered,yellow,andpinkflowersbegintomovetotheleftandright,likedancingonastage!③Whenthesummerpagecomes,myclassmatesandIdecidetogotothebeach(沙滩).Thesunhitsmyface.Weenjoyplayingvolleyball.Whendarkcloudsappearsuddenlyandraindropsfalldownonourshouldersandfeet…Butwedon'trun—westillkeepplayingintherain,withbigsmilesonourfaces.④Onautumnpages,theleavesturnorangeandyellow.Thewindshakesthetrees,andcloudslooklikesheeprunninginthesky.Myheartisfullofjoy.Itfeelslikeallofnatureishavinganadventurewithme.⑤Winterpagesmaketheworldwhite.Wedon'tfeellonely.Togetherwebuildabigsnowman.Itcanopenandcloseeyes.Everythingisfullofmagic.Atmidnight,Iamstillawake,thinkingabouttheendingofthefourseasons—eachoneislikeahappyfestival.⑥Now,Istillkeepthemagicbookonmyshelf.Itmakesmeknowthemagicineachseason.WheneverIopenitagain,anewseasonofmagicwillbegin.61．Wheredoesthenotebookcomefrom?A．Theparkgrassland. B．Theschoollibrary.C．Thenewbookshop. D．Theteachers'desk.62．Whatactivitydothewriterandhisclassmatesenjoyinthesummerrain?A．Buildingasnowman. B．Readingthenotebook.C．Playingvolleyball. D．Runningwiththesheep.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph5referto(指的是)?A．Thepage. B．Theseason.C．Thefestival. D．Thesnowman.64．Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．TheVolleyballGameontheBeachB．MyLonelyWinterC．TheMagicNotebookandFourSeasonsD．HowtoReadaBook阅读理解Whydodifferentseasonscomeoneafteranotherontheearth?It'smainlybecauseourplanetmovesaroundthesun—thelightfromtheSunfallsonitfromdifferentdirections.Moresunlightmeanslongerdaysandwarmerweather,whilelesssunlightmeansshorterdaysandcolderweather.Theseasonsfallatdifferenttimesofyeararoundtheworld.Forexample,Chinaliesnorthoftheequator(赤道),soweexperiencespringfromMarchtoMay.However,ontheothersideoftheequator,it'sautumninAustraliaduringthesemonths.Forplacesclosetotheequator,thereareonlyhotsummers.AsChinesepeople,wenotonlyknowaboutthefourseasonsbutalsousethefourmainsolarterms(节气)toguideourdailylife,especiallyfarming.TheyaretheSpringEquinox,SummerSolstice,AutumnEquinoxandWinterSolstice.Onequinoxdays,dayandnightarealmostequalinlength,cuttingspringorautumnintotwoparts—theylastabout12hourseach.TheweatheraroundSpringEquinoxisusuallywarmandsunny,anditsometimesrains.Farmersstartplantingatthistimeofyear.TemperaturesgetcoolerafterAutumnEquinox.Farmersarehappybecauseit'stheharvest(丰收)timefortheirhardwork.Duringsolstices,theymarkthelongestorshortestdaytimeinayear.TheweatherisusuallyverycoldonWinterSolstice,sothereisn'tmuchfarming.Butit'salsoahappytimeforallChinesepeople—peopleinnorthernChinaeatdumplings,whilepeopleinsouthernChinaeatmutton.65．Whydoseasonschangeonourplanet?A．Becausetheearthturnsitselfallaroundtheyear.B．Becausesunlightalwayscomesfromthesamedirection.C．BecausetheEarthmovesaroundtheSun,thelightfromtheSunfallsonitfromdifferentdirections.D．Becausedaysbecomelongerwhentheweathergetscold.66．WhichnumbershowstheseasoninAustraliafromMarchtoMay?A．① B．② C．③ D．④67．Whichsentenceuses"equal"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?equal/'i:kwəl/adj.①相同的；②平等的；③能胜任的；④势均力敌的A．Theboyisnotequaltothisheavywork.B．Menandwomenareequalineveryway.C．Thetwoteamsareequalintheballgame.D．Theteachergivesequalgradestotwogirls.68．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Itintroducesfourseasonsandmainsolarterms.B．Itshowsweatherdifferencesallovertheworld.C．Itexplainshowsolartermshelpfarmerswithfarming.D．IttellsdifferenteatinghabitsinnorthernandsouthernChina.阅读理解Beijinghasfourclearseasons:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.SpringisfromMarchtoMay.Itiswarmandwindy.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout.PeopleliketovisitparksliketheSummerPa