山东省烟台市福山区2026-2027学年度第一学期期中学业水平考试初三英语试题（含答案）

山东烟台市福山区2026—2027学年度第一学期期中学业水平考试初三英语试题一、阅读理解AAllstudentshavebadtimes.Whatdotheyusuallydowhentheygetintotrouble?Mymomislikemyfriend.Italkabouteverythingtoher.WheneverIhavesometrouble,Icangetgoodadvicefromher.Ihaveanothergoodfriend—mydiary.Itknowsallmysecrets.Talkingwithmytwofriendsalwaysmakesmefeelbetter.—LindaLaughinghelpsmewhenI’mupset.IusuallywatchfunnymoviesandTVshows.IalsolovespendingmyhardtimewithmybestfriendDave.Heishumorousandalwaysmakesmelaugh.—PeterEverytimeIfeelbad,Igoclimbingalone.Thestudysaysexercisingcanhelpcheeroneup.Andthebeautifulviewatthetopofthemountainmakesmeforgetallmytroubles.SometimesIshoutatthemountaintop.Itfeelsfantastic.—John1.Linda’sknowsallhersecrets.A.sister B.teacher C.diary D.computer2.Johnalwayswhenhefeelsbad.A.goesclimbing B.watchesmovies C.talkswithhisfriends D.readsbooks3.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Waystogetoutoftrouble. B.Adviceonmakingfriends.C.Waystogetonwithparents. D.Adviceonforgettingtrouble.BTherewasapilotandfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhenitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes(降落伞).Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.“Imustgoandmendthemachine.”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddo,sohejustjumpedout.Thefirstpersonstoodup.“I’madoctor,”hesaid.“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson,andIhavetoattendanimportantsportsgame.IknowIamgoingtowinthegamebecauseIamgoingtobethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleft,anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamold,butyou’restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”theyoungmountainclimbersmiled,“Don’tworry,”hesaid,“Wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”4.Whydidallthepeoplebecomeworried?A.Becausetheycouldn’tfindtheparachutes.B.Becausetheywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson.C.Becausetherewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn’tjumpoutfromtheplane.D.Becausetheysawthepilotjumpoutfirst.5.Whatdidtheclevermanjumpoutwith?A.Aparachute. B.Nothing.C.Thebackpackoftheclimber’s. D.Twoparachutes.6.Allthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexcept(除……之外).A.thepilot B.thecleverman C.thedoctor D.thebusinessman7.Whatdoyouthinkofthebusinessmanfromthisstory?A.Hewasakind-heartedman. B.Hewasacleverman.C.Hewasaselfish(自私的)man. D.Hewastoooldtojump.CSamlovedsoccer.Eversincehecouldremember,hisfamilyhadbeenspendingSaturdaymorningswatchingsoccergames.Finally,hewasoldenoughtojointhebeginnerteam.Hewasfeelingnervous.Sure,hehadwatchedalotofsoccergames,butthatdidn’tmeanhewasgoodatkickingtheball.NowthemorningofSam’sfirstgamewashere.Everyonewasrunningtowardstheball.Samwasrunningtoo,butitwashardtokeepupwiththeotherplayers.Theballkeptrollingbackandforth.Justafterafewminutes,Samwastired.Arealgamefeltsomuchlongerthanpractice.Samwasabouttostopandtakeashortrest.Suddenly,theballstoppedrightinfrontofhim.Samknewwhathehadtodo.Hegavetheballshortkicksallthewaydownthefield.Thenhegavetheballahardkick.Theballflewintothenet(球门网)foragoal.Samscoredhisfirstgoal!Samsawsomekidsjumpingupanddowninexcitement.ButtheywerewearingredT-shirts,notblueoneslikeSam’s.Samlookedatthegoalkeeper(守门员)inthenet.ItwashisteammateBryan.Samfelthisfaceturnveryhotandred.Hehadkickedtheballintothewrongnet!Nowtheotherteamwaswinningthegame.Itwas1-0.Bryanthrewtheballbackoutontothefieldandtheplayersallranafterit.Samdidn’tmove.Hewouldneverwanttoplaysocceragain.BryanranovertoSam.“Greatkick!”hesaid.Samlookedathisfaceinsurprise.Bryansmiled.“Nowrundownthereandkickanotheronejustlikeitsowecantie!”Samfeltbetter.“Go!”Bryancalled.AndSamrantowardstheball.8.WhywasSamnervouswhenjoiningthesoccerteam?A.Becausehewastheyoungest. B.Becausehedidn’tplaysoccerwell.C.Becausehisteammateswerenotfriendly. D.Becausehisfamilygavehimlotsofpressure.9.InSam’sfirstrealsoccergame,.A.hegottiredverysoon B.heranasfastashisteammatesC.hisfamilycametosupporthim D.histeammatesworeredT-shirts10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tie”meaninChinese?A.重蹈覆辙 B.打成平局 C.遥遥领先 D.勇夺桂冠11.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeBryan?A.Strict. B.Brave. C.Caring. D.Creative.DDoyoualwaysfocusonstudyingandgetting“A”gradesinschool?MostChinesestudentsworkreallyhard.ButintheUnitedStates,youmightbeconsidered(被认为)abookwormifyoucan’tsocialize(社交).Socializingisasimportantasyourgrades.Ifyoujuststudyallthetimeanddon’tsocialize,yourlifewon’tbecomplete(完整的),howdoesonesocializewithstudentsintheUS?Lotsofhighschoolsoftenhavesoccergamesduringtheautumnterm.Ididn’tknowanythingaboutsoccer,butIjoinedsomeofthesoccergamesinordertohavefunwithmyfriends.IthoughtIcouldlearntherulesfromothers.However,tomysurprise,someAmericanstudentsdon’tevenknowtherulesbutstillgotothegamesinordertosocialize.Theycheerforthesoccerplayersandhavefuntogether.Theothercommonwaytosocializeistojoinafter-schoolclubs.Youcanchooseclubsthatyouareinterestedinandmakealotofnewfriends.Forexample,oneofmyfriendsstartedasketch(素描)club.Iwasinterestedinsketching,soIjoinedtheclub.ThereImetlotsofstudentswhowerealsointerestedinsketching.Wesoonbecamefriendswitheachother.SocializingisanimportantthingintheUS.Butgradesarestillimportant,too.Anall-aroundstudentshouldhavetheabilitytobalance(平衡)hisorherstudyingandsocializing.12.YoumightbeconsideredifyoucannotsocializeintheUnitedStates.A.agoodstudent B.abookworm C.alazystudent D.ahard-workingstudent13.Howmanywaystosocializearementionedinthepassage?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MostChinesestudentsworkreallyhard.B.NotallAmericanstudentswhogotothesoccergamesknowtherules.C.Thewriterjoinedsomeofthesoccergamesinordertoplaysoccer.D.Ifyouwanttomakelotsofnewfriends,youcanjoinclubsthatyouareinterestedin.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtomakenewfriends B.BalancestudyingandsocializingC.SocializingisnotasimportantasyourgradesD.SocializingisthemostimportantthingintheUSE根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Wanttostartareadinggroupofyourown?Hereissomeadvicetohelpgetyoustarted.ThePeopleDecidehowmanypeopleyouwouldlikeinyourgroup.16.Askyourlocallibrary,collegeorbookshoptoputupanadforyouontheirnoticeboard.TheLocationLibraries,collegesandbookshopsareagreathelp.17.Youcanalsochoosetomeetinmorerelaxedenvironmentssuchasaroominacoffeeshoporrestaurant.TheMeetingDecidehowoftenyouwouldliketomeet—mostgroupstendto(往往会)meetonceamonth,whichgiveseveryoneenoughtimetoreadthechosenbook.18Thiswillhelpthemembersremember.TheBooksTryandchoosedifferentwritersandwritingstylessothatalllikesarecovered.Gotoyourlocalbookshopforadviceandyoucanchoosesomebest-sellers.19TheDiscussionDiscusswhateveryonewantsfromthereadinggroup—everyone’sexpectationsneedtobetakenintoconsideration.20Otherwise(否则),othermembersmaynotwanttojointhediscussionanymore.A.Trytoavoid(避免)lettingonevoicecontrolthediscussion.B.Lessthan5canbeabitsmallbutmorethan15isabittoolarge.C.Itisnotthateasytostartareadinggroup.D.Theymayhavearoomwhereyoucanhavemeetings.E.Don’tforgettheoldclassicbooksthatyoumaynothaveread.F.Trytomeetonthesamedateorthesamedayoftheweekeachtime.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenasnowmanmelts(融化),itleavesusagiftthatlastsallyear.To21whatthisgiftis,let’stakeacloserlookatwhathappenstothesnowman.Ithastobe22outsideforasnowmantomelt.Asthesunshines,itmakesheat.Wecan’tseetheheat,butwe23it’stherebecausewefeelthewarmthonourhandsandfaces.Thesnowmangetssmallerandsmallerasitmelts,untilwecan’tseeitatall.24diditgo?Asthesnowmanmelts,itturnsintowater.Ifyoulook25atthesnow,you’llseethatit’sactuallysmallpiecesofice.Whenitgetswarm,theice26intowater.Butwheredoesthewaterfromthesnowmango?The27soaksup(吸收)thewater.Asthewatergoesintotheground,itfindslotsofthingsthatarethirsty.28that’sthesnowman’syear-round29—it’swater!Withoutwater,wewouldn’thavebeautifulflowerstolookatandstrongtalltreestoclimb.Water30allofthesethingsgrow.Thesnowman’sgiftlastsallyear.21.A.partwith B.dependon C.takedown D.findout22.A.cool B.warm C.wet D.windy23.A.know B.kid C.report D.advise24.A.When B.Why C.Where D.Whether25.A.carefully B.simply C.comfortably D.personally26.A.checks B.leads C.changes D.fits27.A.air B.ground C.sunshine D.desert28.A.So B.But C.Or D.Since29.A.mark B.theme C.toy D.gift30.A.reminds B.helps C.trains D.cheers三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nomatter31busytheirlifeis,alotofpeoplestillmaketime32(exercise)toimprovetheirhealth.Peoplecanchoosetodomanydifferent33(kind)ofexercise.Somepreferoutdooractivitieslike34(cycle),jogging,climbing,squaredancing,playingtennisandplayingbadminton.Otherslovetoworkoutinagymsuch35yogaandswimmingtorelaxafterabusyand36(tired)day.Afterdoingexercise,peoplefeelhappy,relaxedandfullofenergyTwopopularoutdoor37(activity)areTaijiQuanandsquaredancing.Asa38(tradition)sportinChina,TaijiQuanislovedbybothold39young.Intheearlymornings,while40(jog)inabeautifulpark,youmayfindpeopledoingTaijiQuanalongtomusic.SquaredancingisalsopopularinChina.Intheeveningswhilewalkinginthetownsquare,youmightseepeopledoingsquaredancing.Youmightwanttodancetogetherwiththemtoo.四、任务型阅读Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld.Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies.Somekidsrunawaybecausethey’reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety.Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence(暴力)inthefamily.Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce(离婚)ormarryagain.Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendswanttorunawayfromhome?Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurvive(幸存)inthestreets.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone.Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.Maybeyoucan’tthinkofthewaysrightnow,butanadultwillknowhowtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.Beingarealfrienddoesn’tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn'tasolutionforeitherofyou.Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger.41.Howmanyreasonsforrunningawayarementionedinthepassage?______________________________________________________________________________42.Kidsrunawaybecauseofmanyreasons.Whichreasonisconnected(有关)withtheirschools?______________________________________________________________________________43.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.44.Whatshouldyoudoifyourfriendsarethinkingaboutrunningaway?(Listtwopoints)______________________________________________________________________________45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthelastsentencereferto(指的是)?______________________________________________________________________________(InEnglish)五、书面表达46.在平时的生活学习中，当你情绪低落的时候，你是如何积极应对的呢？近期，学校要举办一场题为“LearntoDealwithNegativeEmotions”的英语演讲活动，请你结合自己的实际经历，并根据以下要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点：1.Whatexperiencedidyouhavewithnegativeemotions?2.Howdoyoudealwiththem?3.Whyisitimportanttomanagenegativeemotions?4.Somethingmoreaboutyourideas.要求：1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。2.内容需包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展。3.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。LearntoDealwithNegativeEmotionsEveryoneexperiencesnegativeemotionsattimes.Learningtodealwiththemisgoodforourphysicalandmentalhealth.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________