江西省九江市六校2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江西省九江市六校2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere’saguidetothebestplacestocatchalivebluesshowinAustin,Texas,“thelivemusiccapitaloftheworld”.TheContinentalClubKnownas“thegranddaddyofalllocalAustinmusicclubs,”theContinentalClubneverseesaslownight.Touristsandlocalsalikecan’tresistitscharm,whichhasremainedclosetoitsblueoriginssinceitopenedin1955.Inadditiontoitslocationintheheartofthecity,thislandmarkisproudtoofferlivebluemusicshowseverysinglenightoftheweek.Antone’sNightclubYoucan’thaveadiscussionaboutAustin’sbluesscenewithoutmentioningAntone’s.OpenedbyCliffordAntonein1975,thisworld-famousnightclubhasliveduptoitsfameas“Austin’shomeoftheblues”fordecades.ItswallsarecoveredwiththestoriesofpastbluesgreatslikeBBKing,StevieRayVaughan,andZZTop,allofwhomoftenperformedonthenightclub’sstageintheblues’besttimeofthe1970sand1980s.Whileshowsintheotherclubshavegrownmoreeclectic(兼收并蓄)overtheyears,Antone’sstillholdstothebluestradition.C-Boy’sHeart&SoulIfthedowntownplacesarenotyourdish,wanderdowntoC-Boy’sHeart&Soul.Openedin2013andhiddendeepinthehistoricSouthAustin,itisasmallandquietplacethatdeliversanendlesssupplyofgoodmixofblues,soul,andR&Bsevendaysaweek.Ifyouneedalittlebreakduringtheshows,besuretowanderouttothespaciousgameroomforsomeofthelatestgames.C-Boy’shasitsownparkinglot,anunusualadvantageoveranymusicclubinAustin.1.Whenwasthe“granddaddy”born?A.In1955. B.In1975.C.In1980. D.In2013.2.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBBKing?A.Hewasoneofthepioneersinblues.B.Hehelpedsomeofthegreatestmusicians.C.Hewastheco-founderofanightclub.D.HeoftenperformedatAntone’sNightclub.3.WhatisuniqueaboutC-Boy’sHeart&Soul?A.Itoffersvarioustypesofmusic.B.Itisbest-knownfortraditionalblues.C.Itisopeneverydayoftheweek.D.Ithaseasyaccesstoshoppingcenters.BWhencomputernetworkcameintoexistence,itwasextremelydifficulttouse.Toreadanonlinestory,forexample,youwouldneedtoknowwhichnetwork-equippedcomputerhadthestoryyouwantedandthenconnectyourmachinetothecomputerdirectly.ButonApril30,1993,thatallchangedthankstotheinventionoftheWorldWideWeb.Sincethen,usersjustneedtotypeinanaddress.Moreimportantly,anyonecanbuildtheirown“website”.TheWorldWideWebwasthebrainchildofTimBerners-Lee,a37-year-oldresearcheratCERN,aphysicslabinSwitzerland.ButBerners-Leethoughtthatkeepingthetechnologyasopenaspossibletothepublicwouldhelpitgrow.Thedecisionledtoarapidgrowthofinternetusers.Bytheendof1995,morethan24millionpeopleintheUSandCanadaalonespentanaverageof5hoursperweekontheinternet.It’shardnottowonderwhatlifewouldlookliketodayifBerners-Leehadn’tdecidedtogiveawaytheinvention.Ina1999interview,Berners-Leewasaskedwhyhenevercashedin.“Yourquestionsuggeststhatyoujustmeasurepeople’svaluebytheirnetworth,”heresponded.“Peoplearewhatthey’vedoneandwhattheystandfor,ratherthanwhattheyhappentohaveinthebank.”SincetheWorldWideWebwentpublic,it’stotallychangedhowwecommunicate,gather,workandlearn.However,it’salsoexpandedthereachofdisinformation.Berners-Leeevenpredicted(预见)thisproblemdecadesago.“Idon’tmindtherebeingfalseinformationoutthere,”hesaidinthesameinterview.“Theimportantthingisthatusersshouldknowthatthewebpagestheyseearewrittenbypeople.Inaway,theinternetisareflectionoftherealworld.Usersshouldlearntoknowwhetherthey’relookingatdisinformationornot.”4.WhydidBerners-Leegiveawayhisinvention?A.Hedidn’tknowitwasvaluable. B.Hehadtoomuchmoneyinthebank.C.Hewasunderpressuretodoso. D.Heprobablywantedtopopularizeit.5.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thesideeffectsoftheinternet. B.Theprotestfromthepublic.C.Thesignificanceofthedecision. D.Theadvantagesoftheinternet.6.WhatdidBerners-Leesuggestabouttheonlinedisinformation?A.Itwasunavoidable. B.Itwastotallyunacceptable.C.Itshouldbestopped. D.Itcouldbeeasilyrecognized.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBerners-Lee?A.Ungrateful. B.Generous. C.Humorous. D.Irresponsible.CSinceBorntoRun,abookaboutlong-distancebarefootrunnersinMexico,waspublishedin2009,walkingbarefoothasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld,again.Overtheyears,agrowingnumberofstudiescontinuestoshowthatgoingbarefootcanincreasefootstrength,improvebalanceandreduceriskoffalls.Arecentstudy,whichfocusesonimprovingthedesignofmodernfootwear,hasevenfoundthatourshoeshaveaffectedourmovementsandevenchangedthestructureofourfeet.“Forexample,mostshoeshaveaquitenarrowtoebox,”itwrites.“Itmeansourtoesarepressedtogetherandwecan’tuseourfeetnaturally.Thismaycontributetopoorbalanceandevenarchcollapse(扁平足)overtime.”Whilethosestudiesaboutthebarefootmovementarepromising,don’tthrowoutalloftheshoesjustyet,warnotherresearchers.Theyarguethatswitching(切换)tobarefootwalkingtooquicklycanbearecipeforinjuriessinceourfeethaveadaptedtothemandhavelostsomeoftheirstrength.Plus,ourfeetarenowverysensitivetoanythingbutsmooth,softground.“That’slikehavingyourarminacast(石膏)foryears,”saysJohnMercer,professorattheUniversityofNevada.“Thentakeitoff,andthefirstthingyoudoisgooutandplayagameoftennis.”Instead,Mercerrecommendsstartingslow.“First,trywalkingaroundthehouseandoutsideonasoftsurface.Then,goforashortwalkaroundtheblock.Addabitmoredistanceeachweek,”hesuggests.“Yourfeetwilltellyouwhenyou’vehadenough.Ifyouexperienceanysharppain,stop.”8.Whatdoesthenewstudymostprobablyaimtodo?A.Showthebenefitsofbarefootwalking. B.Warntheriskofwalkingwithoutshoes.C.Provideguidelinesforbarefootwalkers. D.Studytheproblemsofmodernfootwear.9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwords“bearecipefor”inparagraph3?A.Leadto. B.Keeptrackof. C.Takeadvantageof. D.Getthrough.10.WhatdoesJohnMercermean?A.Wecanprotectourfeetwithacast. B.Wemusttoughenupourfeetgradually.C.Weshouldgoforotherexercisesfirst. D.Wehavetodowarm-upexerciseseachtime.11.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwillthistextmostprobablyappear?A.Literature. B.Technology. C.Sports. D.Environment.DThoughChicagohasbeenwell-knownformarkingSt.Patrick’sDaybydyeinggreenthewaterwayflowingthroughthecitysince1962,thetraditiondidnotbeginasanactofcelebration.Instead,itwasapartofthecity’sefforttocleanuptheChicagoRiver,whichhadbecomesodirtyandsmellythatUptonSinclairmentioneditinhisfamousnovelTheJungle.WhenRichardDaleytookofficein1955,hewasdeterminedtodeveloptheriverfrontareaandallowedcityworkerstouseaspecialkindofgreendyetofindoutwherethewastewatercamefrom.In1962,hewaspersuadedbyhisfriendStephenBaileytodyethewholerivertokick-starttheofficialcelebrationofSt.Patrick’sDay.Later,othercities,includingSanAntonio,Tampa,andIndianapolis,wereinspiredtoadoptsimilarcelebrations.Whatyoumaynotknow,however,isthatoneyearearlier,anothercitytried,unsuccessfully,todyeitsrivergreenfortheIrishholiday.ThatcitywasSavannah.Thegreeningeffortfailedbecauseofthequicklymovingtides.Sothecitydyedseveralofitsfountains(喷泉)green,includingthefamousForsythFountain.“Inthepast,weacceptedthepracticeinChicagobecausetherewerelargerproblemsfacingtheriver.Butasthehealthoftherivershasimproved,perhapsit’stimetostartconsideringnewideas,”saidMargaretFrisbie,themanagerofanenvironmentalgroup.Despiteprotestsfromenvironmentalgroups,thedyeingofriversdoesn’tseemtobegoinganywhere.Millionsofpeoplearoundthecountrybravedthecoldlastweekendtocelebrateandwitnesstheannualtradition.12.WhywastheChicagoRiverdyedgreenduringthe1950s?A.TocelebratetheSt.Patrick’sDay. B.Toexperimentwithanewdye.C.Toidentifythesourceofthewastewater. D.Tocoverupthedirtywastewater.13.WhichwasthefirstcitytomarkSt.Patrick’sDaybydyeingtherivergreen?A.Savannah. B.Chicago. C.SanAntonio. D.Tampa.14.HowdoesMargaretFrisbiefeelaboutthenewtraditionintheUS?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Unclear. D.Unconcerned.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhenDidAmericansStartDyeingRiversGreenonSt.Patrick’sDay?B.WhyDidAmericansDyetheChicagoRiverGreenonSt.Patrick’sDay?C.WhatIsEnvironmentalGroups’ResponsetotheSt.Patrick’sDayTraditions?D.HowDoesDyeingRiversGreenBecomeaSt.Patrick’sDayTraditionintheUS?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MostofyoumayagreethattobecomeaconversationalorfluentspeakerinChinese,youmustimmerse(沉浸)yourselfinaChinese-speakingenvironmentinChina.____16____.Luckily,thereareplentyofwaystodosoinyourhomecountry.____17____AformalChinesecoursegivesyouanenvironmentwhereyoucancutyourselfofffromyournativelanguageandimmerseyourselfinChinese,thoughyoustillhavetotryyourbesttospeakasmuchChineseaspossiblewhencommunicatingwithyourclassmatesandteachers.CreateanimmersiveenvironmentTryputtingstickynotesonallyourhouseholdobjectsinChinesecharactersandpinyinsothatyouareremindedofthemthroughoutyourday.Asanadditionalstep,switchyourmobilephoneandcomputer’sdefault(默认的)languagetoChinese.____18____.FindalanguagepartnerInaddition,youneedtofindyourselfalanguagepartnertofurtherincreaseyouropportunitiesforspeakingChinese.Ofcourse,itisbettertohaveanativespeakerasalanguagepartner.____19____.Rememberthegoalhereiscreatinganenvironmentforyoutousethelanguage.____20____?Ifyouareauniversitystudent,checkoutprogramsofferedbyyourschool’sAsianStudiesorInternationalEducationdepartments.TheyusuallyhostfrequentinternationalcoffeehoursorplentyofeventsinChinese.Itisverylikelythatyoucanfindsomesuitablelanguagepartnersthere.A.SignupforaChineseclassB.WhatkindofpartnersaresuitableforyouC.ThenhowcanyoufindyourselfalanguagepartnerD.ConsumeChinesesocialmediaandentertainmentE.SuchstrategiesmayhelpyoumakeyourenvironmentmoreChineseF.Yetmanyofyoulackthetime,money,ordesiretospendasignificanttimeinChinaG.ButevensomeonethatislearningChinesealongsideyouisalsosuitableforpractice第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Intermsofsocialbehavior,wildorangutansareverydifferentnotonlyfromhumanbeingsbutalsofromtheircousinslikemonkeys,gorillasandchimpanzees.Theseanimalsare____21____associalanimals.Butthewildorangutansarelonelysouls:Adultmaleorangutansusuallystay____22____andadultfemalesareaccompaniedonlybytheirdependentchildren.Onemorning,Iwentoutto____23____wildorangutans.WhenIwasroundingaturn,Isawahugeorangutanheadingstraighttowardme.Hewas____24____veryslowly,withhisheaddown.Obviously,hewasnotawareofmy____25____.Thenhestoppedlessthantwelvefeetaway.Forafewseconds,hestared(瞪着)atme.But,____26____,Ifeltnofear.Iwassimply____27____byhisbeautifulorangecoatinthesunlight.Suddenly,heturnedaroundand____28____.Therewasnothingbutthe____29____ofhisfeetpadding(轻步走)offalongthepath.My____30____seemedtoruncontrary(相反)tothetraditionalbeliefthatwildorangutanswere____31____.Backatcamp,though,myworkman,toldmeofarelativeinKumaiwhohad____32____halfofhishandandpartofonefoottoanadultmaleorangutanhehadmet.However,I____33____laterthattherelativehadbeenrunningaftertheanimalwithhisdogs.Othersimilar____34____alwaysledtothesameconclusion:Humanswhowereattackedhadusually____35____thecreature.21.A.trained B.characterized C.saved D.used22.A.alone B.outdoors C.quietly D.awake23.A.carefor B.playwith C.concentrateon D.searchfor24.A.dancing B.breathing C.walking D.reading25.A.presence B.gift C.fear D.love26.A.typically B.strangely C.embarrassingly D.naturally27.A.angered B.frightened C.amazed D.confused28.A.died B.rolled C.clicked D.escaped29.A.weight B.shape C.sound D.print30.A.experience B.faith C.view D.romance31.A.rude B.smart C.short D.violent32.A.cut B.lost C.eaten D.given33.A.learned B.wished C.felt D.believed34.A.animals B.images C.opinions D.accidents35.A.documented B.appreciated C.threatened D.identified第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bornin551BCand____36____(raise)inapoorfamily,Confuciushasmadeagreater____37____(contribute)toChineseculturethananyoneelseinhistory.HedevelopedhisthoughtsintoasystemofphilosophyknownasConfucianism____38____emphasizedharmoniousrelationshipswitheachotherandrespectfortheelderly.Italsostressedthatfriendsshouldbehonesttoeachother____39____thatrulersshouldmakeanefforttoprovideahappylifeforthepeople.Confuciustraveledaround____40____(promote)histhoughtstotherulersbutfailed.Herefusedtogiveupandstartedtoeducatetheordinarypeople,manyof____41____becamefamousscholarsand____42____(power)governmentofficials.Sincethen,Confucius____43____(respect)asthegreatestteacheraswellasoneofthegreatestspiritual____44____(leader)inChina.Forover2,500years,hisphilosophyhascontinuedtoinfluenceChinaandhasbeenspreadtotherestoftheworld.Nowadays,heisregarded_____45_____asymbolofChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。上周末，你参加了一次奇特的比赛：在森林里睡大觉。请给你的笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.比赛的规则；2.分享你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。HollyboardedaplaneatJFKAirportinNewYorkCity.ShewasexcitedtospendayearstudyinginFrance.Yetonethoughtbotheredherthroughouttheflight:“Cantheyunderstandme?”Herfearsprovedjustified.WithindaysofarrivinginFrance,Hollyfeltcompletelylost.Simpletasks,likeorderingcoffeeoraskingfordirections,becameexhaustingbattles.Shefeltverylonelyandmissedhometerribly.Theonlycomfortcameinapackagefromhermother.ItwasfilledwithHolly’sfavoritetreat:Skippypeanutbutter,whichwasimpossibletobefoundinFrance.Sherushedtothepostofficetogetthepackage.Ontheway,sheevenimaginedherselfopeningthepackageandeatingthecomfortfoodrightthere!Butatthecounter,theattendant