大专英语A级全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

大专英语A级全真模拟试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明1.本试卷分为听力理解、词汇与结构、阅读理解、翻译、写作五个部分，满分100分，考试时间120分钟2.试题贴合高等学校英语应用能力A级统考真题难度与题型，适合大专学生备考使用3.所有题目均附详细答案及解析，方便自查纠错、巩固知识点PartⅠListeningComprehension(20points)SectionAShortDialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortdialogues.Attheendofeachdialogue,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththedialogueandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.YoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A.Heislateforwork.B.Hehasanewjob.C.Hemissesthebus.D.Heisill.2.A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atahospital.D.Atabank.3.A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Repairtheoldcomputer.C.Usehercomputer.D.Borrowacomputer.4.A.10dollars.B.15dollars.C.20dollars.D.25dollars.5.A.Shedoesn’tlikethemovie.B.Shewillgotothemovie.C.Sheistoobusytogo.D.Shehasseenthemoviebefore.6.A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.ThisFriday.D.ThisThursday.7.A.Themanistired.B.Theweatherishot.C.Thetrafficisheavy.D.Themeetingisdelayed.8.A.Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Anurse.D.Asalesman.9.A.Finishhishomework.B.Gooutfordinner.C.WatchTV.D.Playgames.10.A.Sheagreeswiththeman.B.Shedisagreeswiththeman.C.Shedoesn’tknow.D.Sheisangry.SectionBShortPassages(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.PassageOne11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Dailyexercise.B.Healthyeatinghabits.C.Sleepproblems.D.Studymethods.12.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoesanadultneedeveryday?A.4-5hours.B.6-8hours.C.9-10hours.D.10-12hours.13.Whatcanhelppeoplesleepbetter?A.Drinkingcoffee.B.Playingphonegames.C.Takingawarmbath.D.Workinglate.PassageTwo14.Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacompany.C.Inaschool.D.Inasupermarket.15.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydoinherfreetime?A.Readingbooks.B.Traveling.C.Shopping.D.Cooking.PartⅡVocabulary&Structure(20points)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.16.I______inthiscityforfiveyearssinceIgraduatedfromcollege.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive17.Themanageraskedus______lateforthemeetingagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don’tbeD.won’tbe18.Thisbookis______interestingthantheoneIreadyesterday.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.so19.______itrainstomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdooractivity.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because20.Allthetickets______outwhenwearrivedatthetheater.A.havesoldB.hadbeensoldC.soldD.wereselling21.Sheisthegirl______helpedmewithmyEnglishstudylastterm.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose22.You______finishthetasktoday.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t23.Thecompanyprovidesfreetraining______newemployees.A.forB.withC.toD.on24.______surprisedmemostwashissuddenchangeofattitude.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.It25.Welookforwardto______yourreplyassoonaspossible.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.bereceived26.Thepriceofvegetableshas______greatlyinrecentmonths.A.risenB.raisedC.arisenD.aroused27.Heinsistedthathe______nothingwrong.A.didB.doesC.hasdoneD.haddone28.______hard,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.A.StudyB.StudyingC.TostudyD.Studied29.Thereis______waterinthebottle,youcandrinkit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle30.Themeetingwasputoff______thebadweather.A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadofD.inspiteof31.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what32.Bythetimehewas18,he______threeforeignlanguages.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.learns33.Itisimportant______Englishwellforcollegestudents.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned34.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone35.Pleasekeepquiet.Thebaby______.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleepingPartⅢReadingComprehension(30points)Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkfromhome.Workingfromhomehasbecomeapopularwayofworking,especiallyforofficeworkers.Therearemanyadvantagesofworkingfromhome.First,itsavesalotoftime.Peopledonotneedtospendtimetravelingtoandfromworkeveryday.Second,itreduceslivingcosts.Workerscansavemoneyontransportationandmealsoutside.Third,itprovidesamorecomfortableworkingenvironment.Theycanworkinaquietandfamiliarhomeenvironment.However,workingfromhomealsohassomedisadvantages.Itiseasyforpeopletobedistractedbyfamilythings,suchashouseworkandchildren.Besides,lackingface-to-facecommunicationwithcolleaguesmaymakepeoplefeellonelyandaffectteamcooperation.Inaddition,somepeoplecannotbalanceworkandlifewell,whichleadstooverwork.Ingeneral,workingfromhomeisadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakegooduseofitsadvantagesandavoiditsdisadvantages.36.Whatistheadvantageofworkingfromhome?A.Itsavestimeandmoney.B.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.C.Itcausesoverwork.D.Itdistractspeopleeasily.37.Whichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageofworkingfromhome?A.Comfortableenvironment.B.Lesstransportationcost.C.Easytobedistracted.D.Morefreetime.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distracted”mean?A.专注的B.分心的C.积极的D.疲惫的39.Whatproblemmaylackofface-to-facecommunicationcause?A.Lowerlivingcost.B.Betterworkingenvironment.C.Poorteamcooperation.D.Moresparetime.40.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsworkingfromhome?A.Totallysupportive.B.Totallynegative.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.Passage2Onlineshoppinghaschangedpeople’sshoppinghabitsgreatly.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,peoplecanbuyalmosteverythingonline,includingclothes,food,booksandelectronicproducts.Onlineshoppingisconvenientandfast.Peoplecanshopatanytimeandanyplacewithoutgoingtophysicalstores.Besides,onlineproductsareusuallycheaperthanthoseinrealshops,becauseonlinesellersdonotneedtopayhighrentforstores.Therearealsovariouskindsofproductsforcustomerstochoosefrom.However,onlineshoppingalsohasrisks.Customerscannotseeortouchtherealproducts,sotheymayreceivegoodswithpoorquality.What’smore,itisdifficulttoreturngoodssometimes,andtheremaybeonlinefraud(诈骗).Therefore,whenweshoponline,weshouldchooseregularshoppingplatformsandcarefulcheckproductinformationtoprotectourownrightsandinterests.41.Whyareonlineproductscheaper?A.Thequalityispoor.B.Sellerssavestorerent.C.Therearefewerproducts.D.Theplatformsarefree.42.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofonlineshopping?A.Convenient.B.Fast.C.Lowprice.D.Norisk.43.Whatriskmayonlineshoppingbring?A.Wastingtime.B.Poorproductquality.C.Lessproductchoices.D.Highcost.44.Whatshouldwedotoshopsafelyonline?A.Chooseanyplatforms.B.Ignoreproductinformation.C.Selectregularplatforms.D.Neverreturngoods.45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thedevelopmentofInternetB.advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshoppingC.howtochooseproductsD.physicalstoreshoppingPassage3Timemanagementisveryimportantforcollegestudents.Manystudentsoftencomplainthattheyhavenoenoughtimetostudyandrelax.Infact,everyonehas24hoursaday,andthedifferenceliesinhowwearrangeourtime.First,makingareasonabledailyplanisthekey.Studentscanwritedowndailytasks,dividethemintoimportantandunimportantones,andfinishtasksinorderofpriority.Second,avoidprocrastination(拖延).Manypeopledelaytheirtasksuntilthelastminute,whichleadstorushedworkandpoorresults.Third,makefulluseoffragmentedtime.Shorttimeintervalsbetweenclassescanbeusedtomemorizewordsorreviewknowledgepoints.Goodtimemanagementcanhelpstudentsimprovelearningefficiency,balancestudyandleisurelife,anddevelopgoodlivinghabits.46.Whydosomestudentsfeelshortoftime?A.Theyhavelesstimethanothers.B.Theydon’tarrangetimeproperly.C.Theyhavetoomanytasks.D.Theystudytoohard.47.Whatisthekeytogoodtimemanagement?A.Finishingtasksquickly.B.Makingareasonabledailyplan.C.Studyingallday.D.Savingallsparetime.48.Whatisthebadeffectofprocrastination?A.Betterlearningresults.B.Rushedandpoorwork.C.Morefreetime.D.Cleartaskarrangement.49.Whatcanwedowithfragmentedtime?A.Havearestonly.B.Playmobilephones.C.Memorizewordsandreviewknowledge.D.Dohousework.50.Whatisthebenefitofgoodtimemanagement?A.Improvelearningefficiency.B.Reducestudytasks.C.Increasedailytime.D.Avoidallmistakes.PartⅣTranslation(15points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingfivesentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.51.Ifyoukeeppracticingeveryday,youwillsurelyimproveyouroralEnglish.52.Thelibraryprovidesaquietenvironmentforstudentstostudyandread.53.Itisnecessaryforustolearntocooperatewithothersindailywork.54.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people’slifebecomesmoreandmoreconvenient.55.Weshouldcherisheveryopportunitytolearnandimproveourselves.PartⅤWriting(15points)Directions:Writeashortessayofabout80-100wordsonthetopicMyFavoriteHobby.Youshouldwriteatleastthreeparts:whatyourhobbyis,whyyoulikeit,andhowitinfluencesyou.参考答案及详细解析PartⅠListeningComprehension参考答案SectionA1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.ASectionB11.B12.B13.C14.B15.A听力说明：本套试题听力为常规真题常考场景，涵盖日常交际、生活健康、职场日常，贴合A级统考听力难度，考生可结合真题听力音频跟读练习。PartⅡVocabulary&Structure答案+详细解析16.答案：C解析：句中出现since引导的时间状语从句，主句需使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词），主语为I，故选havelived。17.答案：B解析：固定搭配asksb.(not)todosth.（要求某人（不要）做某事），为固定不定式用法。18.答案：A解析：句中有than表示比较，形容词interesting的比较级为moreinteresting。19.答案：A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，句意：如果明天下雨，我们将取消户外活动。unless意为除非，though意为虽然，because意为因为，均不符合句意。20.答案：B解析：票是被售卖，需用被动语态；到达剧院是过去动作，票售罄是过去的过去，用过去完成时被动语态。21.答案：B解析：定语从句先行词为thegirl（人），且从句中缺少主语，用关系代词who。22.答案：C解析：needn’t表示不必，句意：你今天不必完成任务，可以明天做。mustn’t表示禁止，can’t表示不能，shouldn’t表示不应该。23.答案：A解析：固定搭配providesth.forsb.（为某人提供某物）。24.答案：B解析：what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，意为“最让我惊讶的事情”。25.答案：B解析：固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.（期待做某事），to为介词，后接动名词。26.答案：A解析：rise为不及物动词，意为（价格、水位）上升；raise为及物动词，需接宾语。此处物价上涨用hasrisen。27.答案：D解析：insist表示“坚持认为”时，从句用陈述语气，犯错动作发生在坚持之前，用过去完成时。28.答案：A解析：祈使句+and+陈述句，为固定句型，祈使句以动词原形开头。29.答案：D解析：alittle修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义（还有一点）；little表否定，few/afew修饰可数名词。water为不可数名词，句意还有水可以喝，表肯定。30.答案：B解析：becauseof后接名词、代词或短语；because后接完整句子。thebadweather为名词短语，故选becauseof。31.答案：A解析：whether...ornot为固定搭配，意为“是否”，if不能与ornot连用。32.答案：C解析：bythetime+过去时间，主句用过去完成时，表示“到某个过去时间为止已经完成的动作”。33.答案：C解析：固定句型Itis+adj.+todosth.（做某事是……的），it为形式主语，不定式为真正主语。34.答案：B解析：alone为副词，意为“独自地”，侧重客观状态；lonely为形容词，意为“孤独的”，侧重主观感受。35.答案：C解析：根据语境“请保持安静”，可知婴儿正在睡觉，用现在进行时。PartⅢReadingComprehension答案+解析Passage136.A