陕西省商洛市镇安县某中学2026届高三命题趋势预测英语试题（一）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1陕西省商洛市镇安县某中学2026届高三命题趋势预测（一）英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBanKi-moonScholarship2026TheBanKi-moonScholarshipisaninternationalscholarshipofferedbyManagementCenterInnsbruck(MCI),awell-knownuniversityinEurope,underthesponsorofHisExcellency(阁下)BanKi-moon,the8thSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations.ItisdesignedtosupporthighlymotivatedstudentswhoareactivelyengagedinadvancingtheUnitedNationsSustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs)inaninternationallyacknowledgedacademicenvironment.Eligibility(资格)andApplicabilityThescholarshipisintendedfornon-EUnationalsapplyingtoeligiblebachelor’sandmaster’sprograms.Itisapplicableforthefirstyearoftherespectivebachelor’sormaster’sprogramandmaybeextendedtothesubsequentyearofyourstudiesuponpositiveevaluationandsuccessfulcompletionofyourfirstacademicyear.ThisscholarshipenablesyoutostudyatareducedtuitionfeeofEUR13,500peryear.Nocashredemption(兑换)ispermitted.Generaleligibilityexpectationsinclude:●DemonstratedcommitmenttotheUNSDGs;●Academicreadinessforundergraduateorpostgraduatestudy;●Willingnesstoactasanambassadorforsustainability-drivenleadership.ApplicationProcessStep1:ApplytoanMCIStudyProgramApplicantsmustsubmitanapplicationforadmissiontotheirchosenprogramviatheMCIscholarshipwebpage:www.mci.edu/en/study-at-mci/application-admission.Step2:SubmitScholarshipApplicationDocumentsApplicantsmustuploadtherequireddocumentstotheBanKi-moonScholarshipapplicationwebsite:ApplyHere.Noapplicationfeeisrequiredforbothsteps,butyoushouldpreparethefollowingdocuments:ConfirmationofapplicationtoanMCIstudyprogram;MotivationletteroutliningcurrentorpastengagementinSDG-relatedactivities;Financialjustificatonforscholarshipsupport;Copiesofacademicdegreecertificates;Proofoflanguageproficiency.Theapplicationdeadlineis31March,2026andincompleteapplicationswillnotbeconsidered.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBanKi-MoonScholarship?A.ItissponsoredfullybyMCI. B.Itisissuedincashforlivingcost.C.It’sapplicableforallMCIfreshmen. D.ItaimsatsupportingtheSDGs.2.Whatareapplicantsrequiredtodoforcompletingtheapplication?A.Paythescholarshipapplicationfee.B.UploadanMCIadmissionofferfirst.C.Maketwoseparateonlineapplications.D.Submittheoriginalcopyofacademicproof.3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Afinancialplan.C.Aneducationwebsite. D.Anacademicjournal.BAnAmericanwhoovercametheincredibleoddsofararefacialdeformity(畸形)isnowwatchinghislifestoryunfoldintheatersacrossthecountry.ThenewdocumentaryStandout:TheBenKjarStory,openednationwidethisweekend.BenKjarsayshehopesthefilminspiresotherstopushthroughchallengesandaccomplishgreatthings.GrowingupinCenterville,Benenduredhurtfulbullyingandmessages.HewasbornwithCrouzonSyndrome,araregeneticdisorderthatcausesheadandfacialdeformities.OneofthecrucialmomentsinBen’slifecameasayoungboywhenafatherinagrocerystoretoldhischildrentostayawayfromhimbecausehewas“contagious(传染的)”.Frustrated,Bensaidhewenthomewonderinghowhecouldremovehisface.Hismotherthendeliveredthewordsthatwouldshapehisfuture.“Ben,you’reborndifferenttomakeadifference.You’regoingtogetattentionwhetheryoulikeitornot.Whenthatattentioncomes,don’tfitin.Don’tshyaway.You’reborntostandout,”Benrecalled.Insteadoflettingthecrueltydefinehim,Benturnedhisadversityintomotivation.Wrestlingbecamehisprovingground,wherehetransformeddifferenceintostrengthandbecameanationalchampion—bothinwrestlingandinlife.TannerChristensen,thefilm’sdirector,saidBen’sjourneyisonehe’swantedtoshareforyears.“He’sthemostinspiringindividualI’veevermet.Inaworldfilledwithdivisionandcruelty,Ben’slifeservesasareminderofwhatbringspeopletogether,”hesaid.Thecastingprocessofthefilmwasequallyunconventional.MostofthesupportingroleswerefilledbypeoplefromBen’slife,family,friends,andcommunitymemberswhohadwalkedthroughthesechapterswithhim.Thatintentionofbeingrealisticgavethefilmarawemotionaltexturethat’shardtofake.Forscenesinvolvingsensitivematerial,especiallythosewithyoungColtonwhoplayedtheroleofyoungBenandsufferedfromthesamedisease,theteamusedcreativetechniquestoprotectthechildactorwhilestillcapturingtheemotionaltruthofBen’sstory.4.HowdidBen’smotherhelphimdealwithhurtfulmessages?A.Byseekingadvicefromprofessionals. B.Byminimizinghissocialinteractions.C.Byinspiringhimtofindhisself-worth. D.Byteachinghimtofightbackinpublic.5.WhatdoesBenKjar’sstoryconvey?A.Growthbeginsattheedgeofcomfortzone.B.Self-acceptanceisthekeytotrueconnection.C.Wisdomliesinlearningfromeveryexperience.D.Usingchallengesasfueldrivesmeaningfulchanges.6.WhydoesTannerChristensenwanttoshareBen’sstory?A.Tohighlightwhatunitespeople.B.Toshowtheseverityofbullying.C.Topraisethehugeimpactofsports.D.Tocalloncaringforthedisabled.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethefilm’scastingprocess?A.Toughandcostly. B.Genuineandthoughtful.C.Artisticandlegendary. D.Innovativeandefficient.CTheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)recommendsthatmostadultsdoatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityphysicalactivityeachweek,whileyoudon’tneedtoexerciseeverydaytobehealthy.Exercisingatleast150minutesofmoderatetointenseactivityattheweekendseemstohavesimilarhealthbenefitsasspreadingitoutthroughouttheweek.Toinvestigatewhetheritmakesadifferencewhenpeopleexercise,Zhi-HaoLiatSouthernMedicalUniversityinGuangzhou,China,andhisteammatesanalyzeddataintheUKBiobankstudyonthephysicalactivityofmorethan93,000people,agedbetween37and73.Thiswasrecordedbywristaccelerometers(加速度计),wornbetween2013and2015.Mostpreviousstudieshavereliedonsurveys,whichcanbeunreliable.Overeightyearsoffollow-up,nearly4,000oftheparticipantsdied.Theresearchersfoundthatamongpeoplewhodidatleast150minutesofweeklyphysicalactivitybutpackeditintooneortwodays,theriskofdeathfromallcauseswas32percentlowerthanitwasforpeoplewhodidn’tmanagethislevelofexercise.Theriskofdeathfromheartdiseasewas31percentlower,andfromcancerwas21percentlower.Thismightmakeitseemthatexercisingattheweekendisbetterthanspreadingoutyourphysicalactivity,buttherewasnostatisticallysignificantdifferenceintheriskofdeathbetweenthe“weekendwarriors”,whofittheirweeklyphysicalactivityintojustoneortwodays,andthosewhowereactivemoreregularly.“Thisstudyaddstowhatweknowaboutthe‘right’waytobeactive.Thatis,thereisnosingle‘right’way,”saysI-MinLeeatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Whetheroneisregularlyactive,orwhetheronebunchesactivityoveronlyonetotwodaysaweek,itisequallybeneficial.”AlltheparticipantslivedintheUKandabout97percentwerewhite,sotheresearcherswritethatadditionalstudiesthatincludeawiderrangeofethnicitiesarerequiredtomakethemmoreapplicabletogeneralpopulations.8.WhydidtheresearchersanalyzedatafromtheUKBiobank?A.Toacquireabundantsamples. B.Tomaketheresultmoreconvincing.C.Tofollowupparticipantseasily. D.Tocompareitwithprevioussurveys.9.WhatdidZhi-HaoLiandhisteamfind?A.Dailyexerciseisamustforgoodhealth.B.Weekendwarriorsfacehigherdeathrisks.C.Spreadingoutexerciseisbetterthanweekendexercise.D.Weekendexerciseanddailyworkoutsareequallybeneficial.10.WhichofthefollowingmayI-MinLeeagreewith?A.Skipweekdayexercisecompletely.B.Choosemoderateactivitiesaspriority.C.Pickanexercisepatternthatsuitsyou.D.Getinafixedamountofworkoutatweekends.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocusonaboutthestudy?A.Itsfuturedirectionforimprovement. B.Itspotentialapplicationfields.C.Itslimitationonresearchmethods. D.Itsfar-reachingsignificance.DAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Or,soitissaid.Regardlessofwhethertheage-oldidiomisliterallytrue,applesareastapleofcuisinesandculturesaroundtheworld.Unfortunately,climatechangehasputthisbelovedfruitindanger.AsnotedinthestudypublishedinIOPScienceLTD,whenresearchersgatheredinformationonfivekeyclimatefactorsthatcouldharmappletreestheyfoundthatallofthemostproductiveareasforapplegrowing,werebeginningtofacearise.However,farmersandresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityareworkinghardtofindwaystomakeappletreesmoreresilient.Therearenumerousapproachesbeingtakeninthefighttosavetheappletree.InMichigan,accordingtoAPNews,theyaregoinggenetic.Effortsareunderwaytograft(嫁接)alate-blooming,nativeandwildvariety,theSweetCrabapple,withcultivated(培育的)varietiesinordertocreateamorefrost-resistantappletree.ThoughtheSweetCrabappleonlybloomsafewweeksaftertypicalappletrees,thosefewweekscouldmakeahugedifferenceintermsofthesurvivalandgrowthofthefruit.“Thatdoesn’tsoundlikealot,butalmostalwaysthat’senoughfortheflowerstoescapethekillingspringfrost,”ProfessorStevevanNocker,aplantgeneticistatMichiganStateUniversitysaid.InWashingtonState,somefarmershavestartedusingnetting,whichprotectsthetreesfromgettingsunburnintheextremeheat.Inaddition,theyalsousewater-mistingsystemstocoolthetreesdowninhotweather.Thefightagainstclimatechangerequirescreativityanddiversity.Therewillbenoone-size-fits-allsolution,butrathermany,allsuitedtothechallengesbeingexperiencedinavarietyofclimatesandlocations.WhileWashingtonfightsextremeheat,Michiganisinabattleagainstunexpectedlatefrosts.Bothstatesareworkingtosavetheirapples,butneedtotakedifferentroadstogetthere.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilient”probablymeaninparagraph2?A.Easytomonitor. B.Abletoadapt.C.Resistanttodisease. D.Quicktoproduce.13.WhatisthepurposeofchoosingSweetCrabappletograft?A.Toextendthefloweringperiod. B.Totakeshelterfromthefrost.C.Toescapefromextremeheat. D.Toensurethesweetnessandtaste.14.Whatisemphasizedaboutsolvingclimate-relatedproblemsforapples?A.Eachregionneedstailoredapproaches.B.Fruitgrowersshouldbemoreinnovative.C.Genetictechnologyisthemosteffectiveway.D.Solvingwatershortageproblemisthepriority.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMostProductiveAppleVarieties B.DifferentClimates,DifferentApplesC.UnpredictableWeatherReducesAppleYield D.ProtectingApplesfromClimateChange第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onlinelearningismorethanatrend.Adultsaged25andolderareevenmorelikelytochooseonlinelearning,thankstoitsflexibilityforbusylives.____16____Let’sexplorethevalueofonlineeducationintoday’sjobmarket.Takingonlinecoursescanbeasmartmoveforyourcareerandcanleadtonewrolesandahighersalary.AccordingtoareportfromtheWorldEconomicForum,60percentofemployersexpectexpandedaccesstodigitaltoolsandtechnologytodramaticallychangethewaytheydobusinessandhowtheirteamswork.____17____Estimatessuggestthatnearly40percentofcurrentworkplaceskillswillchangeorbecomeoutdatedbetween2025and2030.____18____Onlineeducationgivesyouawaytokeeppacewithchangewhilebuildingcertificatesthatdemonstrateyourreadinesstotakeonmoreresponsibility.Manylearnersalsouseonlineprogramstoshowcommitmenttoprofessionalgrowth.Whetheryou’reaimingforapromotionorchangingtoanewfield,earningacertificateordegreeonlinecansignaltoyouremployerthatyou’reinvestedinstayingrelevantandprepared.____19____Andthisconnectioncanprovideongoingindustryinsightsandhands-onopportunities,promotingyourprofessionalgrowth.____20____Coursesareavailabletolearnersaroundtheworld,makingitpossibleforpeoplefromdiverseregionsandbackgroundstobuildtheireducationandskillsetstogether.Thisglobalreachhelpsexpandopportunityandasenseofsharedpurposethatcomeswithlearningalongsideothersworkingtowardsimilargoals.A.Onlinelearningisatestofself-motivation.B.Thatmeanscontinuouslearningismoreimportantthanever.C.Itbuildstheskillsessentialforyourlifelonglearningjourney.D.Lastly,thebiggestadvantageofonlinelearningisaccessibility.E.Theseprogramscanconnectyouwithanetworkofprofessionals.F.Specially,theyhaveastrongpreferenceforemployeeswithskillsinAI.G.Theythinkit’saseffectiveastraditionalin-personclassesandmoreconvenient.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Somememoriesfromyouthstaydeepintheheartforever,andonerainymorningwhenIwas17isonesuchmomentforme.Iwashurryingtoschoolwhenthe“lowtirepressure”light____21____inmycar.SoIdrovetoagasstationtofindatireinflation(充气)machine.AsIpulledin,fearcamefast—puttingairinmytireswastotally____22____tome,fromcheckingthepressuretosettingthemachineorthe____23____waytoholdthenozzle(喷嘴).Therewasacarbehindme,____24____tofillhistireswithair.Itwasaround8am,soI____25____thedriverwasinarushtowork.ThenImovedmycaroverandtoldhim,“Feelfreetogoahead,I’mquite____26____.Ineedtolearntouseit.”Hecaughtthelookof____27____onmyface.Insteadofmovinghiscar,hesaid,“Here,letmeshowyou.”Itwaspouringoutside.Iwas____28____tohavemyraincoaton,buthedidnot.Itriedtolendittohimbutherefused.Notonlydidhefillmytires,buthealsotookthetimeto____29____howtodoitmyselfnexttime.IguessedIexpectedhimtobe____30____bymytakingsolong,buthewasnothingbut____31____andunderstanding.Nowat24,Ifillmytires____32____,buthisgestureneverfades.Thatsmallactwasfarmorethana____33____—itwasalessonthatkindness,eventoateen,leavesalastingmark.Ittaughtmetopay____34____forward,forthesmallestgooddeedcanlightupsomeone’sdayand____35____howtheyseetheworld.21.A.rangoff B.turnedon C.wentout D.brokedown22.A.foreign B.familiar C.simple D.evident23.A.proper B.ordinary C.strange D.casual24.A.pretending B.refusing C.waiting D.hesitating25.A.admitted B.figured C.complained D.informed26.A.smooth B.weak C.instant D.slow27.A.relief B.amazement C.regret D.embarrassment28.A.eager B.fortunate C.unique D.content29.A.demonstrate B.explore C.remind D.announce30.A.touched B.shocked C.annoyed D.confused31.A.responsible B.passive C.patient D.modest32.A.independently B.potentially C.anxiously D.randomly33.A.gift B.reward C.service D.favor34.A.credit B.warmth C.joy D.respect35.A.detect B.reflect C.shape D.prove第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenChineseForeignMinisterWangYimadehisfirstoverseastourof2026withvisitstoAfricafromJan.7to12,hewasnot____36____(mere)continuinga36-yeardiplomatictraditionbutplacingemphasis____37____China’sengagementwithAfrica.Thevisitoutlinedabroadagendafordeepeningcooperationinareascriticaltolong-termdevelopment,includingdigitalinfrastructure(基础设施).ThestrategicpartnershipwithChinahasalreadyreshapedAfrica’sdevelopmenttrajectory(轨迹).Andnowhereisthismorevisiblethanintherapid____38____(expand)ofitsdigitaleconomy.AttheheartofthisadvancementliesapowerfulpartnershipwithChina,____39____combinesadvancedtechnology,financialsupportanddeeppolicyengagement.Byhelpingestablishmobilepaymentsystemsandsmartcities,Chinaispaving(铺设)thewayforAfricancountries____40____(overcome)traditionaldevelopmentbarriersandbuildthedigitalinfrastructureofthefuture.____41____(rely)digitalinfrastructureisthefoundationofagrowingdigitaleconomy.Inthepastdecade,Chinesecompanies____42____(establish)thousandsofmobiletowersandhelpedbuildregionaldatacenters.Accordingtothe“2025BlueBookofChina-AfricaEconomicandTradeCooperation”,majorChina-builtdatacentersarenowoperatinginNigeria,Kenya,SouthAfricaandEgypt,____43____(power)servicesfrommobilebankingtoe-governance.WithChinaas____44____keystrategicpartner,Africancountriesarerapidlybuildinginfrastructureforasustainabledigitaleconomy.Inaglobaldigitallandscape,AfricaandChinaareadvancinganewmodelofcooperation—one____45____(root)inequity,accessandlong-termimpact.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华。你校将举办主题为“爱我中华文化”（CherishOurChineseCulture）的活动，现在正招募三个活动（TeaCultureExperience；ChineseCalligraphyCompetition；TraditionalCostumeTry-on）的志愿者。你的加拿大交换生朋友Alex想报名参加，但不确定选择哪个项目，发邮件向你咨询。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括:1．推荐一个项目；2．说明推荐理由。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Intheheartofsummer,myanticipationforalong-awaitedcampingtripreachedtoitspeak.Countlesshourswereinvestedincarefulplanning,communicatingwithfriends,andassemblingtheidealgear(装备).Ourdestination,locatedwithinthepeacefulwoods,promisedaharmoniousescapefromthenoiseandbusynessofdailylife.Thedayarrivedandthesunshonebrightlyinthecloudlesssky,castingagoldenshadeofcoloronourenthusiasticfaces.Mike,JasonandIsetoffonouradventure,andthecarwasfilledwithlaughterandhighspirits.Eachmilebroughtusclosertotheoriginalwildernessthatawaited.Littledidweknowthattheunforeseenwouldsoonpaintadifferentpictureofouranticipatedadventu