四川省遂宁市射洪中学强实班2026-2027学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷

高二强实班英语高二强实班英语第页射洪中学高2025级强实班高二上期第一次月考英语试题命题人：李琼审题人：刘红梅（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Checktheweather. B.Examinethewoman. C.Describehisfeelings.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthebank. B.Attheuniversity. C.Atthepolicestation.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Athemepark. B.Astarlessnight. C.Afireworksdisplay.4.HowwillthewomanprobablygotoHengshanMountain?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycoach. C.Onfoot.5.WhowrotethenovelLucyrecommended?A.MarkTwain. B.O.Henry. C.JackLondon.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A.Annoyed. B.Excited. C.Surprised.7.Whatisthemandoingonhisphone?A.Buyingconcerttickets.B.Learningsonglyrics.C.Talkingwithacolleague.听下面的录音，回答第8至10题。8.Whenwillthewomanarrivetonight?A.At7:00pm. B.At9:00pm. C.At11:00pm.9.Whatistheman?A.Adeliveryman. B.Areceptionist. C.Arepairman.10.Whatwillthewomandoabouthersuitcase?A.Fixitwhenshearrives.B.Replaceitwithanewone.C.Getitrepairedtomorrow.听下面的录音，回答第11至13题。11.WhydidStephenbegintocycle?A.Toenjoythescenery. B.Tobuilduphisbody. C.Tocompeteinarace.12.WherehasStephenbeencyclingrecently?A.Inthegym. B.Inthewild. C.Inthecity.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Cheerforherfriend. B.Cycletoandfromwork. C.Restartswimming.听下面的录音，回答第14至17题。14.WhatisJack'sattitudetowardtheyouthfightingglobalhunger?A.Uncertain. B.Approving. C.Critical.15.WhatdoestheFrenchapphelpfarmersdo?A.Predictmarketprices. B.Controlwatersupply. C.Identifycropproblems.16.WhatisthebenefitofLengWei'ssmartdevices?A.Water-savingproduction. B.Pest-detectingfunction. C.Crop-outputtracking.17.Whatistheman'sadvicetothewoman?A.Buyfoodneeded. B.Growfoodherself. C.Usefarmingapps.听下面的录音，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainreasonwhypeoplelikeroadtrips?A.Low-costtravel. B.Flexiblestops. C.Qualityfamilytime.19.WhydidBerthaBenzmakethetrip?A.Tovisithermom. B.Topromotethecar. C.Toenjoytheholiday.20.WhatwastheresultofBertha'stestdrive?A.Theincreaseofnewinventions.B.Theriseoftheautomobilecompany.C.ThefameofBerthaasaninvestor.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWorldCupSummeratNewYorkNewJerseyStadiumWelcometotheNewYorkNewJerseyStadium(historicallyknownasMetLifeStadium),theheartofthe2026FIFAWorldCup.Historywillbemadeherethissummer.UpcomingmatchesStageDate&Time(ET)MatchesGroupstageSaturday,June13th,3:00PMBrazilvsMorocco(GroupC,Round1)Monday,June15th,6:00PMFrancevsSenegal(GroupI,Round1)Friday,June19th,5:00PMNorwayvsSenegal(GroupI,Round2)Monday,June22nd,1:00PMEcuadorvsGermany(GroupE,Round3)Knockout(Roundof32)Sunday,June28th,4:00PMFrancevsSweden……TobedecidedFromtheRoundof32,Roundof16,andQuarter-finalsallthewaytothehistoricFinal,therewillbethrillingmatchesofeachstageheldrighthereinthisstadium.HotelsNeedacomfortableplacetorestaftercheeringforyourteam?Herearefournearbyhotelstosuitdifferentneeds.HiltonMeadowlandsisperfectforluxuryseekers,offeringarooftoppoolwithamazingcityskylineviews.Forbudget-conscioustravelers,RedRoofInnprovidesclean,affordableroomsjusttwomilesawayfromthesportscomplex.Ifyoupreferextremeconvenience,CourtyardMarriottislocatedwithinaten-minutewalkingdistanceofthestadiumgates.Finally,RenaissanceHotelfeaturesspaciousfamily-friendlysuitesandafantasticfreebreakfasttostartyourmatchdayright.ParkingParkingatthestadiumiswell-organizedbutrequiresearlyplanning.Allvisitorsmustpurchasedigitalparkingpassesonlineaheadoftime,asnocashorcardswillbeacceptedattheentrancegates.Whilecelebratingintheparkinglotisallowedindesignatedareas,pleasearriveatleastthreehoursbeforekickofftoavoidheavyhighwaytrafficandensureasmoothsecuritycheck.Enjoythegameandmayyourfavoriteteamwin!21.Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthescheduleatthestadium?A.Francewillplaytwiceatthestadiuminthegroupstage.B.TheknockoutstagebeginswithamatchbetweenFranceandSweden.C.Germanywillplayitsthirdgroup-stagematchagainstSenegal.D.Brazil'sfirstmatchatthestadiumwillbeintheknockoutstage.22.Whichhotelisbestfortravelerswithabigfamily?A.RedRoofInn. B.HiltonMeadowlands.C.CourtyardMarriott. D.RenaissanceHotel.23.Whatdotravelersneedtodoiftheywanttoparkatthestadium?A.Payincash. B.Planinadvance.C.Arriveontime. D.Celebratewithothers.BIlost.Theglowingrednumbersonthescoreboardfinallyfroze:15—21.Justlikethat,theregionalQuizBowlchampionshipwasover.Sixmonthsofmemorizingencyclopedias,blistered(起泡的)thumbsfrompressingbuttons,andpilesofworn-outflashcardsvanishedintoasingledigitalscreen.Whenthefinalbellrang,thehallfeltquiet.Ishookhandswiththeopposingcaptain,forcedapolitesmile,andwalkedtowardthebackstage,wantingtodisappearintomybackpack.Foralongtime,Ibelievedthatwinningwastheonlykeytoconfidence.Ifyoudon’tholdthefirstprize,youareinvisible.Sittingonthecoldstepstonight,staringatmysneakers,Ifeltlikeaghost.Then,Miawalkedover.Shedidn’tofferanycomfortingwordslike“you’llgetthemnexttime.”Instead,shesimplyplacedagiantbagoficeontomythrobbingwrist—exhaustedfromhoursoffastbutton-pressing—openedtwocansofsoda,andsatdownbesideme.Wedrankinsilence,watchingthestaffcleaningwastepapers.Suddenly,Mialaughed.“RememberlastMarch?Youpressedthebuttonsofastthatyouknockedthecoach’scoffeemugrightoffthetable.”Icrackedasmile.Then,thememorieshitmelikeaflood.Irememberedthefreezingwintermorningswhenwecheeredeachotherupwithhotcocoa.Irememberedtheuncontrollablegigglesduringlate-nightquizpractices,andtheunspokenbondofknowingexactlywhenshewouldtakeaguessonahardhistoryquestion.Thescoreboardonthewallflickeredandwentblack.Thenumbersweregone.Butthetasteofthecoldsoda,theacheinmywrist,andMia’slaughremainedperfectlysharp.Istoodup,zippedmybag,andrealizedsomethinghuge.Thegamedidn’tdefineme;thejourneydid.Iamnotaloser;Iamastorytellerofmyowngrowth.24.Whydidtheauthorfeellikeaghost?A.Hewastootired. B.Hefeltlost. C.Hewaslaughedat. D.Hefeltworthless.25.HowdoesMiacheertheauthorup?A.Bycleaningthehalltogether. B.Bypromisingfuturewins.C.Byrecallingsharedmemories. D.Byanalyzinghardquestions.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMia?A.Generous. B.Thoughtful. C.Determined.D.Confident.27.Whathastheauthorcometorealizeabouttheexperience?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Thejourneyisthereward.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.CResearchersfromPennStateUniversitybelievetheyhavedevelopedaflexible,sticker-likewearabledeviceabletounderstandeventhemostadvancedpokerface(扑克脸),accordingtothefindingpublishedlastmonthinthejournalNanoLetters.Thewearabledeviceanalyzesthetinychangesinphysicalresponsestopredicthowapersonisfeeling.Theresearcherssetouttocreatea“multi-modalsensing”devicethatcollectedseveralphysicalsignalsatthesametimewithoutinterference(干扰).Todothat,theteamdesignedthesmall,sticker-likedevicemadefromthinlayersofflexiblemetals,foldedandcutintowave-likeshapes.Itsflexiblestructureallowsittocontinuecollectingreal-timedataevenwhenbent,stretched,orpulled.Arechargeablebatterypowersthedevice.Onceplacedontheskin,thesensorscheckforchangesinskintemperature,heartrate,humidity(asexpressedthroughsweat),andbloodoxygenlevels.Eachofthesesignalscanbelinkedtoemotions.Whileeachsignalalonegiveslimitedinformation,theresearcherssaymeasuringthemalltogetherinrealtimegivesamuchclearerpictureofhowapersonfeels.Thisstreamofdataischangedintodigitalsignalsandsenttoaphoneoracomputer.Then,aspecialcomputerprogramanalyzesthedatatoguesswhatemotionthepersonisexperiencing.Inanexperimentwitheightvolunteers,peoplewatchedaseriesofvideosthatcausedfeelingswhilewearingthesticker.Theywereinstructedtomakefacialexpressionsforemotionslikehappiness,fear,sadness,andanger.Thedevicematchedtheseexpressionswith92.28%accuracy(精准性).Moreimportantly,italsofoundtheemotionalresponseswith88.83%accuracywhenpeoplewatchedthevideoswithnoexpressionsontheirfaces.Thoughthestickerisstillinthetestingstages,researchersbelieveitcouldonedaybeaparticularlyusefultooltohelpcliniciansbetterunderstandtheemotionalstateofnon-verbalpatients.Earlyindicationsofmentalhealthissues,whichmightotherwisegounnoticed,couldbetreatedprofessionallyatanearlystagebeforethosesituationsworsen.28.Whatisafeatureofthedevice?A.Itisplastic-coated. B.Itispoker-sized.C.Itissolar-powered. D.Itislayer-structured.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyaboutregardingthedevice?A.Whatitchanges. B.Howitfunctions.C.Howitisdeveloped. D.Whatitisusedfor.30.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A.Itanalyzedverbalresponses. B.Itincludedsufficientsubjects.C.Itshowedtrustworthyresults. D.Itprovedeffectiveinmedicine.31.Whatisonepotentialfunctionofthestickeraccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itisusedtocurementaldiseasesofhospitalpatients.B.Itmayassistcliniciansinknowingnonverbalpatients’feelings.C.Ithasalreadybeenputintowideclinicaluseinhospitals.D.Itcanpreventphysicalillnessesfromgettingworse.DWanttolosefat?There'sonemethodscientificallyproventowork;eatingalittlelessfoodthanyourbodyneedstofuelitselfeachday.Dothat,andyourbodystartsusingitsenergyreservesitsstoredfattomakeupthedeficit.Itsoundsstraightforward.Youdutifullykeeptrackofthecaloriesineverymealtomakesureyourdailyintakestayslessthanyourfixedlimit,butthenumberonyourweightscaleneverchangesatall.It'sfrustratinganddisheartening.Butthere'sgoodnews:you'renottoblame.Recentscientificfindingssuggestit'salmostimpossibletocountcalorieswithanydegreeofaccuracy,whichexplainswhytryingtoloseweightbycaloriecountingissohard.It'snotbadmathsthattripsmostofusup,though.Generally,unlessyoudiligentlylogeveryingredientbeforeyoueat,humansjustaren'tverygoodatrecallingexactlywhatwasontheirplate,letalonethehandfulofsnackstheyatewithoutthinking.Givenallthat,it'snosurprisethatstudiessuggesttheaveragepersonunderestimatestheirdailyconsumptionbyaround30percent(roughly600-750calories),orabout10digestivebiscuits.Theveryideaofworkingoutcalorieamountsisproblematic.Andthat'sbeforeweevenconsidertheeffectyourindividualbiologycanhave.Forinstance,a2023studytestedtheoutcomesofgivingpeopleahigh-fibrediet,designedtofeedtheirgutmicrobes（肠道菌群）.Withgrowingmicrobialcommunitiesintheirguts,thescientistsfoundthattheparticipantsinthestudylostalittlebitofweightwithouteatinglessorfeelinghungrybecausetheywereabsorbingfewercaloriesfromtheirfood."Thatmeans,dependingonwhatyoueatandhowmanymicrobesarethriving（旺盛繁殖）inyourgut,somecaloriesareusedbyyou,whileothersfeedthemicrobes."saysProfessorRosaBrown,aco-authorofthestudy.Ifallthisisstartingtomakeyouthinkthatcaloriemonitoringmightbeoffthemenu,you'dberight.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deficit"inParagraph1mean?A.Database. B.Shortfall. C.Nutrition. D.Weight.33.Whatmakesithardfordieterstocountcalories?A.Inaccuracyofintakerecords. B.Lackoftrackingapproaches.C.Absenceofscientificevidence. D.Complexityofcalculationprocedures.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2023study?A.Calorieabsorptionmayvary. B.Eatinglessmeanslosingweight.C.Fibrereducespeople'shunger. D.Foodcaloriesdeterminebodyweight.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ForgettheStrictDiet B.SimplifyYourCalorieLogC.SkiptheDietaryMath D.AdjustYourDietStructure第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyDoWeNeedaGoBag?Imagineitis3a.m.andyourphonestartsringingwithanemergencyalert.Thesmartestchoiceistocalmlygrabyourprepackedgobag—anemergencybag—andheadout.“Agobagisyourlifelinewhendisasterstrikeswithoutwarning,”saysDanielKilburn,asafetyexpert.36Howtochooseone?Lookforastrong,lightweight,waterproofbackpackwithseveralpockets.Leaveyourrollersuitcaseintheclosetbecauseitwillcauseproblemsifroadsareblocked.37Ifyoucannotcarrythebagcomfortablyforatleast20minutes,itistooheavy.Expertssuggest30poundsasthetoplimitbecausemovingfastsaveslives.38Yoursurvivalbagshouldfocusonbasicneeds.Forfoodandwater,packawaterbottleanda72-hoursupplyofdryfood.Personalhygienerequiressimpleitemsliketoothbrushes,soap,andwetwipes.Sinceclothingissurvivalstuff,includewarmjackets,sturdyshoes,andheavy-dutygloves.Donotforgetafirst-aidkitwithbandagesandyourdailymedications.Finally,putyourphonechargers,flashlights,andimportantdocumentsinawaterproofbag.Whoneedsabag?Everypersoninyourhouseholdshouldhavetheirownbag.Forbabies,remembertoincludeformulas,diapers,andextraclothes.39Therefore,practiceusingtheircarriersearlyandpackaweek’ssupplyofpetfood,bowls,andtheirhealthrecords.Howtokeepit?40Keepitinsideyourhomenearanexitwhereyoucangrabitin30seconds.Avoidstoringitingaragesorcars,aslong-termheatdestroystheitemsinside.Finally,checkyourbageverythreetosixmonthstoreplaceexpiredfoodandupdateclothingsizes.A.Whattopackinside?B.Whereyoustorethebagisveryimportant.C.Onceyourequipmentisready,doaweightcheck.D.Don’twaituntiladisasterisatyourdoorsteptoplan.E.Petsalsofacethesamerisksofhungerandcoldashumans.F.Abagthatistooheavycouldslowyoudownwhenmovingfast.G.Whetheritisawildfireoranearthquake,awell-packedbaggivesyoupeaceofmind.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iassumedbeinggoodmeantnotharmingtheworld.ButthatunderstandingchangedafterImovedbackhome. Oneday,whilewalkingthedog,I41mygrandpa,Nicholas,wholivedinthesamevillagewithus.Heheldalitterpickerinonehandandabagfilledwithrubbishintheother,withobvious42onhisface. Iknewhewantedtokeepthevillagetidy,butIhadnoideaofhis43tothecause.Hespendsanhourorsoeachdaylitterpickingtheextremeversion,wherenorubbish,nomatterhow44itistoreach,willgounpicked.He'sevenpreparedtoriskafallintothecanalto45floatingbranches.Theeffortshemakesareasworryingastheyare46. I'dalwaysconsideredmyselfa47citizenIneverlittered,butneitherdidItakethe48tocleanupothers’waste.Yetafterseeingmygrandpa'sefforts,itwashardnottoget49.Ibeganfollowingmygrandpa'sexample,pickingupeverytakeawaycupIpassed.Andmyeffortssoon50litterpicking.Once,afterastorm,Ispenthalfanhour51thenewlyplantedtreesblownoverbythewind. Myexperiencewithlitter52mywayoflife.Ibegantopursuemore53waysofshopping,eatinganddrinkingwheneverpossible,likebuyinglesspackagedfood.Beingagoodcitizenmeansmorethansimply54being"bad".It'saboutmakingapracticaleffortto55change,howeversmallitis.A.followed B.questioned C.encounteredD.attendedA.pain B.pride C.sympathy D.curiosityA.commitment B.response C.objection D.witnessA.convenient B.worthwhile C.difficult D.uselessA.cut B.throw C.shake D.removeA.flexible B.disappointing C.admirable D.heartbreakingA.respectable B.modest C.ambitious D.considerateA.risk B.courage C.burden D.troubleA.involved B.disturbed C.excited D.separatedA.rootedin B.centeredon C.ledto D.wentbeyondA.straightening B.appreciating C.observing D.shadingA.supported B.restricted C.reshaped D.assessedA.fashionable B.sustainable C.innovative D.temporaryA.suggesting B.imagining C.regretting D.avoidingA.defeat B.produce C.manage D.notice第II卷（非选择题）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cloisonné(景泰蓝),56ancientroyalcraft,isenjoyingarevivalamongyoungpeopleinBeijing.AttheBeijingEnamelFactory,youngcraftsmenbendoverprettyvases,57(guide)theirtoolswithgreatpatienceandconcentration.Cloisonnéfirst58(appear)intheYuanDynastyandwasusedwidelyinroyaljewelryandmetalware.Today,itstandsout59avividmixoftimelessartistryandcontemporaryappeal.“Thekeytocloisonné’scharmisitsexquisitedetails,“saidZhongLiansheng,amasterartist.Eachpiece,fromalargevasetoasmalljewelrybox,goesthroughdozensofprecise60(step).Withcreativedesignsandauspicioussymbolismpasseddownfromancestors,cloisonnéworksthatkeepupdatingthecraftsmanship61(bridge)traditionandmodernaesthetics(美学)overthepastyears.Theyare62(increase)popularamongconsumersbothathomeandabroad.Thistrendreflectsa63(broad)revivaloftraditionalcraftsinChinathanwehaveseeninthepastdecades,64(support)bygovernmentpoliciesandanewgeneration65iseagertoembraceculturalheritage.Formanyyoungcraftsmen,cloisonnéisnotonlyaskillbutalsoawaytocarryforwardChineseculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“SmileandLife”为主题的英语征文活动。请你给外教Peter写一封邮件，邀请他投稿。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.稿件要求；3.投稿截止时间。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPete