2026-2027学年外研版五年级英语上册期中测试卷（带答案解析）

第页2026-2027学年外研版五年级英语上册期中测试卷（带答案解析）（测试范围：Unit1–3）姓名____________ 班级____________ 学号____________ 得分______本卷聚焦对应外研版Joinin五年级上册Unit1–3各单元。核心句型：Myschoolissmallandold,butweallloveit.；We'regoingtohaveafancydresspartythisFriday.；I'mgoingtobeajiaozi.；Therearenoshoppingcentreshere.；Wakeup...Weneedsomefishforlunch.；DoyouwanttoliveintheArctic?语音：第1题考查一般疑问句句尾升调；第2题考查音节数；第3–5题考查重音位置。不超出Unit1–3语调、音节、重音范围。答题要求1.书写规范、卷面整洁；单词注意大小写与标点。2.选择题将正确答案的字母填在题前括号内。判断题写T或F。3.请独立完成。文末附参考答案与解析，供教师批改或家长辅导使用。▌一、选词填空（共20分）从单词箱中选词填空，每词限用一次，每题2分。句首答案须大写。单词箱（每词限用一次）toiletdramawishstorytellerpaintingPEreuseoceanlandMrs1.Thereisa____________neartheclassroom.2.Theyalllike____________.TheymeeteveryWednesday.3.Closeyoureyesandmakea____________.4.The____________tellsstoriestochildren.5.Icanseea____________ofapandaonthewall.6.Myfavouriteclassis____________.7.Wecan____________thebottles.8.Whalesliveinthe____________.9.Polarbearsliveonthe____________intheArctic.10.____________Smithoftenasksmetosing.▌二、单项选择（共20分）从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，每题2分。（）1.There____________akungfuschoolnearmyhome.A.areB.beC.isD.am（）2.—Arethereanypolarbears?—No,____________.A.therearen'tB.thereareC.theyaren'tD.thereisn't（）3.I'mgoingto____________whalewatching.A.wentB.goesC.goingD.go（）4.We'regoingto____________thelanternshow.A.seeingB.seeC.seesD.saw（）5.Let's____________gamesattheparty.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays（）6.—____________aboutyou?—I'mgoingtobeajiaozi.A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.When（）7.Therearenoshoppingcentreshere,sowecan't____________.A.toshopB.shoppingC.shopD.shops（）8.Ourschoolisnewerand____________.A.mostbeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullerD.morebeautiful（）9.____________interestingstoryitis!A.WhatanB.HowC.WhataD.Howan（）10.Wake____________,Nina.Weneedsomefishforlunch.A.onB.upC.inD.at▌三、选出不同类的单词（共10分）选出与其他三项类别不同的一项，每题2分。（）1.选出不同类的单词。A.mathsB.pianoC.dramaD.PE（）2.选出不同类的单词。A.partyB.matchC.storytellerD.race（）3.选出不同类的单词。A.iglooB.penguinC.whaleD.polarbear（）4.选出不同类的单词。A.fishingB.sleepingC.watchingD.sunshine（）5.选出不同类的单词。A.northB.guideC.endD.middle▌四、翻译句子（将下列中文翻译成英文）（共10分）根据中文写出英文句子，每题2分。意思正确、句式完整即可。1.我的学校又小又旧，但是我们都爱它。________________________________________________2.我们要在这个周五举办化装舞会。________________________________________________3.音乐节在九月。________________________________________________4.北极在地球的北端。________________________________________________5.你想住在北极吗？________________________________________________▌五、阅读理解（共20分）共两篇，每篇5小题，每题2分。阅读短文（一）Awintercampinthemountains阅读材料Lastwinterourschoolhadafive-daycampinasmallvillageinthemountains.Twenty-fourstudentsandthreeteacherswenttherebybus.Thevillagehadnoshoppingcentre,nocinemaandnotrafficlights,butithadthebestplaygroundintheworld:awhitemountain!Everymorningwehadlessonsinawarmwoodenclassroom.Welearnedaboutsnow,iceandmountainanimals.Intheafternoonwewentoutside.Ondayonewelearnedtowalkwithsnowshoes.Itwasfunny,likewalkingwithbigducks'feet!Ondaytwowebuiltsnowcavesinteams.Myteam'scavewastoosmall,butwewontheprizeforthefunniestcave.Ondaythreeaguidetookusupasmallhill,andfromthetopwecouldseethewholevalley.Atnightwesatnearafireandtwooldvillagerstoldusstoriesaboutwolvesandsnowstorms.Onthelastdaynobodywantedtogohome.Ourteachersaid,'Nextyearwewillcomeagain,andthecampwillbeonedaylonger!'根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每题2分）（）1.Howmanystudentswenttothewintercamp?A.Thirty.B.Fourteen.C.Twenty-four.D.Twenty.（）2.Whatdidtheylearnaboutinthemorninglessons?A.Snow,iceandmountainanimals.B.Howtomakefire.C.Howtocook.D.Football.（）3.Whatwasfunnyaboutthesnowshoes?A.Theyweremadeofwood.B.Theyhadducksonthem.C.Theyweretoobigforthebus.D.Walkinginthemwaslikewalkingwithducks’feet.（）4.Whichteamwonaprize?A.Theteamwiththesmallestcave.B.Theteamwiththefunniestcave.C.Noteamwonaprize.D.Theteamwiththebiggestcave.（）5.Whatdidtheteacherpromisefornextyear?A.Realwolves.B.Acinemainthevillage.C.Betterfood.D.Alongercamp.阅读短文（二）Themirroronthehill阅读材料Mygrandfatherlivesinavillageonahighhill.WhenIwassmall,heshowedmeastrangething:abigmirroronthehillnexttothevillage.'Whyisitthere?'Iasked.Hetoldmethestory.Manyyearsago,thevillagewasinadeepvalley,andinwinterthesunwasverylow.Thevillagewasdarkallday,likearoomwiththecurtainsclosed.Peopleweresadandthechildrencouldnotplayoutsideafterschool.Onecleveryoungmanhadanidea.'Ifthesuncannotcometous,'hesaid,'wewillsendthesunlightdowntous!'Thevillagersworkedtogetherforoneyearandputabigmirroronthesunnyhillabovethevillage.Themirrorcatchesthesunlightandsendsitdownlikeabeamoflight.Nowthevillagesquareisbright,eveninDecember.Inwinterpeoplemeetthere,drinkhotteaandchildrenplayfootball.Mygrandfathersays,'Agoodideaisstrongerthanthedark.'根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每题2分）（）1.Whereisthebigmirror?A.Inadeepvalley.B.Inthevillagesquare.C.Onthehillabovethevillage.D.Ontheschoolroof.（）2.Whywasthevillagedarkinwinter?A.Becausethecurtainswerebroken.B.Becausethesunwasverylowandthevalleywasdeep.C.Becausetherewasnoelectricity.D.Becauseitrainedallthetime.（）3.Whohadtheideaofthemirror?A.Thegrandfather.B.Avisitor.C.Thechildren.D.Acleveryoungman.（）4.Howlongdidthevillagersworkonthemirror?A.Oneyear.B.Onemonth.C.Tenyears.D.Oneweek.（）5.Whatdopeopledointhevillagesquareinwinternow?A.Theymeet,drinkteaandchildrenplayfootball.B.Theysleep.C.Theygoupthehill.D.Theyclosethecurtains.▌六、语音选择题（第1小题选出句尾用升调的句子，第2小题选出音节数与其他不同的单词，第3-5小题选出重音位置不同的单词）（共10分）每题2分。第1题考查句尾升降调；第2题考查音节数；第3题考查重音位置；第4题考查重音位置；第5题考查重音位置。请按各题实际考查项作答，不要套用未出现的语音考点。本题选项中没有划线字母，不必寻找划线部分。（）1.按题目说明选择正确答案。A.Therearetwoteams.B.Istherealibrary?C.It'scool.D.Iloveourschool.（）2.按题目说明选择正确答案。A.bananaB.festivalC.duckD.animal（）3.按题目说明选择正确答案。A.aboutB.iglooC.polarD.whale（）4.按题目说明选择正确答案。A.tomorrowB.DecemberC.againD.guide（）5.按题目说明选择正确答案。A.tomorrowB.favouriteC.animalD.people▌七、写作（根据图片和提示完成短文）（共10分）根据图片和提示完成不少于5句的小短文，共10分。题目：MySchoolLife（我的学校生活）请根据图片和提示把句子补充完整，写一篇不少于5句的小短文。可用所给句式，也可在不超纲的前提下适当发挥。1.Myschoolis________________________.________________________________________________________________________2.Thereis________________________.________________________________________________________________________3.Myfavourite________________________is________________________.________________________________________________________________________4.Wehave________________________everyyear.________________________________________________________________________5.Ilovemyschoollife!________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与简要解析说明主观题给出参考答案；意思正确、拼写与语法基本正确即可给分。英美拼写（colour/color，favourite/favorite等）均视为正确。填空须与题干已给字母或前缀一致，不要重复填写已给出的部分。一、选词填空（共20分）1toilet解析：单词箱中toilet与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。2drama解析：单词箱中drama与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。3wish解析：单词箱中wish与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。4storyteller解析：单词箱中storyteller与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。5painting解析：单词箱中painting与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。6PE解析：单词箱中PE与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。7reuse解析：单词箱中reuse与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。8ocean解析：单词箱中ocean与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。9land解析：单词箱中land与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。10Mrs解析：单词箱中Mrs与本句语境相符，且每词限用一次。本空在句首，答案须大写，与单词箱中的写法一致。Mrs是称呼，放在姓氏前，须大写。二、单项选择（共20分）1C.is解析：根据题干“There____________akungfuschoolnearmyhome.”，应选C（is）。2A.therearen't解析：根据题干“—Arethereanypolarbears?—No,____________.”，应选A（therearen't）。3D.go解析：根据题干“I'mgoingto____________whalewatching.”，应选D（go）。4B.see解析：根据题干“We'regoingto____________thelanternshow.”，应选B（see）。5A.play解析：根据题干“Let's____________gamesattheparty.”，应选A（play）。6B.How解析：根据题干“—____________aboutyou?—I'mgoingtobeajiaozi.”，应选B（How）。7C.shop解析：根据题干“Therearenoshoppingcentreshere,sowecan't____________.”，应选C（shop）。8D.morebeautiful解析：根据题干“Ourschoolisnewerand____________.”，应选D（morebeautiful）。9A.Whatan解析：根据题干“____________interestingstoryitis!”，应选A（Whatan）。10B.up解析：根据题干“Wake____________,Nina.Weneedsomefishforlunch.”，应选B（up）。三、选出不同类的单词（共10分）1B.piano解析：答案为B（piano）。piano与其余三项maths、drama、PE不同类。2C.storyteller解析：答案为C（storyteller）。storyteller与其余三项party、match、race不同类。3A.igloo解析：答案为A（igloo）。igloo与其余三项penguin、whale、polarbear不同类。4D.sunshine解析：答案为D（sunshine）。sunshine与其余三项fishing、sleeping、watching不同类。5B.guide解析：答案为B（guide）。guide与其余三项north、end、middle不同类。四、翻译句子（将下列中文翻译成英文）（共10分）1Myschoolissmallandold,butweallloveit.解析：对照中文写出英文句子。参考答案：Myschoolissmallandold,butweallloveit.。意思正确、句式完整即可。2We'regoingtohaveafancydresspartythisFriday.解析：对照中文写出英文句子。参考答案：We'regoingtohaveafancydresspartythisFriday.。意思正确、句式完整即可。3ThemusicfestivalisinSeptember.解析：对照中文写出英文句子。参考答案：ThemusicfestivalisinSeptember.。意思正确、句式完整即可。4TheArcticisatthenorthendoftheearth.解析：对照中文写出英文句子。参考答案：TheArcticisatthenorthendoftheearth.。意思正确、句式完整即可。5DoyouwanttoliveintheArctic?解析：对照中文写出英文句子。参考答案：DoyouwanttoliveintheArctic?。意思正确、句式完整即可。五、阅读理解（共20分）阅读短文（一）Awintercampinthemountains1C.Twenty-four.解析：根据短文，应选C（Twenty-four.）。2A.Snow,iceandmountainanimals.解析：根据短文，应选A（Snow,iceandmountainanimals.）。3D.Walkinginthemwaslikewalkingwithducks’feet.解析：根据短文，应选D（Walkinginthemwaslikewalkingwithducks’feet.）。4B.Theteamwiththefunniestcave.解析：根据短文，应选B（Theteamwiththefunniestcave.）。5D.Alongercamp.解析：根据短文，应选D（Alongercamp.）。阅读短文（二）Themirroronthehill1C.Onthehillabovethevillage.解析：根据短文，应选C（Onthehillabovethevillage.）。2B.Becausethesunwasverylowandthevalleywasdeep.解析：根据短文，